• Matthew Wilcox's avatar
    idr: Permit any valid kernel pointer to be stored · 66ee620f
    Matthew Wilcox authored
    An upcoming change to the encoding of internal entries will set the bottom
    two bits to 0b10.  Unfortunately, m68k only aligns some data structures
    to 2 bytes, so the IDR will interpret them as internal entries and things
    will go badly wrong.
    
    Change the radix tree so that it stops either when the node indicates
    that it's the bottom of the tree (shift == 0) or when the entry is not an
    internal entry.  This means we cannot insert an arbitrary kernel pointer
    as a multiorder entry, but the IDR does not permit multiorder entries.
    
    Annoyingly, this means the IDR can no longer take advantage of the radix
    tree's ability to store a single entry at offset 0 without allocating
    memory.  A pointer which is 2-byte aligned cannot be stored directly in
    the root as it would be indistinguishable from a node, so we must allocate
    a node in order to store a 2-byte pointer at index 0.  The idr_replace()
    function does not take a GFP flags argument, so cannot allocate memory.
    If a user inserts a 4-byte aligned pointer at index 0 and then replaces
    it with a 2-byte aligned pointer, we must be able to store it.
    
    Arbitrary pointer values are still not permitted; pointers of the
    form 2 + (i * 4) for values of i between 0 and 1023 are reserved for
    the implementation.  These are not valid kernel pointers as they would
    point into the zero page.
    
    This change does cause a runtime memory consumption regression for
    the IDA.  I will recover that later.
    Signed-off-by: default avatarMatthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
    Tested-by: default avatarGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
    66ee620f
idr-test.c 11.6 KB