Introduce a new config switch CONFIG_ZCRYPT_DEBUG which
will be used to enable some features for debugging the
zcrypt device driver and ap bus system:

Another patch will use this for displaying ap card and
ap queue state information via sysfs attribute.

A furher patch will use this to enable some special
treatment for some fields of an crypto request to be able
to inject failures and so help debugging with regards
to handling of failures.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Introduce a new internal struct zcrypt_track with an retry counter
field and a last return code field. Fill and update these fields at
certain points during processing of an request/reply. This tracking
info is then used to
- avoid trying to resend the message forever. Now each message is
  tried to be send TRACK_AGAIN_MAX (currently 10) times and then the
  ioctl returns to userspace with errno EAGAIN.
- avoid trying to resend the message on the very same card/domain. If
  possible (more than one APQN with same quality) don't use the very
  same qid as the previous attempt when again scheduling the request.
  This is done by adding penalty weight values when the dispatching
  takes place. There is a penalty TRACK_AGAIN_CARD_WEIGHT_PENALTY for
  using the same card as previously and another penalty define
  TRACK_AGAIN_QUEUE_WEIGHT_PENALTY to be considered when the same qid
  as the previous sent attempt is calculated. Both values make it
  harder to choose the very same card/domain but not impossible. For
  example when only one APQN is available a resend can only address the
  very same APQN.

There are some more ideas for the future to extend the use of this
tracking information. For example the last response code at NQAP and
DQAP could be stored there, giving the possibility to extended tracing
and debugging about requests failing to get processed properly.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Early sclp console messages are printed in line mode on z/VM and LPAR,
but under kvm newlines matter. Add a missing newline between "kernel
version" and "Kernel fault".
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

arch/s390/kernel/entry.h: suspend_zero_pages - only declaration left
after commit 39421627 ("s390: remove broken hibernate / power
management support")

arch/s390/include/asm/setup.h: vmhalt_cmd - only declaration left after
commit 99ca4e58 ("[S390] kernel: Shutdown Actions Interface")

arch/s390/include/asm/setup.h: vmpoff_cmd - only declaration left after
commit 99ca4e58 ("[S390] kernel: Shutdown Actions Interface")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Since commit 998f5bbe ("s390/kasan: fix early pgm check handler
execution") early pgm check handler is executed with DAT on if Kasan
is enabled.

Still there is a window between setup_lowcore_dat_off() and
setup_lowcore_dat_on() when int handlers could be executed with DAT off
under Kasan. If this happens the kernel ends up in pgm check loop due
to Kasan shadow memory access attempts.

With Kasan enabled paging is initialized much earlier and DAT flag has to
be on at all times instrumented code is executed. Make sure int handlers
are set up to be called with DAT on right away in this case.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Re-IPL for nvme is currently done by using diag 308 with the "Load Clear"
subcode, which means that all memory will be cleared.
This can increase re-IPL duration considerably on very large machines.

For list-directed IPL like nvme or fcp IPL, a "Load Normal" subcode was
introduced with z14. The "Load Normal" diag 308 subcode allows to re-IPL
without clearing memory.

This patch adds a new "clear" sysfs attribute to /sys/firmware/reipl/nvme,
which can be set to either "0" or "1" to disable or enable re-IPL with
memory clearing. The default value is "0", which disables memory clearing.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

From the kernel perspective NVMe dump works exactly like zFCP dump.
Therefore, adapt all places where code explicitly tests only for
IPL of type FCP DUMP. And also set the memory end correctly in this case.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Enable extracting of extra kernel command-line parameters
from the NVMe IPL block passed by the firmware to the kernel
at boot.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Add the nvme dump ipl type, associated data, and sysfs entries. This allows
booting into a stand alone dump environment that resides on an nvme device.
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

arch/s390/pci/pci_bus.h: zpci_bus_init - only declaration left after
commit 05bc1be6 ("s390/pci: create zPCI bus")

arch/s390/include/asm/gmap.h: gmap_pte_notify - only declaration left
after commit 4be130a0 ("s390/mm: add shadow gmap support")

arch/s390/include/asm/pgalloc.h: rcu_table_freelist_finish - only
declaration left after commit 36409f63 ("[S390] use generic RCU
page-table freeing code")

arch/s390/include/asm/tlbflush.h: smp_ptlb_all - only declaration left
after commit 5a79859a ("s390: remove 31 bit support")

arch/s390/include/asm/vtimer.h: init_cpu_vtimer - only declaration left
after commit b5f87f15 ("s390/idle: consolidate idle functions and
definitions")

arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h: zpci_debug_info - only declaration left
after commit 386aa051 ("s390/pci: remove per device debug attribute")

arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h: vdso_alloc_boot_cpu - only declaration
left after commit 4bff8cb5 ("s390: convert to GENERIC_VDSO")

arch/s390/include/asm/smp.h: smp_vcpu_scheduled - only declaration left
after commit 67626fad ("s390: enforce CONFIG_SMP")

arch/s390/kernel/entry.h: restart_call_handler - only declaration left
after commit 8b646bd7 ("[S390] rework smp code")

arch/s390/kernel/entry.h: startup_init_nobss - only declaration left
after commit 2e83e0eb ("s390: clean .bss before running uncompressed
kernel")

arch/s390/kernel/entry.h: s390_early_resume - only declaration left after
commit 39421627 ("s390: remove broken hibernate / power management
support")

drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h: raw3270_request_alloc_bootmem - only
declaration left after commit 33403dcf ("[S390] 3270 console:
convert from bootmem to slab")

drivers/s390/cio/device.h: ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister - only
declaration left after commit 37de53bb ("[S390] cio: introduce ccw
device todos")

drivers/s390/char/tape.h: tape_hotplug_event - has only declaration
since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape.h: tape_oper_handler - has only declaration since
recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape.h: tape_noper_handler - has only declaration
since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_check_locate - only declaration
left after commit 161beff8 ("s390/tape: remove tape block leftovers")

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_default_handler - has only
declaration since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_unexpect_uchk_handler - has only
declaration since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_irq - has only declaration since
recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery - has only
declaration since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_has_failed -
has only declaration since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_succeded - has
only declaration since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_do_retry - has
only declaration since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_read_opposite -
has only declaration since recorded git history.

drivers/s390/char/tape_std.h: tape_std_error_recovery_HWBUG - has only
declaration since recorded git history.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

startup pgm check handler is active since the very beginning of kernel
code execution until uncompressed kernel sets up s390_base_pgm_handler.

It is useful not just for the decompressor debugging itself, but also for
early code of uncompressed kernel, in particular Kasan initialization. But
since there is no stack trace or symbolic representation of failing psw
address it is impossible to figure out faulty code location without
knowing Kaslr kernel base. So, let's add it to the startup pgm check
info printed as well.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

sclp_set_columns and sclp_set_htab are leftovers since commit 095761d2
("[S390] sclp_tty: remove ioctl interface."), remove them as a dead code.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

sclp_sdias cannot be built as a module, CRASH_DUMP option is a bool not a
tristate. zcore_exit() has already been removed with commit cbe62fac
("s390: char: make zcore explicitly non-modular"). Remove orphaned
sclp_sdias_exit for consistency as well.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Currently if just "dfltcc" is passed as a kernel command line option
"val" going to be NULL, this leads to reading at address 0 in
strcmp(val, "off")

Fix that by making sure "val" is not NULL. This does not affect option
handling logic.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Remove couple of declarations which are unused since commit 4bff8cb5
("s390: convert to GENERIC_VDSO").
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Added with commit 77e844b9 ("s390/hibernate: add early resume
function") unused since commit 39421627 ("s390: remove broken
hibernate / power management support").
Reviewed-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

remove the cad command line option as the instruction was never
published and never used by userspace.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Currently we overflow save_area_sync and write over
save_area_async. Although this is not a real problem make
startup_pgm_check_handler consistent with late pgm check handler and
store [%r0,%r7] directly into gpregs_save_area.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Since commit 39421627 ("s390: remove broken hibernate / power
management support") _swsusp_reset_dma is unused and could be safely
removed.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Currently there are several minor problems with randomization base
generation code:

1. It might misbehave in low memory conditions. In particular there
might be enough space for the kernel on [0, block_sum] but after
	if (base < safe_addr)
		base = safe_addr;
it might not be enough anymore.

2. It does not correctly handle minimal address constraint. In condition
	if (base < safe_addr)
		base = safe_addr;
a synthetic value is compared with an address. If we have a memory
setup with memory holes due to offline memory regions, and safe_addr is
close to the end of the first online memory block - we might position
the kernel in invalid memory.

3. block_sum calculation logic contains off-by-one error. Let's say we
have a memory block in which the kernel fits perfectly
(end - start == kernel_size). In this case:
		if (end - start < kernel_size)
			continue;
		block_sum += end - start - kernel_size;
block_sum is not increased, while it is a valid kernel position.

So, address problems listed and explain algorithm used. Besides that
restructuring the code makes it possible to extend kernel positioning
algorithm further. Currently we pick position in between single
[min, max] range (min = safe_addr, max = memory_limit). In future we
can do that for multiple ranges as well (by calling
count_valid_kernel_positions for each range).
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

0 is a valid random value. To avoid mixing it with error code 0 as an
return code make get_random() take extra argument to output random
value and return an error code.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Simplify the return expression.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200921131101.93037-1-miaoqinglang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

No need to have two mutexes, and while at it rename it to
stp_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

This patch introduces /sys/devices/system/stp/scheduled_leap_seconds,
which will contain either 0,0 if no leap second is scheduled, or
the UTC timestamp + leap second offset.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

In the current implementation, leap seconds are only synchronized
during the bootup process when the STP clock is synced. If the Leap
second offset (LSO) changes the machine must be rebooted, which is
not desired. This patch adds the required code to handle Leap second
changes during runtime. If the Leap second changes, a Configuration
change machine check is triggered. The STP code than schedules a Leap
second insertion/deletion with do_adjtimex().
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

In hardware-dependent headers using u32 is easier
to read and less error-prone.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Use __packed instead of __attribute__((packed))
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

The sysfs function might race with stp_work_fn. To prevent that,
add the required locking. Another issue is that the sysfs functions
are checking the stp_online flag, but this flag just holds the user
setting whether STP is enabled. Add a flag to clock_sync_flag whether
stp_info holds valid data and use that instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

This patch extends the pkey kernel module to support CCA
and EP11 secure ECC (private) keys as source for deriving
ECC protected (private) keys.

There is yet another new ioctl to support this: PKEY_KBLOB2PROTK3
can handle all the old keys plus CCA and EP11 secure ECC keys.
For details see ioctl description in pkey.h.

The CPACF unit currently only supports a subset of 5
different ECC curves (P-256, P-384, P-521, ED25519, ED448) and
so only keys of this curve type can be transformed into
protected keys. However, the pkey and the cca/ep11 low level
functions do not check this but simple pass-through the key
blob to the firmware onto the crypto cards. So most likely
the failure will be a response carrying an error code
resulting in user space errno value EIO instead of EINVAL.

Deriving a protected key from an EP11 ECC secure key
requires a CEX7 in EP11 mode. Deriving a protected key from
an CCA ECC secure key requires a CEX7 in CCA mode.

Together with this new ioctl the ioctls for querying lists
of apqns (PKEY_APQNS4K and PKEY_APQNS4KT) have been extended
to support EP11 and CCA ECC secure key type and key blobs.

Together with this ioctl there comes a new struct ep11kblob_header
which is to be prepended onto the EP11 key blob. See details
in pkey.h for the fields in there. The older EP11 AES key blob
with some info stored in the (unused) session field is also
supported with this new ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Support for CCA APKA (used for CCA ECC keys) master keys.
The existing mkvps sysfs attribute for each queue for cards
in CCA mode is extended to show the APKA master key register
states and verification pattern:

Improve the mkvps sysfs attribute to display the APKA
master key verification patterns for old, current and new
master key registers. The APKA master key is used to
encrypt CCA ECC secure keys. The syntax is analog to the
existing AES mk verification patterns:

    APKA NEW: <new_apka_mk_state> <new_apka_mk_mkvp>
    APKA CUR: <cur_apka_mk_state> <cur_apka_mk_mkvp>
    APKA OLD: <old_apka_mk_state> <old_apka_mk_mkvp>
  with
    <new_apka_mk_state>: 'empty' or 'partial' or 'full'
    <cur_apka_mk_state>: 'valid' or 'invalid'
    <old_apka_mk_state>: 'valid' or 'invalid'
    <new_apka_mk_mkvp>, <cur_apka_mk_mkvp>, <old_apka_mk_mkvp>
      8 byte hex string with leading 0x

MKVP means Master Key Verification Pattern and is a folded hash over
the key value. Only the states 'full' and 'valid' result in displaying
a useful mkvp, otherwise a mkvp of all bytes zero is shown. If for any
reason the FQ fails and the (cached) information is not available, the
state '-' will be shown with the mkvp value also '-'. The values shown
here are the very same as the cca panel tools displays.

The internal function cca_findcard2() also supports to match
against the APKA master key verification patterns and the pkey
kernel module which uses this function needed compatible rewrite
of these invocations.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

This reverts commit 55a5542a ("s390/hibernate: fix error handling when
suspend cpu != resume cpu"). It added sclp_early_printk_force() which
is no longer used since commit 39421627 ("s390: remove broken
hibernate / power management support"). No hibernate - no problem.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Since commit 980d5f9a ("s390/boot: enable .bss section for compressed
kernel") .bss section usage is no longer restricted. .bss section is a
part of the decompressor's image and is zeroed by the linker. For that
reason clean up now unneeded .data section usage.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

.bss section is a part of the decompressor's image now, linker fills it
with zeros already. No need do it with memset additionally.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

The spinlock ap_poll_timer_lock is initialized statically. It is
unnecessary to initialize by spin_lock_init().
Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Use DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

This patch reworks the zcrypt device driver so that the set_fs()
invocation is not needed any more. Instead there is a new flag bool
userspace passed through all the functions which tells if the pointer
arguments are userspace or kernelspace. Together with the two new
inline functions z_copy_from_user() and z_copy_to_user() which either
invoke copy_from_user (userspace is true) or memcpy (userspace is
false) the zcrypt dd and the AP bus now has no requirement for
the set_fs() functionality any more.
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Currently the kernel crashes in Kasan instrumentation code if
CONFIG_KASAN_S390_4_LEVEL_PAGING is used on protected virtualization
capable machine where the ultravisor imposes addressing limitations on
the host and those limitations are lower then KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET.

The problem is that Kasan has to know in advance where vmalloc/modules
areas would be. With protected virtualization enabled vmalloc/modules
areas are moved down to the ultravisor secure storage limit while kasan
still expects them at the very end of 4-level paging address space.

To fix that make Kasan recognize when protected virtualization is enabled
and predefine vmalloc/modules areas position which are compliant with
ultravisor secure storage limit.

Kasan shadow itself stays in place and might reside above that ultravisor
secure storage limit.

One slight difference compaired to a kernel without Kasan enabled is that
vmalloc/modules areas position is not reverted to default if ultravisor
initialization fails. It would still be below the ultravisor secure
storage limit.

Kernel layout with kasan, 4-level paging and protected virtualization
enabled (ultravisor secure storage limit is at 0x0000800000000000):
---[ vmemmap Area Start ]---
0x0000400000000000-0x0000400080000000
---[ vmemmap Area End ]---
---[ vmalloc Area Start ]---
0x00007fe000000000-0x00007fff80000000
---[ vmalloc Area End ]---
---[ Modules Area Start ]---
0x00007fff80000000-0x0000800000000000
---[ Modules Area End ]---
---[ Kasan Shadow Start ]---
0x0018000000000000-0x001c000000000000
---[ Kasan Shadow End ]---
0x001c000000000000-0x0020000000000000         1P PGD I

Kernel layout with kasan, 4-level paging and protected virtualization
disabled/unsupported:
---[ vmemmap Area Start ]---
0x0000400000000000-0x0000400060000000
---[ vmemmap Area End ]---
---[ Kasan Shadow Start ]---
0x0018000000000000-0x001c000000000000
---[ Kasan Shadow End ]---
---[ vmalloc Area Start ]---
0x001fffe000000000-0x001fffff80000000
---[ vmalloc Area End ]---
---[ Modules Area Start ]---
0x001fffff80000000-0x0020000000000000
---[ Modules Area End ]---
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

Avoid potential crash due to lack of secure storage limit. Check that
max_sec_stor_addr is not 0 before adjusting vmalloc position.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>