- 16 Jan, 2016 35 commits
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With new refcounting we don't need to mark PMDs splitting. Let's drop code to handle this. pmdp_splitting_flush() is not needed too: on splitting PMD we will do pmdp_clear_flush() + set_pte_at(). pmdp_clear_flush() will do IPI as needed for fast_gup. [arnd@arndb.de: fix unterminated ifdef in header file] Signed-off-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With new refcounting we don't need to mark PMDs splitting. Let's drop code to handle this. pmdp_splitting_flush() is not needed too: on splitting PMD we will do pmdp_clear_flush() + set_pte_at(). pmdp_clear_flush() will do IPI as needed for fast_gup. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We are going to use migration entries to stabilize page counts. It means we don't need compound_lock() for that. Signed-off-by:
Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Tested-by:
Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by:
Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We don't need special code to stabilize THP. If you've got reference to any subpage of THP it will not be split under you. New split_huge_page() also accepts tail pages: no need in special code to get reference to head page. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With new THP refcounting, we don't need tricks to stabilize huge page. If we've got reference to tail page, it can't split under us. This patch effectively reverts a5b338f2 ("thp: update futex compound knowledge"). Signed-off-by:
Artem Savkov <artem.savkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Tail page refcounting is utterly complicated and painful to support. It uses ->_mapcount on tail pages to store how many times this page is pinned. get_page() bumps ->_mapcount on tail page in addition to ->_count on head. This information is required by split_huge_page() to be able to distribute pins from head of compound page to tails during the split. We will need ->_mapcount to account PTE mappings of subpages of the compound page. We eliminate need in current meaning of ->_mapcount in tail pages by forbidding split entirely if the page is pinned. The only user of tail page refcounting is THP which is marked BROKEN for now. Let's drop all this mess. It makes get_page() and put_page() much simpler. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We will re-introduce new version with new refcounting later in patchset. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Up to this point we tried to keep patchset bisectable, but next patches are going to change how core of THP refcounting work. It would be beneficial to split the change into several patches and make it more reviewable. Unfortunately, I don't see how we can achieve that while keeping THP working. Let's hide THP under CONFIG_BROKEN for now and bring it back when new refcounting get established. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The patch replaces THP_SPLIT with tree events: THP_SPLIT_PAGE, THP_SPLIT_PAGE_FAILED and THP_SPLIT_PMD. It reflects the fact that we are going to be able split PMD without the compound page and that split_huge_page() can fail. Signed-off-by:
Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Tested-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We are going to decouple splitting THP PMD from splitting underlying compound page. This patch renames split_huge_page_pmd*() functions to split_huge_pmd*() to reflect the fact that it doesn't imply page splitting, only PMD. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Prepare khugepaged to see compound pages mapped with pte. For now we won't collapse the pmd table with such pte. khugepaged is subject for future rework wrt new refcounting. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With new refcounting THP can belong to several VMAs. This makes tricky to track THP pages, when they partially mlocked. It can lead to leaking mlocked pages to non-VM_LOCKED vmas and other problems. With this patch we will split all pages on mlock and avoid fault-in/collapse new THP in VM_LOCKED vmas. I've tried alternative approach: do not mark THP pages mlocked and keep them on normal LRUs. This way vmscan could try to split huge pages on memory pressure and free up subpages which doesn't belong to VM_LOCKED vmas. But this is user-visible change: we screw up Mlocked accouting reported in meminfo, so I had to leave this approach aside. We can bring something better later, but this should be good enough for now. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With new refcounting we are going to see THP tail pages mapped with PTE. Generic fast GUP rely on page_cache_get_speculative() to obtain reference on page. page_cache_get_speculative() always fails on tail pages, because ->_count on tail pages is always zero. Let's handle tail pages in gup_pte_range(). New split_huge_page() will rely on migration entries to freeze page's counts. Recheck PTE value after page_cache_get_speculative() on head page should be enough to serialize against split. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We need to prepare kernel to allow transhuge pages to be mapped with ptes too. We need to handle FOLL_SPLIT in follow_page_pte(). Also we use split_huge_page() directly instead of split_huge_page_pmd(). split_huge_page_pmd() will gone. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
With new refcounting we will be able map the same compound page with PTEs and PMDs. It requires adjustment to conditions when we can reuse the page on write-protection fault. For PTE fault we can't reuse the page if it's part of huge page. For PMD we can only reuse the page if nobody else maps the huge page or it's part. We can do it by checking page_mapcount() on each sub-page, but it's expensive. The cheaper way is to check page_count() to be equal 1: every mapcount takes page reference, so this way we can guarantee, that the PMD is the only mapping. This approach can give false negative if somebody pinned the page, but that doesn't affect correctness. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
As with rmap, with new refcounting we cannot rely on PageTransHuge() to check if we need to charge size of huge page form the cgroup. We need to get information from caller to know whether it was mapped with PMD or PTE. We do uncharge when last reference on the page gone. At that point if we see PageTransHuge() it means we need to unchange whole huge page. The tricky part is partial unmap -- when we try to unmap part of huge page. We don't do a special handing of this situation, meaning we don't uncharge the part of huge page unless last user is gone or split_huge_page() is triggered. In case of cgroup memory pressure happens the partial unmapped page will be split through shrinker. This should be good enough. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We're going to allow mapping of individual 4k pages of THP compound page. It means we cannot rely on PageTransHuge() check to decide if map/unmap small page or THP. The patch adds new argument to rmap functions to indicate whether we want to operate on whole compound page or only the small page. [n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com: fix mapcount mismatch in hugepage migration] Signed-off-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The goal of this patchset is to make refcounting on THP pages cheaper with simpler semantics and allow the same THP compound page to be mapped with PMD and PTEs. This is required to get reasonable THP-pagecache implementation. With the new refcounting design it's much easier to protect against split_huge_page(): simple reference on a page will make you the deal. It makes gup_fast() implementation simpler and doesn't require special-case in futex code to handle tail THP pages. It should improve THP utilization over the system since splitting THP in one process doesn't necessary lead to splitting the page in all other processes have the page mapped. The patchset drastically lower complexity of get_page()/put_page() codepaths. I encourage people look on this code before-and-after to justify time budget on reviewing this patchset. This patch (of 37): With new refcounting all subpages of the compound page are not necessary have the same mapcount. We need to take into account mapcount of every sub-page. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Nobody uses them. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We don't define meaning of page->mapping for tail pages. Currently it's always NULL, which can be inconsistent with head page and potentially lead to problems. Let's poison the pointer to catch all illigal uses. page_rmapping(), page_mapping() and page_anon_vma() are changed to look on head page. The only illegal use I've caught so far is __GPF_COMP pages from sound subsystem, mapped with PTEs. do_shared_fault() is changed to use page_rmapping() instead of direct access to fault_page->mapping. Signed-off-by:
Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
PageAnon() and PageKsm() look at lower bits of page->mapping to check if the page is Anon or KSM. page->mapping can be overloaded in tail pages. Let's always look at head page to avoid false-positives. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
We use PG_uptodate on head pages on transparent huge page. Let's use PF_NO_TAIL. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
So far, only IA64 uses PG_uncached and only on non-compound pages. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Transparent huge pages can be mlocked -- whole compund page at once. Something went wrong if we're trying to mlock() tail page. Let's use PF_NO_TAIL. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Swap cannot handle compound pages so far. Transparent huge pages are split on the way to swap. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
PG_swapbacked is used for transparent huge pages. For head pages only. Let's use PF_NO_TAIL policy. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
As far as I can see there's no users of PG_reserved on compound pages. Let's use PF_NO_COMPOUND here. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
PG_pinned and PG_savepinned are about page table's pages which are never compound. I'm not so sure about PG_foreign, but it seems we shouldn't see compound pages there too. Let's use PF_NO_COMPOUND for all of them. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
SL*B uses compound pages and marks head pages with PG_slab. __SetPageSlab() and __ClearPageSlab() are never called for tail pages. The same situation with PG_slob_free in SLOB allocator. PF_NO_TAIL is appropriate for these flags. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Only head pages are ever on LRU. Let's use PF_HEAD policy to avoid any confusion for all LRU-related flags. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
It seems we don't have compound page on FS/IO path currently. Use PF_NO_COMPOUND to catch if we have. The odd exception is PG_dirty: sound uses compound pages and maps them with PTEs. PF_NO_COMPOUND triggers VM_BUG_ON() in set_page_dirty() on handling shared fault. Let's use PF_HEAD for PG_dirty. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
lock_page() must operate on the whole compound page. It doesn't make much sense to lock part of compound page. Change code to use head page's PG_locked, if tail page is passed. This patch also gets rid of custom helper functions -- __set_page_locked() and __clear_page_locked(). They are replaced with helpers generated by __SETPAGEFLAG/__CLEARPAGEFLAG. Tail pages to these helper would trigger VM_BUG_ON(). SLUB uses PG_locked as a bit spin locked. IIUC, tail pages should never appear there. VM_BUG_ON() is added to make sure that this assumption is correct. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/cifs/file.c] Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
This patch adds a third argument to macros which create function definitions for page flags. This argument defines how page-flags helpers behave on compound functions. For now we define four policies: - PF_ANY: the helper function operates on the page it gets, regardless if it's non-compound, head or tail. - PF_HEAD: the helper function operates on the head page of the compound page if it gets tail page. - PF_NO_TAIL: only head and non-compond pages are acceptable for this helper function. - PF_NO_COMPOUND: only non-compound pages are acceptable for this helper function. For now we use policy PF_ANY for all helpers, which matches current behaviour. We do not enforce the policy for TESTPAGEFLAG, because we have flags checked for random pages all over the kernel. Noticeable exception to this is PageTransHuge() which triggers VM_BUG_ON() for tail page. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The preparation patch: we are going to use compound_head(), PageTail() and PageCompound() to define page-flags helpers. Let's define them before macros. We cannot user PageHead() helper in PageCompound() as it's not yet defined -- use test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags) instead. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Use TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE() to get it a bit cleaner. Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Jan, 2016 5 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds authored
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: "A quick set of bug fixes after there initial networking merge: 1) Netlink multicast group storage allocator only was tested with nr_groups equal to 1, make it work for other values too. From Matti Vaittinen. 2) Check build_skb() return value in macb and hip04_eth drivers, from Weidong Wang. 3) Don't leak x25_asy on x25_asy_open() failure. 4) More DMA map/unmap fixes in 3c59x from Neil Horman. 5) Don't clobber IP skb control block during GSO segmentation, from Konstantin Khlebnikov. 6) ECN helpers for ipv6 don't fixup the checksum, from Eric Dumazet. 7) Fix SKB segment utilization estimation in xen-netback, from David Vrabel. 8) Fix lockdep splat in bridge addrlist handling, from Nikolay Aleksandrov" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (26 commits) bgmac: Fix reversed test of build_skb() return value. bridge: fix lockdep addr_list_lock false positive splat net: smsc: Add support h8300 xen-netback: free queues after freeing the net device xen-netback: delete NAPI instance when queue fails to initialize xen-netback: use skb to determine number of required guest Rx requests net: sctp: Move sequence start handling into sctp_transport_get_idx() ipv6: update skb->csum when CE mark is propagated net: phy: turn carrier off on phy attach net: macb: clear interrupts when disabling them sctp: support to lookup with ep+paddr in transport rhashtable net: hns: fixes no syscon error when init mdio dts: hisi: fixes no syscon fault when init mdio net: preserve IP control block during GSO segmentation fsl/fman: Delete one function call "put_device" in dtsec_config() hip04_eth: fix missing error handle for build_skb failed 3c59x: fix another page map/single unmap imbalance 3c59x: balance page maps and unmaps x25_asy: Free x25_asy on x25_asy_open() failure. mlxsw: fix SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_MDB ... -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparcLinus Torvalds authored
Pull sparc fixes from David Miller: "Two sparc bug fixes" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc: sparc64: Fix numa node distance initialization sparc64: fix incorrect sign extension in sys_sparc64_personality
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Core: - Ground work for the new Power9 MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Optimise FP/VMX/VSX context switching from Anton Blanchard Misc: - Various cleanups from Krzysztof Kozlowski, John Ogness, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Gavin Shan, Daniel Axtens, Michael Neuling, Andrew Donnellan - Allow wrapper to work on non-english system from Laurent Vivier - Add rN aliases to the pt_regs_offset table from Rashmica Gupta - Fix module autoload for rackmeter & axonram drivers from Luis de Bethencourt - Include KVM guest test in all interrupt vectors from Paul Mackerras - Fix DSCR inheritance over fork() from Anton Blanchard - Make value-returning atomics & {cmp}xchg* & their atomic_ versions fully ordered from Boqun Feng - Print MSR TM bits in oops messages from Michael Neuling - Add TM signal return & invalid stack selftests from Michael Neuling - Limit EPOW reset event warnings from Vipin K Parashar - Remove the Cell QPACE code from Rashmica Gupta - Append linux_banner to exception information in xmon from Rashmica Gupta - Add selftest to check if VSRs are corrupted from Rashmica Gupta - Remove broken GregorianDay() from Daniel Axtens - Import Anton's context_switch2 benchmark into selftests from Michael Ellerman - Add selftest script to test HMI functionality from Daniel Axtens - Remove obsolete OPAL v2 support from Stewart Smith - Make enter_rtas() private from Michael Ellerman - PPR exception cleanups from Michael Ellerman - Add page soft dirty tracking from Laurent Dufour - Add support for Nvlink NPUs from Alistair Popple - Add support for kexec on 476fpe from Alistair Popple - Enable kernel CPU dlpar from sysfs from Nathan Fontenot - Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the paca from Michael Neuling - Add a kmsg_dumper that flushes OPAL console output on panic from Russell Currey - Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing from Steven Rostedt - Add HWCAP bits for Power9 from Michael Ellerman - Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff from Hugh Dickins - scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc from Ulrich Weigand - Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations in modules from Ulrich Weigand cxl: - cxl: Fix possible idr warning when contexts are released from Vaibhav Jain - cxl: use correct operator when writing pcie config space values from Andrew Donnellan - cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits from Vaibhav Jain - cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x from Brian Norris - cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR from Brian Norris - cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter from Uma Krishnan Freescale: - Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include moving QE code out of arch/powerpc (to be shared with arm), device tree updates, and minor fixes" * tag 'powerpc-4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (149 commits) powerpc/module: Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL_CONSOLE_FLUSH prototype and usages powerpc/mm: fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff powerpc/mm: Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x powerpc: Add HWCAP bits for Power9 powerpc/powernv: Reserve PE#0 on NPU powerpc/powernv: Change NPU PE# assignment powerpc/powernv: Fix update of NVLink DMA mask powerpc/powernv: Remove misleading comment in pci.c powerpc: Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing powerpc: Fix build break due to paca mm_context_t changes cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits MAINTAINERS: Update Scott Wood's e-mail address powerpc/powernv: Fix minor off-by-one error in opal_mce_check_early_recovery() powerpc: Fix style of self-test config prompts powerpc/powernv: Only delay opal_rtc_read() retry when necessary ... -
David S. Miller authored
Fixes: f1640c3d ("bgmac: fix a missing check for build_skb") Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds authored
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Fixes in AMD xgbe reset, spapr structure padding, type 1 flags (Dan Carpenter, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Pierre Morel) - Re-introduce no-iommu mode, with a user this time (Alex Williamson) * tag 'vfio-v4.5-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/iommu_type1: make use of info.flags vfio: Include No-IOMMU mode vfio: Add explicit alignments in vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create VFIO: platform: reset: fix a warning message condition
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