mtd: nand: Fix various memory leaks in core

The nand_scan_ident() function is not expected to allocate resources,
and people are usually not calling nand_cleanup() if something fails
between nand_scan_ident() and nand_scan_tail().

Move all functions that may allocate resource to the nand_scan_tail()
path to prevent such resource leaks.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c

@@ -3856,7 +3856,7 @@ static int nand_detect(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type)
 	const struct nand_manufacturer *manufacturer;
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 	int busw;
-	int i, ret;
+	int i;
 	u8 *id_data = chip->id.data;
 	u8 maf_id, dev_id;
 
@@ -3997,10 +3997,6 @@ static int nand_detect(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type)
 	if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
 		chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
 
-	ret = nand_manufacturer_init(chip);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	pr_info("device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x\n",
 		maf_id, dev_id);
 
@@ -4208,23 +4204,6 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	/* Initialize the ->data_interface field. */
-	ret = nand_init_data_interface(chip);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_nand_init;
-
-	/*
-	 * Setup the data interface correctly on the chip and controller side.
-	 * This explicit call to nand_setup_data_interface() is only required
-	 * for the first die, because nand_reset() has been called before
-	 * ->data_interface and ->default_onfi_timing_mode were set.
-	 * For the other dies, nand_reset() will automatically switch to the
-	 * best mode for us.
-	 */
-	ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip, 0);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_nand_init;
-
 	nand_maf_id = chip->id.data[0];
 	nand_dev_id = chip->id.data[1];
 
@@ -4254,12 +4233,6 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
 	mtd->size = i * chip->chipsize;
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_nand_init:
-	/* Free manufacturer priv data. */
-	nand_manufacturer_cleanup(chip);
-
-	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_ident);
 
@@ -4646,55 +4619,60 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
 	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
 	struct nand_buffers *nbuf = NULL;
-	int ret;
+	int ret, i;
 
 	/* New bad blocks should be marked in OOB, flash-based BBT, or both */
 	if (WARN_ON((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM) &&
 		   !(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH))) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err_ident;
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	if (invalid_ecc_page_accessors(chip)) {
 		pr_err("Invalid ECC page accessors setup\n");
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err_ident;
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) {
 		nbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*nbuf), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!nbuf) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto err_ident;
-		}
+		if (!nbuf)
+			return -ENOMEM;
 
 		nbuf->ecccalc = kmalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!nbuf->ecccalc) {
 			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_free_nbuf;
 		}
 
 		nbuf->ecccode = kmalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!nbuf->ecccode) {
 			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_free_nbuf;
 		}
 
 		nbuf->databuf = kmalloc(mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
 					GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!nbuf->databuf) {
 			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_free_nbuf;
 		}
 
 		chip->buffers = nbuf;
-	} else {
-		if (!chip->buffers) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto err_ident;
-		}
+	} else if (!chip->buffers) {
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: some NAND manufacturer drivers expect the first die to be
+	 * selected when manufacturer->init() is called. They should be fixed
+	 * to explictly select the relevant die when interacting with the NAND
+	 * chip.
+	 */
+	chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
+	ret = nand_manufacturer_init(chip);
+	chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_free_nbuf;
+
 	/* Set the internal oob buffer location, just after the page data */
 	chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize;
 
@@ -4716,7 +4694,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 			WARN(1, "No oob scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
 				mtd->oobsize);
 			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -4731,7 +4709,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		if (!ecc->calculate || !ecc->correct || !ecc->hwctl) {
 			WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; hardware ECC not possible\n");
 			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 		}
 		if (!ecc->read_page)
 			ecc->read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first;
@@ -4763,7 +4741,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		     ecc->write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) {
 			WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; hardware ECC not possible\n");
 			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 		}
 		/* Use standard syndrome read/write page function? */
 		if (!ecc->read_page)
@@ -4783,7 +4761,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 			if (!ecc->strength) {
 				WARN(1, "Driver must set ecc.strength when using hardware ECC\n");
 				ret = -EINVAL;
-				goto err_free;
+				goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 			}
 			break;
 		}
@@ -4796,7 +4774,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		ret = nand_set_ecc_soft_ops(mtd);
 		if (ret) {
 			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 		}
 		break;
 
@@ -4804,7 +4782,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		if (!ecc->read_page || !ecc->write_page) {
 			WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; on-die ECC not possible\n");
 			ret = -EINVAL;
-			goto err_free;
+			goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 		}
 		if (!ecc->read_oob)
 			ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
@@ -4828,7 +4806,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	default:
 		WARN(1, "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", ecc->mode);
 		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err_free;
+		goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 	}
 
 	/* For many systems, the standard OOB write also works for raw */
@@ -4849,13 +4827,13 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	if (ecc->steps * ecc->size != mtd->writesize) {
 		WARN(1, "Invalid ECC parameters\n");
 		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err_free;
+		goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 	}
 	ecc->total = ecc->steps * ecc->bytes;
 	if (ecc->total > mtd->oobsize) {
 		WARN(1, "Total number of ECC bytes exceeded oobsize\n");
 		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto err_free;
+		goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -4937,6 +4915,21 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	if (!mtd->bitflip_threshold)
 		mtd->bitflip_threshold = DIV_ROUND_UP(mtd->ecc_strength * 3, 4);
 
+	/* Initialize the ->data_interface field. */
+	ret = nand_init_data_interface(chip);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_nand_manuf_cleanup;
+
+	/* Enter fastest possible mode on all dies. */
+	for (i = 0; i < chip->numchips; i++) {
+		chip->select_chip(mtd, i);
+		ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip, i);
+		chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
+
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_nand_data_iface_cleanup;
+	}
+
 	/* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */
 	if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN)
 		return 0;
@@ -4944,10 +4937,17 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	/* Build bad block table */
 	ret = chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_free;
+		goto err_nand_data_iface_cleanup;
+
 	return 0;
 
-err_free:
+err_nand_data_iface_cleanup:
+	nand_release_data_interface(chip);
+
+err_nand_manuf_cleanup:
+	nand_manufacturer_cleanup(chip);
+
+err_free_nbuf:
 	if (nbuf) {
 		kfree(nbuf->databuf);
 		kfree(nbuf->ecccode);
@@ -4955,12 +4955,6 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		kfree(nbuf);
 	}
 
-err_ident:
-	/* Clean up nand_scan_ident(). */
-
-	/* Free manufacturer priv data. */
-	nand_manufacturer_cleanup(chip);
-
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_tail);