The driver currently knows about 3 different PL2303 chip types:
The two legacy chip types type_0 and type_1 (PL2303H ?) and the HX
type.
The device distinction is currently completely based on the examination
of the USB descriptors.
During the last years, Prolific has introduced further PL2303 chips,
such as the HXD (HX rev. D), TA (which replaced the X/HX chips), SA,
RA, EA and TB variants.
Unfortunately, all these new chips are currently detected as HX chips,
because they are all using the same bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x40 value in the
USB device descriptor.

At this point it is not clear if these chips are really working with
the driver, there are just some positive indicators (like device
manufacturers claiming Linux support for these devices or commit
8d48fdf6 "correctly handle baudrates above 115200" which should only
be necessary for newer devices, ...)

For a complete support of all devices, we need to distinguish between
them, because they differ in several functional aspects, such  as the
maximum supported baud rate (HXD, TB, EA: 12Mbps, HX, TA: 6Mbps,
RA: 1Mbps, SA: 115.2kbps), handshaking line support, RS422/485 and
GPIO ports support (currently not supported by the driver).
And there might be further differences that we don't know yet.

This patch improves the chip type detection by evaluating the bcdDevice
value of the device descriptor. The values are taken from the
datasheets and are safe to use because manufacturers can't change them:

3.00: X/HX, TA
4.00: HXD, EA, RA, SA
5.00: TB

The rest of the device descriptors is completely identical, so no
further distinction is possible this way.
Anyway, Prolifics "checkChipVersion.exe"-tool is definitely able to
distinguish for example between the X/HX and the TA chips, so there
must be a possibility to improve the distinction further...
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The chip type distinction is getting more and more relevant and
complicating, so always print the chip type.
Printing a name string is also much better than just printing an
internal index number.
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is no need for two else-if constructs for the type_1 chip
detection in pl2303_startup(), so merge them.
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Felipe writes:

usb: patches for v3.12 merge window

All patches here have been pending on linux-usb
and sitting in linux-next for a while now.

The biggest things in this tag are:

DWC3 learned proper usage of threaded IRQ
handlers and now we spend very little time
in hardirq context.

MUSB now has proper support for BeagleBone and
Beaglebone Black.

Tegra's USB support also got quite a bit of love
and is learning to use PHY layer and generic DT
attributes.

Other than that, the usual pack of cleanups and
non-critical fixes follow.
Signed-of-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>

Conflicts:
	drivers/usb/gadget/udc-core.c
	drivers/usb/host/ehci-tegra.c
	drivers/usb/musb/omap2430.c
	drivers/usb/musb/tusb6010.c

Stephen Rothwell reported that this driver does not compile on PowerPC
due to this missing include. One could argue why this driver is enabled
on PowerPC in the first place but it sure isn't wrong to include headers
for used function instead of to rely that they sneak in.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>

Since the musb-gadget code now calls the dma engine properly it is
possible to enable it for the TX path in device mode.
AM335x Advisory 1.0.13 says that we may lose the toggle bit on multiple
RX transfers. There is a workaround in host mode but none in device mode
and therefore RX transfers are disabled.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>

This patch makes use of the two function is_cppi_enabled() and
tusb_dma_omap() instead of the ifdef for the proper DMA implementation
setup code. It basically shifts the code right by one indention level
and adds a few line breaks once the chars are crossed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>

I've found some new datasheets which describe some additionally
supported standard baud rates and I've verified them with my HX
(rev. 3A) device. But adding support for individual (chip type
specific) baud rates would add a good amount of extra code (especially
when support for further chips will be added to the driver one day),
which makes no sense as long as we are not using the direct baud rate
encoding method for newer chips.
So for now, just drop a comment about these additionally supported baud
rates.

The second comment is about the baud rate differences between the two
encoding methods. In theory, we could optimize the code a bit by
comparing the resulting baud rates of both methods and selecting the
one which is closer to the requested baud rate. But that seems to be a
bit overkill, because the differences are very small and the device
likely uses the same baud rate generator for both methods so that the
resulting baud rate would be the same.
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: pl2303: also use the divisor based baud rate encoding method for baud rates < 115200 with HX chips

Now that the divisor based baud rate encoding method has been fixed and
extended, it can also be used for baud rates < 115200 baud with HX
chips.
This makes it possible to adjust the baud rate almost continuously
instead of just beeing able to select between 16 fixed standard values.

Tested with a PL2303HX 04463A (week 46, 2004, rev 3A).
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Reinhard Max has done some tests with a PL2303HX (rev A) and a logic
analyzer and it seems, that although the PL2303HX is specified for baud
rates from 75 to 6M baud, the full divisor range can be used with the
divisor based baud rate encoding method. This corresponds to baud rates
from 46 to 24M baud.
Baud rates down to 46 baud (max. divisor) have been confirmed to work
even under heavy/permanent load, so remove the lower limit.
Baud rates up to 24M baud should really be tested carefully in "real
life" scenarios before removing the upper limit completely.
Anyway, the Windows driver allows maximum baud rates of 110% of the
specified limit, so for now, increase the upper limit to this value.
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinhard Max <max@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit 0c967e7e "USB: serial: pl2303 works at 500kbps" added 500000
baud to the list of supported standard baud rates.
But the reason why the driver works with this baud rate is, that since
commit 8d48fdf6 "USB: PL2303: correctly handle baudrates above 115200"
a second (divisor based) baud rate encoding method is used for values
above 115200 baud, which is not limited to a fixed set of standard baud
rates.

Remove the 500000 baud value from the list of standard baud rates
again, because this list is only used with the direct baud rate
encoding method and 500000 baud is not supported with this method.
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: pl2303: do not round to the next nearest standard baud rate for the divisor based baud rate encoding method

In opposition to the direct baud rate encoding method, the divisor
based method is not limited to a fixed set of standard baud rates.
Hence, there is no need to round to the next nearest standard value.
Reported-by: Mastro Gippo <gipmad@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinhard Max <max@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Based on the formula in the code description, Reinhard Max and me have
investigated the devices behavior / functional principle of the divisor
based baud rate encoding method.

It turned out, that (although beeing a good starting point) the current
code has some flaws. It doesn't work correctly for a wide range of baud
rates and the divisor resolution can be improved. It also doesn't
report the actually set baud rate.

This patch fixes and improves the code for the divisor based baud rate
encoding method a lot. It can now be used for the whole range of baud
rates from 46 baud to 24M baud with a very good divisor resolution and
userspace can read back the resulting baud rate.

It also documents the formula used for encoding and the hardware
behavior (including special cases).

The basic algorithm, rounding and several code comments/explanations
are provided by Reinhard Max.
I've added some minor fixes, the handling of the special cases and
further code/algorithm descriptions.
Signed-off-by: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinhard Max <max@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In the disconnect routine for the hwa_hc interface, it calls
uwb_pal_unregister to unregister itself from the UWB subsystem.  This
function attempts to clean up the link to the host controller directory in
the device's UWB radio control interface directory.  If the disconnect
routine for the radio control interface has already run, the uwb directory
will be gone so the call to sysfs_remove_link generates a warning.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Prevent the USB core from suspending the HWA root hub since bus_suspend
and bus_resume are not yet supported.  Otherwise the PM system will chew
up CPU time constantly attempting to suspend and resume the root hub but
never succeeding.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch fixes a kernel panic that can occur when unplugging the HWA
dongle while a downstream device is in the process of disconnecting.
This involved 2 changes.  First, call usb_lock_device_for_reset before
usb_reset_device to synchronize the HWA's post_rest and disconnect
routines.  Second, set the hwarc->neep_urb and hwarc->rd_buffer to NULL
when they are freed in the error path in the post_reset routine.  This
prevents a double free when the disconnect routine is called and attempts
to free those resources again.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Both could want to submit the same URB. Some checks of the flag
intended to prevent that were missing.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

wa_urb_enqueue_run locks and unlocks its list lock as it traverses the
list of queued transfers.  This was done to prevent deadlocking due to
acquiring locks in reverse order in different places.  The problem is that
releasing the lock during the list traversal could allow the dequeue
routine to corrupt the list while it is being iterated over.  This patch
moves all list entries to a temp list while holding the list lock, then
traverses the temp list with no lock held.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The hub_status_data function on the wireless USB root hub controller
(wusbhc_rh_status_data) always returns a positive value even if no ports
have changed.  This patch updates wusbhc_rh_status_data to only return a
positive value if the root hub status needs to be queried.  The current
implementation can also leave the upper bits of the port bitmap
uninitialized if wusbhc->ports_max is not one less than an even multiple
of 8.  This patch fixes that as well by initializing the buffer to 0.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The USB Embedded High-speed Host Electrical Test (EHSET) defines the
SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test as follows:

1) The host enumerates the test device with VID:0x1A0A, PID:0x0108
2) The host sends the SETUP stage of a GetDescriptor(Device)
3) The device ACKs the request
4) The host issues SOFs for 15 seconds allowing the test operator to
   raise the scope trigger just above the SOF voltage level
5) The host sends the IN packet
6) The device sends data in response, triggering the scope
7) The host sends an ACK in response to the data

This patch adds additional handling to the EHCI hub driver and allows
the EHSET driver to initiate this test mode by issuing a a SetFeature
request to the root hub with a Test Selector value of 0x06. From there
it mimics ehci_urb_enqueue() but separately submits QTDs for the
SETUP and DATA/STATUS stages in order to insert a delay in between.
Signed-off-by: Manu Gautam <mgautam@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[jackp@codeaurora.org: imported from commit c2084930 on codeaurora.org;
 minor cleanup and updated author email]
Signed-off-by: Jack Pham <jackp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If someone provided meaningful error codes from reset() we should tell the
user what they were.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Correct use of devnum in supports_autosuspend documentation, the sysfs path
contains busnum-port.port.port not busnum-devnum (which is the usb bus device
address).
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The config descriptors as read from /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD are in *bus* endian
format. Correct proc_usb_info.txt to correctly reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

While reading the config parsing code I noticed this check is missing, without
this check config->desc.wTotalLength can end up with a value larger then the
dev->rawdescriptors length for the config, and when userspace then tries to
get the rawdescriptors bad things may happen.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Refactor so that register writes for configuration are only performed if
the device has a regmap provided and also register as a platform driver.
This allows the driver to be used to manage GPIO based control of the
device.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dongjin Kim <tobetter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The binding document says that all properties are required but in fact
almost all are optional (and should be) - update the document to reflect
this.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There are no software visible differences that I am aware of but in case
any are discovered allow the DTS to specify exactly which device is
present.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Since there is no runtime interface for changing modes this is probably
the most sensible default.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In preparation for supporting operation without an I2C control interface
factor out the I2C-specific parts of the probe routine from those that
don't do any register I/O.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will give access to the diagnostic infrastructure regmap has but
the main point is to support future refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If the connect signal is pulled high then the device will start up meaning
that if we just pull it high on probe then the device will start running
prior to the configuration being written out. Fix this by pulling the GPIO
low when we reset and only pulling it high when configuration is finished.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The /RESET GPIO is not manipulated from atomic context so support GPIOs
that can't be written from atomic context by using _cansleep().
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not selected we get things like:

scripts/kconfig/mconf Kconfig
warning: (MIPS_SEAD3 && PMC_MSP && CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) selects USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO which has unmet direct dependencies (USB_SUPPORT && USB)

It is much cleaner to make the various system Kconfigs select
USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO rather than move the system config
information into USB's Kconfig, but the warnings are annoying.

Eliminate the warning by moving the definition of
USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO outside of all the Kconfig if statements.
While we are at it move USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_DESC,
USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO, USB_OHCI_LITTLE_ENDIAN and
USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_DESC too, as they could very well suffer similar
problems for other systems.

Get rid of the redundant "default n" in USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_DESC and
USB_OHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Saves us a bit of code.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The intn and connect GPIO properties are swapped in the code which will
cause failures at runtime if these are connected, fix the code.

There are currently no in-tree users of this device to check or update.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Instead of having to create a new driver for a "simple" usb to serial
device, mush them all into one file, with a macro, so as to make it easy
to add new ones.

Cc: "René Bürgel" <rene.buergel@sohard.de>
Acked-by: Wei Shuai <cpuwolf@gmail.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Acked-by: Frans Klaver <frans.klaver@xsens.com>
Cc: "Wesley W. Terpstra" <w.terpstra@gsi.de>
Cc: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch enables 'can_dma_sg' flag for ax88179_178a device
if the attached host controller supports building packet from
discontinuous buffers(DMA SG is possible), so TSO can be enabled
and skb fragment buffers can be passed to usb stack via urb->sg
directly.

With the patch, system CPU utilization decreased ~50% and throughput
increased by ~10% when doing iperf client test on one ARM A15 dual
core board.

Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Freddy Xin <freddy@asix.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch introduces support of DMA SG if the USB host controller
which usbnet device is attached to is capable of building packet from
discontinuous buffers.

The patch supports passing the skb fragment buffers to usb stack directly
via urb->sg.

Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Cc: Freddy Xin <freddy@asix.com.tw>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>