Rather than using fork+pipe+system+waitpid, most of which are only
available on POSIX-like systems, use popen which is also available on
Windows (under the name _popen).

Changes since v1:
- Create fread_noeintr to avoid EINTR in fread without reading any data.
- Handle short reads from fread.  This can happen with non-conformant
  libc or if EINTR occurs after reading some data.
- Define _POSIX_C_SOURCE for popen/pclose with strict implementations
  which require it (e.g. gcc with -std=c11).

Changes since v2:
- Revert fread_noeintr and short read changes in v1 as unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

time_mono()'s documentation references time_since(), which is nowhere
to be found.

A possible fix would be to just remove that stale reference.

Instead, this patch adds timemono_since(), which hopefully
captures the meaning of the original time_since().
Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

On LLP64 systems (like 64-bit Windows) long is 32 bits while pointers
are 64 bits, which results in a warning similar to the following:

warning C4244: 'return': conversion from '__int64' to 'long', possible loss of data

for HAVE_STACK_GROWS_UPWARDS.  Fix this by using the ptrdiff_t type
introduced by C99 for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Visual C++ prints "warning C4702: unreachable code" due to the return
statement after the for loop which is never reached.  Fix this by
setting a variable returned by a single return statement at the end.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Visual Studio prints warning C4706 "assignment within conditional
expression" when there is an assignment without a comparison in a
conditional expression.  Therefore, to silence the warning, add an
explicit comparison.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Several of the EXECUTABLE tests depend on headers not available on
Windows.  Mark these tests MAY_NOT_COMPILE to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Although Windows APIs generally permit "/" or "\\" for directory
separators in paths, cmd.exe does not recognize "./" when invoking
executables using a relative path and prints the following error:

    '.' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
    operable program or batch file.

Therefore, use "\\" when invoking tests on Windows.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Although Windows provides unlink, using it adds complication due to the
lack of unistd.h which must be included to define the function on POSIX
systems.  Instead, use remove, which C89 requires to be in stdio.h.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

This is the same as list_empty but without the debug checks. This is
useful when wanting to check for an empty list without locks held,
potentially racing with addition/removal, which can be a valid thing
to do under some circumstances.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

This causes ccanlint to fail the 'no warnings' check under clang.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Useful for scanning all the memory, or tallying it.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

I tried to use it and got this wrong: moreover, I wanted to control
topology, which requires nested iteration, and skip children
of a node which I knew was changing.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This largely follows the SHA256 style. I've named Rusty as the maintainer.

Currently the functions to add data of various sizes/endianness have not
been implemented: There are no public test vectors for these cases and
I believe most use cases are working on byte buffers. They can be added
later if desired.

The openssl implementation has been tested on x86-64, while the inbuilt
version has been tested on 32/64 bit, little/big endian boxes.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Jon sent a test patch for sha256 which "#include <ccan/str/hex/hex.c>"
without adding str/hex to testdepends.  It "worked" (it wouldn't have
linked with "hex.h"), but ccanlint didn't spot the dependency.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Users should be able to verify our crypto tests by searching for the
vectors we use. Make that easier by using hex for the expected results.

A nice side effect is that the code is simpler and endian agnostic too.

Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Keys are never modified and are likely to be literals in the
real world (as they are in the test cases).
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Unsigned types cannot be negative.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

This matches the license in _info and the source. It also means every
module now has a LICENSE file and so anyone happening to rewrite the
ccan makefiles can use wildcard to locate modules rather than listing
them by hand.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

clang warns that the generator assignment is conditional which could
lead to passing an undefined variable to printf.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

The current makefiles are not parallel safe and reliably fail on the
clang build. The real fix is to rewrite the makefiles, but in the
meantime, allow the clang tests to pass.

We can use the iteration count in the test case to determine
whether a single call is required. This simplifies the code and
also means that we don't overstate the actual number of tests
performed by a factor of 2. Simplify a couple of expressions
while we are changing this.

TCON suggests placing _tcon members last in structs. Placing variable
sized structs anywhere but last is apparently a gcc extension that
gives warnings under clang.

This applies to tlists because they use TCON internally. Update the
docs and examples to place tlists last and so compile without clang
warnings.

There are other places where this occurs; they will be dealt with
separately.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Running 'tools/ccan_depends --compile ccan/crypto' without this
patch will demonstrate the crash.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>

Closes: 47

Closes: 46

Closes: 45

The header macro RIPEMD160_INIT is intended to be used instead I believe.
Signed-off-by: Jon Griffiths <jon_p_griffiths@yahoo.com>