Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next

Pull spi-nor changes from Cyrille Pitchen:

"
  This pull-request contains the following notable changes:

  Core changes:
  * Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
  * Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
  * Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
  * Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing the
    device.

  Driver changes:
  * Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
  * Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI controller.
"

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-quadspi.txt

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Required properties:
   - reg-names: Should contain the reg names "QuadSPI" and "QuadSPI-memory"
   - interrupts : Should contain the interrupt for the device
   - clocks : The clocks needed by the QuadSPI controller
-  - clock-names : the name of the clocks
+  - clock-names : Should contain the name of the clocks: "qspi_en" and "qspi".
 
 Optional properties:
   - fsl,qspi-has-second-chip: The controller has two buses, bus A and bus B.

Documentation/mtd/spi-nor.txt

@@ -60,3 +60,6 @@ The main API is spi_nor_scan(). Before you call the hook, a driver should
 initialize the necessary fields for spi_nor{}. Please see
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c for detail. Please also refer to fsl-quadspi.c
 when you want to write a new driver for a SPI NOR controller.
+Another API is spi_nor_restore(), this is used to restore the status of SPI
+flash chip such as addressing mode. Call it whenever detach the driver from
+device or reboot the system.

drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c

@@ -307,10 +307,18 @@ static int m25p_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
 {
 	struct m25p	*flash = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
 
+	spi_nor_restore(&flash->spi_nor);
+
 	/* Clean up MTD stuff. */
 	return mtd_device_unregister(&flash->spi_nor.mtd);
 }
 
+static void m25p_shutdown(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+	struct m25p *flash = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+
+	spi_nor_restore(&flash->spi_nor);
+}
 /*
  * Do NOT add to this array without reading the following:
  *
@@ -386,6 +394,7 @@ static struct spi_driver m25p80_driver = {
 	.id_table	= m25p_ids,
 	.probe	= m25p_probe,
 	.remove	= m25p_remove,
+	.shutdown	= m25p_shutdown,
 
 	/* REVISIT: many of these chips have deep power-down modes, which
 	 * should clearly be entered on suspend() to minimize power use.

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c

@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ struct cqspi_flash_pdata {
 	u8		data_width;
 	u8		cs;
 	bool		registered;
+	bool		use_direct_mode;
 };
 
 struct cqspi_st {
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ struct cqspi_st {
 
 	void __iomem		*iobase;
 	void __iomem		*ahb_base;
+	resource_size_t		ahb_size;
 	struct completion	transfer_complete;
 	struct mutex		bus_mutex;
 
@@ -103,6 +105,7 @@ struct cqspi_st {
 /* Register map */
 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG			0x00
 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENABLE_MASK		BIT(0)
+#define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENB_DIR_ACC_CTRL	BIT(7)
 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DECODE_MASK		BIT(9)
 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_CHIPSELECT_LSB		10
 #define CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_DMA_MASK		BIT(15)
@@ -450,8 +453,7 @@ static int cqspi_command_write_addr(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	return cqspi_exec_flash_cmd(cqspi, reg);
 }
 
-static int cqspi_indirect_read_setup(struct spi_nor *nor,
-				     const unsigned int from_addr)
+static int cqspi_read_setup(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
 	struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv;
 	struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi;
@@ -459,8 +461,6 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_read_setup(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	unsigned int dummy_clk = 0;
 	unsigned int reg;
 
-	writel(from_addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR);
-
 	reg = nor->read_opcode << CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR_OPCODE_LSB;
 	reg |= cqspi_calc_rdreg(nor, nor->read_opcode);
 
@@ -493,8 +493,8 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_read_setup(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor,
-				       u8 *rxbuf, const unsigned n_rx)
+static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 *rxbuf,
+				       loff_t from_addr, const size_t n_rx)
 {
 	struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv;
 	struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi;
@@ -504,6 +504,7 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	unsigned int bytes_to_read = 0;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	writel(from_addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDSTARTADDR);
 	writel(remaining, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTRDBYTES);
 
 	/* Clear all interrupts. */
@@ -570,8 +571,7 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_read_execute(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int cqspi_indirect_write_setup(struct spi_nor *nor,
-				      const unsigned int to_addr)
+static int cqspi_write_setup(struct spi_nor *nor)
 {
 	unsigned int reg;
 	struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv;
@@ -584,8 +584,6 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_write_setup(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	reg = cqspi_calc_rdreg(nor, nor->program_opcode);
 	writel(reg, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_RD_INSTR);
 
-	writel(to_addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR);
-
 	reg = readl(reg_base + CQSPI_REG_SIZE);
 	reg &= ~CQSPI_REG_SIZE_ADDRESS_MASK;
 	reg |= (nor->addr_width - 1);
@@ -593,8 +591,8 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_write_setup(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int cqspi_indirect_write_execute(struct spi_nor *nor,
-					const u8 *txbuf, const unsigned n_tx)
+static int cqspi_indirect_write_execute(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to_addr,
+					const u8 *txbuf, const size_t n_tx)
 {
 	const unsigned int page_size = nor->page_size;
 	struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv;
@@ -604,6 +602,7 @@ static int cqspi_indirect_write_execute(struct spi_nor *nor,
 	unsigned int write_bytes;
 	int ret;
 
+	writel(to_addr, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRSTARTADDR);
 	writel(remaining, reg_base + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRBYTES);
 
 	/* Clear all interrupts. */
@@ -894,17 +893,22 @@ static int cqspi_set_protocol(struct spi_nor *nor, const int read)
 static ssize_t cqspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
 			   size_t len, const u_char *buf)
 {
+	struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv;
+	struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = cqspi_set_protocol(nor, 0);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = cqspi_indirect_write_setup(nor, to);
+	ret = cqspi_write_setup(nor);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = cqspi_indirect_write_execute(nor, buf, len);
+	if (f_pdata->use_direct_mode)
+		memcpy_toio(cqspi->ahb_base + to, buf, len);
+	else
+		ret = cqspi_indirect_write_execute(nor, to, buf, len);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -914,17 +918,22 @@ static ssize_t cqspi_write(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
 static ssize_t cqspi_read(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
 			  size_t len, u_char *buf)
 {
+	struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata = nor->priv;
+	struct cqspi_st *cqspi = f_pdata->cqspi;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = cqspi_set_protocol(nor, 1);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = cqspi_indirect_read_setup(nor, from);
+	ret = cqspi_read_setup(nor);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = cqspi_indirect_read_execute(nor, buf, len);
+	if (f_pdata->use_direct_mode)
+		memcpy_fromio(buf, cqspi->ahb_base + from, len);
+	else
+		ret = cqspi_indirect_read_execute(nor, buf, from, len);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1059,6 +1068,8 @@ static int cqspi_of_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 static void cqspi_controller_init(struct cqspi_st *cqspi)
 {
+	u32 reg;
+
 	cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0);
 
 	/* Configure the remap address register, no remap */
@@ -1081,6 +1092,11 @@ static void cqspi_controller_init(struct cqspi_st *cqspi)
 	writel(cqspi->fifo_depth * cqspi->fifo_width / 8,
 	       cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_INDIRECTWRWATERMARK);
 
+	/* Enable Direct Access Controller */
+	reg = readl(cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG);
+	reg |= CQSPI_REG_CONFIG_ENB_DIR_ACC_CTRL;
+	writel(reg, cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_CONFIG);
+
 	cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 1);
 }
 
@@ -1156,6 +1172,12 @@ static int cqspi_setup_flash(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, struct device_node *np)
 			goto err;
 
 		f_pdata->registered = true;
+
+		if (mtd->size <= cqspi->ahb_size) {
+			f_pdata->use_direct_mode = true;
+			dev_dbg(nor->dev, "using direct mode for %s\n",
+				mtd->name);
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1215,6 +1237,7 @@ static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot remap AHB address.\n");
 		return PTR_ERR(cqspi->ahb_base);
 	}
+	cqspi->ahb_size = resource_size(res_ahb);
 
 	init_completion(&cqspi->transfer_complete);
 

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c

@@ -801,10 +801,10 @@ static int fsl_qspi_nor_setup_last(struct fsl_qspi *q)
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id fsl_qspi_dt_ids[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "fsl,vf610-qspi", .data = (void *)&vybrid_data, },
-	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-qspi", .data = (void *)&imx6sx_data, },
-	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-qspi", .data = (void *)&imx7d_data, },
-	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6ul-qspi", .data = (void *)&imx6ul_data, },
+	{ .compatible = "fsl,vf610-qspi", .data = &vybrid_data, },
+	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-qspi", .data = &imx6sx_data, },
+	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-qspi", .data = &imx7d_data, },
+	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx6ul-qspi", .data = &imx6ul_data, },
 	{ .compatible = "fsl,ls1021a-qspi", .data = (void *)&ls1021a_data, },
 	{ /* sentinel */ }
 };

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/intel-spi.c

@@ -138,7 +138,6 @@
  * @erase_64k: 64k erase supported
  * @opcodes: Opcodes which are supported. This are programmed by BIOS
  *           before it locks down the controller.
- * @preopcodes: Preopcodes which are supported.
  */
 struct intel_spi {
 	struct device *dev;
@@ -155,7 +154,6 @@ struct intel_spi {
 	bool swseq_erase;
 	bool erase_64k;
 	u8 opcodes[8];
-	u8 preopcodes[2];
 };
 
 static bool writeable;
@@ -400,10 +398,6 @@ static int intel_spi_init(struct intel_spi *ispi)
 				ispi->opcodes[i] = opmenu0 >> i * 8;
 				ispi->opcodes[i + 4] = opmenu1 >> i * 8;
 			}
-
-			val = readl(ispi->sregs + PREOP_OPTYPE);
-			ispi->preopcodes[0] = val;
-			ispi->preopcodes[1] = val >> 8;
 		}
 	}
 

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c

@@ -330,8 +330,22 @@ static inline int spi_nor_fsr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
 	int fsr = read_fsr(nor);
 	if (fsr < 0)
 		return fsr;
-	else
-		return fsr & FSR_READY;
+
+	if (fsr & (FSR_E_ERR | FSR_P_ERR)) {
+		if (fsr & FSR_E_ERR)
+			dev_err(nor->dev, "Erase operation failed.\n");
+		else
+			dev_err(nor->dev, "Program operation failed.\n");
+
+		if (fsr & FSR_PT_ERR)
+			dev_err(nor->dev,
+			"Attempted to modify a protected sector.\n");
+
+		nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CLFSR, NULL, 0);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return fsr & FSR_READY;
 }
 
 static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
@@ -552,6 +566,27 @@ static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/* Write status register and ensure bits in mask match written values */
+static int write_sr_and_check(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 status_new, u8 mask)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	write_enable(nor);
+	ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = read_sr(nor);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return ((ret & mask) != (status_new & mask)) ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
 static void stm_get_locked_range(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 sr, loff_t *ofs,
 				 uint64_t *len)
 {
@@ -650,7 +685,6 @@ static int stm_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	loff_t lock_len;
 	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
 	bool use_top;
-	int ret;
 
 	status_old = read_sr(nor);
 	if (status_old < 0)
@@ -714,11 +748,7 @@ static int stm_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	if ((status_new & mask) < (status_old & mask))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	write_enable(nor);
-	ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-	return spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	return write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new, mask);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -735,7 +765,6 @@ static int stm_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	loff_t lock_len;
 	bool can_be_top = true, can_be_bottom = nor->flags & SNOR_F_HAS_SR_TB;
 	bool use_top;
-	int ret;
 
 	status_old = read_sr(nor);
 	if (status_old < 0)
@@ -802,11 +831,7 @@ static int stm_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 	if ((status_new & mask) > (status_old & mask))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	write_enable(nor);
-	ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-	return spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+	return write_sr_and_check(nor, status_new, mask);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1020,7 +1045,13 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
 	{ "640s33b",  INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
 
 	/* ISSI */
-	{ "is25cd512", INFO(0x7f9d20, 0, 32 * 1024,   2, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "is25cd512",  INFO(0x7f9d20, 0, 32 * 1024,   2, SECT_4K) },
+	{ "is25lq040b", INFO(0x9d4013, 0, 64 * 1024,   8,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "is25lp080d", INFO(0x9d6014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
+	{ "is25lp128",  INFO(0x9d6018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256,
+			SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
 
 	/* Macronix */
 	{ "mx25l512e",   INFO(0xc22010, 0, 64 * 1024,   1, SECT_4K) },
@@ -1065,7 +1096,7 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
 	{ "pm25lv010",   INFO(0,        0, 32 * 1024,    4, SECT_4K_PMC) },
 	{ "pm25lq032",   INFO(0x7f9d46, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SECT_4K) },
 
-	/* Spansion -- single (large) sector size only, at least
+	/* Spansion/Cypress -- single (large) sector size only, at least
 	 * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors).
 	 */
 	{ "s25sl032p",  INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024,  64, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
@@ -1094,6 +1125,8 @@ static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
 	{ "s25fl204k",  INFO(0x014013,      0,  64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
 	{ "s25fl208k",  INFO(0x014014,      0,  64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
 	{ "s25fl064l",  INFO(0x016017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+	{ "s25fl128l",  INFO(0x016018,      0,  64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
+	{ "s25fl256l",  INFO(0x016019,      0,  64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ | SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES) },
 
 	/* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4K */
 	{ "sst25vf040b", INFO(0xbf258d, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
@@ -2713,6 +2746,16 @@ static void spi_nor_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		dev_err(dev, "resume() failed\n");
 }
 
+void spi_nor_restore(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+	/* restore the addressing mode */
+	if ((nor->addr_width == 4) &&
+	    (JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) != SNOR_MFR_SPANSION) &&
+	    !(nor->info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES))
+		set_4byte(nor, nor->info, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_nor_restore);
+
 int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
 		 const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps)
 {

include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
 #define SPINOR_OP_RDSFDP	0x5a	/* Read SFDP */
 #define SPINOR_OP_RDCR		0x35	/* Read configuration register */
 #define SPINOR_OP_RDFSR		0x70	/* Read flag status register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_CLFSR		0x50	/* Clear flag status register */
 
 /* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
 #define SPINOR_OP_READ_4B	0x13	/* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
@@ -130,7 +131,10 @@
 #define EVCR_QUAD_EN_MICRON	BIT(7)	/* Micron Quad I/O */
 
 /* Flag Status Register bits */
-#define FSR_READY		BIT(7)
+#define FSR_READY		BIT(7)	/* Device status, 0 = Busy, 1 = Ready */
+#define FSR_E_ERR		BIT(5)	/* Erase operation status */
+#define FSR_P_ERR		BIT(4)	/* Program operation status */
+#define FSR_PT_ERR		BIT(1)	/* Protection error bit */
 
 /* Configuration Register bits. */
 #define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN		BIT(1)	/* Spansion Quad I/O */
@@ -399,4 +403,10 @@ struct spi_nor_hwcaps {
 int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
 		 const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps);
 
+/**
+ * spi_nor_restore_addr_mode() - restore the status of SPI NOR
+ * @nor:	the spi_nor structure
+ */
+void spi_nor_restore(struct spi_nor *nor);
+
 #endif