Commit 383c5f8c authored by Ingo Molnar's avatar Ingo Molnar

perf_counter tools: tidy up in-kernel dependencies

Remove now unified perfstat.c and perf_counter.h, and link to the
in-kernel perf_counter.h.

Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Orig-LKML-Reference: <20090323172417.677932499@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: default avatarIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
parent bcbcb37c
......@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ BINS = kerneltop perfstat
all: $(BINS)
kerneltop: kerneltop.c perfcounters.h
kerneltop: kerneltop.c ../../include/linux/perf_counter.h
cc -O6 -Wall -lrt `pkg-config --cflags --libs glib-2.0` -o $@ $<
perfstat: kerneltop
......
......@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include "include/linux/perf_counter.h"
#include "../../include/linux/perf_counter.h"
/*
......
/*
* Ioctls that can be done on a perf counter fd:
*/
#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_ENABLE _IO('$', 0)
#define PERF_COUNTER_IOC_DISABLE _IO('$', 1)
/*
* prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE) will (cheaply) disable all
* counters in the current task.
*/
#define PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE 31
#define PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_ENABLE 32
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
#define rdclock() \
({ \
struct timespec ts; \
\
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); \
ts.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + ts.tv_nsec; \
})
/*
* Pick up some kernel type conventions:
*/
#define __user
#define asmlinkage
typedef unsigned int __u32;
typedef unsigned long long __u64;
typedef long long __s64;
/*
* User-space ABI bits:
*/
/*
* Generalized performance counter event types, used by the hw_event.type
* parameter of the sys_perf_counter_open() syscall:
*/
enum hw_event_types {
/*
* Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
*/
PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES = 0,
PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS = 1,
PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2,
PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES = 3,
PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4,
PERF_COUNT_BRANCH_MISSES = 5,
PERF_COUNT_BUS_CYCLES = 6,
PERF_HW_EVENTS_MAX = 7,
/*
* Special "software" counters provided by the kernel, even if
* the hardware does not support performance counters. These
* counters measure various physical and sw events of the
* kernel (and allow the profiling of them as well):
*/
PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK = -1,
PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK = -2,
PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS = -3,
PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = -4,
PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS = -5,
PERF_SW_EVENTS_MIN = -6,
};
/*
* IRQ-notification data record type:
*/
enum perf_counter_record_type {
PERF_RECORD_SIMPLE = 0,
PERF_RECORD_IRQ = 1,
PERF_RECORD_GROUP = 2,
};
/*
* Hardware event to monitor via a performance monitoring counter:
*/
struct perf_counter_hw_event {
__s64 type;
__u64 irq_period;
__u64 record_type;
__u64 read_format;
__u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */
nmi : 1, /* NMI sampling */
raw : 1, /* raw event type */
inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */
pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */
exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */
exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */
exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */
exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */
exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */
__reserved_1 : 54;
__u32 extra_config_len;
__u32 __reserved_4;
__u64 __reserved_2;
__u64 __reserved_3;
};
#ifdef __x86_64__
# define __NR_perf_counter_open 295
#endif
#ifdef __i386__
# define __NR_perf_counter_open 333
#endif
#ifdef __powerpc__
#define __NR_perf_counter_open 319
#endif
asmlinkage int sys_perf_counter_open(
struct perf_counter_hw_event *hw_event_uptr __user,
pid_t pid,
int cpu,
int group_fd,
unsigned long flags)
{
int ret;
ret = syscall(
__NR_perf_counter_open, hw_event_uptr, pid, cpu, group_fd, flags);
#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
if (ret < 0 && ret > -4096) {
errno = -ret;
ret = -1;
}
#endif
return ret;
}
/*
* perfstat: /usr/bin/time -alike performance counter statistics utility
*
* It summarizes the counter events of all tasks (and child tasks),
* covering all CPUs that the command (or workload) executes on.
* It only counts the per-task events of the workload started,
* independent of how many other tasks run on those CPUs.
*
* Build with: cc -O2 -g -lrt -Wall -W -o perfstat perfstat.c
*
* Sample output:
*
$ ./perfstat -e 1 -e 3 -e 5 ls -lR /usr/include/ >/dev/null
Performance counter stats for 'ls':
163516953 instructions
2295 cache-misses
2855182 branch-misses
*
* Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*
* Released under the GPLv2 (not later).
*
* Percpu counter support by: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
* Symbolic event options by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <assert.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include "perfcounters.h"
static int nr_cpus = 0;
static int system_wide = 0;
static void display_help(void)
{
unsigned int i;
int e;
printf(
"Usage: perfstat [<events...>] <cmd...>\n\n"
"PerfStat Options (up to %d event types can be specified):\n\n",
MAX_COUNTERS);
printf(
" -e EVENT --event=EVENT # symbolic-name abbreviations");
for (i = 0, e = PERF_HW_EVENTS_MAX; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_symbols); i++) {
if (e != event_symbols[i].event) {
e = event_symbols[i].event;
printf(
"\n %2d: %-20s", e, event_symbols[i].symbol);
} else
printf(" %s", event_symbols[i].symbol);
}
printf("\n"
" rNNN: raw event type\n\n"
" -s # system-wide collection\n\n"
" -c <cmd..> --command=<cmd..> # command+arguments to be timed.\n"
"\n");
exit(0);
}
static void process_options(int argc, char *argv[])
{
for (;;) {
int option_index = 0;
/** Options for getopt */
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"event", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"command", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+:e:c:s",
long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'c':
break;
case 's':
system_wide = 1;
break;
case 'e':
parse_events(optarg);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if (optind == argc)
goto err;
if (!nr_counters)
nr_counters = 8;
return;
err:
display_help();
}
char fault_here[1000000];
static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS];
static void create_counter(int counter)
{
struct perf_counter_hw_event hw_event;
memset(&hw_event, 0, sizeof(hw_event));
hw_event.type = event_id[counter];
hw_event.raw = event_raw[counter];
hw_event.record_type = PERF_RECORD_SIMPLE;
hw_event.nmi = 0;
if (system_wide) {
int cpu;
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) {
fd[cpu][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(&hw_event, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
if (fd[cpu][counter] < 0) {
printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n",
fd[cpu][counter], strerror(errno));
exit(-1);
}
}
} else {
hw_event.inherit = 1;
hw_event.disabled = 1;
fd[0][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(&hw_event, 0, -1, -1, 0);
if (fd[0][counter] < 0) {
printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n",
fd[0][counter], strerror(errno));
exit(-1);
}
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned long long t0, t1;
int counter;
ssize_t res;
int status;
int pid;
process_options(argc, argv);
if (system_wide) {
nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS);
assert(nr_cpus >= 0);
} else
nr_cpus = 1;
for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++)
create_counter(counter);
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
/*
* Enable counters and exec the command:
*/
t0 = rdclock();
prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_ENABLE);
if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
perror("failed to fork");
if (!pid) {
if (execvp(argv[0], argv)) {
perror(argv[0]);
exit(-1);
}
}
while (wait(&status) >= 0)
;
prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE);
t1 = rdclock();
fflush(stdout);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, " Performance counter stats for \'%s\':\n",
argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
int cpu;
__u64 count, single_count;
count = 0;
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) {
res = read(fd[cpu][counter],
(char *) &single_count, sizeof(single_count));
assert(res == sizeof(single_count));
count += single_count;
}
if (!event_raw[counter] &&
(event_id[counter] == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK ||
event_id[counter] == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK)) {
double msecs = (double)count / 1000000;
fprintf(stderr, " %14.6f %-20s (msecs)\n",
msecs, event_name(counter));
} else {
fprintf(stderr, " %14Ld %-20s (events)\n",
count, event_name(counter));
}
if (!counter)
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, " Wall-clock time elapsed: %12.6f msecs\n",
(double)(t1-t0)/1e6);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
return 0;
}
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