x86: move suspend wakeup code to C

Move wakeup code to .c, so that video mode setting code can be shared
between boot and wakeup. Remove nasty assembly code in 64-bit case by
re-using trampoline code. Stack setup was fixed to clear high 16bits
of %esp, maybe that fixes some machines.

.c code sharing and morse code was done H. Peter Anvin, Sam Ravnborg
reviewed kbuild related stuff, and it seems okay to him. Rafael did
some cleanups.

[rjw:
* Made the patch stop breaking compilation on x86-32
* Added arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h
* Got rid of compiler warnings in arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
* Fixed 32-bit compilation on x86-64 systems
* Added include/asm-x86/trampoline.h and fixed the non-SMP
  compilation on 64-bit x86
* Removed arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep_32.c which was not used
* Fixed some breakage caused by the integration of smpboot.c done
  under us in the meantime]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

arch/x86/Kconfig

@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ config X86_BIOS_REBOOT
 
 config X86_TRAMPOLINE
 	bool
-	depends on X86_SMP || (X86_VOYAGER && SMP)
+	depends on X86_SMP || (X86_VOYAGER && SMP) || (64BIT && ACPI_SLEEP)
 	default y
 
 config KTIME_SCALAR

arch/x86/boot/Makefile

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ subdir-		:= compressed
 
 setup-y		+= a20.o cmdline.o copy.o cpu.o cpucheck.o edd.o
 setup-y		+= header.o main.o mca.o memory.o pm.o pmjump.o
-setup-y		+= printf.o string.o tty.o video.o version.o
+setup-y		+= printf.o string.o tty.o video.o video-mode.o version.o
 setup-$(CONFIG_X86_APM_BOOT) += apm.o
 setup-$(CONFIG_X86_VOYAGER) += voyager.o
 

arch/x86/boot/boot.h

@@ -286,6 +286,11 @@ int getchar_timeout(void);
 /* video.c */
 void set_video(void);
 
+/* video-mode.c */
+int set_mode(u16 mode);
+int mode_defined(u16 mode);
+void probe_cards(int unsafe);
+
 /* video-vesa.c */
 void vesa_store_edid(void);
 

arch/x86/boot/video-bios.c

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ static int set_bios_mode(u8 mode)
 	if (new_mode == mode)
 		return 0;	/* Mode change OK */
 
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
 	if (new_mode != boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode) {
 		/* Mode setting failed, but we didn't end up where we
 		   started.  That's bad.  Try to revert to the original
@@ -59,13 +60,18 @@ static int set_bios_mode(u8 mode)
 			     : "+a" (ax)
 			     : : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
 	}
+#endif
 	return -1;
 }
 
 static int bios_probe(void)
 {
 	u8 mode;
+#ifdef _WAKEUP
+	u8 saved_mode = 0x03;
+#else
 	u8 saved_mode = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_mode;
+#endif
 	u16 crtc;
 	struct mode_info *mi;
 	int nmodes = 0;

arch/x86/boot/video-mode.c

+/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *   Copyright 2007-2008 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ *   This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under
+ *   the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * arch/i386/boot/video-mode.c
+ *
+ * Set the video mode.  This is separated out into a different
+ * file in order to be shared with the ACPI wakeup code.
+ */
+
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "video.h"
+#include "vesa.h"
+
+/*
+ * Common variables
+ */
+int adapter;			/* 0=CGA/MDA/HGC, 1=EGA, 2=VGA+ */
+u16 video_segment;
+int force_x, force_y;	/* Don't query the BIOS for cols/rows */
+
+int do_restore;		/* Screen contents changed during mode flip */
+int graphic_mode;	/* Graphic mode with linear frame buffer */
+
+/* Probe the video drivers and have them generate their mode lists. */
+void probe_cards(int unsafe)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	static u8 probed[2];
+
+	if (probed[unsafe])
+		return;
+
+	probed[unsafe] = 1;
+
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		if (card->unsafe == unsafe) {
+			if (card->probe)
+				card->nmodes = card->probe();
+			else
+				card->nmodes = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* Test if a mode is defined */
+int mode_defined(u16 mode)
+{
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+	int i;
+
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			if (mi->mode == mode)
+				return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set mode (without recalc) */
+static int raw_set_mode(u16 mode, u16 *real_mode)
+{
+	int nmode, i;
+	struct card_info *card;
+	struct mode_info *mi;
+
+	/* Drop the recalc bit if set */
+	mode &= ~VIDEO_RECALC;
+
+	/* Scan for mode based on fixed ID, position, or resolution */
+	nmode = 0;
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		mi = card->modes;
+		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
+			int visible = mi->x || mi->y;
+
+			if ((mode == nmode && visible) ||
+			    mode == mi->mode ||
+			    mode == (mi->y << 8)+mi->x) {
+				*real_mode = mi->mode;
+				return card->set_mode(mi);
+			}
+
+			if (visible)
+				nmode++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Nothing found?  Is it an "exceptional" (unprobed) mode? */
+	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
+		if (mode >= card->xmode_first &&
+		    mode < card->xmode_first+card->xmode_n) {
+			struct mode_info mix;
+			*real_mode = mix.mode = mode;
+			mix.x = mix.y = 0;
+			return card->set_mode(&mix);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Otherwise, failure... */
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recalculate the vertical video cutoff (hack!)
+ */
+static void vga_recalc_vertical(void)
+{
+	unsigned int font_size, rows;
+	u16 crtc;
+	u8 pt, ov;
+
+	set_fs(0);
+	font_size = rdfs8(0x485); /* BIOS: font size (pixels) */
+	rows = force_y ? force_y : rdfs8(0x484)+1; /* Text rows */
+
+	rows *= font_size;	/* Visible scan lines */
+	rows--;			/* ... minus one */
+
+	crtc = vga_crtc();
+
+	pt = in_idx(crtc, 0x11);
+	pt &= ~0x80;		/* Unlock CR0-7 */
+	out_idx(pt, crtc, 0x11);
+
+	out_idx((u8)rows, crtc, 0x12); /* Lower height register */
+
+	ov = in_idx(crtc, 0x07); /* Overflow register */
+	ov &= 0xbd;
+	ov |= (rows >> (8-1)) & 0x02;
+	ov |= (rows >> (9-6)) & 0x40;
+	out_idx(ov, crtc, 0x07);
+}
+
+/* Set mode (with recalc if specified) */
+int set_mode(u16 mode)
+{
+	int rv;
+	u16 real_mode;
+
+	/* Very special mode numbers... */
+	if (mode == VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE)
+		return 0;	/* Nothing to do... */
+	else if (mode == NORMAL_VGA)
+		mode = VIDEO_80x25;
+	else if (mode == EXTENDED_VGA)
+		mode = VIDEO_8POINT;
+
+	rv = raw_set_mode(mode, &real_mode);
+	if (rv)
+		return rv;
+
+	if (mode & VIDEO_RECALC)
+		vga_recalc_vertical();
+
+	/* Save the canonical mode number for the kernel, not
+	   an alias, size specification or menu position */
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+	boot_params.hdr.vid_mode = real_mode;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}

arch/x86/boot/video-vesa.c

@@ -24,7 +24,11 @@ static struct vesa_mode_info vminfo;
 
 __videocard video_vesa;
 
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
 static void vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(void);
+#else /* _WAKEUP */
+static inline void vesa_store_mode_params_graphics(void) {}
+#endif /* _WAKEUP */
 
 static int vesa_probe(void)
 {
@@ -165,6 +169,8 @@ static int vesa_set_mode(struct mode_info *mode)
 }
 
 
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+
 /* Switch DAC to 8-bit mode */
 static void vesa_dac_set_8bits(void)
 {
@@ -288,6 +294,8 @@ void vesa_store_edid(void)
 #endif /* CONFIG_FIRMWARE_EDID */
 }
 
+#endif /* not _WAKEUP */
+
 __videocard video_vesa =
 {
 	.card_name	= "VESA",

arch/x86/boot/video-vga.c

@@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ static int vga_set_mode(struct mode_info *mode)
  */
 static int vga_probe(void)
 {
+	u16 ega_bx;
+
 	static const char *card_name[] = {
 		"CGA/MDA/HGC", "EGA", "VGA"
 	};
@@ -226,12 +228,16 @@ static int vga_probe(void)
 	u8 vga_flag;
 
 	asm(INT10
-	    : "=b" (boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx)
+	    : "=b" (ega_bx)
 	    : "a" (0x1200), "b" (0x10) /* Check EGA/VGA */
 	    : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi");
 
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
+	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx = ega_bx;
+#endif
+
 	/* If we have MDA/CGA/HGC then BL will be unchanged at 0x10 */
-	if ((u8)boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_ega_bx != 0x10) {
+	if ((u8)ega_bx != 0x10) {
 		/* EGA/VGA */
 		asm(INT10
 		    : "=a" (vga_flag)
@@ -240,7 +246,9 @@ static int vga_probe(void)
 
 		if (vga_flag == 0x1a) {
 			adapter = ADAPTER_VGA;
+#ifndef _WAKEUP
 			boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA = 1;
+#endif
 		} else {
 			adapter = ADAPTER_EGA;
 		}

arch/x86/boot/video.c

@@ -18,21 +18,6 @@
 #include "video.h"
 #include "vesa.h"
 
-/*
- * Mode list variables
- */
-static struct card_info cards[];    /* List of cards to probe for */
-
-/*
- * Common variables
- */
-int adapter;			/* 0=CGA/MDA/HGC, 1=EGA, 2=VGA+ */
-u16 video_segment;
-int force_x, force_y;	/* Don't query the BIOS for cols/rows */
-
-int do_restore = 0;	/* Screen contents changed during mode flip */
-int graphic_mode;	/* Graphic mode with linear frame buffer */
-
 static void store_cursor_position(void)
 {
 	u16 curpos;
@@ -107,147 +92,6 @@ static void store_mode_params(void)
 	boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines = y;
 }
 
-/* Probe the video drivers and have them generate their mode lists. */
-static void probe_cards(int unsafe)
-{
-	struct card_info *card;
-	static u8 probed[2];
-
-	if (probed[unsafe])
-		return;
-
-	probed[unsafe] = 1;
-
-	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
-		if (card->unsafe == unsafe) {
-			if (card->probe)
-				card->nmodes = card->probe();
-			else
-				card->nmodes = 0;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-/* Test if a mode is defined */
-int mode_defined(u16 mode)
-{
-	struct card_info *card;
-	struct mode_info *mi;
-	int i;
-
-	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
-		mi = card->modes;
-		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
-			if (mi->mode == mode)
-				return 1;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* Set mode (without recalc) */
-static int raw_set_mode(u16 mode, u16 *real_mode)
-{
-	int nmode, i;
-	struct card_info *card;
-	struct mode_info *mi;
-
-	/* Drop the recalc bit if set */
-	mode &= ~VIDEO_RECALC;
-
-	/* Scan for mode based on fixed ID, position, or resolution */
-	nmode = 0;
-	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
-		mi = card->modes;
-		for (i = 0; i < card->nmodes; i++, mi++) {
-			int visible = mi->x || mi->y;
-
-			if ((mode == nmode && visible) ||
-			    mode == mi->mode ||
-			    mode == (mi->y << 8)+mi->x) {
-				*real_mode = mi->mode;
-				return card->set_mode(mi);
-			}
-
-			if (visible)
-				nmode++;
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* Nothing found?  Is it an "exceptional" (unprobed) mode? */
-	for (card = video_cards; card < video_cards_end; card++) {
-		if (mode >= card->xmode_first &&
-		    mode < card->xmode_first+card->xmode_n) {
-			struct mode_info mix;
-			*real_mode = mix.mode = mode;
-			mix.x = mix.y = 0;
-			return card->set_mode(&mix);
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* Otherwise, failure... */
-	return -1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Recalculate the vertical video cutoff (hack!)
- */
-static void vga_recalc_vertical(void)
-{
-	unsigned int font_size, rows;
-	u16 crtc;
-	u8 pt, ov;
-
-	set_fs(0);
-	font_size = rdfs8(0x485); /* BIOS: font size (pixels) */
-	rows = force_y ? force_y : rdfs8(0x484)+1; /* Text rows */
-
-	rows *= font_size;	/* Visible scan lines */
-	rows--;			/* ... minus one */
-
-	crtc = vga_crtc();
-
-	pt = in_idx(crtc, 0x11);
-	pt &= ~0x80;		/* Unlock CR0-7 */
-	out_idx(pt, crtc, 0x11);
-
-	out_idx((u8)rows, crtc, 0x12); /* Lower height register */
-
-	ov = in_idx(crtc, 0x07); /* Overflow register */
-	ov &= 0xbd;
-	ov |= (rows >> (8-1)) & 0x02;
-	ov |= (rows >> (9-6)) & 0x40;
-	out_idx(ov, crtc, 0x07);
-}
-
-/* Set mode (with recalc if specified) */
-static int set_mode(u16 mode)
-{
-	int rv;
-	u16 real_mode;
-
-	/* Very special mode numbers... */
-	if (mode == VIDEO_CURRENT_MODE)
-		return 0;	/* Nothing to do... */
-	else if (mode == NORMAL_VGA)
-		mode = VIDEO_80x25;
-	else if (mode == EXTENDED_VGA)
-		mode = VIDEO_8POINT;
-
-	rv = raw_set_mode(mode, &real_mode);
-	if (rv)
-		return rv;
-
-	if (mode & VIDEO_RECALC)
-		vga_recalc_vertical();
-
-	/* Save the canonical mode number for the kernel, not
-	   an alias, size specification or menu position */
-	boot_params.hdr.vid_mode = real_mode;
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static unsigned int get_entry(void)
 {
 	char entry_buf[4];
@@ -486,6 +330,7 @@ void set_video(void)
 		printf("Undefined video mode number: %x\n", mode);
 		mode = ASK_VGA;
 	}
+	boot_params.hdr.vid_mode = mode;
 	vesa_store_edid();
 	store_mode_params();
 

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/Makefile

+subdir-				:= realmode
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI)		+= boot.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP)	+= sleep.o wakeup_$(BITS).o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP)	+= sleep.o wakeup_rm.o wakeup_$(BITS).o
 
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR),)
 obj-y				+= cstate.o processor.o
 endif
 
+$(obj)/wakeup_rm.o:    $(obj)/realmode/wakeup.bin
+
+$(obj)/realmode/wakeup.bin: FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/realmode $@
+

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile

+#
+# arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+
+targets		:= wakeup.bin wakeup.elf
+
+wakeup-y	+= wakeup.o wakemain.o video-mode.o copy.o
+
+# The link order of the video-*.o modules can matter.  In particular,
+# video-vga.o *must* be listed first, followed by video-vesa.o.
+# Hardware-specific drivers should follow in the order they should be
+# probed, and video-bios.o should typically be last.
+wakeup-y	+= video-vga.o
+wakeup-y	+= video-vesa.o
+wakeup-y	+= video-bios.o
+
+targets		+= $(wakeup-y)
+
+bootsrc		:= $(src)/../../../boot
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# How to compile the 16-bit code.  Note we always compile for -march=i386,
+# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
+# Compile with _SETUP since this is similar to the boot-time setup code.
+KBUILD_CFLAGS	:= $(LINUXINCLUDE) -g -Os -D_SETUP -D_WAKEUP -D__KERNEL__ \
+		   -I$(srctree)/$(bootsrc) \
+		   $(cflags-y) \
+		   -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes \
+		   -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
+		   -include $(srctree)/$(bootsrc)/code16gcc.h \
+		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer \
+		   $(call cc-option, -ffreestanding) \
+		   $(call cc-option, -fno-toplevel-reorder,\
+			$(call cc-option, -fno-unit-at-a-time)) \
+		   $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
+		   $(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -m32)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS	:= $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__
+
+WAKEUP_OBJS = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(wakeup-y))
+
+LDFLAGS_wakeup.elf	:= -T
+
+CPPFLAGS_wakeup.lds += -P -C
+
+$(obj)/wakeup.elf: $(src)/wakeup.lds $(WAKEUP_OBJS) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,ld)
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_wakeup.bin	:= -O binary
+
+$(obj)/wakeup.bin: $(obj)/wakeup.elf FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/copy.S

+#include "../../../boot/copy.S"

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-bios.c

+#include "../../../boot/video-bios.c"

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-mode.c

+#include "../../../boot/video-mode.c"

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vesa.c

+#include "../../../boot/video-vesa.c"

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/video-vga.c

+#include "../../../boot/video-vga.c"

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakemain.c

+#include "wakeup.h"
+#include "boot.h"
+
+static void udelay(int loops)
+{
+	while (loops--)
+		io_delay();	/* Approximately 1 us */
+}
+
+static void beep(unsigned int hz)
+{
+	u8 enable;
+
+	if (!hz) {
+		enable = 0x00;		/* Turn off speaker */
+	} else {
+		u16 div = 1193181/hz;
+
+		outb(0xb6, 0x43);	/* Ctr 2, squarewave, load, binary */
+		io_delay();
+		outb(div, 0x42);	/* LSB of counter */
+		io_delay();
+		outb(div >> 8, 0x42);	/* MSB of counter */
+		io_delay();
+
+		enable = 0x03;		/* Turn on speaker */
+	}
+	inb(0x61);		/* Dummy read of System Control Port B */
+	io_delay();
+	outb(enable, 0x61);	/* Enable timer 2 output to speaker */
+	io_delay();
+}
+
+#define DOT_HZ		880
+#define DASH_HZ		587
+#define US_PER_DOT	125000
+
+/* Okay, this is totally silly, but it's kind of fun. */
+static void send_morse(const char *pattern)
+{
+	char s;
+
+	while ((s = *pattern++)) {
+		switch (s) {
+		case '.':
+			beep(DOT_HZ);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+			beep(0);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+			break;
+		case '-':
+			beep(DASH_HZ);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3);
+			beep(0);
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT);
+			break;
+		default:	/* Assume it's a space */
+			udelay(US_PER_DOT * 3);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void main(void)
+{
+	/* Kill machine if structures are wrong */
+	if (wakeup_header.real_magic != 0x12345678)
+		while (1);
+
+	if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 4)
+		send_morse("...-");
+
+	if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 1)
+		asm volatile("lcallw   $0xc000,$3");
+
+	if (wakeup_header.realmode_flags & 2) {
+		/* Need to call BIOS */
+		probe_cards(0);
+		set_mode(wakeup_header.video_mode);
+	}
+}

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.S

+/*
+ * ACPI wakeup real mode startup stub
+ */
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+	.code16
+	.section ".header", "a"
+
+/* This should match the structure in wakeup.h */
+		.globl	wakeup_header
+wakeup_header:
+video_mode:	.short	0	/* Video mode number */
+pmode_return:	.byte	0x66, 0xea	/* ljmpl */
+		.long	0	/* offset goes here */
+		.short	__KERNEL_CS
+pmode_cr0:	.long	0	/* Saved %cr0 */
+pmode_cr3:	.long	0	/* Saved %cr3 */
+pmode_cr4:	.long	0	/* Saved %cr4 */
+pmode_efer:	.quad	0	/* Saved EFER */
+pmode_gdt:	.quad	0
+realmode_flags:	.long	0
+real_magic:	.long	0
+trampoline_segment:	.word 0
+signature:	.long	0x51ee1111
+
+	.text
+	.globl	_start
+	.code16
+wakeup_code:
+_start:
+	cli
+	cld
+
+	/* Set up segments */
+	movw	%cs, %ax
+	movw	%ax, %ds
+	movw	%ax, %es
+	movw	%ax, %ss
+
+	movl	$wakeup_stack_end, %esp
+
+	/* Clear the EFLAGS */
+	pushl	$0
+	popfl
+
+	/* Check header signature... */
+	movl	signature, %eax
+	cmpl	$0x51ee1111, %eax
+	jne	bogus_real_magic
+
+	/* Check we really have everything... */
+	movl	end_signature, %eax
+	cmpl	$0x65a22c82, %eax
+	jne	bogus_real_magic
+
+	/* Call the C code */
+	calll	main
+
+	/* Do any other stuff... */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+	/* This could also be done in C code... */
+	movl	pmode_cr3, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr3
+
+	movl	pmode_cr4, %ecx
+	jecxz	1f
+	movl	%ecx, %cr4
+1:
+	movl	pmode_efer, %eax
+	movl	pmode_efer + 4, %edx
+	movl	%eax, %ecx
+	orl	%edx, %ecx
+	jz	1f
+	movl	$0xc0000080, %ecx
+	wrmsr
+1:
+
+	lgdtl	pmode_gdt
+
+	/* This really couldn't... */
+	movl	pmode_cr0, %eax
+	movl	%eax, %cr0
+	jmp	pmode_return
+#else
+	pushw	$0
+	pushw	trampoline_segment
+	pushw	$0
+	lret
+#endif
+
+bogus_real_magic:
+1:
+	hlt
+	jmp	1b
+
+	.data
+	.balign	4
+	.globl	HEAP, heap_end
+HEAP:
+	.long	wakeup_heap
+heap_end:
+	.long	wakeup_stack
+
+	.bss
+wakeup_heap:
+	.space	2048
+wakeup_stack:
+	.space	2048
+wakeup_stack_end:

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.h

+/*
+ * Definitions for the wakeup data structure at the head of the
+ * wakeup code.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H
+#define ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* This must match data at wakeup.S */
+struct wakeup_header {
+	u16 video_mode;		/* Video mode number */
+	u16 _jmp1;		/* ljmpl opcode, 32-bit only */
+	u32 pmode_entry;	/* Protected mode resume point, 32-bit only */
+	u16 _jmp2;		/* CS value, 32-bit only */
+	u32 pmode_cr0;		/* Protected mode cr0 */
+	u32 pmode_cr3;		/* Protected mode cr3 */
+	u32 pmode_cr4;		/* Protected mode cr4 */
+	u32 pmode_efer_low;	/* Protected mode EFER */
+	u32 pmode_efer_high;
+	u64 pmode_gdt;
+	u32 realmode_flags;
+	u32 real_magic;
+	u16 trampoline_segment;	/* segment with trampoline code, 64-bit only */
+	u32 signature;		/* To check we have correct structure */
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+extern struct wakeup_header wakeup_header;
+#endif
+
+#define HEADER_OFFSET 0x3f00
+#define WAKEUP_SIZE   0x4000
+
+#endif /* ARCH_X86_KERNEL_ACPI_RM_WAKEUP_H */

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.lds.S

+/*
+ * wakeup.ld
+ *
+ * Linker script for the real-mode wakeup code
+ */
+#undef i386
+#include "wakeup.h"
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = HEADER_OFFSET;
+	.header : {
+		 *(.header)
+	}
+
+	. = 0;
+	.text : {
+		 *(.text*)
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	.rodata : {
+		*(.rodata*)
+	}
+
+	.videocards : {
+		video_cards = .;
+		*(.videocards)
+		video_cards_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	.data : {
+		 *(.data*)
+	}
+
+	.signature : {
+		end_signature = .;
+		LONG(0x65a22c82)
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	.bss :	{
+		__bss_start = .;
+		*(.bss)
+		__bss_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(16);
+	_end = .;
+
+	/DISCARD/ : {
+		*(.note*)
+	}
+
+	. = ASSERT(_end <= WAKEUP_SIZE, "Wakeup too big!");
+}

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c

@@ -10,30 +10,72 @@
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 
-#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include "realmode/wakeup.h"
+#include "sleep.h"
 
-/* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
 unsigned long acpi_wakeup_address;
 unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
-extern char wakeup_start, wakeup_end;
 
-extern unsigned long acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long);
+/* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
+static unsigned long acpi_realmode;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+static char temp_stack[10240];
+#endif
 
 /**
  * acpi_save_state_mem - save kernel state
  *
  * Create an identity mapped page table and copy the wakeup routine to
  * low memory.
+ *
+ * Note that this is too late to change acpi_wakeup_address.
  */
 int acpi_save_state_mem(void)
 {
-	if (!acpi_wakeup_address) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not allocate memory during boot, S3 disabled\n");
+	struct wakeup_header *header;
+
+	if (!acpi_realmode) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Could not allocate memory during boot, "
+		       "S3 disabled\n");
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	memcpy((void *)acpi_wakeup_address, &wakeup_start,
-	       &wakeup_end - &wakeup_start);
-	acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(acpi_wakeup_address);
+	memcpy((void *)acpi_realmode, &wakeup_code_start, WAKEUP_SIZE);
+
+	header = (struct wakeup_header *)(acpi_realmode + HEADER_OFFSET);
+	if (header->signature != 0x51ee1111) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "wakeup header does not match\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	header->video_mode = saved_video_mode;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+	store_gdt((struct desc_ptr *)&header->pmode_gdt);
+
+	header->pmode_efer_low = nx_enabled;
+	if (header->pmode_efer_low & 1) {
+		/* This is strange, why not save efer, always? */
+		rdmsr(MSR_EFER, header->pmode_efer_low,
+			header->pmode_efer_high);
+	}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+	header->pmode_cr0 = read_cr0();
+	header->pmode_cr4 = read_cr4();
+	header->realmode_flags = acpi_realmode_flags;
+	header->real_magic = 0x12345678;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+	header->pmode_entry = (u32)&wakeup_pmode_return;
+	header->pmode_cr3 = (u32)(swsusp_pg_dir - __PAGE_OFFSET);
+	saved_magic = 0x12345678;
+#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+	header->trampoline_segment = setup_trampoline() >> 4;
+	init_rsp = (unsigned long)temp_stack + 4096;
+	initial_code = (unsigned long)wakeup_long64;
+	saved_magic = 0x123456789abcdef0;
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -56,15 +98,20 @@ void acpi_restore_state_mem(void)
  */
 void __init acpi_reserve_bootmem(void)
 {
-	if ((&wakeup_end - &wakeup_start) > PAGE_SIZE*2) {
+	if ((&wakeup_code_end - &wakeup_code_start) > WAKEUP_SIZE) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR
 		       "ACPI: Wakeup code way too big, S3 disabled.\n");
 		return;
 	}
 
-	acpi_wakeup_address = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_low(PAGE_SIZE*2);
-	if (!acpi_wakeup_address)
+	acpi_realmode = (unsigned long)alloc_bootmem_low(WAKEUP_SIZE);
+
+	if (!acpi_realmode) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "ACPI: Cannot allocate lowmem, S3 disabled.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	acpi_wakeup_address = acpi_realmode;
 }
 
 

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.h

+/*
+ *	Variables and functions used by the code in sleep.c
+ */
+
+#include <asm/trampoline.h>
+
+extern char wakeup_code_start, wakeup_code_end;
+
+extern unsigned long saved_video_mode;
+extern long saved_magic;
+
+extern int wakeup_pmode_return;
+extern char swsusp_pg_dir[PAGE_SIZE];
+
+extern unsigned long acpi_copy_wakeup_routine(unsigned long);
+extern void wakeup_long64(void);

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep_32.c

-/*
- * sleep.c - x86-specific ACPI sleep support.
- *
- *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel
- *  Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
- */
-
-#include <linux/acpi.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
-#include <linux/dmi.h>
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-
-#include <asm/smp.h>
-
-/* Ouch, we want to delete this. We already have better version in userspace, in
-   s2ram from suspend.sf.net project */
-static __init int reset_videomode_after_s3(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
-{
-	acpi_realmode_flags |= 2;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static __initdata struct dmi_system_id acpisleep_dmi_table[] = {
-	{			/* Reset video mode after returning from ACPI S3 sleep */
-	 .callback = reset_videomode_after_s3,
-	 .ident = "Toshiba Satellite 4030cdt",
-	 .matches = {
-		     DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "S4030CDT/4.3"),
-		     },
-	 },
-	{}
-};
-
-static int __init acpisleep_dmi_init(void)
-{
-	dmi_check_system(acpisleep_dmi_table);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-core_initcall(acpisleep_dmi_init);

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_32.S

@@ -3,178 +3,12 @@
 #include <asm/segment.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
-#
-# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
-# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls. 
-#
-# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
-#
-# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
-# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
-#
-
-#define BEEP \
-	inb	$97, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$3, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $97; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$-74, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $67; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$-119, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $66; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$15, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $66;
-
-ALIGN
-	.align	4096
-ENTRY(wakeup_start)
-wakeup_code:
-	wakeup_code_start = .
-	.code16
-
-	cli
-	cld
-
-	# setup data segment
-	movw	%cs, %ax
-	movw	%ax, %ds					# Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
-	movw	%ax, %ss
-
-	testl   $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
-	jz      1f
-	BEEP
-1:
-	mov	$(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp		# Private stack is needed for ASUS board
-
-	pushl	$0						# Kill any dangerous flags
-	popfl
-
-	movl	real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
-	cmpl	$0x12345678, %eax
-	jne	bogus_real_magic
-
-	testl	$1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
-	jz	1f
-	lcall   $0xc000,$3
-	movw	%cs, %ax
-	movw	%ax, %ds					# Bios might have played with that
-	movw	%ax, %ss
-1:
-
-	testl	$2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
-	jz	1f
-	mov	video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
-	call	mode_set
-1:
-
-	# set up page table
-	movl	$swsusp_pg_dir-__PAGE_OFFSET, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %cr3
-
-	testl	$1, real_efer_save_restore - wakeup_code
-	jz	4f
-	# restore efer setting
-	movl	real_save_efer_edx - wakeup_code, %edx
-	movl	real_save_efer_eax - wakeup_code, %eax
-	mov     $0xc0000080, %ecx
-	wrmsr
-4:
-	# make sure %cr4 is set correctly (features, etc)
-	movl	real_save_cr4 - wakeup_code, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %cr4
-	
-	# need a gdt -- use lgdtl to force 32-bit operands, in case
-	# the GDT is located past 16 megabytes.
-	lgdtl	real_save_gdt - wakeup_code
-
-	movl	real_save_cr0 - wakeup_code, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %cr0
-	jmp 1f
-1:
-	movl	real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
-	cmpl	$0x12345678, %eax
-	jne	bogus_real_magic
-
-	testl   $8, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
-	jz      1f
-	BEEP
-1:
-	ljmpl	$__KERNEL_CS, $wakeup_pmode_return
-
-real_save_gdt:	.word 0
-		.long 0
-real_save_cr0:	.long 0
-real_save_cr3:	.long 0
-real_save_cr4:	.long 0
-real_magic:	.long 0
-video_mode:	.long 0
-realmode_flags:	.long 0
-real_efer_save_restore:	.long 0
-real_save_efer_edx: 	.long 0
-real_save_efer_eax: 	.long 0
-
-bogus_real_magic:
-	jmp bogus_real_magic
-
-/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
- * Aliases for standard modes
- *	NORMAL_VGA (-1)
- *	EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
- *	ASK_VGA (-3)
- * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
- * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
- */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
-
-/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
-
-/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
-
-/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
-
-# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
-
-# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff).  To handle other
-# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
-# directory.
-mode_set:
-	movw	%ax, %bx
-	subb	$VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
-	cmpb	$2, %bh
-	jb	check_vesa
-
-setbad:
-	clc
-	ret
-
-check_vesa:
-	orw	$0x4000, %bx			# Use linear frame buffer
-	movw	$0x4f02, %ax			# VESA BIOS mode set call
-	int	$0x10
-	cmpw	$0x004f, %ax			# AL=4f if implemented
-	jnz	setbad				# AH=0 if OK
-
-	stc
-	ret
+# Copyright 2003, 2008 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
 
 	.code32
 	ALIGN
 
-.org	0x800
-wakeup_stack_begin:	# Stack grows down
-
-.org	0xff0		# Just below end of page
-wakeup_stack:
-ENTRY(wakeup_end)
-	
-.org	0x1000
-
+ENTRY(wakeup_pmode_return)
 wakeup_pmode_return:
 	movw	$__KERNEL_DS, %ax
 	movw	%ax, %ss
@@ -187,7 +21,7 @@ wakeup_pmode_return:
 	lgdt	saved_gdt
 	lidt	saved_idt
 	lldt	saved_ldt
-	ljmp	$(__KERNEL_CS),$1f
+	ljmp	$(__KERNEL_CS), $1f
 1:
 	movl	%cr3, %eax
 	movl	%eax, %cr3
@@ -201,70 +35,28 @@ wakeup_pmode_return:
 	jne	bogus_magic
 
 	# jump to place where we left off
-	movl	saved_eip,%eax
+	movl	saved_eip, %eax
 	jmp	*%eax
 
 bogus_magic:
 	jmp	bogus_magic
 
 
-##
-# acpi_copy_wakeup_routine
-#
-# Copy the above routine to low memory.
-#
-# Parameters:
-# %eax:	place to copy wakeup routine to
-#
-# Returned address is location of code in low memory (past data and stack)
-#
-ENTRY(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine)
 
-	pushl	%ebx
+save_registers:
 	sgdt	saved_gdt
 	sidt	saved_idt
 	sldt	saved_ldt
 	str	saved_tss
 
-	movl	nx_enabled, %edx
-	movl	%edx, real_efer_save_restore - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	testl	$1, real_efer_save_restore - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	jz	2f
-	# save efer setting
-	pushl	%eax
-	movl	%eax, %ebx
-	mov     $0xc0000080, %ecx
-	rdmsr
-	movl	%edx, real_save_efer_edx - wakeup_start (%ebx)
-	movl	%eax, real_save_efer_eax - wakeup_start (%ebx)
-	popl	%eax
-2:
-
-	movl    %cr3, %edx
-	movl    %edx, real_save_cr3 - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	movl    %cr4, %edx
-	movl    %edx, real_save_cr4 - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	movl	%cr0, %edx
-	movl	%edx, real_save_cr0 - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	sgdt    real_save_gdt - wakeup_start (%eax)
-
-	movl	saved_videomode, %edx
-	movl	%edx, video_mode - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	movl	acpi_realmode_flags, %edx
-	movl	%edx, realmode_flags - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	movl	$0x12345678, real_magic - wakeup_start (%eax)
-	movl	$0x12345678, saved_magic
-	popl	%ebx
-	ret
-
-save_registers:
 	leal	4(%esp), %eax
 	movl	%eax, saved_context_esp
 	movl	%ebx, saved_context_ebx
 	movl	%ebp, saved_context_ebp
 	movl	%esi, saved_context_esi
 	movl	%edi, saved_context_edi
-	pushfl ; popl saved_context_eflags
+	pushfl
+	popl	saved_context_eflags
 
 	movl	$ret_point, saved_eip
 	ret
@@ -275,7 +67,8 @@ restore_registers:
 	movl	saved_context_ebx, %ebx
 	movl	saved_context_esi, %esi
 	movl	saved_context_edi, %edi
-	pushl saved_context_eflags ; popfl
+	pushl	saved_context_eflags
+	popfl
 	ret
 
 ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel)

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S

@@ -7,191 +7,18 @@
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 
 # Copyright 2003 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>, distribute under GPLv2
-#
-# wakeup_code runs in real mode, and at unknown address (determined at run-time).
-# Therefore it must only use relative jumps/calls. 
-#
-# Do we need to deal with A20? It is okay: ACPI specs says A20 must be enabled
-#
-# If physical address of wakeup_code is 0x12345, BIOS should call us with
-# cs = 0x1234, eip = 0x05
-#
-
-#define BEEP \
-	inb	$97, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$3, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $97; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$-74, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $67; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$-119, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $66; 	\
-	outb	%al, $0x80; 	\
-	movb	$15, %al; 	\
-	outb	%al, $66;
-
-
-ALIGN
-	.align	16
-ENTRY(wakeup_start)
-wakeup_code:
-	wakeup_code_start = .
-	.code16
-
-# Running in *copy* of this code, somewhere in low 1MB.
-
-	cli
-	cld
-	# setup data segment
-	movw	%cs, %ax
-	movw	%ax, %ds		# Make ds:0 point to wakeup_start
-	movw	%ax, %ss
-
-	# Data segment must be set up before we can see whether to beep.
-	testl   $4, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
-	jz      1f
-	BEEP
-1:
-
-					# Private stack is needed for ASUS board
-	mov	$(wakeup_stack - wakeup_code), %sp
-
-	pushl	$0			# Kill any dangerous flags
-	popfl
-
-	movl	real_magic - wakeup_code, %eax
-	cmpl	$0x12345678, %eax
-	jne	bogus_real_magic
-
-	testl	$1, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
-	jz	1f
-	lcall   $0xc000,$3
-	movw	%cs, %ax
-	movw	%ax, %ds		# Bios might have played with that
-	movw	%ax, %ss
-1:
-
-	testl	$2, realmode_flags - wakeup_code
-	jz	1f
-	mov	video_mode - wakeup_code, %ax
-	call	mode_set
-1:
-
-	mov	%ds, %ax			# Find 32bit wakeup_code addr
-	movzx   %ax, %esi			# (Convert %ds:gdt to a liner ptr)
-	shll    $4, %esi
-						# Fix up the vectors
-	addl    %esi, wakeup_32_vector - wakeup_code
-	addl    %esi, wakeup_long64_vector - wakeup_code
-	addl    %esi, gdt_48a + 2 - wakeup_code # Fixup the gdt pointer
-
-	lidtl	%ds:idt_48a - wakeup_code
-	lgdtl	%ds:gdt_48a - wakeup_code	# load gdt with whatever is
-						# appropriate
-
-	movl	$1, %eax			# protected mode (PE) bit
-	lmsw	%ax				# This is it!
-	jmp	1f
-1:
-
-	ljmpl   *(wakeup_32_vector - wakeup_code)
-
-	.balign 4
-wakeup_32_vector:
-	.long   wakeup_32 - wakeup_code
-	.word   __KERNEL32_CS, 0
-
-	.code32
-wakeup_32:
-# Running in this code, but at low address; paging is not yet turned on.
-
-	movl	$__KERNEL_DS, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %ds
-
-	/*
-	 * Prepare for entering 64bits mode
-	 */
-
-	/* Enable PAE */
-	xorl	%eax, %eax
-	btsl	$5, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %cr4
-
-	/* Setup early boot stage 4 level pagetables */
-	leal    (wakeup_level4_pgt - wakeup_code)(%esi), %eax
-	movl	%eax, %cr3
-
-        /* Check if nx is implemented */
-        movl    $0x80000001, %eax
-        cpuid
-        movl    %edx,%edi
-
-	/* Enable Long Mode */
-	xorl    %eax, %eax
-	btsl	$_EFER_LME, %eax
-
-	/* No Execute supported? */
-	btl	$20,%edi
-	jnc     1f
-	btsl	$_EFER_NX, %eax
-				
-	/* Make changes effective */
-1:	movl    $MSR_EFER, %ecx
-	xorl    %edx, %edx
-	wrmsr
-
-	xorl	%eax, %eax
-	btsl	$31, %eax			/* Enable paging and in turn activate Long Mode */
-	btsl	$0, %eax			/* Enable protected mode */
-
-	/* Make changes effective */
-	movl	%eax, %cr0
-
-	/* At this point:
-		CR4.PAE must be 1
-		CS.L must be 0
-		CR3 must point to PML4
-		Next instruction must be a branch
-		This must be on identity-mapped page
-	*/
-	/*
-	 * At this point we're in long mode but in 32bit compatibility mode
-	 * with EFER.LME = 1, CS.L = 0, CS.D = 1 (and in turn
-	 * EFER.LMA = 1). Now we want to jump in 64bit mode, to do that we load
-	 * the new gdt/idt that has __KERNEL_CS with CS.L = 1.
-	 */
-
-	/* Finally jump in 64bit mode */
-        ljmp    *(wakeup_long64_vector - wakeup_code)(%esi)
-
-	.balign 4
-wakeup_long64_vector:
-	.long   wakeup_long64 - wakeup_code
-	.word   __KERNEL_CS, 0
 
 .code64
-
-	/* Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in
-	 * low memory)
-	 */
-wakeup_long64:
 	/*
-	 * We must switch to a new descriptor in kernel space for the GDT
-	 * because soon the kernel won't have access anymore to the userspace
-	 * addresses where we're currently running on. We have to do that here
-	 * because in 32bit we couldn't load a 64bit linear address.
+	 * Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in low memory)
 	 */
-	lgdt	cpu_gdt_descr
-
+ENTRY(wakeup_long64)
+wakeup_long64:
 	movq	saved_magic, %rax
 	movq	$0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
 	cmpq	%rdx, %rax
 	jne	bogus_64_magic
 
-	nop
-	nop
 	movw	$__KERNEL_DS, %ax
 	movw	%ax, %ss	
 	movw	%ax, %ds
@@ -208,131 +35,9 @@ wakeup_long64:
 	movq	saved_rip, %rax
 	jmp	*%rax
 
-.code32
-
-	.align	64	
-gdta:
-	/* Its good to keep gdt in sync with one in trampoline.S */
-	.word	0, 0, 0, 0			# dummy
-	/* ??? Why I need the accessed bit set in order for this to work? */
-	.quad   0x00cf9b000000ffff              # __KERNEL32_CS
-	.quad   0x00af9b000000ffff              # __KERNEL_CS
-	.quad   0x00cf93000000ffff              # __KERNEL_DS
-
-idt_48a:
-	.word	0				# idt limit = 0
-	.word	0, 0				# idt base = 0L
-
-gdt_48a:
-	.word	0x800				# gdt limit=2048,
-						#  256 GDT entries
-	.long   gdta - wakeup_code              # gdt base (relocated in later)
-	
-real_magic:	.quad 0
-video_mode:	.quad 0
-realmode_flags:	.quad 0
-
-.code16
-bogus_real_magic:
-	jmp bogus_real_magic
-
-.code64
 bogus_64_magic:
 	jmp	bogus_64_magic
 
-/* This code uses an extended set of video mode numbers. These include:
- * Aliases for standard modes
- *	NORMAL_VGA (-1)
- *	EXTENDED_VGA (-2)
- *	ASK_VGA (-3)
- * Video modes numbered by menu position -- NOT RECOMMENDED because of lack
- * of compatibility when extending the table. These are between 0x00 and 0xff.
- */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_MENU 0x0000
-
-/* Standard BIOS video modes (BIOS number + 0x0100) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_BIOS 0x0100
-
-/* VESA BIOS video modes (VESA number + 0x0200) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_VESA 0x0200
-
-/* Video7 special modes (BIOS number + 0x0900) */
-#define VIDEO_FIRST_V7 0x0900
-
-# Setting of user mode (AX=mode ID) => CF=success
-
-# For now, we only handle VESA modes (0x0200..0x03ff).  To handle other
-# modes, we should probably compile in the video code from the boot
-# directory.
-.code16
-mode_set:
-	movw	%ax, %bx
-	subb	$VIDEO_FIRST_VESA>>8, %bh
-	cmpb	$2, %bh
-	jb	check_vesa
-
-setbad:
-	clc
-	ret
-
-check_vesa:
-	orw	$0x4000, %bx			# Use linear frame buffer
-	movw	$0x4f02, %ax			# VESA BIOS mode set call
-	int	$0x10
-	cmpw	$0x004f, %ax			# AL=4f if implemented
-	jnz	setbad				# AH=0 if OK
-
-	stc
-	ret
-
-wakeup_stack_begin:	# Stack grows down
-
-.org	0xff0
-wakeup_stack:		# Just below end of page
-
-.org   0x1000
-ENTRY(wakeup_level4_pgt)
-	.quad   level3_ident_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
-	.fill   510,8,0
-	/* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024))/(2^39) = 511 */
-	.quad   level3_kernel_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map + _KERNPG_TABLE
-
-ENTRY(wakeup_end)
-	
-##
-# acpi_copy_wakeup_routine
-#
-# Copy the above routine to low memory.
-#
-# Parameters:
-# %rdi:	place to copy wakeup routine to
-#
-# Returned address is location of code in low memory (past data and stack)
-#
-	.code64
-ENTRY(acpi_copy_wakeup_routine)
-	pushq	%rax
-	pushq	%rdx
-
-	movl	saved_video_mode, %edx
-	movl	%edx, video_mode - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
-	movl	acpi_realmode_flags, %edx
-	movl	%edx, realmode_flags - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
-	movq	$0x12345678, real_magic - wakeup_start (,%rdi)
-	movq	$0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
-	movq	%rdx, saved_magic
-
-	movq    saved_magic, %rax
-	movq    $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx
-	cmpq    %rdx, %rax
-	jne     bogus_64_magic
-
-	# restore the regs we used
-	popq	%rdx
-	popq	%rax
-ENTRY(do_suspend_lowlevel_s4bios)
-	ret
-
 	.align 2
 	.p2align 4,,15
 .globl do_suspend_lowlevel
@@ -414,7 +119,7 @@ do_suspend_lowlevel:
 	jmp	restore_processor_state
 .LFE5:
 .Lfe5:
-	.size	do_suspend_lowlevel,.Lfe5-do_suspend_lowlevel
+	.size	do_suspend_lowlevel, .Lfe5-do_suspend_lowlevel
 	
 .data
 ALIGN

arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_rm.S

+/*
+ * Wrapper script for the realmode binary as a transport object
+ * before copying to low memory.
+ */
+	.section ".rodata","a"
+	.globl	wakeup_code_start, wakeup_code_end
+wakeup_code_start:
+	.incbin	"arch/x86/kernel/acpi/realmode/wakeup.bin"
+wakeup_code_end:
+	.size	wakeup_code_start, .-wakeup_code_start

arch/x86/kernel/e820_64.c

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
+#include <asm/trampoline.h>
 
 struct e820map e820;
 
@@ -58,8 +59,8 @@ struct early_res {
 };
 static struct early_res early_res[MAX_EARLY_RES] __initdata = {
 	{ 0, PAGE_SIZE, "BIOS data page" },			/* BIOS data page */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	{ SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE + 2*PAGE_SIZE, "SMP_TRAMPOLINE" },
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE
+	{ TRAMPOLINE_BASE, TRAMPOLINE_BASE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE, "TRAMPOLINE" },
 #endif
 	{}
 };

arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S

@@ -132,10 +132,6 @@ ident_complete:
 	addq	%rbp, trampoline_level4_pgt + 0(%rip)
 	addq	%rbp, trampoline_level4_pgt + (511*8)(%rip)
 #endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
-	addq	%rbp, wakeup_level4_pgt + 0(%rip)
-	addq	%rbp, wakeup_level4_pgt + (511*8)(%rip)
-#endif
 
 	/* Due to ENTRY(), sometimes the empty space gets filled with
 	 * zeros. Better take a jmp than relying on empty space being

arch/x86/kernel/setup_32.c

@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
 extern void early_cpu_init(void);
 extern int root_mountflags;
 
-unsigned long saved_videomode;
+unsigned long saved_video_mode;
 
 #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK	0x07FF
 #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG		0x8000
@@ -763,7 +763,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
 	apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
 	ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
-	saved_videomode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
+	saved_video_mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
 	if( boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0 ) {
 		set_mca_bus(boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[3] & 0x2);
 		machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];

arch/x86/kernel/setup_64.c

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
 #include <asm/mce.h>
 #include <asm/ds.h>
 #include <asm/topology.h>
+#include <asm/trampoline.h>
 
 #include <mach_apic.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT

arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 #include <asm/nmi.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/trampoline.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/numa.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ static atomic_t init_deasserted;
 static int boot_cpu_logical_apicid;
 
 /* ready for x86_64, no harm for x86, since it will overwrite after alloc */
-unsigned char *trampoline_base = __va(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE);
+unsigned char *trampoline_base = __va(TRAMPOLINE_BASE);
 
 /* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */
 static cpumask_t cpu_sibling_setup_map;
@@ -554,8 +555,7 @@ cpumask_t cpu_coregroup_map(int cpu)
  * bootstrap into the page concerned. The caller
  * has made sure it's suitably aligned.
  */
-
-unsigned long __cpuinit setup_trampoline(void)
+unsigned long setup_trampoline(void)
 {
 	memcpy(trampoline_base, trampoline_data,
 	       trampoline_end - trampoline_data);

arch/x86/kernel/trampoline_64.S

@@ -30,12 +30,7 @@
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 #include <asm/segment.h>
 
-/* We can free up trampoline after bootup if cpu hotplug is not supported. */
-#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-.section .cpuinit.data, "aw", @progbits
-#else
 .section .rodata, "a", @progbits
-#endif
 
 .code16
 

arch/x86/mach-voyager/voyager_smp.c

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
+#include <asm/trampoline.h>
 
 /* TLB state -- visible externally, indexed physically */
 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate) = { &init_mm, 0 };

include/asm-x86/smp.h

@@ -45,22 +45,12 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(u16, cpu_llc_id);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u16, x86_cpu_to_apicid);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(u16, x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
 
-/*
- * Trampoline 80x86 program as an array.
- */
-extern const unsigned char trampoline_data [];
-extern const unsigned char trampoline_end  [];
-extern unsigned char *trampoline_base;
-
 /* Static state in head.S used to set up a CPU */
 extern struct {
 	void *sp;
 	unsigned short ss;
 } stack_start;
 
-extern unsigned long init_rsp;
-extern unsigned long initial_code;
-
 struct smp_ops {
 	void (*smp_prepare_boot_cpu)(void);
 	void (*smp_prepare_cpus)(unsigned max_cpus);
@@ -130,9 +120,6 @@ extern void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu);
 
 extern void prefill_possible_map(void);
 
-#define SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE 0x6000
-extern unsigned long setup_trampoline(void);
-
 void smp_store_cpu_info(int id);
 #define cpu_physical_id(cpu)	per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu)
 

include/asm-x86/trampoline.h

+#ifndef __TRAMPOLINE_HEADER
+#define __TRAMPOLINE_HEADER
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * Trampoline 80x86 program as an array.
+ */
+extern const unsigned char trampoline_data [];
+extern const unsigned char trampoline_end  [];
+extern unsigned char *trampoline_base;
+
+extern unsigned long init_rsp;
+extern unsigned long initial_code;
+
+#define TRAMPOLINE_BASE 0x6000
+extern unsigned long setup_trampoline(void);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __TRAMPOLINE_HEADER */