the fill_schema_processlist function accesses THD::query() without proper protection
    so the parallel thread killing can lead to access to the freed meemory.

per-file comments:
  sql/sql_load.cc
Bug#51377      Crash in information_schema / processlist on concurrent DDL workload
    the THD::set_query_inner() call needs to be protected.
    But here we don't need to change the original thd->query() at all.
  sql/sql_show.cc
Bug#51377      Crash in information_schema / processlist on concurrent DDL workload
    protect the THD::query() access with the THD::LOCK_thd_data mutex.

The test case added in previous patch missed a RESET MASTER on
test start up. Without it, showing binary log contents can
sometimes show spurious entries from previously executed tests,
ultimately causing test failure - result mismatch.

The test file was added in:
revid:luis.soares@sun.com-20100224190153-k0bpdx9abe88uoo2

This patch also moves the test case into binlog_innodb_row.test
file. This way we avoid having yet another test file,
binlog_row_innodb_truncate.test, whose only purpose is to host
one test case. This had been actually suggested during original
patch review, but somehow the binlog_innodb_row was missed when
searching for a file to host the test case.

The problem was that mysqltest could attempt to execute a
SHOW WARNINGS statement through a connection that was not
properly reaped, thus violating its own rules.

The solution is to skip SHOW WARNINGS if a connection has
not been properly repeaed.

The problem is that not all column names retrieved from a SELECT
statement can be used as view column names due to length and format
restrictions. The server failed to properly check the conformity
of those automatically generated column names before storing the
final view definition on disk.

Since columns retrieved from a SELECT statement can be anything
ranging from functions to constants values of any format and length,
the solution is to rewrite to a pre-defined format any names that
are not acceptable as a view column name.

The name is rewritten to "Name_exp_%u" where %u translates to the
position of the column. To avoid this conversion scheme, define
explict names for the view columns via the column_list clause.
Also, aliases are now only generated for top level statements.

The problem was that bits of the destructive equality propagation
optimization weren't being undone after the execution of a stored
program. Modifications to the parse tree that are based on transient
properties must be undone to enable the re-execution of stored
programs.

The solution is to cleanup any references to predicates generated
by the equality propagation during the execution of a stored program.

output from HANDLER ... READ .. NEXT ...

Spatial indexes were not checking for out-of-record condition in
the handler next command when the previous command didn't found
rows.

Fixed by making the rtree index to check for end of rows condition
before re-using the key from the previous search.

Fixed another crash if the tree has changed since the last search.
Added a test case for the other error.

Spatial indexes were not checking for out-of-record condition in
the handler next command when the previous command didn't found
rows.

Fixed by making the rtree index to check for end of rows condition
before re-using the key from the previous search.

Fixed another crash if the tree has changed since the last search.
Added a test case for the other error.

            consider clustered primary keys

Choosing a shortest index for the covering index scan,
the optimizer ignored the fact, that the clustered primary
key read involves whole table data.

The find_shortest_key function has been modified to
take into account that fact that a clustered PK has a
longest key of possible covering indices.

 for ORDER BY on a TEXT or VARCHAR field" backported to 5.1.

           + failing statements

Implicit DROP event for temporary table is not getting
LOG_EVENT_THREAD_SPECIFIC_F flag, because, in the previous
executed statement in the same thread, which might even be a
failed statement, the thread_specific_used flag is set to
FALSE (in mysql_reset_thd_for_next_command) and not set to TRUE
before connection is shutdown. This means that implicit DROP
event will take the FALSE value from thread_specific_used and
will not set LOG_EVENT_THREAD_SPECIFIC_F in the event header. As
a consequence, mysqlbinlog will not print the pseudo_thread_id
from the DROP event, because one of the requirements for the
printout is that this flag is set to TRUE.

We fix this by setting thread_specific_used whenever we are
binlogging a DROP in close_temporary_tables, and resetting it to
its previous value afterward.

If an outer query is broken, a subquery might not even get set up.
EXPLAIN EXTENDED did not expect this and merrily tried to de-ref all
of the half-setup info.

We now catch this case and print as much as we have, as it doesn't cost us
anything (doesn't make regular execution slower).

backport from 5.1

      
This patch fixes some typos and poorly formulated sentences in
the output from mysqld --help --verbose.

Some of the problems described in the bug report are already
handled by the patch for Bug#49447, and are therefore not
included in this patch.

START SLAVE UNTIL MASTER ... specifies only SQL thread to stop.
rpl_slave_skip erronously deployed waiting for stop of both threads.

Corrected with deploying the correct macro.
Notice, earlier a similar bug@47749 was fixed in mysql-trunk.

for same data when using bit fields

Problem: checksum for BIT fields may be computed incorrectly 
in some cases due to its storage peculiarity.

Fix: convert a BIT field to a string then calculate its checksum.

disabling the test to not run on PB

POSIX standard, reinitialization of a pthread_once is a gray
area, but it is needed to support subsequent initializations
of the client library.