Update migrating_from_svn.md

Documentation updated to cover Git/SVN mirror approach to migration from SVN to GitLab.
parent ebf541e5
......@@ -4,6 +4,94 @@ Subversion (SVN) is a central version control system (VCS) while
Git is a distributed version control system. There are some major differences
between the two, for more information consult your favorite search engine.
## Overview
There are two approaches to SVN to Git migration:
#### [Git/SVN Mirror](#mirror)
Make GitLab repository mirror SVN project.
Git and SVN project are kept in sync; use either one or another.
Smoothens migration process and allows to manage migration risks.
#### [Cut over migration](#cutover)
Translate existing data and history from SVN to Git.
Fire and forget approach, good for smaller teams.
## Smooth migration with a Git/SVN mirror using SubGit <a name="mirror"></a>
#### Prerequisites
Install Oracle JRE 1.8 or newer. On Debian-based Linux distributions follow this
[instruction](http://www.webupd8.org/2012/09/install-oracle-java-8-in-ubuntu-via-ppa.html).
Download SubGit tool from [https://subgit.com/download/](https://subgit.com/download/)
Unpack downloaded SubGit zip archive to `/opt` directory, subgit will be available
at `/opt/subgit-VERSION/bin/subgit`
#### Configuration
In GitLab create new empty repository. In filesystem it will be located at
`/var/opt/gitlab/git-data/repositories/USER/REPOS.git` path.
Run SubGit to set up a Git/SVN mirror. Make sure `subgit` command is ran
on behalf of the same user that runs GitLab.
```
subgit configure --layout auto SVN_PROJECT_URL GIT_REPOS_PATH
```
Adjust authors and branches mappings, if necessary:
```
edit GIT_REPOS_PATH/subgit/authors.txt
edit GIT_REPOS_PATH/subgit/config
```
For more information regarding SubGit configuration options, refer to
[documentation](https://subgit.com/documentation.html) at SubGit web site.
#### Initial translation
Run `subgit` to perform initial translation of existing SVN revisions into
Git repository:
```
subgit install GIT_REPOS_PATH
```
After initial translation is completed, GitLab Git repository and SVN project
will be kept in sync by `subgit` - new Git commits will be translated to SVN
revisions and new SVN revisions will be translated to Git commits. Mirror works
transparently and does not require any special commands.
Would you prefer to perform one-time cut over migration with `subgit` use
`import` command in place of `install`:
```
subgit import GIT_REPOS_PATH
```
#### Licensing
Running SubGit in a mirror mode requires [registration](https://subgit.com/pricing.html). Registration is free for Open Source,
Academic and Startup projects.
We're currently working on deeper GitLab/SubGit intergation. You may track our
progress at [this issue](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ee/issues/990).
#### Support
For any questions related to SVN to GitLab migration with SubGit contact us at [support@subgit.com](mailto:support@subgit.com). We support
all our users.
## Cut over migration with svn2git <a name="cutover"></a>
If you are currently using an SVN repository, you can migrate the repository
to Git and GitLab. We recommend a hard cut over - run the migration command once
and then have all developers start using the new GitLab repository immediately.
......@@ -74,6 +162,4 @@ git push --tags origin
## Contribute to this guide
We welcome all contributions that would expand this guide with instructions on
how to migrate from SVN and other version control systems.
how to migrate from SVN and other version control systems.
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