Commit e28e909c authored by Linus Torvalds's avatar Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull second batch of KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
 "General:

   - move kvm_stat tool from QEMU repo into tools/kvm/kvm_stat (kvm_stat
     had nothing to do with QEMU in the first place -- the tool only
     interprets debugfs)

   - expose per-vm statistics in debugfs and support them in kvm_stat
     (KVM always collected per-vm statistics, but they were summarised
     into global statistics)

  x86:

   - fix dynamic APICv (VMX was improperly configured and a guest could
     access host's APIC MSRs, CVE-2016-4440)

   - minor fixes

  ARM changes from Christoffer Dall:

   - new vgic reimplementation of our horribly broken legacy vgic
     implementation.  The two implementations will live side-by-side
     (with the new being the configured default) for one kernel release
     and then we'll remove the legacy one.

   - fix for a non-critical issue with virtual abort injection to guests"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (70 commits)
  tools: kvm_stat: Add comments
  tools: kvm_stat: Introduce pid monitoring
  KVM: Create debugfs dir and stat files for each VM
  MAINTAINERS: Add kvm tools
  tools: kvm_stat: Powerpc related fixes
  tools: Add kvm_stat man page
  tools: Add kvm_stat vm monitor script
  kvm:vmx: more complete state update on APICv on/off
  KVM: SVM: Add more SVM_EXIT_REASONS
  KVM: Unify traced vector format
  svm: bitwise vs logical op typo
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Synchronize changes to active state
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: enable build
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: implement mapped IRQ handling
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Wire up irqfd injection
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add vgic_v2/v3_enable
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement map_resources
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_init
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_create
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement kvm_vgic_hyp_init
  ...
parents dc03c0f9 fabc7128
......@@ -6491,6 +6491,7 @@ F: arch/*/include/asm/kvm*
F: include/linux/kvm*
F: include/uapi/linux/kvm*
F: virt/kvm/
F: tools/kvm/
KERNEL VIRTUAL MACHINE (KVM) FOR AMD-V
M: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
......
......@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@
#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS
#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT 8
u32 *kvm_vcpu_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 reg_num, u32 mode);
int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
......@@ -226,6 +228,10 @@ static inline void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void);
struct kvm_vcpu __percpu **kvm_get_running_vcpus(void);
void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_coproc_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_coproc_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
......
......@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ struct kvm_decode {
bool sign_extend;
};
void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data);
unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len);
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
phys_addr_t fault_ipa);
......
......@@ -46,6 +46,13 @@ config KVM_ARM_HOST
---help---
Provides host support for ARM processors.
config KVM_NEW_VGIC
bool "New VGIC implementation"
depends on KVM
default y
---help---
uses the new VGIC implementation
source drivers/vhost/Kconfig
endif # VIRTUALIZATION
......@@ -21,7 +21,18 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += hyp/
obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o
obj-y += arm.o handle_exit.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o
obj-y += coproc.o coproc_a15.o coproc_a7.o mmio.o psci.o perf.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC),y)
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-init.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-irqfd.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.o
else
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2.o
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2-emul.o
endif
obj-y += $(KVM)/arm/arch_timer.o
......@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static void update_vttbr(struct kvm *kvm)
static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
int ret;
int ret = 0;
if (likely(vcpu->arch.has_run_once))
return 0;
......@@ -478,9 +478,9 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* interrupts from the virtual timer with a userspace gic.
*/
if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && vgic_initialized(kvm))
kvm_timer_enable(kvm);
ret = kvm_timer_enable(vcpu);
return 0;
return ret;
}
bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm)
......@@ -488,30 +488,37 @@ bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm *kvm)
return vgic_initialized(kvm);
}
static void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm) __maybe_unused;
static void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm) __maybe_unused;
static void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
{
int i;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
vcpu->arch.pause = true;
force_vm_exit(cpu_all_mask);
kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT);
}
static void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
void kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int i;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
vcpu->arch.pause = true;
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
}
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
void kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct swait_queue_head *wq = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu);
vcpu->arch.pause = false;
swake_up(wq);
}
}
void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
{
int i;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(vcpu);
}
static void vcpu_sleep(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
......
......@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
#include "trace.h"
static void mmio_write_buf(char *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data)
void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data)
{
void *datap = NULL;
union {
......@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ static void mmio_write_buf(char *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data)
memcpy(buf, datap, len);
}
static unsigned long mmio_read_buf(char *buf, unsigned int len)
unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned long data = 0;
union {
......@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static unsigned long mmio_read_buf(char *buf, unsigned int len)
switch (len) {
case 1:
data = buf[0];
data = *(u8 *)buf;
break;
case 2:
memcpy(&tmp.hword, buf, len);
......@@ -87,11 +87,10 @@ static unsigned long mmio_read_buf(char *buf, unsigned int len)
/**
* kvm_handle_mmio_return -- Handle MMIO loads after user space emulation
* or in-kernel IO emulation
*
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @run: The VCPU run struct containing the mmio data
*
* This should only be called after returning from userspace for MMIO load
* emulation.
*/
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
{
......@@ -104,7 +103,7 @@ int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run)
if (len > sizeof(unsigned long))
return -EINVAL;
data = mmio_read_buf(run->mmio.data, len);
data = kvm_mmio_read_buf(run->mmio.data, len);
if (vcpu->arch.mmio_decode.sign_extend &&
len < sizeof(unsigned long)) {
......@@ -190,7 +189,7 @@ int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
len);
trace_kvm_mmio(KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, len, fault_ipa, data);
mmio_write_buf(data_buf, len, data);
kvm_mmio_write_buf(data_buf, len, data);
ret = kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_MMIO_BUS, fault_ipa, len,
data_buf);
......@@ -206,18 +205,19 @@ int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
run->mmio.is_write = is_write;
run->mmio.phys_addr = fault_ipa;
run->mmio.len = len;
if (is_write)
memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
if (!ret) {
/* We handled the access successfully in the kernel. */
if (!is_write)
memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_kernel++;
kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
return 1;
} else {
vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
}
if (is_write)
memcpy(run->mmio.data, data_buf, len);
vcpu->stat.mmio_exit_user++;
run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO;
return 0;
}
......@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 4
#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT 8
int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext);
......@@ -327,6 +329,10 @@ static inline void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void);
struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void);
void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
u64 __kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...);
#define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) __kvm_call_hyp(kvm_ksym_ref(f), ##__VA_ARGS__)
......
......@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ struct kvm_decode {
bool sign_extend;
};
void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data);
unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len);
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
phys_addr_t fault_ipa);
......
......@@ -54,6 +54,13 @@ config KVM_ARM_PMU
Adds support for a virtual Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) in
virtual machines.
config KVM_NEW_VGIC
bool "New VGIC implementation"
depends on KVM
default y
---help---
uses the new VGIC implementation
source drivers/vhost/Kconfig
endif # VIRTUALIZATION
......@@ -20,10 +20,22 @@ kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += emulate.o inject_fault.o regmap.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += hyp.o hyp-init.o handle_exit.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += guest.o debug.o reset.o sys_regs.o sys_regs_generic_v8.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC),y)
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-init.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-irqfd.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-v2.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v2.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic/vgic-kvm-device.o
else
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v2-emul.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v3.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/vgic-v3-emul.o
endif
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/arm/arch_timer.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_PMU) += $(KVM)/arm/pmu.o
......@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static void inject_abt64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_iabt, unsigned long addr
esr |= (ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT);
if (!is_iabt)
esr |= ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW;
esr |= ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW << ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT;
vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ESR_EL1) = esr | ESR_ELx_FSC_EXTABT;
}
......
......@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@
#define _UAPI__SVM_H
#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 0x000
#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2 0x002
#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3 0x003
#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4 0x004
#define SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8 0x008
#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0 0x010
#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2 0x012
#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3 0x013
#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4 0x014
#define SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8 0x018
......@@ -80,10 +82,12 @@
#define SVM_EXIT_REASONS \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0, "read_cr0" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR2, "read_cr2" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3, "read_cr3" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4, "read_cr4" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8, "read_cr8" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0, "write_cr0" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR2, "write_cr2" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3, "write_cr3" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4, "write_cr4" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8, "write_cr8" }, \
......@@ -91,26 +95,57 @@
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1, "read_dr1" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2, "read_dr2" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3, "read_dr3" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4, "read_dr4" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5, "read_dr5" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6, "read_dr6" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7, "read_dr7" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0, "write_dr0" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1, "write_dr1" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2, "write_dr2" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3, "write_dr3" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4, "write_dr4" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5, "write_dr5" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6, "write_dr6" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7, "write_dr7" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DE_VECTOR, "DE excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR, "DB excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR, "BP excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + OF_VECTOR, "OF excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BR_VECTOR, "BR excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR, "UD excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR, "PF excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR, "NM excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DF_VECTOR, "DF excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + TS_VECTOR, "TS excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NP_VECTOR, "NP excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + SS_VECTOR, "SS excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + GP_VECTOR, "GP excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR, "PF excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MF_VECTOR, "MF excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + AC_VECTOR, "AC excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR, "MC excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + XM_VECTOR, "XF excp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_INTR, "interrupt" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_NMI, "nmi" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_SMI, "smi" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_INIT, "init" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_VINTR, "vintr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE, "cr0_sel_write" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ, "read_idtr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ, "read_gdtr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ, "read_ldtr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_TR_READ, "read_rt" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE, "write_idtr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE, "write_gdtr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE, "write_ldtr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE, "write_rt" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_RDTSC, "rdtsc" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_RDPMC, "rdpmc" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_PUSHF, "pushf" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_POPF, "popf" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_CPUID, "cpuid" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_RSM, "rsm" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_IRET, "iret" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_SWINT, "swint" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_INVD, "invd" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_PAUSE, "pause" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_HLT, "hlt" }, \
......@@ -119,6 +154,7 @@
{ SVM_EXIT_IOIO, "io" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_MSR, "msr" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH, "task_switch" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_FERR_FREEZE, "ferr_freeze" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN, "shutdown" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_VMRUN, "vmrun" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL, "hypercall" }, \
......@@ -127,14 +163,16 @@
{ SVM_EXIT_STGI, "stgi" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_CLGI, "clgi" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_SKINIT, "skinit" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP, "rdtscp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_ICEBP, "icebp" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_WBINVD, "wbinvd" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_MONITOR, "monitor" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_MWAIT, "mwait" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_XSETBV, "xsetbv" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_NPF, "npf" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_RSM, "rsm" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_AVIC_INCOMPLETE_IPI, "avic_incomplete_ipi" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS, "avic_unaccelerated_access" }
{ SVM_EXIT_AVIC_UNACCELERATED_ACCESS, "avic_unaccelerated_access" }, \
{ SVM_EXIT_ERR, "invalid_guest_state" }
#endif /* _UAPI__SVM_H */
......@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, svm_cpu_id);
#define TSC_RATIO_MIN 0x0000000000000001ULL
#define TSC_RATIO_MAX 0x000000ffffffffffULL
#define AVIC_HPA_MASK ~((0xFFFULL << 52) || 0xFFF)
#define AVIC_HPA_MASK ~((0xFFFULL << 52) | 0xFFF)
/*
* 0xff is broadcast, so the max index allowed for physical APIC ID
......@@ -3597,7 +3597,7 @@ static int avic_incomplete_ipi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
u32 icrh = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 32;
u32 icrl = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
u32 id = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 >> 32;
u32 index = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 && 0xFF;
u32 index = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 & 0xFF;
struct kvm_lapic *apic = svm->vcpu.arch.apic;
trace_kvm_avic_incomplete_ipi(svm->vcpu.vcpu_id, icrh, icrl, id, index);
......
......@@ -2418,7 +2418,9 @@ static void vmx_set_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_nested;
else if (vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
else if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() &&
(vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) {
if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic;
else
......@@ -4787,6 +4789,19 @@ static void vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx));
if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
else
vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
}
if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
}
static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
......@@ -6333,13 +6348,11 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */
if (enable_apicv) {
for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++)
vmx_disable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(msr);
/* According SDM, in x2apic mode, the whole id reg is used.
* But in KVM, it only use the highest eight bits. Need to
* intercept it */
/* According SDM, in x2apic mode, the whole id reg is used. But in
* KVM, it only use the highest eight bits. Need to intercept it */
vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x802);
/* TMCCT */
vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x839);
......@@ -6349,7 +6362,6 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x80b);
/* SELF-IPI */
vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x83f);
}
if (enable_ept) {
kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull,
......
......@@ -24,9 +24,6 @@
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
struct arch_timer_kvm {
/* Is the timer enabled */
bool enabled;
/* Virtual offset */
cycle_t cntvoff;
};
......@@ -53,15 +50,15 @@ struct arch_timer_cpu {
/* Timer IRQ */
struct kvm_irq_level irq;
/* VGIC mapping */
struct irq_phys_map *map;
/* Active IRQ state caching */
bool active_cleared_last;
/* Is the timer enabled */
bool enabled;
};
int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void);
void kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct kvm_irq_level *irq);
......
......@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H
#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_H
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC
#include <kvm/vgic/vgic.h>
#else
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
......@@ -158,7 +162,6 @@ struct vgic_io_device {
struct irq_phys_map {
u32 virt_irq;
u32 phys_irq;
u32 irq;
};
struct irq_phys_map_entry {
......@@ -305,9 +308,6 @@ struct vgic_cpu {
unsigned long *active_shared;
unsigned long *pend_act_shared;
/* Number of list registers on this CPU */
int nr_lr;
/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
union {
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if vgic_v2;
......@@ -342,17 +342,18 @@ void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num,
bool level);
int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
struct irq_phys_map *map, bool level);
unsigned int virt_irq, bool level);
void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg);
int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
struct irq_phys_map *kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
int virt_irq, int irq);
int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map);
bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map);
int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int virt_irq, int phys_irq);
int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
#define irqchip_in_kernel(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
#define vgic_initialized(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.nr_cpus))
#define vgic_ready(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
#define vgic_valid_spi(k, i) (((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_irqs))
int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *gic_kvm_info,
const struct vgic_ops **ops,
......@@ -370,4 +371,5 @@ static inline int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *gic_kvm_info,
}
#endif
#endif /* old VGIC include */
#endif
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_VGIC_H
#define __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_VGIC_H
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS 255
#define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS 8
#define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY 256
#define VGIC_NR_SGIS 16
#define VGIC_NR_PPIS 16
#define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS (VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
#define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE (VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
#define VGIC_MAX_SPI 1019
#define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED 1023
#define VGIC_MIN_LPI 8192
enum vgic_type {
VGIC_V2, /* Good ol' GICv2 */
VGIC_V3, /* New fancy GICv3 */
};
/* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
struct vgic_global {
/* type of the host GIC */
enum vgic_type type;
/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
phys_addr_t vcpu_base;
/* virtual control interface mapping */
void __iomem *vctrl_base;
/* Number of implemented list registers */
int nr_lr;
/* Maintenance IRQ number */
unsigned int maint_irq;
/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
int max_gic_vcpus;
/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
bool can_emulate_gicv2;
};
extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
#define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS (1 << 6)
#define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS 16
#define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr) (VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
enum vgic_irq_config {
VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
};
struct vgic_irq {
spinlock_t irq_lock; /* Protects the content of the struct */
struct list_head ap_list;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; /* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
* SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
* this is queued on.
*/
struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu; /* The VCPU that this interrupt should
* be sent to, as a result of the
* targets reg (v2) or the
* affinity reg (v3).
*/
u32 intid; /* Guest visible INTID */
bool pending;
bool line_level; /* Level only */
bool soft_pending; /* Level only */
bool active; /* not used for LPIs */
bool enabled;
bool hw; /* Tied to HW IRQ */
u32 hwintid; /* HW INTID number */
union {
u8 targets; /* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
u32 mpidr; /* GICv3 target VCPU */
};
u8 source; /* GICv2 SGIs only */
u8 priority;
enum vgic_irq_config config; /* Level or edge */
};
struct vgic_register_region;
struct vgic_io_device {
gpa_t base_addr;
struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
int nr_regions;
struct kvm_io_device dev;
};
struct vgic_dist {
bool in_kernel;
bool ready;
bool initialized;
/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
u32 vgic_model;
int nr_spis;
/* TODO: Consider moving to global state */
/* Virtual control interface mapping */
void __iomem *vctrl_base;
/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
gpa_t vgic_dist_base; /* distributor */
union {
/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
gpa_t vgic_cpu_base;
/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
gpa_t vgic_redist_base;
};
/* distributor enabled */
bool enabled;
struct vgic_irq *spis;
struct vgic_io_device dist_iodev;
struct vgic_io_device *redist_iodevs;
};
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
u32 vgic_hcr;
u32 vgic_vmcr;
u32 vgic_misr; /* Saved only */
u64 vgic_eisr; /* Saved only */
u64 vgic_elrsr; /* Saved only */
u32 vgic_apr;
u32 vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
};
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
u32 vgic_hcr;
u32 vgic_vmcr;
u32 vgic_sre; /* Restored only, change ignored */
u32 vgic_misr; /* Saved only */
u32 vgic_eisr; /* Saved only */
u32 vgic_elrsr; /* Saved only */
u32 vgic_ap0r[4];
u32 vgic_ap1r[4];
u64 vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
#endif
};
struct vgic_cpu {
/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
union {
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if vgic_v2;
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if vgic_v3;
};
unsigned int used_lrs;
struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
spinlock_t ap_list_lock; /* Protects the ap_list */
/*
* List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
* Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
* were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
* VCPU.
*/
struct list_head ap_list_head;
u64 live_lrs;
};
int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
bool level);
int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
bool level);
int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 virt_irq, u32 phys_irq);
int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq);
int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#define irqchip_in_kernel(k) (!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
#define vgic_initialized(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
#define vgic_ready(k) ((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
#define vgic_valid_spi(k, i) (((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg);
#else
static inline void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg)
{
}
#endif
/**
* kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
*
* The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
* can use.
*/
static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
{
return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
}
#endif /* __ASM_ARM_KVM_VGIC_VGIC_H */
......@@ -273,6 +273,12 @@
#define ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT (1ULL << 63)
#define ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT 32
#define ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_MASK (0x3ffULL << ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT)
#define ICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT 48
/* These are for GICv2 emulation only */
#define GICH_LR_VIRTUALID (0x3ffUL << 0)
#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT (10)
#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID (7UL << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT)
#define ICH_MISR_EOI (1 << 0)
#define ICH_MISR_U (1 << 1)
......
......@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#define GIC_DIST_CTRL 0x000
#define GIC_DIST_CTR 0x004
#define GIC_DIST_IIDR 0x008
#define GIC_DIST_IGROUP 0x080
#define GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET 0x100
#define GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR 0x180
......@@ -76,6 +77,7 @@
#define GICH_LR_VIRTUALID (0x3ff << 0)
#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT (10)
#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID (0x3ff << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT)
#define GICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT 23
#define GICH_LR_STATE (3 << 28)
#define GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT (1 << 28)
#define GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT (1 << 29)
......
......@@ -412,6 +412,8 @@ struct kvm {
#endif
long tlbs_dirty;
struct list_head devices;
struct dentry *debugfs_dentry;
struct kvm_stat_data **debugfs_stat_data;
};
#define kvm_err(fmt, ...) \
......@@ -991,6 +993,11 @@ enum kvm_stat_kind {
KVM_STAT_VCPU,
};
struct kvm_stat_data {
int offset;
struct kvm *kvm;
};
struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item {
const char *name;
int offset;
......
......@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_ioapic_set_irq,
__entry->coalesced = coalesced;
),
TP_printk("pin %u dst %x vec=%u (%s|%s|%s%s)%s",
TP_printk("pin %u dst %x vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)%s",
__entry->pin, (u8)(__entry->e >> 56), (u8)__entry->e,
__print_symbolic((__entry->e >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
(__entry->e & (1<<11)) ? "logical" : "physical",
......@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_ioapic_delayed_eoi_inj,
__entry->e = e;
),
TP_printk("dst %x vec=%u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
TP_printk("dst %x vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
(u8)(__entry->e >> 56), (u8)__entry->e,
__print_symbolic((__entry->e >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
(__entry->e & (1<<11)) ? "logical" : "physical",
......@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_msi_set_irq,
__entry->data = data;
),
TP_printk("dst %u vec %x (%s|%s|%s%s)",
TP_printk("dst %u vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
(u8)(__entry->address >> 12), (u8)__entry->data,
__print_symbolic((__entry->data >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
(__entry->address & (1<<2)) ? "logical" : "physical",
......
......@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ help:
@echo ' gpio - GPIO tools'
@echo ' hv - tools used when in Hyper-V clients'
@echo ' iio - IIO tools'
@echo ' kvm_stat - top-like utility for displaying kvm statistics'
@echo ' lguest - a minimal 32-bit x86 hypervisor'
@echo ' net - misc networking tools'
@echo ' perf - Linux performance measurement and analysis tool'
......@@ -110,10 +111,13 @@ tmon_install:
freefall_install:
$(call descend,laptop/$(@:_install=),install)
kvm_stat_install:
$(call descend,kvm/$(@:_install=),install)
install: acpi_install cgroup_install cpupower_install hv_install firewire_install lguest_install \
perf_install selftests_install turbostat_install usb_install \
virtio_install vm_install net_install x86_energy_perf_policy_install \
tmon_install freefall_install objtool_install
tmon_install freefall_install objtool_install kvm_stat_install
acpi_clean:
$(call descend,power/acpi,clean)
......
include ../../scripts/Makefile.include
include ../../scripts/utilities.mak
BINDIR=usr/bin
MANDIR=usr/share/man
MAN1DIR=$(MANDIR)/man1
MAN1=kvm_stat.1
A2X=a2x
a2x_path := $(call get-executable,$(A2X))
all: man
ifneq ($(findstring $(MAKEFLAGS),s),s)
ifneq ($(V),1)
QUIET_A2X = @echo ' A2X '$@;
endif
endif
%.1: %.txt
ifeq ($(a2x_path),)
$(error "You need to install asciidoc for man pages")
else
$(QUIET_A2X)$(A2X) --doctype manpage --format manpage $<
endif
clean:
rm -f $(MAN1)
man: $(MAN1)
install-man: man
install -d -m 755 $(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(MAN1DIR)
install -m 644 kvm_stat.1 $(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(MAN1DIR)
install-tools:
install -d -m 755 $(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(BINDIR)
install -m 755 -p "kvm_stat" "$(INSTALL_ROOT)/$(BINDIR)/$(TARGET)"
install: install-tools install-man
.PHONY: all clean man install-tools install-man install
#!/usr/bin/python
#
# top-like utility for displaying kvm statistics
#
# Copyright 2006-2008 Qumranet Technologies
# Copyright 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Authors:
# Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
#
# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
"""The kvm_stat module outputs statistics about running KVM VMs
Three different ways of output formatting are available:
- as a top-like text ui
- in a key -> value format
- in an all keys, all values format
The data is sampled from the KVM's debugfs entries and its perf events.
"""
import curses
import sys
import os
import time
import optparse
import ctypes
import fcntl
import resource
import struct
import re
from collections import defaultdict
from time import sleep
VMX_EXIT_REASONS = {
'EXCEPTION_NMI': 0,
'EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT': 1,
'TRIPLE_FAULT': 2,
'PENDING_INTERRUPT': 7,
'NMI_WINDOW': 8,
'TASK_SWITCH': 9,
'CPUID': 10,
'HLT': 12,
'INVLPG': 14,
'RDPMC': 15,
'RDTSC': 16,
'VMCALL': 18,
'VMCLEAR': 19,
'VMLAUNCH': 20,
'VMPTRLD': 21,
'VMPTRST': 22,
'VMREAD': 23,
'VMRESUME': 24,
'VMWRITE': 25,
'VMOFF': 26,
'VMON': 27,
'CR_ACCESS': 28,
'DR_ACCESS': 29,
'IO_INSTRUCTION': 30,
'MSR_READ': 31,
'MSR_WRITE': 32,
'INVALID_STATE': 33,
'MWAIT_INSTRUCTION': 36,
'MONITOR_INSTRUCTION': 39,
'PAUSE_INSTRUCTION': 40,
'MCE_DURING_VMENTRY': 41,
'TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD': 43,
'APIC_ACCESS': 44,
'EPT_VIOLATION': 48,
'EPT_MISCONFIG': 49,
'WBINVD': 54,
'XSETBV': 55,
'APIC_WRITE': 56,
'INVPCID': 58,
}
SVM_EXIT_REASONS = {
'READ_CR0': 0x000,
'READ_CR3': 0x003,
'READ_CR4': 0x004,
'READ_CR8': 0x008,
'WRITE_CR0': 0x010,
'WRITE_CR3': 0x013,
'WRITE_CR4': 0x014,
'WRITE_CR8': 0x018,
'READ_DR0': 0x020,
'READ_DR1': 0x021,
'READ_DR2': 0x022,
'READ_DR3': 0x023,
'READ_DR4': 0x024,
'READ_DR5': 0x025,
'READ_DR6': 0x026,
'READ_DR7': 0x027,
'WRITE_DR0': 0x030,
'WRITE_DR1': 0x031,
'WRITE_DR2': 0x032,
'WRITE_DR3': 0x033,
'WRITE_DR4': 0x034,
'WRITE_DR5': 0x035,
'WRITE_DR6': 0x036,
'WRITE_DR7': 0x037,
'EXCP_BASE': 0x040,
'INTR': 0x060,
'NMI': 0x061,
'SMI': 0x062,
'INIT': 0x063,
'VINTR': 0x064,
'CR0_SEL_WRITE': 0x065,
'IDTR_READ': 0x066,
'GDTR_READ': 0x067,
'LDTR_READ': 0x068,
'TR_READ': 0x069,
'IDTR_WRITE': 0x06a,
'GDTR_WRITE': 0x06b,
'LDTR_WRITE': 0x06c,
'TR_WRITE': 0x06d,
'RDTSC': 0x06e,
'RDPMC': 0x06f,
'PUSHF': 0x070,
'POPF': 0x071,
'CPUID': 0x072,
'RSM': 0x073,
'IRET': 0x074,
'SWINT': 0x075,
'INVD': 0x076,
'PAUSE': 0x077,
'HLT': 0x078,
'INVLPG': 0x079,
'INVLPGA': 0x07a,
'IOIO': 0x07b,
'MSR': 0x07c,
'TASK_SWITCH': 0x07d,
'FERR_FREEZE': 0x07e,
'SHUTDOWN': 0x07f,
'VMRUN': 0x080,
'VMMCALL': 0x081,
'VMLOAD': 0x082,
'VMSAVE': 0x083,
'STGI': 0x084,
'CLGI': 0x085,
'SKINIT': 0x086,
'RDTSCP': 0x087,
'ICEBP': 0x088,
'WBINVD': 0x089,
'MONITOR': 0x08a,
'MWAIT': 0x08b,
'MWAIT_COND': 0x08c,
'XSETBV': 0x08d,
'NPF': 0x400,
}
# EC definition of HSR (from arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h)
AARCH64_EXIT_REASONS = {
'UNKNOWN': 0x00,
'WFI': 0x01,
'CP15_32': 0x03,
'CP15_64': 0x04,
'CP14_MR': 0x05,
'CP14_LS': 0x06,
'FP_ASIMD': 0x07,
'CP10_ID': 0x08,
'CP14_64': 0x0C,
'ILL_ISS': 0x0E,
'SVC32': 0x11,
'HVC32': 0x12,
'SMC32': 0x13,
'SVC64': 0x15,
'HVC64': 0x16,
'SMC64': 0x17,
'SYS64': 0x18,
'IABT': 0x20,
'IABT_HYP': 0x21,
'PC_ALIGN': 0x22,
'DABT': 0x24,
'DABT_HYP': 0x25,
'SP_ALIGN': 0x26,
'FP_EXC32': 0x28,
'FP_EXC64': 0x2C,
'SERROR': 0x2F,
'BREAKPT': 0x30,
'BREAKPT_HYP': 0x31,
'SOFTSTP': 0x32,
'SOFTSTP_HYP': 0x33,
'WATCHPT': 0x34,
'WATCHPT_HYP': 0x35,
'BKPT32': 0x38,
'VECTOR32': 0x3A,
'BRK64': 0x3C,
}
# From include/uapi/linux/kvm.h, KVM_EXIT_xxx
USERSPACE_EXIT_REASONS = {
'UNKNOWN': 0,
'EXCEPTION': 1,
'IO': 2,
'HYPERCALL': 3,
'DEBUG': 4,
'HLT': 5,
'MMIO': 6,
'IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN': 7,
'SHUTDOWN': 8,
'FAIL_ENTRY': 9,
'INTR': 10,
'SET_TPR': 11,
'TPR_ACCESS': 12,
'S390_SIEIC': 13,
'S390_RESET': 14,
'DCR': 15,
'NMI': 16,
'INTERNAL_ERROR': 17,
'OSI': 18,
'PAPR_HCALL': 19,
'S390_UCONTROL': 20,
'WATCHDOG': 21,
'S390_TSCH': 22,
'EPR': 23,
'SYSTEM_EVENT': 24,
}
IOCTL_NUMBERS = {
'SET_FILTER': 0x40082406,
'ENABLE': 0x00002400,
'DISABLE': 0x00002401,
'RESET': 0x00002403,
}
class Arch(object):
"""Encapsulates global architecture specific data.
Contains the performance event open syscall and ioctl numbers, as
well as the VM exit reasons for the architecture it runs on.
"""
@staticmethod
def get_arch():
machine = os.uname()[4]
if machine.startswith('ppc'):
return ArchPPC()
elif machine.startswith('aarch64'):
return ArchA64()
elif machine.startswith('s390'):
return ArchS390()
else:
# X86_64
for line in open('/proc/cpuinfo'):
if not line.startswith('flags'):
continue
flags = line.split()
if 'vmx' in flags:
return ArchX86(VMX_EXIT_REASONS)
if 'svm' in flags:
return ArchX86(SVM_EXIT_REASONS)
return
class ArchX86(Arch):
def __init__(self, exit_reasons):
self.sc_perf_evt_open = 298
self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
self.exit_reasons = exit_reasons
class ArchPPC(Arch):
def __init__(self):
self.sc_perf_evt_open = 319
self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
self.ioctl_numbers['ENABLE'] = 0x20002400
self.ioctl_numbers['DISABLE'] = 0x20002401
self.ioctl_numbers['RESET'] = 0x20002403
# PPC comes in 32 and 64 bit and some generated ioctl
# numbers depend on the wordsize.
char_ptr_size = ctypes.sizeof(ctypes.c_char_p)
self.ioctl_numbers['SET_FILTER'] = 0x80002406 | char_ptr_size << 16
self.exit_reasons = {}
class ArchA64(Arch):
def __init__(self):
self.sc_perf_evt_open = 241
self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
self.exit_reasons = AARCH64_EXIT_REASONS
class ArchS390(Arch):
def __init__(self):
self.sc_perf_evt_open = 331
self.ioctl_numbers = IOCTL_NUMBERS
self.exit_reasons = None
ARCH = Arch.get_arch()
def walkdir(path):
"""Returns os.walk() data for specified directory.
As it is only a wrapper it returns the same 3-tuple of (dirpath,
dirnames, filenames).
"""
return next(os.walk(path))
def parse_int_list(list_string):
"""Returns an int list from a string of comma separated integers and
integer ranges."""
integers = []
members = list_string.split(',')
for member in members:
if '-' not in member:
integers.append(int(member))
else:
int_range = member.split('-')
integers.extend(range(int(int_range[0]),
int(int_range[1]) + 1))
return integers
def get_online_cpus():
"""Returns a list of cpu id integers."""
with open('/sys/devices/system/cpu/online') as cpu_list:
cpu_string = cpu_list.readline()
return parse_int_list(cpu_string)
def get_filters():
"""Returns a dict of trace events, their filter ids and
the values that can be filtered.
Trace events can be filtered for special values by setting a
filter string via an ioctl. The string normally has the format
identifier==value. For each filter a new event will be created, to
be able to distinguish the events.
"""
filters = {}
filters['kvm_userspace_exit'] = ('reason', USERSPACE_EXIT_REASONS)
if ARCH.exit_reasons:
filters['kvm_exit'] = ('exit_reason', ARCH.exit_reasons)
return filters
libc = ctypes.CDLL('libc.so.6', use_errno=True)
syscall = libc.syscall
class perf_event_attr(ctypes.Structure):
"""Struct that holds the necessary data to set up a trace event.
For an extensive explanation see perf_event_open(2) and
include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h, struct perf_event_attr
All fields that are not initialized in the constructor are 0.
"""
_fields_ = [('type', ctypes.c_uint32),
('size', ctypes.c_uint32),
('config', ctypes.c_uint64),
('sample_freq', ctypes.c_uint64),
('sample_type', ctypes.c_uint64),
('read_format', ctypes.c_uint64),
('flags', ctypes.c_uint64),
('wakeup_events', ctypes.c_uint32),
('bp_type', ctypes.c_uint32),
('bp_addr', ctypes.c_uint64),
('bp_len', ctypes.c_uint64),
]
def __init__(self):
super(self.__class__, self).__init__()
self.type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT
self.size = ctypes.sizeof(self)
self.read_format = PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
def perf_event_open(attr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags):
"""Wrapper for the sys_perf_evt_open() syscall.
Used to set up performance events, returns a file descriptor or -1
on error.
Attributes are:
- syscall number
- struct perf_event_attr *
- pid or -1 to monitor all pids
- cpu number or -1 to monitor all cpus
- The file descriptor of the group leader or -1 to create a group.
- flags
"""
return syscall(ARCH.sc_perf_evt_open, ctypes.pointer(attr),
ctypes.c_int(pid), ctypes.c_int(cpu),
ctypes.c_int(group_fd), ctypes.c_long(flags))
PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2
PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1 << 3
PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING = '/sys/kernel/debug/tracing'
PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM = '/sys/kernel/debug/kvm'
class Group(object):
"""Represents a perf event group."""
def __init__(self):
self.events = []
def add_event(self, event):
self.events.append(event)
def read(self):
"""Returns a dict with 'event name: value' for all events in the
group.
Values are read by reading from the file descriptor of the
event that is the group leader. See perf_event_open(2) for
details.
Read format for the used event configuration is:
struct read_format {
u64 nr; /* The number of events */
struct {
u64 value; /* The value of the event */
} values[nr];
};
"""
length = 8 * (1 + len(self.events))
read_format = 'xxxxxxxx' + 'Q' * len(self.events)
return dict(zip([event.name for event in self.events],
struct.unpack(read_format,
os.read(self.events[0].fd, length))))
class Event(object):
"""Represents a performance event and manages its life cycle."""
def __init__(self, name, group, trace_cpu, trace_pid, trace_point,
trace_filter, trace_set='kvm'):
self.name = name
self.fd = None
self.setup_event(group, trace_cpu, trace_pid, trace_point,
trace_filter, trace_set)
def __del__(self):
"""Closes the event's file descriptor.
As no python file object was created for the file descriptor,
python will not reference count the descriptor and will not
close it itself automatically, so we do it.
"""
if self.fd:
os.close(self.fd)
def setup_event_attribute(self, trace_set, trace_point):
"""Returns an initialized ctype perf_event_attr struct."""
id_path = os.path.join(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING, 'events', trace_set,
trace_point, 'id')
event_attr = perf_event_attr()
event_attr.config = int(open(id_path).read())
return event_attr
def setup_event(self, group, trace_cpu, trace_pid, trace_point,
trace_filter, trace_set):
"""Sets up the perf event in Linux.
Issues the syscall to register the event in the kernel and
then sets the optional filter.
"""
event_attr = self.setup_event_attribute(trace_set, trace_point)
# First event will be group leader.
group_leader = -1
# All others have to pass the leader's descriptor instead.
if group.events:
group_leader = group.events[0].fd
fd = perf_event_open(event_attr, trace_pid,
trace_cpu, group_leader, 0)
if fd == -1:
err = ctypes.get_errno()
raise OSError(err, os.strerror(err),
'while calling sys_perf_event_open().')
if trace_filter:
fcntl.ioctl(fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['SET_FILTER'],
trace_filter)
self.fd = fd
def enable(self):
"""Enables the trace event in the kernel.
Enabling the group leader makes reading counters from it and the
events under it possible.
"""
fcntl.ioctl(self.fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['ENABLE'], 0)
def disable(self):
"""Disables the trace event in the kernel.
Disabling the group leader makes reading all counters under it
impossible.
"""
fcntl.ioctl(self.fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['DISABLE'], 0)
def reset(self):
"""Resets the count of the trace event in the kernel."""
fcntl.ioctl(self.fd, ARCH.ioctl_numbers['RESET'], 0)
class TracepointProvider(object):
"""Data provider for the stats class.
Manages the events/groups from which it acquires its data.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.group_leaders = []
self.filters = get_filters()
self._fields = self.get_available_fields()
self._pid = 0
def get_available_fields(self):
"""Returns a list of available event's of format 'event name(filter
name)'.
All available events have directories under
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/ which export information
about the specific event. Therefore, listing the dirs gives us
a list of all available events.
Some events like the vm exit reasons can be filtered for
specific values. To take account for that, the routine below
creates special fields with the following format:
event name(filter name)
"""
path = os.path.join(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING, 'events', 'kvm')
fields = walkdir(path)[1]
extra = []
for field in fields:
if field in self.filters:
filter_name_, filter_dicts = self.filters[field]
for name in filter_dicts:
extra.append(field + '(' + name + ')')
fields += extra
return fields
def setup_traces(self):
"""Creates all event and group objects needed to be able to retrieve
data."""
if self._pid > 0:
# Fetch list of all threads of the monitored pid, as qemu
# starts a thread for each vcpu.
path = os.path.join('/proc', str(self._pid), 'task')
groupids = walkdir(path)[1]
else:
groupids = get_online_cpus()
# The constant is needed as a buffer for python libs, std
# streams and other files that the script opens.
newlim = len(groupids) * len(self._fields) + 50
try:
softlim_, hardlim = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)
if hardlim < newlim:
# Now we need CAP_SYS_RESOURCE, to increase the hard limit.
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (newlim, newlim))
else:
# Raising the soft limit is sufficient.
resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, (newlim, hardlim))
except ValueError:
sys.exit("NOFILE rlimit could not be raised to {0}".format(newlim))
for groupid in groupids:
group = Group()
for name in self._fields:
tracepoint = name
tracefilter = None
match = re.match(r'(.*)\((.*)\)', name)
if match:
tracepoint, sub = match.groups()
tracefilter = ('%s==%d\0' %
(self.filters[tracepoint][0],
self.filters[tracepoint][1][sub]))
# From perf_event_open(2):
# pid > 0 and cpu == -1
# This measures the specified process/thread on any CPU.
#
# pid == -1 and cpu >= 0
# This measures all processes/threads on the specified CPU.
trace_cpu = groupid if self._pid == 0 else -1
trace_pid = int(groupid) if self._pid != 0 else -1
group.add_event(Event(name=name,
group=group,
trace_cpu=trace_cpu,
trace_pid=trace_pid,
trace_point=tracepoint,
trace_filter=tracefilter))
self.group_leaders.append(group)
def available_fields(self):
return self.get_available_fields()
@property
def fields(self):
return self._fields
@fields.setter
def fields(self, fields):
"""Enables/disables the (un)wanted events"""
self._fields = fields
for group in self.group_leaders:
for index, event in enumerate(group.events):
if event.name in fields:
event.reset()
event.enable()
else:
# Do not disable the group leader.
# It would disable all of its events.
if index != 0:
event.disable()
@property
def pid(self):
return self._pid
@pid.setter
def pid(self, pid):
"""Changes the monitored pid by setting new traces."""
self._pid = pid
# The garbage collector will get rid of all Event/Group
# objects and open files after removing the references.
self.group_leaders = []
self.setup_traces()
self.fields = self._fields
def read(self):
"""Returns 'event name: current value' for all enabled events."""
ret = defaultdict(int)
for group in self.group_leaders:
for name, val in group.read().iteritems():
if name in self._fields:
ret[name] += val
return ret
class DebugfsProvider(object):
"""Provides data from the files that KVM creates in the kvm debugfs
folder."""
def __init__(self):
self._fields = self.get_available_fields()
self._pid = 0
self.do_read = True
def get_available_fields(self):
""""Returns a list of available fields.
The fields are all available KVM debugfs files
"""
return walkdir(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM)[2]
@property
def fields(self):
return self._fields
@fields.setter
def fields(self, fields):
self._fields = fields
@property
def pid(self):
return self._pid
@pid.setter
def pid(self, pid):
if pid != 0:
self._pid = pid
vms = walkdir(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM)[1]
if len(vms) == 0:
self.do_read = False
self.paths = filter(lambda x: "{}-".format(pid) in x, vms)
else:
self.paths = ['']
self.do_read = True
def read(self):
"""Returns a dict with format:'file name / field -> current value'."""
results = {}
# If no debugfs filtering support is available, then don't read.
if not self.do_read:
return results
for path in self.paths:
for field in self._fields:
results[field] = results.get(field, 0) \
+ self.read_field(field, path)
return results
def read_field(self, field, path):
"""Returns the value of a single field from a specific VM."""
try:
return int(open(os.path.join(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM,
path,
field))
.read())
except IOError:
return 0
class Stats(object):
"""Manages the data providers and the data they provide.
It is used to set filters on the provider's data and collect all
provider data.
"""
def __init__(self, providers, pid, fields=None):
self.providers = providers
self._pid_filter = pid
self._fields_filter = fields
self.values = {}
self.update_provider_pid()
self.update_provider_filters()
def update_provider_filters(self):
"""Propagates fields filters to providers."""
def wanted(key):
if not self._fields_filter:
return True
return re.match(self._fields_filter, key) is not None
# As we reset the counters when updating the fields we can
# also clear the cache of old values.
self.values = {}
for provider in self.providers:
provider_fields = [key for key in provider.get_available_fields()
if wanted(key)]
provider.fields = provider_fields
def update_provider_pid(self):
"""Propagates pid filters to providers."""
for provider in self.providers:
provider.pid = self._pid_filter
@property
def fields_filter(self):
return self._fields_filter
@fields_filter.setter
def fields_filter(self, fields_filter):
self._fields_filter = fields_filter
self.update_provider_filters()
@property
def pid_filter(self):
return self._pid_filter
@pid_filter.setter
def pid_filter(self, pid):
self._pid_filter = pid
self.values = {}
self.update_provider_pid()
def get(self):
"""Returns a dict with field -> (value, delta to last value) of all
provider data."""
for provider in self.providers:
new = provider.read()
for key in provider.fields:
oldval = self.values.get(key, (0, 0))
newval = new.get(key, 0)
newdelta = None
if oldval is not None:
newdelta = newval - oldval[0]
self.values[key] = (newval, newdelta)
return self.values
LABEL_WIDTH = 40
NUMBER_WIDTH = 10
class Tui(object):
"""Instruments curses to draw a nice text ui."""
def __init__(self, stats):
self.stats = stats
self.screen = None
self.drilldown = False
self.update_drilldown()
def __enter__(self):
"""Initialises curses for later use. Based on curses.wrapper
implementation from the Python standard library."""
self.screen = curses.initscr()
curses.noecho()
curses.cbreak()
# The try/catch works around a minor bit of
# over-conscientiousness in the curses module, the error
# return from C start_color() is ignorable.
try:
curses.start_color()
except:
pass
curses.use_default_colors()
return self
def __exit__(self, *exception):
"""Resets the terminal to its normal state. Based on curses.wrappre
implementation from the Python standard library."""
if self.screen:
self.screen.keypad(0)
curses.echo()
curses.nocbreak()
curses.endwin()
def update_drilldown(self):
"""Sets or removes a filter that only allows fields without braces."""
if not self.stats.fields_filter:
self.stats.fields_filter = r'^[^\(]*$'
elif self.stats.fields_filter == r'^[^\(]*$':
self.stats.fields_filter = None
def update_pid(self, pid):
"""Propagates pid selection to stats object."""
self.stats.pid_filter = pid
def refresh(self, sleeptime):
"""Refreshes on-screen data."""
self.screen.erase()
if self.stats.pid_filter > 0:
self.screen.addstr(0, 0, 'kvm statistics - pid {0}'
.format(self.stats.pid_filter),
curses.A_BOLD)
else:
self.screen.addstr(0, 0, 'kvm statistics - summary', curses.A_BOLD)
self.screen.addstr(2, 1, 'Event')
self.screen.addstr(2, 1 + LABEL_WIDTH + NUMBER_WIDTH -
len('Total'), 'Total')
self.screen.addstr(2, 1 + LABEL_WIDTH + NUMBER_WIDTH + 8 -
len('Current'), 'Current')
row = 3
stats = self.stats.get()
def sortkey(x):
if stats[x][1]:
return (-stats[x][1], -stats[x][0])
else:
return (0, -stats[x][0])
for key in sorted(stats.keys(), key=sortkey):
if row >= self.screen.getmaxyx()[0]:
break
values = stats[key]
if not values[0] and not values[1]:
break
col = 1
self.screen.addstr(row, col, key)
col += LABEL_WIDTH
self.screen.addstr(row, col, '%10d' % (values[0],))
col += NUMBER_WIDTH
if values[1] is not None:
self.screen.addstr(row, col, '%8d' % (values[1] / sleeptime,))
row += 1
self.screen.refresh()
def show_filter_selection(self):
"""Draws filter selection mask.
Asks for a valid regex and sets the fields filter accordingly.
"""
while True:
self.screen.erase()
self.screen.addstr(0, 0,
"Show statistics for events matching a regex.",
curses.A_BOLD)
self.screen.addstr(2, 0,
"Current regex: {0}"
.format(self.stats.fields_filter))
self.screen.addstr(3, 0, "New regex: ")
curses.echo()
regex = self.screen.getstr()
curses.noecho()
if len(regex) == 0:
return
try:
re.compile(regex)
self.stats.fields_filter = regex
return
except re.error:
continue
def show_vm_selection(self):
"""Draws PID selection mask.
Asks for a pid until a valid pid or 0 has been entered.
"""
while True:
self.screen.erase()
self.screen.addstr(0, 0,
'Show statistics for specific pid.',
curses.A_BOLD)
self.screen.addstr(1, 0,
'This might limit the shown data to the trace '
'statistics.')
curses.echo()
self.screen.addstr(3, 0, "Pid [0 or pid]: ")
pid = self.screen.getstr()
curses.noecho()
try:
pid = int(pid)
if pid == 0:
self.update_pid(pid)
break
else:
if not os.path.isdir(os.path.join('/proc/', str(pid))):
continue
else:
self.update_pid(pid)
break
except ValueError:
continue
def show_stats(self):
"""Refreshes the screen and processes user input."""
sleeptime = 0.25
while True:
self.refresh(sleeptime)
curses.halfdelay(int(sleeptime * 10))
sleeptime = 3
try:
char = self.screen.getkey()
if char == 'x':
self.drilldown = not self.drilldown
self.update_drilldown()
if char == 'q':
break
if char == 'f':
self.show_filter_selection()
if char == 'p':
self.show_vm_selection()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
break
except curses.error:
continue
def batch(stats):
"""Prints statistics in a key, value format."""
s = stats.get()
time.sleep(1)
s = stats.get()
for key in sorted(s.keys()):
values = s[key]
print '%-42s%10d%10d' % (key, values[0], values[1])
def log(stats):
"""Prints statistics as reiterating key block, multiple value blocks."""
keys = sorted(stats.get().iterkeys())
def banner():
for k in keys:
print '%s' % k,
print
def statline():
s = stats.get()
for k in keys:
print ' %9d' % s[k][1],
print
line = 0
banner_repeat = 20
while True:
time.sleep(1)
if line % banner_repeat == 0:
banner()
statline()
line += 1
def get_options():
"""Returns processed program arguments."""
description_text = """
This script displays various statistics about VMs running under KVM.
The statistics are gathered from the KVM debugfs entries and / or the
currently available perf traces.
The monitoring takes additional cpu cycles and might affect the VM's
performance.
Requirements:
- Access to:
/sys/kernel/debug/kvm
/sys/kernel/debug/trace/events/*
/proc/pid/task
- /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid < 1 if user has no
CAP_SYS_ADMIN and perf events are used.
- CAP_SYS_RESOURCE if the hard limit is not high enough to allow
the large number of files that are possibly opened.
"""
class PlainHelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
def format_description(self, description):
if description:
return description + "\n"
else:
return ""
optparser = optparse.OptionParser(description=description_text,
formatter=PlainHelpFormatter())
optparser.add_option('-1', '--once', '--batch',
action='store_true',
default=False,
dest='once',
help='run in batch mode for one second',
)
optparser.add_option('-l', '--log',
action='store_true',
default=False,
dest='log',
help='run in logging mode (like vmstat)',
)
optparser.add_option('-t', '--tracepoints',
action='store_true',
default=False,
dest='tracepoints',
help='retrieve statistics from tracepoints',
)
optparser.add_option('-d', '--debugfs',
action='store_true',
default=False,
dest='debugfs',
help='retrieve statistics from debugfs',
)
optparser.add_option('-f', '--fields',
action='store',
default=None,
dest='fields',
help='fields to display (regex)',
)
optparser.add_option('-p', '--pid',
action='store',
default=0,
type=int,
dest='pid',
help='restrict statistics to pid',
)
(options, _) = optparser.parse_args(sys.argv)
return options
def get_providers(options):
"""Returns a list of data providers depending on the passed options."""
providers = []
if options.tracepoints:
providers.append(TracepointProvider())
if options.debugfs:
providers.append(DebugfsProvider())
if len(providers) == 0:
providers.append(TracepointProvider())
return providers
def check_access(options):
"""Exits if the current user can't access all needed directories."""
if not os.path.exists('/sys/kernel/debug'):
sys.stderr.write('Please enable CONFIG_DEBUG_FS in your kernel.')
sys.exit(1)
if not os.path.exists(PATH_DEBUGFS_KVM):
sys.stderr.write("Please make sure, that debugfs is mounted and "
"readable by the current user:\n"
"('mount -t debugfs debugfs /sys/kernel/debug')\n"
"Also ensure, that the kvm modules are loaded.\n")
sys.exit(1)
if not os.path.exists(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING) and (options.tracepoints
or not options.debugfs):
sys.stderr.write("Please enable CONFIG_TRACING in your kernel "
"when using the option -t (default).\n"
"If it is enabled, make {0} readable by the "
"current user.\n"
.format(PATH_DEBUGFS_TRACING))
if options.tracepoints:
sys.exit(1)
sys.stderr.write("Falling back to debugfs statistics!\n")
options.debugfs = True
sleep(5)
return options
def main():
options = get_options()
options = check_access(options)
if (options.pid > 0 and
not os.path.isdir(os.path.join('/proc/',
str(options.pid)))):
sys.stderr.write('Did you use a (unsupported) tid instead of a pid?\n')
sys.exit('Specified pid does not exist.')
providers = get_providers(options)
stats = Stats(providers, options.pid, fields=options.fields)
if options.log:
log(stats)
elif not options.once:
with Tui(stats) as tui:
tui.show_stats()
else:
batch(stats)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
kvm_stat(1)
===========
NAME
----
kvm_stat - Report KVM kernel module event counters
SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'kvm_stat' [OPTION]...
DESCRIPTION
-----------
kvm_stat prints counts of KVM kernel module trace events. These events signify
state transitions such as guest mode entry and exit.
This tool is useful for observing guest behavior from the host perspective.
Often conclusions about performance or buggy behavior can be drawn from the
output.
The set of KVM kernel module trace events may be specific to the kernel version
or architecture. It is best to check the KVM kernel module source code for the
meaning of events.
OPTIONS
-------
-1::
--once::
--batch::
run in batch mode for one second
-l::
--log::
run in logging mode (like vmstat)
-t::
--tracepoints::
retrieve statistics from tracepoints
-d::
--debugfs::
retrieve statistics from debugfs
-p<pid>::
--pid=<pid>::
limit statistics to one virtual machine (pid)
-f<fields>::
--fields=<fields>::
fields to display (regex)
-h::
--help::
show help message
SEE ALSO
--------
'perf'(1), 'trace-cmd'(1)
AUTHOR
------
Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
......@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
#include <asm/arch_timer.h>
......@@ -174,10 +175,10 @@ static void kvm_timer_update_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool new_level)
timer->active_cleared_last = false;
timer->irq.level = new_level;
trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer->map->virt_irq,
trace_kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, timer->irq.irq,
timer->irq.level);
ret = kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id,
timer->map,
timer->irq.irq,
timer->irq.level);
WARN_ON(ret);
}
......@@ -196,7 +197,7 @@ static int kvm_timer_update_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* because the guest would never see the interrupt. Instead wait
* until we call this function from kvm_timer_flush_hwstate.
*/
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm) || !timer->enabled)
return -ENODEV;
if (kvm_timer_should_fire(vcpu) != timer->irq.level)
......@@ -274,10 +275,8 @@ void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* to ensure that hardware interrupts from the timer triggers a guest
* exit.
*/
if (timer->irq.level || kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, timer->map))
phys_active = true;
else
phys_active = false;
phys_active = timer->irq.level ||
kvm_vgic_map_is_active(vcpu, timer->irq.irq);
/*
* We want to avoid hitting the (re)distributor as much as
......@@ -302,7 +301,7 @@ void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (timer->active_cleared_last && !phys_active)
return;
ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(timer->map->irq,
ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(host_vtimer_irq,
IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE,
phys_active);
WARN_ON(ret);
......@@ -334,7 +333,6 @@ int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
const struct kvm_irq_level *irq)
{
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct irq_phys_map *map;
/*
* The vcpu timer irq number cannot be determined in
......@@ -353,15 +351,6 @@ int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
timer->cntv_ctl = 0;
kvm_timer_update_state(vcpu);
/*
* Tell the VGIC that the virtual interrupt is tied to a
* physical interrupt. We do that once per VCPU.
*/
map = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, irq->irq, host_vtimer_irq);
if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(map)))
return PTR_ERR(map);
timer->map = map;
return 0;
}
......@@ -487,14 +476,43 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
timer_disarm(timer);
if (timer->map)
kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, timer->map);
kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(vcpu, timer->irq.irq);
}
void kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm *kvm)
int kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (kvm->arch.timer.enabled)
return;
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
struct irq_desc *desc;
struct irq_data *data;
int phys_irq;
int ret;
if (timer->enabled)
return 0;
/*
* Find the physical IRQ number corresponding to the host_vtimer_irq
*/
desc = irq_to_desc(host_vtimer_irq);
if (!desc) {
kvm_err("%s: no interrupt descriptor\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
while (data->parent_data)
data = data->parent_data;
phys_irq = data->hwirq;
/*
* Tell the VGIC that the virtual interrupt is tied to a
* physical interrupt. We do that once per VCPU.
*/
ret = kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(vcpu, timer->irq.irq, phys_irq);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* There is a potential race here between VCPUs starting for the first
......@@ -505,7 +523,9 @@ void kvm_timer_enable(struct kvm *kvm)
* the arch timers are enabled.
*/
if (timecounter && wqueue)
kvm->arch.timer.enabled = 1;
timer->enabled = 1;
return 0;
}
void kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm)
......
......@@ -24,11 +24,10 @@
/* vcpu is already in the HYP VA space */
void __hyp_text __timer_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm *kvm = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm);
struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu;
u64 val;
if (kvm->arch.timer.enabled) {
if (timer->enabled) {
timer->cntv_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_ctl);
timer->cntv_cval = read_sysreg_el0(cntv_cval);
}
......@@ -60,7 +59,7 @@ void __hyp_text __timer_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
val |= CNTHCTL_EL1PCTEN;
write_sysreg(val, cnthctl_el2);
if (kvm->arch.timer.enabled) {
if (timer->enabled) {
write_sysreg(kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff, cntvoff_el2);
write_sysreg_el0(timer->cntv_cval, cntv_cval);
isb();
......
......@@ -21,11 +21,18 @@
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_NEW_VGIC
extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
#define vgic_v2_params kvm_vgic_global_state
#else
extern struct vgic_params vgic_v2_params;
#endif
static void __hyp_text save_maint_int_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
void __iomem *base)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
int nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
u32 eisr0, eisr1;
int i;
bool expect_mi;
......@@ -67,7 +74,7 @@ static void __hyp_text save_maint_int_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
static void __hyp_text save_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __iomem *base)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
int nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
u32 elrsr0, elrsr1;
elrsr0 = readl_relaxed(base + GICH_ELRSR0);
......@@ -86,7 +93,7 @@ static void __hyp_text save_elrsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __iomem *base)
static void __hyp_text save_lrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void __iomem *base)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
int nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nr_lr; i++) {
......@@ -141,13 +148,13 @@ void __hyp_text __vgic_v2_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpu_if = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic;
void __iomem *base = kern_hyp_va(vgic->vctrl_base);
int i, nr_lr;
int nr_lr = (kern_hyp_va(&vgic_v2_params))->nr_lr;
int i;
u64 live_lrs = 0;
if (!base)
return;
nr_lr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr;
for (i = 0; i < nr_lr; i++)
if (cpu_if->vgic_lr[i] & GICH_LR_STATE)
......
......@@ -436,7 +436,14 @@ static int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return 0;
}
static bool irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, bool is_ppi)
#define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
/*
* For one VM the interrupt type must be same for each vcpu.
* As a PPI, the interrupt number is the same for all vcpus,
* while as an SPI it must be a separate number per vcpu.
*/
static bool pmu_irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq)
{
int i;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
......@@ -445,7 +452,7 @@ static bool irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, bool is_ppi)
if (!kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
continue;
if (is_ppi) {
if (irq_is_ppi(irq)) {
if (vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_num != irq)
return false;
} else {
......@@ -457,7 +464,6 @@ static bool irq_is_valid(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, bool is_ppi)
return true;
}
int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->attr) {
......@@ -471,14 +477,11 @@ int kvm_arm_pmu_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
if (get_user(irq, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
/*
* The PMU overflow interrupt could be a PPI or SPI, but for one
* VM the interrupt type must be same for each vcpu. As a PPI,
* the interrupt number is the same for all vcpus, while as an
* SPI it must be a separate number per vcpu.
*/
if (irq < VGIC_NR_SGIS || irq >= vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_irqs ||
!irq_is_valid(vcpu->kvm, irq, irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
/* The PMU overflow interrupt can be a PPI or a valid SPI. */
if (!(irq_is_ppi(irq) || vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, irq)))
return -EINVAL;
if (!pmu_irq_is_valid(vcpu->kvm, irq))
return -EINVAL;
if (kvm_arm_pmu_irq_initialized(vcpu))
......
......@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ static const struct vgic_ops vgic_v2_ops = {
.enable = vgic_v2_enable,
};
static struct vgic_params vgic_v2_params;
struct vgic_params __section(.hyp.text) vgic_v2_params;
static void vgic_cpu_init_lrs(void *params)
{
......@@ -201,6 +201,8 @@ int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *gic_kvm_info,
const struct resource *vctrl_res = &gic_kvm_info->vctrl;
const struct resource *vcpu_res = &gic_kvm_info->vcpu;
memset(vgic, 0, sizeof(*vgic));
if (!gic_kvm_info->maint_irq) {
kvm_err("error getting vgic maintenance irq\n");
ret = -ENXIO;
......
......@@ -29,12 +29,6 @@
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
/* These are for GICv2 emulation only */
#define GICH_LR_VIRTUALID (0x3ffUL << 0)
#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT (10)
#define GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID (7UL << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT)
#define ICH_LR_VIRTUALID_MASK (BIT_ULL(32) - 1)
static u32 ich_vtr_el2;
static struct vgic_lr vgic_v3_get_lr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
......@@ -43,7 +37,7 @@ static struct vgic_lr vgic_v3_get_lr(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
u64 val = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr];
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
lr_desc.irq = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUALID_MASK;
lr_desc.irq = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
else
lr_desc.irq = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
......
......@@ -690,12 +690,11 @@ bool vgic_handle_cfg_reg(u32 *reg, struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio,
*/
void vgic_unqueue_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
u64 elrsr = vgic_get_elrsr(vcpu);
unsigned long *elrsr_ptr = u64_to_bitmask(&elrsr);
int i;
for_each_clear_bit(i, elrsr_ptr, vgic_cpu->nr_lr) {
for_each_clear_bit(i, elrsr_ptr, vgic->nr_lr) {
struct vgic_lr lr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, i);
/*
......@@ -820,7 +819,6 @@ static int vgic_handle_mmio_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
struct vgic_io_device *iodev = container_of(this,
struct vgic_io_device, dev);
struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
const struct vgic_io_range *range;
struct kvm_exit_mmio mmio;
bool updated_state;
......@@ -849,12 +847,6 @@ static int vgic_handle_mmio_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
updated_state = false;
}
spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
run->mmio.is_write = is_write;
run->mmio.len = len;
run->mmio.phys_addr = addr;
memcpy(run->mmio.data, val, len);
kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run);
if (updated_state)
vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
......@@ -1102,18 +1094,18 @@ static bool dist_active_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dist->irq_active_on_cpu);
}
bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map)
bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.nr_lr; i++) {
for (i = 0; i < vgic->nr_lr; i++) {
struct vgic_lr vlr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, i);
if (vlr.irq == map->virt_irq && vlr.state & LR_STATE_ACTIVE)
if (vlr.irq == virt_irq && vlr.state & LR_STATE_ACTIVE)
return true;
}
return vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, map->virt_irq);
return vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, virt_irq);
}
/*
......@@ -1521,7 +1513,6 @@ static int vgic_validate_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int level)
}
static int vgic_update_irq_pending(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
struct irq_phys_map *map,
unsigned int irq_num, bool level)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
......@@ -1660,14 +1651,14 @@ int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num,
if (map)
return -EINVAL;
return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, NULL, irq_num, level);
return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, irq_num, level);
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq - Inject a physically mapped IRQ to the vgic
* @kvm: The VM structure pointer
* @cpuid: The CPU for PPIs
* @map: Pointer to a irq_phys_map structure describing the mapping
* @virt_irq: The virtual IRQ to be injected
* @level: Edge-triggered: true: to trigger the interrupt
* false: to ignore the call
* Level-sensitive true: raise the input signal
......@@ -1678,7 +1669,7 @@ int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num,
* being HIGH and 0 being LOW and all devices being active-HIGH.
*/
int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
struct irq_phys_map *map, bool level)
unsigned int virt_irq, bool level)
{
int ret;
......@@ -1686,7 +1677,7 @@ int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
if (ret)
return ret;
return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, map, map->virt_irq, level);
return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, virt_irq, level);
}
static irqreturn_t vgic_maintenance_handler(int irq, void *data)
......@@ -1712,43 +1703,28 @@ static struct list_head *vgic_get_irq_phys_map_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
/**
* kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq - map a virtual IRQ to a physical IRQ
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @virt_irq: The virtual irq number
* @irq: The Linux IRQ number
* @virt_irq: The virtual IRQ number for the guest
* @phys_irq: The hardware IRQ number of the host
*
* Establish a mapping between a guest visible irq (@virt_irq) and a
* Linux irq (@irq). On injection, @virt_irq will be associated with
* the physical interrupt represented by @irq. This mapping can be
* hardware irq (@phys_irq). On injection, @virt_irq will be associated with
* the physical interrupt represented by @phys_irq. This mapping can be
* established multiple times as long as the parameters are the same.
*
* Returns a valid pointer on success, and an error pointer otherwise
* Returns 0 on success or an error value otherwise.
*/
struct irq_phys_map *kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
int virt_irq, int irq)
int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int virt_irq, int phys_irq)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
struct list_head *root = vgic_get_irq_phys_map_list(vcpu, virt_irq);
struct irq_phys_map *map;
struct irq_phys_map_entry *entry;
struct irq_desc *desc;
struct irq_data *data;
int phys_irq;
desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
if (!desc) {
kvm_err("%s: no interrupt descriptor\n", __func__);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
while (data->parent_data)
data = data->parent_data;
phys_irq = data->hwirq;
int ret = 0;
/* Create a new mapping */
entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!entry)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock(&dist->irq_phys_map_lock);
......@@ -1756,9 +1732,8 @@ struct irq_phys_map *kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
map = vgic_irq_map_search(vcpu, virt_irq);
if (map) {
/* Make sure this mapping matches */
if (map->phys_irq != phys_irq ||
map->irq != irq)
map = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (map->phys_irq != phys_irq)
ret = -EINVAL;
/* Found an existing, valid mapping */
goto out;
......@@ -1767,7 +1742,6 @@ struct irq_phys_map *kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
map = &entry->map;
map->virt_irq = virt_irq;
map->phys_irq = phys_irq;
map->irq = irq;
list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->entry, root);
......@@ -1775,9 +1749,9 @@ struct irq_phys_map *kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
spin_unlock(&dist->irq_phys_map_lock);
/* If we've found a hit in the existing list, free the useless
* entry */
if (IS_ERR(map) || map != &entry->map)
if (ret || map != &entry->map)
kfree(entry);
return map;
return ret;
}
static struct irq_phys_map *vgic_irq_map_search(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
......@@ -1813,25 +1787,22 @@ static void vgic_free_phys_irq_map_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
/**
* kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq - Remove a virtual to physical IRQ mapping
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
* @map: The pointer to a mapping obtained through kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq
* @virt_irq: The virtual IRQ number to be unmapped
*
* Remove an existing mapping between virtual and physical interrupts.
*/
int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct irq_phys_map *map)
int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
struct irq_phys_map_entry *entry;
struct list_head *root;
if (!map)
return -EINVAL;
root = vgic_get_irq_phys_map_list(vcpu, map->virt_irq);
root = vgic_get_irq_phys_map_list(vcpu, virt_irq);
spin_lock(&dist->irq_phys_map_lock);
list_for_each_entry(entry, root, entry) {
if (&entry->map == map) {
if (entry->map.virt_irq == virt_irq) {
list_del_rcu(&entry->entry);
call_rcu(&entry->rcu, vgic_free_phys_irq_map_rcu);
break;
......@@ -1887,13 +1858,6 @@ static int vgic_vcpu_init_maps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int nr_irqs)
return -ENOMEM;
}
/*
* Store the number of LRs per vcpu, so we don't have to go
* all the way to the distributor structure to find out. Only
* assembly code should use this one.
*/
vgic_cpu->nr_lr = vgic->nr_lr;
return 0;
}
......
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/*
* Initialization rules: there are multiple stages to the vgic
* initialization, both for the distributor and the CPU interfaces.
*
* Distributor:
*
* - kvm_vgic_early_init(): initialization of static data that doesn't
* depend on any sizing information or emulation type. No allocation
* is allowed there.
*
* - vgic_init(): allocation and initialization of the generic data
* structures that depend on sizing information (number of CPUs,
* number of interrupts). Also initializes the vcpu specific data
* structures. Can be executed lazily for GICv2.
*
* CPU Interface:
*
* - kvm_vgic_cpu_early_init(): initialization of static data that
* doesn't depend on any sizing information or emulation type. No
* allocation is allowed there.
*/
/* EARLY INIT */
/*
* Those 2 functions should not be needed anymore but they
* still are called from arm.c
*/
void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
}
void kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
/* CREATION */
/**
* kvm_vgic_create: triggered by the instantiation of the VGIC device by
* user space, either through the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctl (v2 only)
* or through the generic KVM_CREATE_DEVICE API ioctl.
* irqchip_in_kernel() tells you if this function succeeded or not.
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
* @type: KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V[23]
*/
int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type)
{
int i, vcpu_lock_idx = -1, ret;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
ret = -EEXIST;
goto out;
}
/*
* This function is also called by the KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP handler,
* which had no chance yet to check the availability of the GICv2
* emulation. So check this here again. KVM_CREATE_DEVICE does
* the proper checks already.
*/
if (type == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 &&
!kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto out;
}
/*
* Any time a vcpu is run, vcpu_load is called which tries to grab the
* vcpu->mutex. By grabbing the vcpu->mutex of all VCPUs we ensure
* that no other VCPUs are run while we create the vgic.
*/
ret = -EBUSY;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (!mutex_trylock(&vcpu->mutex))
goto out_unlock;
vcpu_lock_idx = i;
}
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once)
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = 0;
if (type == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
kvm->arch.max_vcpus = VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS;
else
kvm->arch.max_vcpus = VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS;
if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) > kvm->arch.max_vcpus) {
ret = -E2BIG;
goto out_unlock;
}
kvm->arch.vgic.in_kernel = true;
kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model = type;
/*
* kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base is set on vgic probe (kvm_arch_init)
* it is stored in distributor struct for asm save/restore purpose
*/
kvm->arch.vgic.vctrl_base = kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base;
kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_redist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF;
out_unlock:
for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) {
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_lock_idx);
mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
/* INIT/DESTROY */
/**
* kvm_vgic_dist_init: initialize the dist data structures
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
* @nr_spis: number of spis, frozen by caller
*/
static int kvm_vgic_dist_init(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int nr_spis)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0 = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0);
int i;
dist->spis = kcalloc(nr_spis, sizeof(struct vgic_irq), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dist->spis)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* In the following code we do not take the irq struct lock since
* no other action on irq structs can happen while the VGIC is
* not initialized yet:
* If someone wants to inject an interrupt or does a MMIO access, we
* require prior initialization in case of a virtual GICv3 or trigger
* initialization when using a virtual GICv2.
*/
for (i = 0; i < nr_spis; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = &dist->spis[i];
irq->intid = i + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->ap_list);
spin_lock_init(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->vcpu = NULL;
irq->target_vcpu = vcpu0;
if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
irq->targets = 0;
else
irq->mpidr = 0;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_vcpu_init: initialize the vcpu data structures and
* enable the VCPU interface
* @vcpu: the VCPU which's VGIC should be initialized
*/
static void kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
int i;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_head);
spin_lock_init(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
/*
* Enable and configure all SGIs to be edge-triggered and
* configure all PPIs as level-triggered.
*/
for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = &vgic_cpu->private_irqs[i];
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irq->ap_list);
spin_lock_init(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->intid = i;
irq->vcpu = NULL;
irq->target_vcpu = vcpu;
irq->targets = 1U << vcpu->vcpu_id;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(i)) {
/* SGIs */
irq->enabled = 1;
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE;
} else {
/* PPIs */
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
}
}
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_enable(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_enable(vcpu);
}
/*
* vgic_init: allocates and initializes dist and vcpu data structures
* depending on two dimensioning parameters:
* - the number of spis
* - the number of vcpus
* The function is generally called when nr_spis has been explicitly set
* by the guest through the KVM DEVICE API. If not nr_spis is set to 256.
* vgic_initialized() returns true when this function has succeeded.
* Must be called with kvm->lock held!
*/
int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int ret = 0, i;
if (vgic_initialized(kvm))
return 0;
/* freeze the number of spis */
if (!dist->nr_spis)
dist->nr_spis = VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
ret = kvm_vgic_dist_init(kvm, dist->nr_spis);
if (ret)
goto out;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(vcpu);
dist->initialized = true;
out:
return ret;
}
static void kvm_vgic_dist_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
dist->ready = false;
dist->initialized = false;
kfree(dist->spis);
kfree(dist->redist_iodevs);
dist->nr_spis = 0;
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
}
void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_head);
}
void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int i;
kvm_vgic_dist_destroy(kvm);
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
}
/**
* vgic_lazy_init: Lazy init is only allowed if the GIC exposed to the guest
* is a GICv2. A GICv3 must be explicitly initialized by the guest using the
* KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL KVM_DEVICE group.
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
*/
int vgic_lazy_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
int ret = 0;
if (unlikely(!vgic_initialized(kvm))) {
/*
* We only provide the automatic initialization of the VGIC
* for the legacy case of a GICv2. Any other type must
* be explicitly initialized once setup with the respective
* KVM device call.
*/
if (kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model != KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
return -EBUSY;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
ret = vgic_init(kvm);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
}
return ret;
}
/* RESOURCE MAPPING */
/**
* Map the MMIO regions depending on the VGIC model exposed to the guest
* called on the first VCPU run.
* Also map the virtual CPU interface into the VM.
* v2/v3 derivatives call vgic_init if not already done.
* vgic_ready() returns true if this function has succeeded.
* @kvm: kvm struct pointer
*/
int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
goto out;
if (dist->vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2)
ret = vgic_v2_map_resources(kvm);
else
ret = vgic_v3_map_resources(kvm);
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
/* GENERIC PROBE */
static void vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(void *info)
{
enable_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq, 0);
}
static int vgic_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *cpu)
{
switch (action) {
case CPU_STARTING:
case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN:
vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(NULL);
break;
case CPU_DYING:
case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
disable_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
break;
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block vgic_cpu_nb = {
.notifier_call = vgic_cpu_notify,
};
static irqreturn_t vgic_maintenance_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
/*
* We cannot rely on the vgic maintenance interrupt to be
* delivered synchronously. This means we can only use it to
* exit the VM, and we perform the handling of EOIed
* interrupts on the exit path (see vgic_process_maintenance).
*/
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_hyp_init: populates the kvm_vgic_global_state variable
* according to the host GIC model. Accordingly calls either
* vgic_v2/v3_probe which registers the KVM_DEVICE that can be
* instantiated by a guest later on .
*/
int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void)
{
const struct gic_kvm_info *gic_kvm_info;
int ret;
gic_kvm_info = gic_get_kvm_info();
if (!gic_kvm_info)
return -ENODEV;
if (!gic_kvm_info->maint_irq) {
kvm_err("No vgic maintenance irq\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
switch (gic_kvm_info->type) {
case GIC_V2:
ret = vgic_v2_probe(gic_kvm_info);
break;
case GIC_V3:
ret = vgic_v3_probe(gic_kvm_info);
break;
default:
ret = -ENODEV;
};
if (ret)
return ret;
kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq = gic_kvm_info->maint_irq;
ret = request_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq,
vgic_maintenance_handler,
"vgic", kvm_get_running_vcpus());
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot register interrupt %d\n",
kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
return ret;
}
ret = __register_cpu_notifier(&vgic_cpu_nb);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot register vgic CPU notifier\n");
goto out_free_irq;
}
on_each_cpu(vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt, NULL, 1);
kvm_info("vgic interrupt IRQ%d\n", kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq);
return 0;
out_free_irq:
free_percpu_irq(kvm_vgic_global_state.maint_irq,
kvm_get_running_vcpus());
return ret;
}
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries,
int gsi)
{
return 0;
}
int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int irqchip,
unsigned int pin)
{
return pin;
}
int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
u32 irq, int level, bool line_status)
{
unsigned int spi = irq + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id);
BUG_ON(!vgic_initialized(kvm));
return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, spi, level);
}
/* MSI not implemented yet */
int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
int level, bool line_status)
{
return 0;
}
/*
* VGIC: KVM DEVICE API
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/* common helpers */
static int vgic_check_ioaddr(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr,
phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t alignment)
{
if (addr & ~KVM_PHYS_MASK)
return -E2BIG;
if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, alignment))
return -EINVAL;
if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(*ioaddr))
return -EEXIST;
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_addr - set or get vgic VM base addresses
* @kvm: pointer to the vm struct
* @type: the VGIC addr type, one of KVM_VGIC_V[23]_ADDR_TYPE_XXX
* @addr: pointer to address value
* @write: if true set the address in the VM address space, if false read the
* address
*
* Set or get the vgic base addresses for the distributor and the virtual CPU
* interface in the VM physical address space. These addresses are properties
* of the emulated core/SoC and therefore user space initially knows this
* information.
* Check them for sanity (alignment, double assignment). We can't check for
* overlapping regions in case of a virtual GICv3 here, since we don't know
* the number of VCPUs yet, so we defer this check to map_resources().
*/
int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write)
{
int r = 0;
struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic;
int type_needed;
phys_addr_t *addr_ptr, alignment;
mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
switch (type) {
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2;
addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_dist_base;
alignment = SZ_4K;
break;
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2;
addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_cpu_base;
alignment = SZ_4K;
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3;
addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_dist_base;
alignment = SZ_64K;
break;
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST:
type_needed = KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3;
addr_ptr = &vgic->vgic_redist_base;
alignment = SZ_64K;
break;
#endif
default:
r = -ENODEV;
goto out;
}
if (vgic->vgic_model != type_needed) {
r = -ENODEV;
goto out;
}
if (write) {
r = vgic_check_ioaddr(kvm, addr_ptr, *addr, alignment);
if (!r)
*addr_ptr = *addr;
} else {
*addr = *addr_ptr;
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
return r;
}
static int vgic_set_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int r;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: {
u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 addr;
unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
if (copy_from_user(&addr, uaddr, sizeof(addr)))
return -EFAULT;
r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, true);
return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u32 val;
int ret = 0;
if (get_user(val, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
/*
* We require:
* - at least 32 SPIs on top of the 16 SGIs and 16 PPIs
* - at most 1024 interrupts
* - a multiple of 32 interrupts
*/
if (val < (VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS + 32) ||
val > VGIC_MAX_RESERVED ||
(val & 31))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (vgic_ready(dev->kvm) || dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis)
ret = -EBUSY;
else
dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis =
val - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL: {
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = vgic_init(dev->kvm);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return r;
}
break;
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_get_common_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int r = -ENXIO;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: {
u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u64 addr;
unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, false);
if (r)
return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r;
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &addr, sizeof(addr)))
return -EFAULT;
break;
}
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
r = put_user(dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis +
VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, uaddr);
break;
}
}
return r;
}
static int vgic_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
{
return kvm_vgic_create(dev->kvm, type);
}
static void vgic_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
kfree(dev);
}
void kvm_register_vgic_device(unsigned long type)
{
switch (type) {
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2:
kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops,
KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3:
kvm_register_device_ops(&kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops,
KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
break;
#endif
}
}
/** vgic_attr_regs_access: allows user space to read/write VGIC registers
*
* @dev: kvm device handle
* @attr: kvm device attribute
* @reg: address the value is read or written
* @is_write: write flag
*
*/
static int vgic_attr_regs_access(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr,
u32 *reg, bool is_write)
{
gpa_t addr;
int cpuid, ret, c;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *tmp_vcpu;
int vcpu_lock_idx = -1;
cpuid = (attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK) >>
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT;
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dev->kvm, cpuid);
addr = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
ret = vgic_init(dev->kvm);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (cpuid >= atomic_read(&dev->kvm->online_vcpus)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* Any time a vcpu is run, vcpu_load is called which tries to grab the
* vcpu->mutex. By grabbing the vcpu->mutex of all VCPUs we ensure
* that no other VCPUs are run and fiddle with the vgic state while we
* access it.
*/
ret = -EBUSY;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, tmp_vcpu, dev->kvm) {
if (!mutex_trylock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex))
goto out;
vcpu_lock_idx = c;
}
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
ret = vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, reg);
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
ret = vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(vcpu, is_write, addr, reg);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
out:
for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) {
tmp_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dev->kvm, vcpu_lock_idx);
mutex_unlock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex);
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
return ret;
}
/* V2 ops */
static int vgic_v2_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int ret;
ret = vgic_set_common_attr(dev, attr);
if (ret != -ENXIO)
return ret;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u32 reg;
if (get_user(reg, uaddr))
return -EFAULT;
return vgic_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, true);
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_v2_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int ret;
ret = vgic_get_common_attr(dev, attr);
if (ret != -ENXIO)
return ret;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: {
u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr;
u32 reg = 0;
ret = vgic_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, &reg, false);
if (ret)
return ret;
return put_user(reg, uaddr);
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
static int vgic_v2_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU:
return 0;
}
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
return vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(dev, attr);
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS:
return 0;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
return 0;
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops = {
.name = "kvm-arm-vgic-v2",
.create = vgic_create,
.destroy = vgic_destroy,
.set_attr = vgic_v2_set_attr,
.get_attr = vgic_v2_get_attr,
.has_attr = vgic_v2_has_attr,
};
/* V3 ops */
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
static int vgic_v3_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
return vgic_set_common_attr(dev, attr);
}
static int vgic_v3_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
return vgic_get_common_attr(dev, attr);
}
static int vgic_v3_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST:
case KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST:
return 0;
}
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS:
return 0;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT:
return 0;
}
}
return -ENXIO;
}
struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v3_ops = {
.name = "kvm-arm-vgic-v3",
.create = vgic_create,
.destroy = vgic_destroy,
.set_attr = vgic_v3_set_attr,
.get_attr = vgic_v3_get_attr,
.has_attr = vgic_v3_has_attr,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3 */
/*
* VGICv2 MMIO handling functions
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include "vgic.h"
#include "vgic-mmio.h"
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 value;
switch (addr & 0x0c) {
case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
value = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled ? GICD_ENABLE : 0;
break;
case GIC_DIST_CTR:
value = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
value = (value >> 5) - 1;
value |= (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1) << 5;
break;
case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
value = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return value;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
bool was_enabled = dist->enabled;
switch (addr & 0x0c) {
case GIC_DIST_CTRL:
dist->enabled = val & GICD_ENABLE;
if (!was_enabled && dist->enabled)
vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
break;
case GIC_DIST_CTR:
case GIC_DIST_IIDR:
/* Nothing to do */
return;
}
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_sgir(struct kvm_vcpu *source_vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
int nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&source_vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus);
int intid = val & 0xf;
int targets = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
int mode = (val >> 24) & 0x03;
int c;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
switch (mode) {
case 0x0: /* as specified by targets */
break;
case 0x1:
targets = (1U << nr_vcpus) - 1; /* all, ... */
targets &= ~(1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id); /* but self */
break;
case 0x2: /* this very vCPU only */
targets = (1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id);
break;
case 0x3: /* reserved */
return;
}
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, source_vcpu->kvm) {
struct vgic_irq *irq;
if (!(targets & (1U << c)))
continue;
irq = vgic_get_irq(source_vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->pending = true;
irq->source |= 1U << source_vcpu->vcpu_id;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(source_vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
int i;
u64 val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
val |= (u64)irq->targets << (i * 8);
}
return val;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_target(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
int i;
/* GICD_ITARGETSR[0-7] are read-only */
if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
return;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid + i);
int target;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->targets = (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
target = irq->targets ? __ffs(irq->targets) : 0;
irq->target_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, target);
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_sgipend(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
int i;
u64 val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
val |= (u64)irq->source << (i * 8);
}
return val;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->source &= ~((val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);
if (!irq->source)
irq->pending = false;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_sgipends(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = addr & 0x0f;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->source |= (val >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
if (irq->source) {
irq->pending = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
} else {
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
}
static void vgic_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_set_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
else
vgic_v3_set_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
}
static void vgic_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_get_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
else
vgic_v3_get_vmcr(vcpu, vmcr);
}
#define GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 0x2
/* These are for userland accesses only, there is no guest-facing emulation. */
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
u32 val;
vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
switch (addr & 0xff) {
case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
val = vmcr.ctlr;
break;
case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
val = vmcr.pmr;
break;
case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
val = vmcr.bpr;
break;
case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
val = vmcr.abpr;
break;
case GIC_CPU_IDENT:
val = ((PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 20) |
(GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 << 16) |
IMPLEMENTER_ARM);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return val;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
struct vgic_vmcr vmcr;
vgic_get_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
switch (addr & 0xff) {
case GIC_CPU_CTRL:
vmcr.ctlr = val;
break;
case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK:
vmcr.pmr = val;
break;
case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT:
vmcr.bpr = val;
break;
case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT:
vmcr.abpr = val;
break;
}
vgic_set_vmcr(vcpu, &vmcr);
}
static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_dist_registers[] = {
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_CTRL,
vgic_mmio_read_v2_misc, vgic_mmio_write_v2_misc, 12,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_IGROUP,
vgic_mmio_read_rao, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PENDING_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_PRI,
vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_TARGET,
vgic_mmio_read_target, vgic_mmio_write_target, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(GIC_DIST_CONFIG,
vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, 2,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SOFTINT,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_sgir, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_CLEAR,
vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipendc, 16,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_SET,
vgic_mmio_read_sgipend, vgic_mmio_write_sgipends, 16,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
};
static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v2_cpu_registers[] = {
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_CTRL,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_PRIMASK,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_BINPOINT,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_ACTIVEPRIO,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 16,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GIC_CPU_IDENT,
vgic_mmio_read_vcpuif, vgic_mmio_write_vcpuif, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
};
unsigned int vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev)
{
dev->regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
return SZ_4K;
}
int vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int nr_irqs = dev->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
gpa_t addr;
int nr_regions, i, len;
addr = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS:
regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers;
nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers);
break;
case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS:
regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers;
nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers);
break;
default:
return -ENXIO;
}
/* We only support aligned 32-bit accesses. */
if (addr & 3)
return -ENXIO;
for (i = 0; i < nr_regions; i++) {
if (regions[i].bits_per_irq)
len = (regions[i].bits_per_irq * nr_irqs) / 8;
else
len = regions[i].len;
if (regions[i].reg_offset <= addr &&
regions[i].reg_offset + len > addr)
return 0;
}
return -ENXIO;
}
/*
* When userland tries to access the VGIC register handlers, we need to
* create a usable struct vgic_io_device to be passed to the handlers and we
* have to set up a buffer similar to what would have happened if a guest MMIO
* access occurred, including doing endian conversions on BE systems.
*/
static int vgic_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_io_device *dev,
bool is_write, int offset, u32 *val)
{
unsigned int len = 4;
u8 buf[4];
int ret;
if (is_write) {
vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(buf, len, *val);
ret = kvm_io_gic_ops.write(vcpu, &dev->dev, offset, len, buf);
} else {
ret = kvm_io_gic_ops.read(vcpu, &dev->dev, offset, len, buf);
if (!ret)
*val = vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(buf, len);
}
return ret;
}
int vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device dev = {
.regions = vgic_v2_cpu_registers,
.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_cpu_registers),
};
return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
}
int vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device dev = {
.regions = vgic_v2_dist_registers,
.nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v2_dist_registers),
};
return vgic_uaccess(vcpu, &dev, is_write, offset, val);
}
/*
* VGICv3 MMIO handling functions
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include "vgic.h"
#include "vgic-mmio.h"
/* extract @num bytes at @offset bytes offset in data */
static unsigned long extract_bytes(unsigned long data, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int num)
{
return (data >> (offset * 8)) & GENMASK_ULL(num * 8 - 1, 0);
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 value = 0;
switch (addr & 0x0c) {
case GICD_CTLR:
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled)
value |= GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1;
value |= GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS | GICD_CTLR_DS;
break;
case GICD_TYPER:
value = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
value = (value >> 5) - 1;
value |= (INTERRUPT_ID_BITS_SPIS - 1) << 19;
break;
case GICD_IIDR:
value = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return value;
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_v3_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
bool was_enabled = dist->enabled;
switch (addr & 0x0c) {
case GICD_CTLR:
dist->enabled = val & GICD_CTLR_ENABLE_SS_G1;
if (!was_enabled && dist->enabled)
vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm);
break;
case GICD_TYPER:
case GICD_IIDR:
return;
}
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_irouter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
int intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 64);
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid);
if (!irq)
return 0;
/* The upper word is RAZ for us. */
if (addr & 4)
return 0;
return extract_bytes(READ_ONCE(irq->mpidr), addr & 7, len);
}
static void vgic_mmio_write_irouter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
int intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 64);
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, NULL, intid);
if (!irq)
return;
/* The upper word is WI for us since we don't implement Aff3. */
if (addr & 4)
return;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* We only care about and preserve Aff0, Aff1 and Aff2. */
irq->mpidr = val & GENMASK(23, 0);
irq->target_vcpu = kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, irq->mpidr);
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3r_typer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned long mpidr = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu);
int target_vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
u64 value;
value = (mpidr & GENMASK(23, 0)) << 32;
value |= ((target_vcpu_id & 0xffff) << 8);
if (target_vcpu_id == atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1)
value |= GICR_TYPER_LAST;
return extract_bytes(value, addr & 7, len);
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3r_iidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
return (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0);
}
static unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_v3_idregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
switch (addr & 0xffff) {
case GICD_PIDR2:
/* report a GICv3 compliant implementation */
return 0x3b;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* The GICv3 per-IRQ registers are split to control PPIs and SGIs in the
* redistributors, while SPIs are covered by registers in the distributor
* block. Trying to set private IRQs in this block gets ignored.
* We take some special care here to fix the calculation of the register
* offset.
*/
#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(off, rd, wr, bpi, acc) \
{ \
.reg_offset = off, \
.bits_per_irq = bpi, \
.len = (bpi * VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) / 8, \
.access_flags = acc, \
.read = vgic_mmio_read_raz, \
.write = vgic_mmio_write_wi, \
}, { \
.reg_offset = off + (bpi * VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) / 8, \
.bits_per_irq = bpi, \
.len = (bpi * (1024 - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)) / 8, \
.access_flags = acc, \
.read = rd, \
.write = wr, \
}
static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v3_dist_registers[] = {
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICD_CTLR,
vgic_mmio_read_v3_misc, vgic_mmio_write_v3_misc, 16,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IGROUPR,
vgic_mmio_read_rao, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ISENABLER,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICENABLER,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ISPENDR,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICPENDR,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ISACTIVER,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICACTIVER,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IPRIORITYR,
vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ITARGETSR,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_ICFGR,
vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, 2,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IGRPMODR,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 1,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ_SHARED(GICD_IROUTER,
vgic_mmio_read_irouter, vgic_mmio_write_irouter, 64,
VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICD_IDREGS,
vgic_mmio_read_v3_idregs, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 48,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
};
static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v3_rdbase_registers[] = {
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_CTLR,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IIDR,
vgic_mmio_read_v3r_iidr, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_TYPER,
vgic_mmio_read_v3r_typer, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_PROPBASER,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_PENDBASER,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_64bit | VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IDREGS,
vgic_mmio_read_v3_idregs, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 48,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
};
static const struct vgic_register_region vgic_v3_sgibase_registers[] = {
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IGROUPR0,
vgic_mmio_read_rao, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ISENABLER0,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_senable, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICENABLER0,
vgic_mmio_read_enable, vgic_mmio_write_cenable, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ISPENDR0,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_spending, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICPENDR0,
vgic_mmio_read_pending, vgic_mmio_write_cpending, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ISACTIVER0,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_sactive, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICACTIVER0,
vgic_mmio_read_active, vgic_mmio_write_cactive, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IPRIORITYR0,
vgic_mmio_read_priority, vgic_mmio_write_priority, 32,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit | VGIC_ACCESS_8bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_ICFGR0,
vgic_mmio_read_config, vgic_mmio_write_config, 8,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_IGRPMODR0,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(GICR_NSACR,
vgic_mmio_read_raz, vgic_mmio_write_wi, 4,
VGIC_ACCESS_32bit),
};
unsigned int vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev)
{
dev->regions = vgic_v3_dist_registers;
dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v3_dist_registers);
kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
return SZ_64K;
}
int vgic_register_redist_iodevs(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t redist_base_address)
{
int nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct vgic_io_device *devices;
int c, ret = 0;
devices = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vgic_io_device) * nr_vcpus * 2,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!devices)
return -ENOMEM;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) {
gpa_t rd_base = redist_base_address + c * SZ_64K * 2;
gpa_t sgi_base = rd_base + SZ_64K;
struct vgic_io_device *rd_dev = &devices[c * 2];
struct vgic_io_device *sgi_dev = &devices[c * 2 + 1];
kvm_iodevice_init(&rd_dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
rd_dev->base_addr = rd_base;
rd_dev->regions = vgic_v3_rdbase_registers;
rd_dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v3_rdbase_registers);
rd_dev->redist_vcpu = vcpu;
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, rd_base,
SZ_64K, &rd_dev->dev);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
if (ret)
break;
kvm_iodevice_init(&sgi_dev->dev, &kvm_io_gic_ops);
sgi_dev->base_addr = sgi_base;
sgi_dev->regions = vgic_v3_sgibase_registers;
sgi_dev->nr_regions = ARRAY_SIZE(vgic_v3_sgibase_registers);
sgi_dev->redist_vcpu = vcpu;
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, sgi_base,
SZ_64K, &sgi_dev->dev);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
if (ret) {
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
&rd_dev->dev);
break;
}
}
if (ret) {
/* The current c failed, so we start with the previous one. */
for (c--; c >= 0; c--) {
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
&devices[c * 2].dev);
kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS,
&devices[c * 2 + 1].dev);
}
kfree(devices);
} else {
kvm->arch.vgic.redist_iodevs = devices;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Compare a given affinity (level 1-3 and a level 0 mask, from the SGI
* generation register ICC_SGI1R_EL1) with a given VCPU.
* If the VCPU's MPIDR matches, return the level0 affinity, otherwise
* return -1.
*/
static int match_mpidr(u64 sgi_aff, u16 sgi_cpu_mask, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long affinity;
int level0;
/*
* Split the current VCPU's MPIDR into affinity level 0 and the
* rest as this is what we have to compare against.
*/
affinity = kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu);
level0 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(affinity, 0);
affinity &= ~MPIDR_LEVEL_MASK;
/* bail out if the upper three levels don't match */
if (sgi_aff != affinity)
return -1;
/* Is this VCPU's bit set in the mask ? */
if (!(sgi_cpu_mask & BIT(level0)))
return -1;
return level0;
}
/*
* The ICC_SGI* registers encode the affinity differently from the MPIDR,
* so provide a wrapper to use the existing defines to isolate a certain
* affinity level.
*/
#define SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, level) \
((((reg) & ICC_SGI1R_AFFINITY_## level ##_MASK) \
>> ICC_SGI1R_AFFINITY_## level ##_SHIFT) << MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(level))
/**
* vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi - handle SGI requests from VCPUs
* @vcpu: The VCPU requesting a SGI
* @reg: The value written into the ICC_SGI1R_EL1 register by that VCPU
*
* With GICv3 (and ARE=1) CPUs trigger SGIs by writing to a system register.
* This will trap in sys_regs.c and call this function.
* This ICC_SGI1R_EL1 register contains the upper three affinity levels of the
* target processors as well as a bitmask of 16 Aff0 CPUs.
* If the interrupt routing mode bit is not set, we iterate over all VCPUs to
* check for matching ones. If this bit is set, we signal all, but not the
* calling VCPU.
*/
void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *c_vcpu;
u16 target_cpus;
u64 mpidr;
int sgi, c;
int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
bool broadcast;
sgi = (reg & ICC_SGI1R_SGI_ID_MASK) >> ICC_SGI1R_SGI_ID_SHIFT;
broadcast = reg & BIT(ICC_SGI1R_IRQ_ROUTING_MODE_BIT);
target_cpus = (reg & ICC_SGI1R_TARGET_LIST_MASK) >> ICC_SGI1R_TARGET_LIST_SHIFT;
mpidr = SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, 3);
mpidr |= SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, 2);
mpidr |= SGI_AFFINITY_LEVEL(reg, 1);
/*
* We iterate over all VCPUs to find the MPIDRs matching the request.
* If we have handled one CPU, we clear its bit to detect early
* if we are already finished. This avoids iterating through all
* VCPUs when most of the times we just signal a single VCPU.
*/
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, c_vcpu, kvm) {
struct vgic_irq *irq;
/* Exit early if we have dealt with all requested CPUs */
if (!broadcast && target_cpus == 0)
break;
/* Don't signal the calling VCPU */
if (broadcast && c == vcpu_id)
continue;
if (!broadcast) {
int level0;
level0 = match_mpidr(mpidr, target_cpus, c_vcpu);
if (level0 == -1)
continue;
/* remove this matching VCPU from the mask */
target_cpus &= ~BIT(level0);
}
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, c_vcpu, sgi);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->pending = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
/*
* VGIC MMIO handling functions
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/bsearch.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/iodev.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include "vgic.h"
#include "vgic-mmio.h"
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_raz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
return 0;
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_rao(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
return -1UL;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val)
{
/* Ignore */
}
/*
* Read accesses to both GICD_ICENABLER and GICD_ISENABLER return the value
* of the enabled bit, so there is only one function for both here.
*/
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->enabled)
value |= (1U << i);
}
return value;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_senable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->enabled = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
void vgic_mmio_write_cenable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->enabled = false;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->pending)
value |= (1U << i);
}
return value;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->pending = true;
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
irq->soft_pending = true;
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
}
}
void vgic_mmio_write_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
irq->soft_pending = false;
irq->pending = irq->line_level;
} else {
irq->pending = false;
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
/* Loop over all IRQs affected by this read */
for (i = 0; i < len * 8; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->active)
value |= (1U << i);
}
return value;
}
static void vgic_mmio_change_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq,
bool new_active_state)
{
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/*
* If this virtual IRQ was written into a list register, we
* have to make sure the CPU that runs the VCPU thread has
* synced back LR state to the struct vgic_irq. We can only
* know this for sure, when either this irq is not assigned to
* anyone's AP list anymore, or the VCPU thread is not
* running on any CPUs.
*
* In the opposite case, we know the VCPU thread may be on its
* way back from the guest and still has to sync back this
* IRQ, so we release and re-acquire the spin_lock to let the
* other thread sync back the IRQ.
*/
while (irq->vcpu && /* IRQ may have state in an LR somewhere */
irq->vcpu->cpu != -1) { /* VCPU thread is running */
BUG_ON(irq->intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
cond_resched_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
irq->active = new_active_state;
if (new_active_state)
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(vcpu->kvm, irq);
else
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
/*
* If we are fiddling with an IRQ's active state, we have to make sure the IRQ
* is not queued on some running VCPU's LRs, because then the change to the
* active state can be overwritten when the VCPU's state is synced coming back
* from the guest.
*
* For shared interrupts, we have to stop all the VCPUs because interrupts can
* be migrated while we don't hold the IRQ locks and we don't want to be
* chasing moving targets.
*
* For private interrupts, we only have to make sure the single and only VCPU
* that can potentially queue the IRQ is stopped.
*/
static void vgic_change_active_prepare(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid)
{
if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(vcpu);
else
kvm_arm_halt_guest(vcpu->kvm);
}
/* See vgic_change_active_prepare */
static void vgic_change_active_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 intid)
{
if (intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(vcpu);
else
kvm_arm_resume_guest(vcpu->kvm);
}
void vgic_mmio_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
vgic_change_active_prepare(vcpu, intid);
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
vgic_mmio_change_active(vcpu, irq, false);
}
vgic_change_active_finish(vcpu, intid);
}
void vgic_mmio_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 1);
int i;
vgic_change_active_prepare(vcpu, intid);
for_each_set_bit(i, &val, len * 8) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
vgic_mmio_change_active(vcpu, irq, true);
}
vgic_change_active_finish(vcpu, intid);
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
int i;
u64 val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
val |= (u64)irq->priority << (i * 8);
}
return val;
}
/*
* We currently don't handle changing the priority of an interrupt that
* is already pending on a VCPU. If there is a need for this, we would
* need to make this VCPU exit and re-evaluate the priorities, potentially
* leading to this interrupt getting presented now to the guest (if it has
* been masked by the priority mask before).
*/
void vgic_mmio_write_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 8);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* Narrow the priority range to what we actually support */
irq->priority = (val >> (i * 8)) & GENMASK(7, 8 - VGIC_PRI_BITS);
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 2);
u32 value = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len * 4; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
value |= (2U << (i * 2));
}
return value;
}
void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val)
{
u32 intid = VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, 2);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len * 4; i++) {
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid + i);
/*
* The configuration cannot be changed for SGIs in general,
* for PPIs this is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED. The arch timer
* code relies on PPIs being level triggered, so we also
* make them read-only here.
*/
if (intid + i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
continue;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (test_bit(i * 2 + 1, &val)) {
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE;
} else {
irq->config = VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL;
irq->pending = irq->line_level | irq->soft_pending;
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
static int match_region(const void *key, const void *elt)
{
const unsigned int offset = (unsigned long)key;
const struct vgic_register_region *region = elt;
if (offset < region->reg_offset)
return -1;
if (offset >= region->reg_offset + region->len)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Find the proper register handler entry given a certain address offset. */
static const struct vgic_register_region *
vgic_find_mmio_region(const struct vgic_register_region *region, int nr_regions,
unsigned int offset)
{
return bsearch((void *)(uintptr_t)offset, region, nr_regions,
sizeof(region[0]), match_region);
}
/*
* kvm_mmio_read_buf() returns a value in a format where it can be converted
* to a byte array and be directly observed as the guest wanted it to appear
* in memory if it had done the store itself, which is LE for the GIC, as the
* guest knows the GIC is always LE.
*
* We convert this value to the CPUs native format to deal with it as a data
* value.
*/
unsigned long vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(const void *val, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned long data = kvm_mmio_read_buf(val, len);
switch (len) {
case 1:
return data;
case 2:
return le16_to_cpu(data);
case 4:
return le32_to_cpu(data);
default:
return le64_to_cpu(data);
}
}
/*
* kvm_mmio_write_buf() expects a value in a format such that if converted to
* a byte array it is observed as the guest would see it if it could perform
* the load directly. Since the GIC is LE, and the guest knows this, the
* guest expects a value in little endian format.
*
* We convert the data value from the CPUs native format to LE so that the
* value is returned in the proper format.
*/
void vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(void *buf, unsigned int len,
unsigned long data)
{
switch (len) {
case 1:
break;
case 2:
data = cpu_to_le16(data);
break;
case 4:
data = cpu_to_le32(data);
break;
default:
data = cpu_to_le64(data);
}
kvm_mmio_write_buf(buf, len, data);
}
static
struct vgic_io_device *kvm_to_vgic_iodev(const struct kvm_io_device *dev)
{
return container_of(dev, struct vgic_io_device, dev);
}
static bool check_region(const struct vgic_register_region *region,
gpa_t addr, int len)
{
if ((region->access_flags & VGIC_ACCESS_8bit) && len == 1)
return true;
if ((region->access_flags & VGIC_ACCESS_32bit) &&
len == sizeof(u32) && !(addr & 3))
return true;
if ((region->access_flags & VGIC_ACCESS_64bit) &&
len == sizeof(u64) && !(addr & 7))
return true;
return false;
}
static int dispatch_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
gpa_t addr, int len, void *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
struct kvm_vcpu *r_vcpu;
unsigned long data;
region = vgic_find_mmio_region(iodev->regions, iodev->nr_regions,
addr - iodev->base_addr);
if (!region || !check_region(region, addr, len)) {
memset(val, 0, len);
return 0;
}
r_vcpu = iodev->redist_vcpu ? iodev->redist_vcpu : vcpu;
data = region->read(r_vcpu, addr, len);
vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(val, len, data);
return 0;
}
static int dispatch_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *dev,
gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val)
{
struct vgic_io_device *iodev = kvm_to_vgic_iodev(dev);
const struct vgic_register_region *region;
struct kvm_vcpu *r_vcpu;
unsigned long data = vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(val, len);
region = vgic_find_mmio_region(iodev->regions, iodev->nr_regions,
addr - iodev->base_addr);
if (!region)
return 0;
if (!check_region(region, addr, len))
return 0;
r_vcpu = iodev->redist_vcpu ? iodev->redist_vcpu : vcpu;
region->write(r_vcpu, addr, len, data);
return 0;
}
struct kvm_io_device_ops kvm_io_gic_ops = {
.read = dispatch_mmio_read,
.write = dispatch_mmio_write,
};
int vgic_register_dist_iodev(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address,
enum vgic_type type)
{
struct vgic_io_device *io_device = &kvm->arch.vgic.dist_iodev;
int ret = 0;
unsigned int len;
switch (type) {
case VGIC_V2:
len = vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(io_device);
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
case VGIC_V3:
len = vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(io_device);
break;
#endif
default:
BUG_ON(1);
}
io_device->base_addr = dist_base_address;
io_device->redist_vcpu = NULL;
mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, dist_base_address,
len, &io_device->dev);
mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
return ret;
}
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_MMIO_H__
#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_MMIO_H__
struct vgic_register_region {
unsigned int reg_offset;
unsigned int len;
unsigned int bits_per_irq;
unsigned int access_flags;
unsigned long (*read)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len);
void (*write)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
};
extern struct kvm_io_device_ops kvm_io_gic_ops;
#define VGIC_ACCESS_8bit 1
#define VGIC_ACCESS_32bit 2
#define VGIC_ACCESS_64bit 4
/*
* Generate a mask that covers the number of bytes required to address
* up to 1024 interrupts, each represented by <bits> bits. This assumes
* that <bits> is a power of two.
*/
#define VGIC_ADDR_IRQ_MASK(bits) (((bits) * 1024 / 8) - 1)
/*
* (addr & mask) gives us the byte offset for the INT ID, so we want to
* divide this with 'bytes per irq' to get the INT ID, which is given
* by '(bits) / 8'. But we do this with fixed-point-arithmetic and
* take advantage of the fact that division by a fraction equals
* multiplication with the inverted fraction, and scale up both the
* numerator and denominator with 8 to support at most 64 bits per IRQ:
*/
#define VGIC_ADDR_TO_INTID(addr, bits) (((addr) & VGIC_ADDR_IRQ_MASK(bits)) * \
64 / (bits) / 8)
/*
* Some VGIC registers store per-IRQ information, with a different number
* of bits per IRQ. For those registers this macro is used.
* The _WITH_LENGTH version instantiates registers with a fixed length
* and is mutually exclusive with the _PER_IRQ version.
*/
#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_BITS_PER_IRQ(off, rd, wr, bpi, acc) \
{ \
.reg_offset = off, \
.bits_per_irq = bpi, \
.len = bpi * 1024 / 8, \
.access_flags = acc, \
.read = rd, \
.write = wr, \
}
#define REGISTER_DESC_WITH_LENGTH(off, rd, wr, length, acc) \
{ \
.reg_offset = off, \
.bits_per_irq = 0, \
.len = length, \
.access_flags = acc, \
.read = rd, \
.write = wr, \
}
int kvm_vgic_register_mmio_region(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vgic_register_region *reg_desc,
struct vgic_io_device *region,
int nr_irqs, bool offset_private);
unsigned long vgic_data_mmio_bus_to_host(const void *val, unsigned int len);
void vgic_data_host_to_mmio_bus(void *buf, unsigned int len,
unsigned long data);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_raz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_rao(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr,
unsigned int len, unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_senable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
void vgic_mmio_write_cenable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_spending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
void vgic_mmio_write_cpending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_cactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
void vgic_mmio_write_sactive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_priority(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned long vgic_mmio_read_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len);
void vgic_mmio_write_config(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
gpa_t addr, unsigned int len,
unsigned long val);
unsigned int vgic_v2_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev);
unsigned int vgic_v3_init_dist_iodev(struct vgic_io_device *dev);
#endif
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include "vgic.h"
/*
* Call this function to convert a u64 value to an unsigned long * bitmask
* in a way that works on both 32-bit and 64-bit LE and BE platforms.
*
* Warning: Calling this function may modify *val.
*/
static unsigned long *u64_to_bitmask(u64 *val)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) && BITS_PER_LONG == 32
*val = (*val >> 32) | (*val << 32);
#endif
return (unsigned long *)val;
}
void vgic_v2_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
if (cpuif->vgic_misr & GICH_MISR_EOI) {
u64 eisr = cpuif->vgic_eisr;
unsigned long *eisr_bmap = u64_to_bitmask(&eisr);
int lr;
for_each_set_bit(lr, eisr_bmap, kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
u32 intid = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
WARN_ON(cpuif->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_STATE);
kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
}
}
/* check and disable underflow maintenance IRQ */
cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE;
/*
* In the next iterations of the vcpu loop, if we sync the
* vgic state after flushing it, but before entering the guest
* (this happens for pending signals and vmid rollovers), then
* make sure we don't pick up any old maintenance interrupts
* here.
*/
cpuif->vgic_eisr = 0;
}
void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
cpuif->vgic_hcr |= GICH_HCR_UIE;
}
/*
* transfer the content of the LRs back into the corresponding ap_list:
* - active bit is transferred as is
* - pending bit is
* - transferred as is in case of edge sensitive IRQs
* - set to the line-level (resample time) for level sensitive IRQs
*/
void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v2_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2;
int lr;
for (lr = 0; lr < vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs; lr++) {
u32 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
u32 intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* Always preserve the active bit */
irq->active = !!(val & GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
/* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
(val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->pending = true;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid)) {
u32 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
}
}
/* Clear soft pending state when level IRQs have been acked */
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL &&
!(val & GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->soft_pending = false;
irq->pending = irq->line_level;
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
/*
* Populates the particular LR with the state of a given IRQ:
* - for an edge sensitive IRQ the pending state is cleared in struct vgic_irq
* - for a level sensitive IRQ the pending state value is unchanged;
* it is dictated directly by the input level
*
* If @irq describes an SGI with multiple sources, we choose the
* lowest-numbered source VCPU and clear that bit in the source bitmap.
*
* The irq_lock must be held by the caller.
*/
void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
{
u32 val = irq->intid;
if (irq->pending) {
val |= GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
irq->pending = false;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid)) {
u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
BUG_ON(!src);
val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
if (irq->source)
irq->pending = true;
}
}
if (irq->active)
val |= GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
if (irq->hw) {
val |= GICH_LR_HW;
val |= irq->hwintid << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
} else {
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
val |= GICH_LR_EOI;
}
/* The GICv2 LR only holds five bits of priority. */
val |= (irq->priority >> 3) << GICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
}
void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
{
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
}
void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
u32 vmcr;
vmcr = (vmcrp->ctlr << GICH_VMCR_CTRL_SHIFT) & GICH_VMCR_CTRL_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->pmr << GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT) &
GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
}
void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
u32 vmcr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr;
vmcrp->ctlr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_CTRL_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_CTRL_SHIFT;
vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
vmcrp->bpr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT;
vmcrp->pmr = (vmcr & GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK) >>
GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT;
}
void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
* points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
* anyway.
*/
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_vmcr = 0;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_elrsr = ~0;
/* Get the show on the road... */
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v2.vgic_hcr = GICH_HCR_EN;
}
/* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
static bool vgic_v2_check_base(gpa_t dist_base, gpa_t cpu_base)
{
if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE < dist_base)
return false;
if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE < cpu_base)
return false;
if (dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE <= cpu_base)
return true;
if (cpu_base + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE <= dist_base)
return true;
return false;
}
int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
int ret = 0;
if (vgic_ready(kvm))
goto out;
if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) ||
IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
kvm_err("Need to set vgic cpu and dist addresses first\n");
ret = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
if (!vgic_v2_check_base(dist->vgic_dist_base, dist->vgic_cpu_base)) {
kvm_err("VGIC CPU and dist frames overlap\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* Initialize the vgic if this hasn't already been done on demand by
* accessing the vgic state from userspace.
*/
ret = vgic_init(kvm);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to initialize VGIC dynamic data structures\n");
goto out;
}
ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V2);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to register VGIC MMIO regions\n");
goto out;
}
ret = kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(kvm, dist->vgic_cpu_base,
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base,
KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE, true);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to remap VGIC CPU to VCPU\n");
goto out;
}
dist->ready = true;
out:
if (ret)
kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
return ret;
}
/**
* vgic_v2_probe - probe for a GICv2 compatible interrupt controller in DT
* @node: pointer to the DT node
*
* Returns 0 if a GICv2 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
*/
int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
{
int ret;
u32 vtr;
if (!info->vctrl.start) {
kvm_err("GICH not present in the firmware table\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start)) {
kvm_err("GICV physical address 0x%llx not page aligned\n",
(unsigned long long)info->vcpu.start);
return -ENXIO;
}
if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info->vcpu))) {
kvm_err("GICV size 0x%llx not a multiple of page size 0x%lx\n",
(unsigned long long)resource_size(&info->vcpu),
PAGE_SIZE);
return -ENXIO;
}
kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base = ioremap(info->vctrl.start,
resource_size(&info->vctrl));
if (!kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base) {
kvm_err("Cannot ioremap GICH\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
vtr = readl_relaxed(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base + GICH_VTR);
kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (vtr & 0x3f) + 1;
ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base,
kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base +
resource_size(&info->vctrl),
info->vctrl.start);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Cannot map VCTRL into hyp\n");
iounmap(kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base);
return ret;
}
kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V2;
kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS;
kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vctrl.start);
return 0;
}
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include "vgic.h"
void vgic_v3_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
if (cpuif->vgic_misr & ICH_MISR_EOI) {
unsigned long eisr_bmap = cpuif->vgic_eisr;
int lr;
for_each_set_bit(lr, &eisr_bmap, kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
u32 intid;
u64 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
intid = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
else
intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
WARN_ON(cpuif->vgic_lr[lr] & ICH_LR_STATE);
kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
}
/*
* In the next iterations of the vcpu loop, if we sync
* the vgic state after flushing it, but before
* entering the guest (this happens for pending
* signals and vmid rollovers), then make sure we
* don't pick up any old maintenance interrupts here.
*/
cpuif->vgic_eisr = 0;
}
cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~ICH_HCR_UIE;
}
void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
cpuif->vgic_hcr |= ICH_HCR_UIE;
}
void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
int lr;
for (lr = 0; lr < vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs; lr++) {
u64 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
u32 intid;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
intid = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
else
intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* Always preserve the active bit */
irq->active = !!(val & ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
/* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
(val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->pending = true;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid) &&
model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
u32 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
}
}
/* Clear soft pending state when level irqs have been acked */
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL &&
!(val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
irq->soft_pending = false;
irq->pending = irq->line_level;
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
}
/* Requires the irq to be locked already */
void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
{
u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
u64 val = irq->intid;
if (irq->pending) {
val |= ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
irq->pending = false;
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) &&
model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
BUG_ON(!src);
val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
if (irq->source)
irq->pending = true;
}
}
if (irq->active)
val |= ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
if (irq->hw) {
val |= ICH_LR_HW;
val |= ((u64)irq->hwintid) << ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT;
} else {
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
val |= ICH_LR_EOI;
}
/*
* We currently only support Group1 interrupts, which is a
* known defect. This needs to be addressed at some point.
*/
if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
val |= ICH_LR_GROUP;
val |= (u64)irq->priority << ICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
}
void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
{
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
}
void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
u32 vmcr;
vmcr = (vmcrp->ctlr << ICH_VMCR_CTLR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_CTLR_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK;
vmcr |= (vmcrp->pmr << ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK;
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
}
void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
{
u32 vmcr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_vmcr;
vmcrp->ctlr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_CTLR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_CTLR_SHIFT;
vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT;
vmcrp->bpr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT;
vmcrp->pmr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT;
}
void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgic_v3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
/*
* By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
* points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
* anyway.
*/
vgic_v3->vgic_vmcr = 0;
vgic_v3->vgic_elrsr = ~0;
/*
* If we are emulating a GICv3, we do it in an non-GICv2-compatible
* way, so we force SRE to 1 to demonstrate this to the guest.
* This goes with the spec allowing the value to be RAO/WI.
*/
if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
vgic_v3->vgic_sre = ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE;
else
vgic_v3->vgic_sre = 0;
/* Get the show on the road... */
vgic_v3->vgic_hcr = ICH_HCR_EN;
}
/* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
static bool vgic_v3_check_base(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct vgic_dist *d = &kvm->arch.vgic;
gpa_t redist_size = KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE;
redist_size *= atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
if (d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE < d->vgic_dist_base)
return false;
if (d->vgic_redist_base + redist_size < d->vgic_redist_base)
return false;
if (d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE <= d->vgic_redist_base)
return true;
if (d->vgic_redist_base + redist_size <= d->vgic_dist_base)
return true;
return false;
}
int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
{
int ret = 0;
struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
if (vgic_ready(kvm))
goto out;
if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) ||
IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_redist_base)) {
kvm_err("Need to set vgic distributor addresses first\n");
ret = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
if (!vgic_v3_check_base(kvm)) {
kvm_err("VGIC redist and dist frames overlap\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/*
* For a VGICv3 we require the userland to explicitly initialize
* the VGIC before we need to use it.
*/
if (!vgic_initialized(kvm)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V3);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to register VGICv3 dist MMIO regions\n");
goto out;
}
ret = vgic_register_redist_iodevs(kvm, dist->vgic_redist_base);
if (ret) {
kvm_err("Unable to register VGICv3 redist MMIO regions\n");
goto out;
}
dist->ready = true;
out:
if (ret)
kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
return ret;
}
/**
* vgic_v3_probe - probe for a GICv3 compatible interrupt controller in DT
* @node: pointer to the DT node
*
* Returns 0 if a GICv3 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
*/
int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
{
u32 ich_vtr_el2 = kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2);
/*
* The ListRegs field is 5 bits, but there is a architectural
* maximum of 16 list registers. Just ignore bit 4...
*/
kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (ich_vtr_el2 & 0xf) + 1;
kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = false;
if (!info->vcpu.start) {
kvm_info("GICv3: no GICV resource entry\n");
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
} else if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start)) {
pr_warn("GICV physical address 0x%llx not page aligned\n",
(unsigned long long)info->vcpu.start);
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
} else if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info->vcpu))) {
pr_warn("GICV size 0x%llx not a multiple of page size 0x%lx\n",
(unsigned long long)resource_size(&info->vcpu),
PAGE_SIZE);
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
} else {
kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vcpu.start);
}
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base == 0)
kvm_info("disabling GICv2 emulation\n");
kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base = NULL;
kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V3;
kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS;
return 0;
}
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/list_sort.h>
#include "vgic.h"
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include "../trace.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
#define DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(p) BUG_ON(p)
#else
#define DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(p)
#endif
struct vgic_global __section(.hyp.text) kvm_vgic_global_state;
/*
* Locking order is always:
* vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock
* vgic_irq->irq_lock
*
* (that is, always take the ap_list_lock before the struct vgic_irq lock).
*
* When taking more than one ap_list_lock at the same time, always take the
* lowest numbered VCPU's ap_list_lock first, so:
* vcpuX->vcpu_id < vcpuY->vcpu_id:
* spin_lock(vcpuX->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
* spin_lock(vcpuY->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
*/
struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 intid)
{
/* SGIs and PPIs */
if (intid <= VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE)
return &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.private_irqs[intid];
/* SPIs */
if (intid <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
return &kvm->arch.vgic.spis[intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
/* LPIs are not yet covered */
if (intid >= VGIC_MIN_LPI)
return NULL;
WARN(1, "Looking up struct vgic_irq for reserved INTID");
return NULL;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_target_oracle - compute the target vcpu for an irq
*
* @irq: The irq to route. Must be already locked.
*
* Based on the current state of the interrupt (enabled, pending,
* active, vcpu and target_vcpu), compute the next vcpu this should be
* given to. Return NULL if this shouldn't be injected at all.
*
* Requires the IRQ lock to be held.
*/
static struct kvm_vcpu *vgic_target_oracle(struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
/* If the interrupt is active, it must stay on the current vcpu */
if (irq->active)
return irq->vcpu ? : irq->target_vcpu;
/*
* If the IRQ is not active but enabled and pending, we should direct
* it to its configured target VCPU.
* If the distributor is disabled, pending interrupts shouldn't be
* forwarded.
*/
if (irq->enabled && irq->pending) {
if (unlikely(irq->target_vcpu &&
!irq->target_vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled))
return NULL;
return irq->target_vcpu;
}
/* If neither active nor pending and enabled, then this IRQ should not
* be queued to any VCPU.
*/
return NULL;
}
/*
* The order of items in the ap_lists defines how we'll pack things in LRs as
* well, the first items in the list being the first things populated in the
* LRs.
*
* A hard rule is that active interrupts can never be pushed out of the LRs
* (and therefore take priority) since we cannot reliably trap on deactivation
* of IRQs and therefore they have to be present in the LRs.
*
* Otherwise things should be sorted by the priority field and the GIC
* hardware support will take care of preemption of priority groups etc.
*
* Return negative if "a" sorts before "b", 0 to preserve order, and positive
* to sort "b" before "a".
*/
static int vgic_irq_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
{
struct vgic_irq *irqa = container_of(a, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);
struct vgic_irq *irqb = container_of(b, struct vgic_irq, ap_list);
bool penda, pendb;
int ret;
spin_lock(&irqa->irq_lock);
spin_lock_nested(&irqb->irq_lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
if (irqa->active || irqb->active) {
ret = (int)irqb->active - (int)irqa->active;
goto out;
}
penda = irqa->enabled && irqa->pending;
pendb = irqb->enabled && irqb->pending;
if (!penda || !pendb) {
ret = (int)pendb - (int)penda;
goto out;
}
/* Both pending and enabled, sort by priority */
ret = irqa->priority - irqb->priority;
out:
spin_unlock(&irqb->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&irqa->irq_lock);
return ret;
}
/* Must be called with the ap_list_lock held */
static void vgic_sort_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
list_sort(NULL, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, vgic_irq_cmp);
}
/*
* Only valid injection if changing level for level-triggered IRQs or for a
* rising edge.
*/
static bool vgic_validate_injection(struct vgic_irq *irq, bool level)
{
switch (irq->config) {
case VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL:
return irq->line_level != level;
case VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE:
return level;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Check whether an IRQ needs to (and can) be queued to a VCPU's ap list.
* Do the queuing if necessary, taking the right locks in the right order.
* Returns true when the IRQ was queued, false otherwise.
*
* Needs to be entered with the IRQ lock already held, but will return
* with all locks dropped.
*/
bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
retry:
vcpu = vgic_target_oracle(irq);
if (irq->vcpu || !vcpu) {
/*
* If this IRQ is already on a VCPU's ap_list, then it
* cannot be moved or modified and there is no more work for
* us to do.
*
* Otherwise, if the irq is not pending and enabled, it does
* not need to be inserted into an ap_list and there is also
* no more work for us to do.
*/
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
return false;
}
/*
* We must unlock the irq lock to take the ap_list_lock where
* we are going to insert this new pending interrupt.
*/
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* someone can do stuff here, which we re-check below */
spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/*
* Did something change behind our backs?
*
* There are two cases:
* 1) The irq lost its pending state or was disabled behind our
* backs and/or it was queued to another VCPU's ap_list.
* 2) Someone changed the affinity on this irq behind our
* backs and we are now holding the wrong ap_list_lock.
*
* In both cases, drop the locks and retry.
*/
if (unlikely(irq->vcpu || vcpu != vgic_target_oracle(irq))) {
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
goto retry;
}
list_add_tail(&irq->ap_list, &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_head);
irq->vcpu = vcpu;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
return true;
}
static int vgic_update_irq_pending(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid,
unsigned int intid, bool level,
bool mapped_irq)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
int ret;
trace_vgic_update_irq_pending(cpuid, intid, level);
ret = vgic_lazy_init(kvm);
if (ret)
return ret;
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid);
if (!vcpu && intid < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
return -EINVAL;
irq = vgic_get_irq(kvm, vcpu, intid);
if (!irq)
return -EINVAL;
if (irq->hw != mapped_irq)
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (!vgic_validate_injection(irq, level)) {
/* Nothing to see here, move along... */
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
return 0;
}
if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
irq->line_level = level;
irq->pending = level || irq->soft_pending;
} else {
irq->pending = true;
}
vgic_queue_irq_unlock(kvm, irq);
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_vgic_inject_irq - Inject an IRQ from a device to the vgic
* @kvm: The VM structure pointer
* @cpuid: The CPU for PPIs
* @intid: The INTID to inject a new state to.
* @level: Edge-triggered: true: to trigger the interrupt
* false: to ignore the call
* Level-sensitive true: raise the input signal
* false: lower the input signal
*
* The VGIC is not concerned with devices being active-LOW or active-HIGH for
* level-sensitive interrupts. You can think of the level parameter as 1
* being HIGH and 0 being LOW and all devices being active-HIGH.
*/
int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
bool level)
{
return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, intid, level, false);
}
int kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
bool level)
{
return vgic_update_irq_pending(kvm, cpuid, intid, level, true);
}
int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 virt_irq, u32 phys_irq)
{
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
BUG_ON(!irq);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->hw = true;
irq->hwintid = phys_irq;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
return 0;
}
int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
{
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
BUG_ON(!irq);
if (!vgic_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return -EAGAIN;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
irq->hw = false;
irq->hwintid = 0;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
return 0;
}
/**
* vgic_prune_ap_list - Remove non-relevant interrupts from the list
*
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
*
* Go over the list of "interesting" interrupts, and prune those that we
* won't have to consider in the near future.
*/
static void vgic_prune_ap_list(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq, *tmp;
retry:
spin_lock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(irq, tmp, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu, *vcpuA, *vcpuB;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
BUG_ON(vcpu != irq->vcpu);
target_vcpu = vgic_target_oracle(irq);
if (!target_vcpu) {
/*
* We don't need to process this interrupt any
* further, move it off the list.
*/
list_del(&irq->ap_list);
irq->vcpu = NULL;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
continue;
}
if (target_vcpu == vcpu) {
/* We're on the right CPU */
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
continue;
}
/* This interrupt looks like it has to be migrated. */
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
/*
* Ensure locking order by always locking the smallest
* ID first.
*/
if (vcpu->vcpu_id < target_vcpu->vcpu_id) {
vcpuA = vcpu;
vcpuB = target_vcpu;
} else {
vcpuA = target_vcpu;
vcpuB = vcpu;
}
spin_lock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
spin_lock_nested(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock,
SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/*
* If the affinity has been preserved, move the
* interrupt around. Otherwise, it means things have
* changed while the interrupt was unlocked, and we
* need to replay this.
*
* In all cases, we cannot trust the list not to have
* changed, so we restart from the beginning.
*/
if (target_vcpu == vgic_target_oracle(irq)) {
struct vgic_cpu *new_cpu = &target_vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
list_del(&irq->ap_list);
irq->vcpu = target_vcpu;
list_add_tail(&irq->ap_list, &new_cpu->ap_list_head);
}
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
spin_unlock(&vcpuB->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&vcpuA->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
goto retry;
}
spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
}
static inline void vgic_process_maintenance_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_process_maintenance(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_process_maintenance(vcpu);
}
static inline void vgic_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
}
/* Requires the irq_lock to be held. */
static inline void vgic_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
{
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&irq->irq_lock));
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, lr);
else
vgic_v3_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, lr);
}
static inline void vgic_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_clear_lr(vcpu, lr);
else
vgic_v3_clear_lr(vcpu, lr);
}
static inline void vgic_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
if (kvm_vgic_global_state.type == VGIC_V2)
vgic_v2_set_underflow(vcpu);
else
vgic_v3_set_underflow(vcpu);
}
/* Requires the ap_list_lock to be held. */
static int compute_ap_list_depth(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
int count = 0;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
/* GICv2 SGIs can count for more than one... */
if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) && irq->source)
count += hweight8(irq->source);
else
count++;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
}
return count;
}
/* Requires the VCPU's ap_list_lock to be held. */
static void vgic_flush_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
int count = 0;
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock));
if (compute_ap_list_depth(vcpu) > kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
vgic_set_underflow(vcpu);
vgic_sort_ap_list(vcpu);
}
list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (unlikely(vgic_target_oracle(irq) != vcpu))
goto next;
/*
* If we get an SGI with multiple sources, try to get
* them in all at once.
*/
do {
vgic_populate_lr(vcpu, irq, count++);
} while (irq->source && count < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr);
next:
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (count == kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr)
break;
}
vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs = count;
/* Nuke remaining LRs */
for ( ; count < kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr; count++)
vgic_clear_lr(vcpu, count);
}
/* Sync back the hardware VGIC state into our emulation after a guest's run. */
void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
vgic_process_maintenance_interrupt(vcpu);
vgic_fold_lr_state(vcpu);
vgic_prune_ap_list(vcpu);
}
/* Flush our emulation state into the GIC hardware before entering the guest. */
void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
spin_lock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
vgic_flush_lr_state(vcpu);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.ap_list_lock);
}
int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu;
struct vgic_irq *irq;
bool pending = false;
if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled)
return false;
spin_lock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(irq, &vgic_cpu->ap_list_head, ap_list) {
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
pending = irq->pending && irq->enabled;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
if (pending)
break;
}
spin_unlock(&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock);
return pending;
}
void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int c;
/*
* We've injected an interrupt, time to find out who deserves
* a good kick...
*/
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) {
if (kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu))
kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
}
}
bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int virt_irq)
{
struct vgic_irq *irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, virt_irq);
bool map_is_active;
spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
map_is_active = irq->hw && irq->active;
spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
return map_is_active;
}
/*
* Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_NEW_H__
#define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_NEW_H__
#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-common.h>
#define PRODUCT_ID_KVM 0x4b /* ASCII code K */
#define IMPLEMENTER_ARM 0x43b
#define VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF (-1)
#define IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(_x) ((_x) == VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF)
#define INTERRUPT_ID_BITS_SPIS 10
#define VGIC_PRI_BITS 5
#define vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid) ((intid) < VGIC_NR_SGIS)
struct vgic_vmcr {
u32 ctlr;
u32 abpr;
u32 bpr;
u32 pmr;
};
struct vgic_irq *vgic_get_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 intid);
bool vgic_queue_irq_unlock(struct kvm *kvm, struct vgic_irq *irq);
void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm);
void vgic_v2_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v2_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr);
void vgic_v2_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr);
void vgic_v2_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v2_has_attr_regs(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int vgic_v2_dist_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val);
int vgic_v2_cpuif_uaccess(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_write,
int offset, u32 *val);
void vgic_v2_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v2_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v2_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v2_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info);
int vgic_v2_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_register_dist_iodev(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address,
enum vgic_type);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
void vgic_v3_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr);
void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr);
void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr);
void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info);
int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_register_redist_iodevs(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t dist_base_address);
#else
static inline void vgic_v3_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
static inline void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
static inline void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
{
}
static inline void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
{
}
static inline void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
static inline
void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
{
}
static inline
void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcr)
{
}
static inline void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
}
static inline int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
static inline int vgic_register_redist_iodevs(struct kvm *kvm,
gpa_t dist_base_address)
{
return -ENODEV;
}
#endif
void kvm_register_vgic_device(unsigned long type);
int vgic_lazy_init(struct kvm *kvm);
int vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm);
#endif
......@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
#define ITOA_MAX_LEN 12
MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
......@@ -100,6 +103,9 @@ static __read_mostly struct preempt_ops kvm_preempt_ops;
struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_debugfs_dir);
static int kvm_debugfs_num_entries;
static const struct file_operations *stat_fops_per_vm[];
static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl,
unsigned long arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_COMPAT
......@@ -542,6 +548,58 @@ static void kvm_free_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots)
kvfree(slots);
}
static void kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm)
{
int i;
if (!kvm->debugfs_dentry)
return;
debugfs_remove_recursive(kvm->debugfs_dentry);
for (i = 0; i < kvm_debugfs_num_entries; i++)
kfree(kvm->debugfs_stat_data[i]);
kfree(kvm->debugfs_stat_data);
}
static int kvm_create_vm_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm, int fd)
{
char dir_name[ITOA_MAX_LEN * 2];
struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data;
struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *p;
if (!debugfs_initialized())
return 0;
snprintf(dir_name, sizeof(dir_name), "%d-%d", task_pid_nr(current), fd);
kvm->debugfs_dentry = debugfs_create_dir(dir_name,
kvm_debugfs_dir);
if (!kvm->debugfs_dentry)
return -ENOMEM;
kvm->debugfs_stat_data = kcalloc(kvm_debugfs_num_entries,
sizeof(*kvm->debugfs_stat_data),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kvm->debugfs_stat_data)
return -ENOMEM;
for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; p++) {
stat_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*stat_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!stat_data)
return -ENOMEM;
stat_data->kvm = kvm;
stat_data->offset = p->offset;
kvm->debugfs_stat_data[p - debugfs_entries] = stat_data;
if (!debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444,
kvm->debugfs_dentry,
stat_data,
stat_fops_per_vm[p->kind]))
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type)
{
int r, i;
......@@ -647,6 +705,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
int i;
struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(kvm);
kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm);
spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
......@@ -2999,8 +3058,15 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long type)
}
#endif
r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
if (r < 0)
if (r < 0) {
kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
return r;
}
if (kvm_create_vm_debugfs(kvm, r) < 0) {
kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
return -ENOMEM;
}
return r;
}
......@@ -3425,15 +3491,114 @@ static struct notifier_block kvm_cpu_notifier = {
.notifier_call = kvm_cpu_hotplug,
};
static int kvm_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
const char *fmt)
{
struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)
inode->i_private;
/* The debugfs files are a reference to the kvm struct which
* is still valid when kvm_destroy_vm is called.
* To avoid the race between open and the removal of the debugfs
* directory we test against the users count.
*/
if (!atomic_add_unless(&stat_data->kvm->users_count, 1, 0))
return -ENOENT;
if (simple_attr_open(inode, file, get, set, fmt)) {
kvm_put_kvm(stat_data->kvm);
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_debugfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)
inode->i_private;
simple_attr_release(inode, file);
kvm_put_kvm(stat_data->kvm);
return 0;
}
static int vm_stat_get_per_vm(void *data, u64 *val)
{
struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)data;
*val = *(u32 *)((void *)stat_data->kvm + stat_data->offset);
return 0;
}
static int vm_stat_get_per_vm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
__simple_attr_check_format("%llu\n", 0ull);
return kvm_debugfs_open(inode, file, vm_stat_get_per_vm,
NULL, "%llu\n");
}
static const struct file_operations vm_stat_get_per_vm_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = vm_stat_get_per_vm_open,
.release = kvm_debugfs_release,
.read = simple_attr_read,
.write = simple_attr_write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static int vcpu_stat_get_per_vm(void *data, u64 *val)
{
int i;
struct kvm_stat_data *stat_data = (struct kvm_stat_data *)data;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
*val = 0;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, stat_data->kvm)
*val += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + stat_data->offset);
return 0;
}
static int vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
__simple_attr_check_format("%llu\n", 0ull);
return kvm_debugfs_open(inode, file, vcpu_stat_get_per_vm,
NULL, "%llu\n");
}
static const struct file_operations vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_open,
.release = kvm_debugfs_release,
.read = simple_attr_read,
.write = simple_attr_write,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};
static const struct file_operations *stat_fops_per_vm[] = {
[KVM_STAT_VCPU] = &vcpu_stat_get_per_vm_fops,
[KVM_STAT_VM] = &vm_stat_get_per_vm_fops,
};
static int vm_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val)
{
unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
struct kvm *kvm;
struct kvm_stat_data stat_tmp = {.offset = offset};
u64 tmp_val;
*val = 0;
spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
*val += *(u32 *)((void *)kvm + offset);
list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
stat_tmp.kvm = kvm;
vm_stat_get_per_vm((void *)&stat_tmp, &tmp_val);
*val += tmp_val;
}
spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
return 0;
}
......@@ -3444,15 +3609,16 @@ static int vcpu_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val)
{
unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
struct kvm *kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
int i;
struct kvm_stat_data stat_tmp = {.offset = offset};
u64 tmp_val;
*val = 0;
spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
*val += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + offset);
list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) {
stat_tmp.kvm = kvm;
vcpu_stat_get_per_vm((void *)&stat_tmp, &tmp_val);
*val += tmp_val;
}
spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
return 0;
}
......@@ -3473,7 +3639,8 @@ static int kvm_init_debug(void)
if (kvm_debugfs_dir == NULL)
goto out;
for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p) {
kvm_debugfs_num_entries = 0;
for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p, kvm_debugfs_num_entries++) {
if (!debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444, kvm_debugfs_dir,
(void *)(long)p->offset,
stat_fops[p->kind]))
......
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