mm, gup: add missing refcount overflow checks on x86 and s390

The mainline commit 8fde12ca ("mm: prevent get_user_pages() from
overflowing page refcount") was backported to 4.9.y stable as commit
2ed768cf. The backport however missed that in 4.9, there are several
arch-specific gup.c versions with fast gup implementations, so these do not
prevent refcount overflow.

This is partially fixed for x86 in stable-only commit d73af797 ("x86, mm,
gup: prevent get_page() race with munmap in paravirt guest"). This stable-only
commit adds missing parts to x86 version, as well as s390 version, both taken
from the SUSE SLES/openSUSE 4.12-based kernels.

The remaining architectures with own gup.c are sparc, mips, sh. It's unlikely
the known overflow scenario based on FUSE, which needs 140GB of RAM, is a
problem for those architectures, and I don't feel confident enough to patch
them.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

arch/s390/mm/gup.c

@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ static inline int gup_pte_range(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 		VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));
 		page = pte_page(pte);
 		head = compound_head(page);
-		if (!page_cache_get_speculative(head))
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(head) < 0)
+		    || !page_cache_get_speculative(head))
 			return 0;
 		if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
 			put_page(head);
@@ -76,7 +77,8 @@ static inline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 		refs++;
 	} while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
 
-	if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(head) < 0)
+	    || !page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
 		*nr -= refs;
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -150,7 +152,8 @@ static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud, unsigned long addr,
 		refs++;
 	} while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
 
-	if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(head) < 0)
+	    || !page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
 		*nr -= refs;
 		return 0;
 	}

arch/x86/mm/gup.c

@@ -202,9 +202,12 @@ static int __gup_device_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 			undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, pages);
 			return 0;
 		}
+		if (unlikely(!try_get_page(page))) {
+			put_dev_pagemap(pgmap);
+			return 0;
+		}
 		SetPageReferenced(page);
 		pages[*nr] = page;
-		get_page(page);
 		put_dev_pagemap(pgmap);
 		(*nr)++;
 		pfn++;
@@ -230,6 +233,8 @@ static noinline int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr,
 
 	refs = 0;
 	head = pmd_page(pmd);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(head) <= 0))
+		return 0;
 	page = head + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 	do {
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);
@@ -289,6 +294,8 @@ static noinline int gup_huge_pud(pud_t pud, unsigned long addr,
 
 	refs = 0;
 	head = pud_page(pud);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(head) <= 0))
+		return 0;
 	page = head + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 	do {
 		VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page);