Merge tag 'xtensa-for-next-20151109' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa

Xtensa improvements for 4.4:

- fix remaining issues with noMMU cores;
- fix build for cores w/o cache or zero overhead loop options;
- fix boot of secondary cores in SMP configuration;
- add support for DMA to high memory pages;
- add dma_to_phys and phys_to_dma functions.

arch/xtensa/Kconfig

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ config XTENSA
 	select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
 	select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
+	select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if !MMU
 	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
 	select HAVE_OPROFILE
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
@@ -397,6 +398,20 @@ config SIMDISK1_FILENAME
 
 source "mm/Kconfig"
 
+config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
+	int "Maximum zone order"
+	default "11"
+	help
+	  The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory
+	  blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of
+	  pages.  This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel
+	  keeps in the memory allocator.  If you need to allocate very large
+	  blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to
+	  increase this value.
+
+	  This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example,
+	  a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages.
+
 source "drivers/pcmcia/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig"
@@ -408,7 +423,7 @@ config DEFAULT_MEM_START
 	hex "Physical address of the default memory area start"
 	depends on PLATFORM_WANT_DEFAULT_MEM
 	default 0x00000000 if MMU
-	default 0x40000000 if !MMU
+	default 0x60000000 if !MMU
 	help
 	  This is a fallback start address of the default memory area, it is
 	  used when no physical memory size is passed through DTB or through

arch/xtensa/boot/boot-elf/boot.lds.S

@@ -40,17 +40,4 @@ SECTIONS
 		*(.bss)
 		__bss_end = .;
 	}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-	/*
-	 * This is a remapped copy of the Reset Vector Code.
-	 * It keeps gdb in sync with the PC after switching
-	 * to the temporary mapping used while setting up
-	 * the V2 MMU mappings for Linux.
-	 */
-	.ResetVector.remapped_text 0x46000000 (INFO):
-	{
-		*(.ResetVector.remapped_text)
-	}
-#endif
 }

arch/xtensa/boot/boot-elf/bootstrap.S

@@ -58,8 +58,6 @@ _SetupMMU:
 	wsr	a0, ps
 	rsync
 
-	Offset = _SetupMMU - _ResetVector
-
 #ifndef CONFIG_INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX
 	initialize_mmu
 #endif
@@ -74,29 +72,3 @@ reset:
 	movi	a3, 0
 	movi	a4, 0
 	jx      a0
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
-	.align 4
-
-	.section	.ResetVector.remapped_text, "x"
-	.global         _RemappedResetVector
-
-	/* Do org before literals */
-	.org 0
-
-_RemappedResetVector:
-	.begin  no-absolute-literals
-	.literal_position
-
-	_j	_RemappedSetupMMU
-
-	/* Position Remapped code at the same location as the original code */
-	. = _RemappedResetVector + Offset
-
-_RemappedSetupMMU:
-#ifndef CONFIG_INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX
-	initialize_mmu
-#endif
-
-	.end    no-absolute-literals
-#endif

arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts

+/dts-v1/;
+/include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
+/include/ "xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi"
+
+/ {
+	compatible = "cdns,xtensa-kc705";
+	chosen {
+		bootargs = "earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0x9d050020,115200n8 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs rw debug";
+	};
+	memory@0 {
+		device_type = "memory";
+		reg = <0x60000000 0x10000000>;
+	};
+	soc {
+		ranges = <0x00000000 0x90000000 0x10000000>;
+	};
+};

arch/xtensa/configs/nommu_kc705_defconfig

+CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
+CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE=y
+CONFIG_FHANDLE=y
+CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y
+CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y
+CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING=y
+CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE=y
+CONFIG_CPUSETS=y
+CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT=y
+CONFIG_MEMCG=y
+CONFIG_NAMESPACES=y
+CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP=y
+CONFIG_RELAY=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+# CONFIG_RD_BZIP2 is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZMA is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_XZ is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZO is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZ4 is not set
+CONFIG_EXPERT=y
+CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL=y
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y
+CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS=y
+CONFIG_MODULES=y
+CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
+# CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ is not set
+CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM=y
+CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_CUSTOM_NAME="de212"
+# CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_MMU is not set
+CONFIG_XTENSA_UNALIGNED_USER=y
+CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
+# CONFIG_PCI is not set
+CONFIG_XTENSA_PLATFORM_XTFPGA=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0x9d050020,115200n8 console=ttyS0,115200n8 ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs rw debug"
+CONFIG_USE_OF=y
+CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB="kc705_nommu"
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE=0x10000000
+CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT=y
+CONFIG_NET=y
+CONFIG_PACKET=y
+CONFIG_UNIX=y
+CONFIG_INET=y
+CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_DHCP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP=y
+CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP=y
+# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set
+CONFIG_NETFILTER=y
+# CONFIG_WIRELESS is not set
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
+# CONFIG_STANDALONE is not set
+CONFIG_MTD=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI=y
+CONFIG_MTD_JEDECPROBE=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_INTELEXT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_AMDSTD=y
+CONFIG_MTD_CFI_STAA=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
+CONFIG_SCSI=y
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_SD=y
+CONFIG_NETDEVICES=y
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_ARC is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_BROADCOM is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_INTEL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MARVELL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_MICREL is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_NATSEMI is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_SEEQ is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_STMICRO is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_VIA is not set
+# CONFIG_NET_VENDOR_WIZNET is not set
+CONFIG_MARVELL_PHY=y
+# CONFIG_WLAN is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DEPRECATED_OPTIONS is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM=y
+CONFIG_HW_RANDOM=y
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y
+CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT=y
+CONFIG_SOFT_WATCHDOG=y
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y
+CONFIG_EXT4_FS=y
+CONFIG_FANOTIFY=y
+CONFIG_VFAT_FS=y
+CONFIG_JFFS2_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_FS=y
+CONFIG_NFS_V4=y
+CONFIG_NFS_SWAP=y
+CONFIG_ROOT_NFS=y
+CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_NLS_CODEPAGE_437=y
+CONFIG_NLS_ISO8859_1=y
+CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
+CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y
+# CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is not set
+CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_NOMMU_REGIONS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ=y
+CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR=y
+CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS=y
+CONFIG_TIMER_STATS=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES=y
+CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y
+CONFIG_STACKTRACE=y
+# CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_INFO is not set
+CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y
+# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_LD_NO_RELAX is not set
+# CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECHAINIV is not set
+CONFIG_CRYPTO_ANSI_CPRNG=y

arch/xtensa/include/asm/asmmacro.h

@@ -35,9 +35,10 @@
  * __loop  as
  *	   restart loop. 'as' register must not have been modified!
  *
- * __endla ar, at, incr
+ * __endla ar, as, incr
  *	   ar	start address (modified)
- *	   as	scratch register used by macro
+ *	   as	scratch register used by __loops/__loopi macros or
+ *		end address used by __loopt macro
  *	   inc	increment
  */
 
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@
 	.endm
 
 /*
- * loop from ar to ax
+ * loop from ar to as
  */
 
 	.macro	__loopt	ar, as, at, incr_log2

arch/xtensa/include/asm/cacheasm.h

@@ -73,7 +73,9 @@
 
 	.macro	___unlock_dcache_all ar at
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_all \ar \at diu XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
@@ -90,30 +92,38 @@
 
 	.macro	___flush_invalidate_dcache_all ar at
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_all \ar \at diwbi XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___flush_dcache_all ar at
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_all \ar \at diwb XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___invalidate_dcache_all ar at
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_all \ar \at dii __stringify(DCACHE_WAY_SIZE) \
 			 XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___invalidate_icache_all ar at
 
+#if XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_all \ar \at iii __stringify(ICACHE_WAY_SIZE) \
 			 XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
@@ -121,28 +131,36 @@
 
 	.macro	___flush_invalidate_dcache_range ar as at
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_range \ar \as \at dhwbi XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___flush_dcache_range ar as at
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_range \ar \as \at dhwb XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___invalidate_dcache_range ar as at
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_range \ar \as \at dhi XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___invalidate_icache_range ar as at
 
+#if XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_range \ar \as \at ihi XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
@@ -150,27 +168,35 @@
 
 	.macro	___flush_invalidate_dcache_page ar as
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_page \ar \as dhwbi XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro ___flush_dcache_page ar as
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_page \ar \as dhwb XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___invalidate_dcache_page ar as
 
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_page \ar \as dhi XCHAL_DCACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm
 
 
 	.macro	___invalidate_icache_page ar as
 
+#if XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE
 	__loop_cache_page \ar \as ihi XCHAL_ICACHE_LINEWIDTH
+#endif
 
 	.endm

arch/xtensa/include/asm/cacheflush.h

@@ -55,9 +55,14 @@ extern void __flush_dcache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
 extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(unsigned long);
 extern void __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
 #else
-# define __flush_dcache_range(p,s)		do { } while(0)
-# define __flush_dcache_page(p)			do { } while(0)
-# define __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(p) 	__invalidate_dcache_page(p)
+static inline void __flush_dcache_page(unsigned long va)
+{
+}
+static inline void __flush_dcache_range(unsigned long va, unsigned long sz)
+{
+}
+# define __flush_invalidate_dcache_all()	__invalidate_dcache_all()
+# define __flush_invalidate_dcache_page(p)	__invalidate_dcache_page(p)
 # define __flush_invalidate_dcache_range(p,s)	__invalidate_dcache_range(p,s)
 #endif
 
@@ -174,99 +179,4 @@ extern void copy_from_user_page(struct vm_area_struct*, struct page*,
 
 #endif
 
-#define XTENSA_CACHEBLK_LOG2	29
-#define XTENSA_CACHEBLK_SIZE	(1 << XTENSA_CACHEBLK_LOG2)
-#define XTENSA_CACHEBLK_MASK	(7 << XTENSA_CACHEBLK_LOG2)
-
-#if XCHAL_HAVE_CACHEATTR
-static inline u32 xtensa_get_cacheattr(void)
-{
-	u32 r;
-	asm volatile("	rsr %0, cacheattr" : "=a"(r));
-	return r;
-}
-
-static inline u32 xtensa_get_dtlb1(u32 addr)
-{
-	u32 r = addr & XTENSA_CACHEBLK_MASK;
-	return r | ((xtensa_get_cacheattr() >> (r >> (XTENSA_CACHEBLK_LOG2-2)))
-			& 0xF);
-}
-#else
-static inline u32 xtensa_get_dtlb1(u32 addr)
-{
-	u32 r;
-	asm volatile("	rdtlb1 %0, %1" : "=a"(r) : "a"(addr));
-	asm volatile("	dsync");
-	return r;
-}
-
-static inline u32 xtensa_get_cacheattr(void)
-{
-	u32 r = 0;
-	u32 a = 0;
-	do {
-		a -= XTENSA_CACHEBLK_SIZE;
-		r = (r << 4) | (xtensa_get_dtlb1(a) & 0xF);
-	} while (a);
-	return r;
-}
-#endif
-
-static inline int xtensa_need_flush_dma_source(u32 addr)
-{
-	return (xtensa_get_dtlb1(addr) & ((1 << XCHAL_CA_BITS) - 1)) >= 4;
-}
-
-static inline int xtensa_need_invalidate_dma_destination(u32 addr)
-{
-	return (xtensa_get_dtlb1(addr) & ((1 << XCHAL_CA_BITS) - 1)) != 2;
-}
-
-static inline void flush_dcache_unaligned(u32 addr, u32 size)
-{
-	u32 cnt;
-	if (size) {
-		cnt = (size + ((XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE - 1) & addr)
-			+ XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE - 1) / XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE;
-		while (cnt--) {
-			asm volatile("	dhwb %0, 0" : : "a"(addr));
-			addr += XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE;
-		}
-		asm volatile("	dsync");
-	}
-}
-
-static inline void invalidate_dcache_unaligned(u32 addr, u32 size)
-{
-	int cnt;
-	if (size) {
-		asm volatile("	dhwbi %0, 0 ;" : : "a"(addr));
-		cnt = (size + ((XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE - 1) & addr)
-			- XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE - 1) / XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE;
-		while (cnt-- > 0) {
-			asm volatile("	dhi %0, %1" : : "a"(addr),
-						"n"(XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE));
-			addr += XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE;
-		}
-		asm volatile("	dhwbi %0, %1" : : "a"(addr),
-						"n"(XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE));
-		asm volatile("	dsync");
-	}
-}
-
-static inline void flush_invalidate_dcache_unaligned(u32 addr, u32 size)
-{
-	u32 cnt;
-	if (size) {
-		cnt = (size + ((XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE - 1) & addr)
-			+ XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE - 1) / XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE;
-		while (cnt--) {
-			asm volatile("	dhwbi %0, 0" : : "a"(addr));
-			addr += XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE;
-		}
-		asm volatile("	dsync");
-	}
-}
-
 #endif /* _XTENSA_CACHEFLUSH_H */

arch/xtensa/include/asm/dma-mapping.h

@@ -35,4 +35,14 @@ static inline struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
 void dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
 		    enum dma_data_direction direction);
 
+static inline dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr)
+{
+	return (dma_addr_t)paddr;
+}
+
+static inline phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr)
+{
+	return (phys_addr_t)daddr;
+}
+
 #endif	/* _XTENSA_DMA_MAPPING_H */

arch/xtensa/include/asm/initialize_mmu.h

@@ -161,7 +161,8 @@
 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_MMU) && XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU &&
 	  XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY */
 
-#if !defined(CONFIG_MMU) && XCHAL_HAVE_TLBS
+#if !defined(CONFIG_MMU) && XCHAL_HAVE_TLBS && \
+		(XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE || XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE)
 	/* Enable data and instruction cache in the DEFAULT_MEMORY region
 	 * if the processor has DTLB and ITLB.
 	 */
@@ -175,14 +176,18 @@
 1:
 	sub	a9, a9, a8
 2:
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE
 	rdtlb1	a3, a5
-	ritlb1	a4, a5
 	and	a3, a3, a6
-	and	a4, a4, a6
 	or	a3, a3, a7
-	or	a4, a4, a7
 	wdtlb	a3, a5
+#endif
+#if XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE
+	ritlb1	a4, a5
+	and	a4, a4, a6
+	or	a4, a4, a7
 	witlb	a4, a5
+#endif
 	add	a5, a5, a8
 	bltu	a8, a9, 1b
 

arch/xtensa/include/asm/io.h

@@ -25,15 +25,6 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 
-#if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY && defined(CONFIG_OF)
-extern unsigned long xtensa_kio_paddr;
-
-static inline unsigned long xtensa_get_kio_paddr(void)
-{
-	return xtensa_kio_paddr;
-}
-#endif
-
 /*
  * Return the virtual address for the specified bus memory.
  * Note that we currently don't support any address outside the KIO segment.

arch/xtensa/include/asm/pgtable.h

@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@
  * We only use two ring levels, user and kernel space.
  */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 #define USER_RING		1	/* user ring level */
+#else
+#define USER_RING		0
+#endif
 #define KERNEL_RING		0	/* kernel ring level */
 
 /*

arch/xtensa/include/asm/vectors.h

@@ -21,13 +21,26 @@
 #include <variant/core.h>
 #include <platform/hardware.h>
 
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU
 #define XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR		0xe0000000
 #define XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR		0xf0000000
 #define XCHAL_KIO_DEFAULT_PADDR		0xf0000000
+#else
+#define XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR		XCHAL_KIO_PADDR
+#define XCHAL_KIO_DEFAULT_PADDR		0x90000000
+#endif
 #define XCHAL_KIO_SIZE			0x10000000
 
-#if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY && defined(CONFIG_OF)
+#if (!XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU || XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY) && defined(CONFIG_OF)
 #define XCHAL_KIO_PADDR			xtensa_get_kio_paddr()
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+extern unsigned long xtensa_kio_paddr;
+
+static inline unsigned long xtensa_get_kio_paddr(void)
+{
+	return xtensa_kio_paddr;
+}
+#endif
 #else
 #define XCHAL_KIO_PADDR			XCHAL_KIO_DEFAULT_PADDR
 #endif
@@ -48,6 +61,9 @@
   #define LOAD_MEMORY_ADDRESS		0xD0003000
 #endif
 
+#define RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR		(VIRTUAL_MEMORY_ADDRESS + \
+					 XCHAL_RESET_VECTOR1_PADDR)
+
 #else /* !defined(CONFIG_MMU) */
   /* MMU Not being used - Virtual == Physical */
 
@@ -60,6 +76,8 @@
   /* Loaded just above possibly live vectors */
   #define LOAD_MEMORY_ADDRESS		(PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START + 0x3000)
 
+#define RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR		(XCHAL_RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR)
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 #define XC_VADDR(offset)		(VIRTUAL_MEMORY_ADDRESS  + offset)
@@ -67,14 +85,6 @@
 /* Used to set VECBASE register */
 #define VECBASE_RESET_VADDR		VIRTUAL_MEMORY_ADDRESS
 
-#define RESET_VECTOR_VECOFS		(XCHAL_RESET_VECTOR_VADDR - \
-						VECBASE_RESET_VADDR)
-#define RESET_VECTOR_VADDR		XC_VADDR(RESET_VECTOR_VECOFS)
-
-#define RESET_VECTOR1_VECOFS		(XCHAL_RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR - \
-						VECBASE_RESET_VADDR)
-#define RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR		XC_VADDR(RESET_VECTOR1_VECOFS)
-
 #if defined(XCHAL_HAVE_VECBASE) && XCHAL_HAVE_VECBASE
 
 #define USER_VECTOR_VADDR		XC_VADDR(XCHAL_USER_VECOFS)

arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o mxhead.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o
 
 AFLAGS_head.o += -mtext-section-literals
+AFLAGS_mxhead.o += -mtext-section-literals
 
 # In the Xtensa architecture, assembly generates literals which must always
 # precede the L32R instruction with a relative offset less than 256 kB.

arch/xtensa/kernel/entry.S

@@ -367,8 +367,10 @@ common_exception:
 	s32i	a2, a1, PT_SYSCALL
 	movi	a2, 0
 	s32i	a3, a1, PT_EXCVADDR
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 	xsr	a2, lcount
 	s32i	a2, a1, PT_LCOUNT
+#endif
 
 	/* It is now save to restore the EXC_TABLE_FIXUP variable. */
 
@@ -429,11 +431,12 @@ common_exception:
 	rsync				# PS.WOE => rsync => overflow
 
 	/* Save lbeg, lend */
-
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 	rsr	a4, lbeg
 	rsr	a3, lend
 	s32i	a4, a1, PT_LBEG
 	s32i	a3, a1, PT_LEND
+#endif
 
 	/* Save SCOMPARE1 */
 
@@ -724,13 +727,14 @@ common_exception_exit:
 	wsr	a3, sar
 
 	/* Restore LBEG, LEND, LCOUNT */
-
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 	l32i	a2, a1, PT_LBEG
 	l32i	a3, a1, PT_LEND
 	wsr	a2, lbeg
 	l32i	a2, a1, PT_LCOUNT
 	wsr	a3, lend
 	wsr	a2, lcount
+#endif
 
 	/* We control single stepping through the ICOUNTLEVEL register. */
 

arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S

@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ ENTRY(_startup)
 
 	__loopt	a2, a3, a4, 2
 	s32i	a0, a2, 0
-	__endla	a2, a4, 4
+	__endla	a2, a3, 4
 
 #if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
 

arch/xtensa/kernel/mxhead.S

@@ -48,8 +48,6 @@ _SetupOCD:
 	rsync
 
 _SetupMMU:
-	Offset = _SetupMMU - _SecondaryResetVector
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX
 	initialize_mmu
 #endif
@@ -62,24 +60,3 @@ _SetupMMU:
 	jx	a3
 
 	.end    no-absolute-literals
-
-
-	.section 	.SecondaryResetVector.remapped_text, "ax"
-	.global         _RemappedSecondaryResetVector
-
-	.org 0                                  # Need to do org before literals
-
-_RemappedSecondaryResetVector:
-	.begin  no-absolute-literals
-	.literal_position
-
-	_j      _RemappedSetupMMU
-	. = _RemappedSecondaryResetVector + Offset
-
-_RemappedSetupMMU:
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_INITIALIZE_XTENSA_MMU_INSIDE_VMLINUX
-	initialize_mmu
-#endif
-
-	.end    no-absolute-literals

arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c

@@ -15,14 +15,15 @@
  * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
  */
 
-#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/string.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
 
 void dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
 		    enum dma_data_direction dir)
@@ -47,17 +48,36 @@ void dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_sync);
 
+static void do_cache_op(dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
+			void (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned long))
+{
+	unsigned long off = dma_handle & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+	unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(dma_handle);
+	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+	if (!PageHighMem(page))
+		fn((unsigned long)bus_to_virt(dma_handle), size);
+	else
+		while (size > 0) {
+			size_t sz = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE - off);
+			void *vaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
+
+			fn((unsigned long)vaddr + off, sz);
+			kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
+			off = 0;
+			++page;
+			size -= sz;
+		}
+}
+
 static void xtensa_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
 				       dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
 				       enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
-	void *vaddr;
-
 	switch (dir) {
 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
-		vaddr = bus_to_virt(dma_handle);
-		__invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+		do_cache_op(dma_handle, size, __invalidate_dcache_range);
 		break;
 
 	case DMA_NONE:
@@ -73,13 +93,11 @@ static void xtensa_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
 					  dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
 					  enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
-	void *vaddr;
-
 	switch (dir) {
 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
-		vaddr = bus_to_virt(dma_handle);
-		__flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+		if (XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK)
+			do_cache_op(dma_handle, size, __flush_dcache_range);
 		break;
 
 	case DMA_NONE:
@@ -171,7 +189,6 @@ static dma_addr_t xtensa_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 {
 	dma_addr_t dma_handle = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
 
-	BUG_ON(PageHighMem(page));
 	xtensa_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma_handle, size, dir);
 	return dma_handle;
 }

arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c

@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t* tag)
 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
 bool __initdata dt_memory_scan = false;
 
-#if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY
+#if !XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU || XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY
 unsigned long xtensa_kio_paddr = XCHAL_KIO_DEFAULT_PADDR;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xtensa_kio_paddr);
 
@@ -334,7 +334,10 @@ extern char _Level5InterruptVector_text_end;
 extern char _Level6InterruptVector_text_start;
 extern char _Level6InterruptVector_text_end;
 #endif
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern char _SecondaryResetVector_text_start;
+extern char _SecondaryResetVector_text_end;
+#endif
 
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_S32C1I_SELFTEST
@@ -506,6 +509,10 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 		    __pa(&_Level6InterruptVector_text_end), 0);
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	mem_reserve(__pa(&_SecondaryResetVector_text_start),
+		    __pa(&_SecondaryResetVector_text_end), 0);
+#endif
 	parse_early_param();
 	bootmem_init();
 

arch/xtensa/kernel/vectors.S

@@ -478,6 +478,9 @@ _DoubleExceptionVector_handle_exception:
 
 ENDPROC(_DoubleExceptionVector)
 
+	.end literal_prefix
+
+	.text
 /*
  * Fixup handler for TLB miss in double exception handler for window owerflow.
  * We get here with windowbase set to the window that was being spilled and
@@ -587,7 +590,6 @@ ENTRY(window_overflow_restore_a0_fixup)
 
 ENDPROC(window_overflow_restore_a0_fixup)
 
-	.end literal_prefix
 /*
  * Debug interrupt vector
  *

arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S

@@ -166,8 +166,6 @@ SECTIONS
     RELOCATE_ENTRY(_DebugInterruptVector_text,
 		   .DebugInterruptVector.text);
 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
-    RELOCATE_ENTRY(_SecondaryResetVector_literal,
-		   .SecondaryResetVector.literal);
     RELOCATE_ENTRY(_SecondaryResetVector_text,
 		   .SecondaryResetVector.text);
 #endif
@@ -282,17 +280,11 @@ SECTIONS
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
 
-  SECTION_VECTOR (_SecondaryResetVector_literal,
-		  .SecondaryResetVector.literal,
-		  RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR - 4,
-		  SIZEOF(.DoubleExceptionVector.text),
-		  .DoubleExceptionVector.text)
-
   SECTION_VECTOR (_SecondaryResetVector_text,
 		  .SecondaryResetVector.text,
 		  RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR,
-		  4,
-		  .SecondaryResetVector.literal)
+		  SIZEOF(.DoubleExceptionVector.text),
+		  .DoubleExceptionVector.text)
 
   . = LOADADDR(.SecondaryResetVector.text)+SIZEOF(.SecondaryResetVector.text);
 
@@ -306,31 +298,6 @@ SECTIONS
 
   _end = .;
 
-  /* only used by the boot loader  */
-
-  . = ALIGN(0x10);
-  .bootstrap : { *(.bootstrap.literal .bootstrap.text .bootstrap.data) }
-
-  .ResetVector.text RESET_VECTOR_VADDR :
-  {
-    *(.ResetVector.text)
-  }
-
-
-  /*
-   * This is a remapped copy of the Secondary Reset Vector Code.
-   * It keeps gdb in sync with the PC after switching
-   * to the temporary mapping used while setting up
-   * the V2 MMU mappings for Linux.
-   *
-   * Only debug information about this section is put in the kernel image.
-   */
-  .SecondaryResetVector.remapped_text 0x46000000 (INFO):
-  {
-	*(.SecondaryResetVector.remapped_text)
-  }
-
-
   .xt.lit : { *(.xt.lit) }
   .xt.prop : { *(.xt.prop) }
 

arch/xtensa/lib/usercopy.S

@@ -222,8 +222,8 @@ __xtensa_copy_user:
 	loopnez	a7, .Loop2done
 #else /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
 	beqz	a7, .Loop2done
-	slli	a10, a7, 4
-	add	a10, a10, a3	# a10 = end of last 16B source chunk
+	slli	a12, a7, 4
+	add	a12, a12, a3	# a12 = end of last 16B source chunk
 #endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
 .Loop2:
 	EX(l32i, a7, a3,  4, l_fixup)
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ __xtensa_copy_user:
 	EX(s32i, a9, a5, 12, s_fixup)
 	addi	a5, a5, 16
 #if !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
-	blt	a3, a10, .Loop2
+	blt	a3, a12, .Loop2
 #endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS */
 .Loop2done:
 	bbci.l	a4, 3, .L12

arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c

@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ void platform_restart(void)
 #if XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK > 0
 			     "wsr	a2, ibreakenable\n\t"
 #endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 			     "wsr	a2, lcount\n\t"
+#endif
 			     "movi	a2, 0x1f\n\t"
 			     "wsr	a2, ps\n\t"
 			     "isync\n\t"

arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c

@@ -72,7 +72,9 @@ void platform_restart(void)
 #if XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK > 0
 			      "wsr	a2, ibreakenable\n\t"
 #endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 			      "wsr	a2, lcount\n\t"
+#endif
 			      "movi	a2, 0x1f\n\t"
 			      "wsr	a2, ps\n\t"
 			      "isync\n\t"

arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/include/platform/hardware.h

@@ -12,13 +12,15 @@
  * This file contains the hardware configuration of the XTAVNET boards.
  */
 
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
 #ifndef __XTENSA_XTAVNET_HARDWARE_H
 #define __XTENSA_XTAVNET_HARDWARE_H
 
 /* Memory configuration. */
 
-#define PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_START
-#define PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE  CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE
+#define PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START __XTENSA_UL(CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_START)
+#define PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE  __XTENSA_UL(CONFIG_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE)
 
 /* Interrupt configuration. */
 

arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c

@@ -63,7 +63,9 @@ void platform_restart(void)
 #if XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK > 0
 			      "wsr	a2, ibreakenable\n\t"
 #endif
+#if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
 			      "wsr	a2, lcount\n\t"
+#endif
 			      "movi	a2, 0x1f\n\t"
 			      "wsr	a2, ps\n\t"
 			      "isync\n\t"

arch/xtensa/variants/de212/include/variant/tie-asm.h

+/* 
+ * tie-asm.h -- compile-time HAL assembler definitions dependent on CORE & TIE
+ *
+ *  NOTE:  This header file is not meant to be included directly.
+ */
+
+/* This header file contains assembly-language definitions (assembly
+   macros, etc.) for this specific Xtensa processor's TIE extensions
+   and options.  It is customized to this Xtensa processor configuration.
+
+   Copyright (c) 1999-2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+   CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+   TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+   SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+#ifndef _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_ASM_H
+#define _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_ASM_H
+
+/*  Selection parameter values for save-area save/restore macros:  */
+/*  Option vs. TIE:  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_TIE	0x0001	/* custom extension or coprocessor */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_OPT	0x0002	/* optional (and not a coprocessor) */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_ANYOT	0x0003	/* both of the above */
+/*  Whether used automatically by compiler:  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_NOCC	0x0004	/* not used by compiler w/o special opts/code */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_CC	0x0008	/* used by compiler without special opts/code */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_ANYCC	0x000C	/* both of the above */
+/*  ABI handling across function calls:  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_CALR	0x0010	/* caller-saved */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_CALE	0x0020	/* callee-saved */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_GLOB	0x0040	/* global across function calls (in thread) */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_ANYABI	0x0070	/* all of the above three */
+/*  Misc  */
+#define XTHAL_SAS_ALL	0xFFFF	/* include all default NCP contents */
+#define XTHAL_SAS3(optie,ccuse,abi)	( ((optie) & XTHAL_SAS_ANYOT)  \
+					| ((ccuse) & XTHAL_SAS_ANYCC)  \
+					| ((abi)   & XTHAL_SAS_ANYABI) )
+
+
+    /*
+      *  Macro to store all non-coprocessor (extra) custom TIE and optional state
+      *  (not including zero-overhead loop registers).
+      *  Required parameters:
+      *      ptr         Save area pointer address register (clobbered)
+      *                  (register must contain a 4 byte aligned address).
+      *      at1..at4    Four temporary address registers (first XCHAL_NCP_NUM_ATMPS
+      *                  registers are clobbered, the remaining are unused).
+      *  Optional parameters:
+      *      continue    If macro invoked as part of a larger store sequence, set to 1
+      *                  if this is not the first in the sequence.  Defaults to 0.
+      *      ofs         Offset from start of larger sequence (from value of first ptr
+      *                  in sequence) at which to store.  Defaults to next available space
+      *                  (or 0 if <continue> is 0).
+      *      select      Select what category(ies) of registers to store, as a bitmask
+      *                  (see XTHAL_SAS_xxx constants).  Defaults to all registers.
+      *      alloc       Select what category(ies) of registers to allocate; if any
+      *                  category is selected here that is not in <select>, space for
+      *                  the corresponding registers is skipped without doing any store.
+      */
+    .macro xchal_ncp_store  ptr at1 at2 at3 at4  continue=0 ofs=-1 select=XTHAL_SAS_ALL alloc=0
+	xchal_sa_start	\continue, \ofs
+	// Optional caller-saved registers used by default by the compiler:
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_CC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\select)
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1016, 4, 4
+	rsr.ACCLO	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+0
+	rsr.ACCHI	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+4
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 8
+	.elseif ((XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_CC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\alloc)) == 0
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1016, 4, 4
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 8
+	.endif
+	// Optional caller-saved registers not used by default by the compiler:
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\select)
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1004, 4, 4
+	rsr.SCOMPARE1	\at1		// conditional store option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+0
+	rsr.M0	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+4
+	rsr.M1	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+8
+	rsr.M2	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+12
+	rsr.M3	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	s32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+16
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 20
+	.elseif ((XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\alloc)) == 0
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1004, 4, 4
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 20
+	.endif
+    .endm	// xchal_ncp_store
+
+    /*
+      *  Macro to load all non-coprocessor (extra) custom TIE and optional state
+      *  (not including zero-overhead loop registers).
+      *  Required parameters:
+      *      ptr         Save area pointer address register (clobbered)
+      *                  (register must contain a 4 byte aligned address).
+      *      at1..at4    Four temporary address registers (first XCHAL_NCP_NUM_ATMPS
+      *                  registers are clobbered, the remaining are unused).
+      *  Optional parameters:
+      *      continue    If macro invoked as part of a larger load sequence, set to 1
+      *                  if this is not the first in the sequence.  Defaults to 0.
+      *      ofs         Offset from start of larger sequence (from value of first ptr
+      *                  in sequence) at which to load.  Defaults to next available space
+      *                  (or 0 if <continue> is 0).
+      *      select      Select what category(ies) of registers to load, as a bitmask
+      *                  (see XTHAL_SAS_xxx constants).  Defaults to all registers.
+      *      alloc       Select what category(ies) of registers to allocate; if any
+      *                  category is selected here that is not in <select>, space for
+      *                  the corresponding registers is skipped without doing any load.
+      */
+    .macro xchal_ncp_load  ptr at1 at2 at3 at4  continue=0 ofs=-1 select=XTHAL_SAS_ALL alloc=0
+	xchal_sa_start	\continue, \ofs
+	// Optional caller-saved registers used by default by the compiler:
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_CC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\select)
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1016, 4, 4
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+0
+	wsr.ACCLO	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+4
+	wsr.ACCHI	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 8
+	.elseif ((XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_CC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\alloc)) == 0
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1016, 4, 4
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 8
+	.endif
+	// Optional caller-saved registers not used by default by the compiler:
+	.ifeq (XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\select)
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1004, 4, 4
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+0
+	wsr.SCOMPARE1	\at1		// conditional store option
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+4
+	wsr.M0	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+8
+	wsr.M1	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+12
+	wsr.M2	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	l32i	\at1, \ptr, .Lxchal_ofs_+16
+	wsr.M3	\at1		// MAC16 option
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 20
+	.elseif ((XTHAL_SAS_OPT | XTHAL_SAS_NOCC | XTHAL_SAS_CALR) & ~(\alloc)) == 0
+	xchal_sa_align	\ptr, 0, 1004, 4, 4
+	.set	.Lxchal_ofs_, .Lxchal_ofs_ + 20
+	.endif
+    .endm	// xchal_ncp_load
+
+
+#define XCHAL_NCP_NUM_ATMPS	1
+
+#define XCHAL_SA_NUM_ATMPS	1
+
+#endif /*_XTENSA_CORE_TIE_ASM_H*/
+

arch/xtensa/variants/de212/include/variant/tie.h

+/* 
+ * tie.h -- compile-time HAL definitions dependent on CORE & TIE configuration
+ *
+ *  NOTE:  This header file is not meant to be included directly.
+ */
+
+/* This header file describes this specific Xtensa processor's TIE extensions
+   that extend basic Xtensa core functionality.  It is customized to this
+   Xtensa processor configuration.
+
+   Copyright (c) 1999-2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
+
+   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+   a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+   "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+   without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+   distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+   permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+   the following conditions:
+
+   The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+   in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+   EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+   IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+   CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+   TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+   SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
+
+#ifndef _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H
+#define _XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H
+
+#define XCHAL_CP_NUM			0	/* number of coprocessors */
+#define XCHAL_CP_MAX			0	/* max CP ID + 1 (0 if none) */
+#define XCHAL_CP_MASK			0x00	/* bitmask of all CPs by ID */
+#define XCHAL_CP_PORT_MASK		0x00	/* bitmask of only port CPs */
+
+/*  Save area for non-coprocessor optional and custom (TIE) state:  */
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_SIZE		28
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_ALIGN		4
+
+/*  Total save area for optional and custom state (NCP + CPn):  */
+#define XCHAL_TOTAL_SA_SIZE		32	/* with 16-byte align padding */
+#define XCHAL_TOTAL_SA_ALIGN		4	/* actual minimum alignment */
+
+/*
+ * Detailed contents of save areas.
+ * NOTE:  caller must define the XCHAL_SA_REG macro (not defined here)
+ * before expanding the XCHAL_xxx_SA_LIST() macros.
+ *
+ * XCHAL_SA_REG(s,ccused,abikind,kind,opt,name,galign,align,asize,
+ *		dbnum,base,regnum,bitsz,gapsz,reset,x...)
+ *
+ *	s = passed from XCHAL_*_LIST(s), eg. to select how to expand
+ *	ccused = set if used by compiler without special options or code
+ *	abikind = 0 (caller-saved), 1 (callee-saved), or 2 (thread-global)
+ *	kind = 0 (special reg), 1 (TIE user reg), or 2 (TIE regfile reg)
+ *	opt = 0 (custom TIE extension or coprocessor), or 1 (optional reg)
+ *	name = lowercase reg name (no quotes)
+ *	galign = group byte alignment (power of 2) (galign >= align)
+ *	align = register byte alignment (power of 2)
+ *	asize = allocated size in bytes (asize*8 == bitsz + gapsz + padsz)
+ *	  (not including any pad bytes required to galign this or next reg)
+ *	dbnum = unique target number f/debug (see <xtensa-libdb-macros.h>)
+ *	base = reg shortname w/o index (or sr=special, ur=TIE user reg)
+ *	regnum = reg index in regfile, or special/TIE-user reg number
+ *	bitsz = number of significant bits (regfile width, or ur/sr mask bits)
+ *	gapsz = intervening bits, if bitsz bits not stored contiguously
+ *	(padsz = pad bits at end [TIE regfile] or at msbits [ur,sr] of asize)
+ *	reset = register reset value (or 0 if undefined at reset)
+ *	x = reserved for future use (0 until then)
+ *
+ *  To filter out certain registers, e.g. to expand only the non-global
+ *  registers used by the compiler, you can do something like this:
+ *
+ *  #define XCHAL_SA_REG(s,ccused,p...)	SELCC##ccused(p)
+ *  #define SELCC0(p...)
+ *  #define SELCC1(abikind,p...)	SELAK##abikind(p)
+ *  #define SELAK0(p...)		REG(p)
+ *  #define SELAK1(p...)		REG(p)
+ *  #define SELAK2(p...)
+ *  #define REG(kind,tie,name,galn,aln,asz,csz,dbnum,base,rnum,bsz,rst,x...) \
+ *		...what you want to expand...
+ */
+
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_NUM	7
+#define XCHAL_NCP_SA_LIST(s)	\
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,1,0,0,1,          acclo, 4, 4, 4,0x0210,  sr,16 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,1,0,0,1,          acchi, 4, 4, 4,0x0211,  sr,17 ,  8,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,      scompare1, 4, 4, 4,0x020C,  sr,12 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m0, 4, 4, 4,0x0220,  sr,32 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m1, 4, 4, 4,0x0221,  sr,33 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m2, 4, 4, 4,0x0222,  sr,34 , 32,0,0,0) \
+ XCHAL_SA_REG(s,0,0,0,1,             m3, 4, 4, 4,0x0223,  sr,35 , 32,0,0,0)
+
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP0_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP1_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP2_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP3_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP4_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP5_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP6_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_NUM	0
+#define XCHAL_CP7_SA_LIST(s)	/* empty */
+
+/* Byte length of instruction from its first nibble (op0 field), per FLIX.  */
+#define XCHAL_OP0_FORMAT_LENGTHS	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3
+/* Byte length of instruction from its first byte, per FLIX.  */
+#define XCHAL_BYTE0_FORMAT_LENGTHS	\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,\
+	3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3
+
+#endif /*_XTENSA_CORE_TIE_H*/
+