selftests/x86: Add clock_gettime() tests to test_vdso

Now that the vDSO implementation of clock_gettime() is getting
reworked, add a selftest for it.  This tests that its output is
consistent with the syscall version.

This is marked for stable to serve as a test for commit

  715bd9d1 ("x86/vdso: Fix asm constraints on vDSO syscall fallbacks")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/082399674de2619b2befd8c0dde49b260605b126.1538422295.git.luto@kernel.org

tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vdso.c

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 
 #ifndef SYS_getcpu
 # ifdef __x86_64__
@@ -31,6 +32,10 @@
 
 int nerrs = 0;
 
+typedef int (*vgettime_t)(clockid_t, struct timespec *);
+
+vgettime_t vdso_clock_gettime;
+
 typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned *, unsigned *, void *);
 
 getcpu_t vgetcpu;
@@ -95,6 +100,10 @@ static void fill_function_pointers()
 		printf("Warning: failed to find getcpu in vDSO\n");
 
 	vgetcpu = (getcpu_t) vsyscall_getcpu();
+
+	vdso_clock_gettime = (vgettime_t)dlsym(vdso, "__vdso_clock_gettime");
+	if (!vdso_clock_gettime)
+		printf("Warning: failed to find clock_gettime in vDSO\n");
 }
 
 static long sys_getcpu(unsigned * cpu, unsigned * node,
@@ -103,6 +112,11 @@ static long sys_getcpu(unsigned * cpu, unsigned * node,
 	return syscall(__NR_getcpu, cpu, node, cache);
 }
 
+static inline int sys_clock_gettime(clockid_t id, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_clock_gettime, id, ts);
+}
+
 static void test_getcpu(void)
 {
 	printf("[RUN]\tTesting getcpu...\n");
@@ -155,10 +169,95 @@ static void test_getcpu(void)
 	}
 }
 
+static bool ts_leq(const struct timespec *a, const struct timespec *b)
+{
+	if (a->tv_sec != b->tv_sec)
+		return a->tv_sec < b->tv_sec;
+	else
+		return a->tv_nsec <= b->tv_nsec;
+}
+
+static char const * const clocknames[] = {
+	[0] = "CLOCK_REALTIME",
+	[1] = "CLOCK_MONOTONIC",
+	[2] = "CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID",
+	[3] = "CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID",
+	[4] = "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW",
+	[5] = "CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE",
+	[6] = "CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE",
+	[7] = "CLOCK_BOOTTIME",
+	[8] = "CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM",
+	[9] = "CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM",
+	[10] = "CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE",
+	[11] = "CLOCK_TAI",
+};
+
+static void test_one_clock_gettime(int clock, const char *name)
+{
+	struct timespec start, vdso, end;
+	int vdso_ret, end_ret;
+
+	printf("[RUN]\tTesting clock_gettime for clock %s (%d)...\n", name, clock);
+
+	if (sys_clock_gettime(clock, &start) < 0) {
+		if (errno == EINVAL) {
+			vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clock, &vdso);
+			if (vdso_ret == -EINVAL) {
+				printf("[OK]\tNo such clock.\n");
+			} else {
+				printf("[FAIL]\tNo such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned %d\n", vdso_ret);
+				nerrs++;
+			}
+		} else {
+			printf("[WARN]\t clock_gettime(%d) syscall returned error %d\n", clock, errno);
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
+	vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clock, &vdso);
+	end_ret = sys_clock_gettime(clock, &end);
+
+	if (vdso_ret != 0 || end_ret != 0) {
+		printf("[FAIL]\tvDSO returned %d, syscall errno=%d\n",
+		       vdso_ret, errno);
+		nerrs++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	printf("\t%llu.%09ld %llu.%09ld %llu.%09ld\n",
+	       (unsigned long long)start.tv_sec, start.tv_nsec,
+	       (unsigned long long)vdso.tv_sec, vdso.tv_nsec,
+	       (unsigned long long)end.tv_sec, end.tv_nsec);
+
+	if (!ts_leq(&start, &vdso) || !ts_leq(&vdso, &end)) {
+		printf("[FAIL]\tTimes are out of sequence\n");
+		nerrs++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void test_clock_gettime(void)
+{
+	for (int clock = 0; clock < sizeof(clocknames) / sizeof(clocknames[0]);
+	     clock++) {
+		test_one_clock_gettime(clock, clocknames[clock]);
+	}
+
+	/* Also test some invalid clock ids */
+	test_one_clock_gettime(-1, "invalid");
+	test_one_clock_gettime(INT_MIN, "invalid");
+	test_one_clock_gettime(INT_MAX, "invalid");
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	fill_function_pointers();
 
+	test_clock_gettime();
+
+	/*
+	 * Test getcpu() last so that, if something goes wrong setting affinity,
+	 * we still run the other tests.
+	 */
 	test_getcpu();
 
 	return nerrs ? 1 : 0;