proc/pagemap: walk page tables under pte lock

Lockless access to pte in pagemap_pte_range() might race with page
migration and trigger BUG_ON(!PageLocked()) in migration_entry_to_page():

CPU A (pagemap)                           CPU B (migration)
                                          lock_page()
                                          try_to_unmap(page, TTU_MIGRATION...)
                                               make_migration_entry()
                                               set_pte_at()
<read *pte>
pte_to_pagemap_entry()
                                          remove_migration_ptes()
                                          unlock_page()
    if(is_migration_entry())
        migration_entry_to_page()
            BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page))

Also lockless read might be non-atomic if pte is larger than wordsize.
Other pte walkers (smaps, numa_maps, clear_refs) already lock ptes.

Fixes: 052fb0d6 ("proc: report file/anon bit in /proc/pid/pagemap")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/proc/task_mmu.c

@@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
 	struct pagemapread *pm = walk->private;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
-	pte_t *pte;
+	pte_t *pte, *orig_pte;
 	int err = 0;
 
 	/* find the first VMA at or above 'addr' */
@@ -1117,15 +1117,19 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		BUG_ON(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma));
 
 		/* Addresses in the VMA. */
-		for (; addr < min(end, vma->vm_end); addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(walk->mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
+		for (; addr < min(end, vma->vm_end); pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 			pagemap_entry_t pme;
-			pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+
 			pte_to_pagemap_entry(&pme, pm, vma, addr, *pte);
-			pte_unmap(pte);
 			err = add_to_pagemap(addr, &pme, pm);
 			if (err)
-				return err;
+				break;
 		}
+		pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl);
+
+		if (err)
+			return err;
 
 		if (addr == end)
 			break;