- 05 Apr, 2017 1 commit
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Jan Kara authored
Writeback throttling does not play well with CFQ since that also tries to throttle async writes. As a result async writeback can get starved in presence of readers. As an example take a benchmark simulating postgreSQL database running over a standard rotating SATA drive. There are 16 processes doing random reads from a huge file (2*machine memory), 1 process doing random writes to the huge file and calling fsync once per 50000 writes and 1 process doing sequential 8k writes to a relatively small file wrapping around at the end of the file and calling fsync every 5 writes. Under this load read latency easily exceeds the target latency of 75 ms (just because there are so many reads happening against a relatively slow disk) and thus writeback is throttled to a point where only 1 write request is allowed at a time. Blktrace data then looks like: 8,0 1 0 8.347751764 0 m N cfq workload slice:40000000 8,0 1 0 8.347755256 0 m N cfq293A / set_active wl_class: 0 wl_type:0 8,0 1 0 8.347784100 0 m N cfq293A / Not idling. st->count:1 8,0 1 3814 8.347763916 5839 UT N [kworker/u9:2] 1 8,0 0 0 8.347777605 0 m N cfq293A / Not idling. st->count:1 8,0 1 0 8.347784100 0 m N cfq293A / Not idling. st->count:1 8,0 3 1596 8.354364057 0 C R 156109528 + 8 (6906954) [0] 8,0 3 0 8.354383193 0 m N cfq6196SN / complete rqnoidle 0 8,0 3 0 8.354386476 0 m N cfq schedule dispatch 8,0 3 0 8.354399397 0 m N cfq293A / Not idling. st->count:1 8,0 3 0 8.354404705 0 m N cfq293A / dispatch_insert 8,0 3 0 8.354409454 0 m N cfq293A / dispatched a request 8,0 3 0 8.354412527 0 m N cfq293A / activate rq, drv=1 8,0 3 1597 8.354414692 0 D W 145961400 + 24 (6718452) [swapper/0] 8,0 3 0 8.354484184 0 m N cfq293A / Not idling. st->count:1 8,0 3 0 8.354487536 0 m N cfq293A / slice expired t=0 8,0 3 0 8.354498013 0 m N / served: vt=5888102466265088 min_vt=5888074869387264 8,0 3 0 8.354502692 0 m N cfq293A / sl_used=6737519 disp=1 charge=6737519 iops=0 sect=24 8,0 3 0 8.354505695 0 m N cfq293A / del_from_rr ... 8,0 0 1810 8.354728768 0 C W 145961400 + 24 (314076) [0] 8,0 0 0 8.354746927 0 m N cfq293A / complete rqnoidle 0 ... 8,0 1 3829 8.389886102 5839 G W 145962968 + 24 [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 3830 8.389888127 5839 P N [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 3831 8.389908102 5839 A W 145978336 + 24 <- (8,4) 44000 8,0 1 3832 8.389910477 5839 Q W 145978336 + 24 [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 3833 8.389914248 5839 I W 145962968 + 24 (28146) [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 0 8.389919137 0 m N cfq293A / insert_request 8,0 1 0 8.389924305 0 m N cfq293A / add_to_rr 8,0 1 3834 8.389933175 5839 UT N [kworker/u9:2] 1 ... 8,0 0 0 9.455290997 0 m N cfq workload slice:40000000 8,0 0 0 9.455294769 0 m N cfq293A / set_active wl_class:0 wl_type:0 8,0 0 0 9.455303499 0 m N cfq293A / fifo=ffff880003166090 8,0 0 0 9.455306851 0 m N cfq293A / dispatch_insert 8,0 0 0 9.455311251 0 m N cfq293A / dispatched a request 8,0 0 0 9.455314324 0 m N cfq293A / activate rq, drv=1 8,0 0 2043 9.455316210 6204 D W 145962968 + 24 (1065401962) [pgioperf] 8,0 0 0 9.455392407 0 m N cfq293A / Not idling. st->count:1 8,0 0 0 9.455395969 0 m N cfq293A / slice expired t=0 8,0 0 0 9.455404210 0 m N / served: vt=5888958194597888 min_vt=5888941810597888 8,0 0 0 9.455410077 0 m N cfq293A / sl_used=4000000 disp=1 charge=4000000 iops=0 sect=24 8,0 0 0 9.455416851 0 m N cfq293A / del_from_rr ... 8,0 0 2045 9.455648515 0 C W 145962968 + 24 (332305) [0] 8,0 0 0 9.455668350 0 m N cfq293A / complete rqnoidle 0 ... 8,0 1 4371 9.455710115 5839 G W 145978336 + 24 [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 4372 9.455712350 5839 P N [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 4373 9.455730159 5839 A W 145986616 + 24 <- (8,4) 52280 8,0 1 4374 9.455732674 5839 Q W 145986616 + 24 [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 4375 9.455737563 5839 I W 145978336 + 24 (27448) [kworker/u9:2] 8,0 1 0 9.455742871 0 m N cfq293A / insert_request 8,0 1 0 9.455747550 0 m N cfq293A / add_to_rr 8,0 1 4376 9.455756629 5839 UT N [kworker/u9:2] 1 So we can see a Q event for a write request, then IO is blocked by writeback throttling and G and I events for the request happen only once other writeback IO is completed. Thus CFQ always sees only one write request. When it sees it, it queues the async queue behind all the read queues and the async queue gets scheduled after about one second. When it is scheduled, that one request gets dispatched and async queue is expired as it has no more requests to submit. Overall we submit about one write request per second. Although this scheduling is beneficial for read latency, writes are heavily starved and this causes large delays all over the system (due to processes blocking on page lock, transaction starts, etc.). When writeback throttling is disabled, write throughput is about one fifth of a read throughput which roughly matches readers/writers ratio and overall the system stalls are much shorter. Mixing writeback throttling logic with CFQ throttling logic is always a recipe for surprises as CFQ assumes it sees the big part of the picture which is not necessarily true when writeback throttling is blocking requests. So disable writeback throttling logic by default when CFQ is used as an IO scheduler. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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- 04 Apr, 2017 35 commits
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Adam Manzanares authored
In 4.10 I introduced a patch that associates the ioc priority with each request in the block layer. This work was done in the single queue block layer code. This patch unifies ioc priority to request mapping across the single/multi queue block layers. I have tested this patch with the null block device driver with the following parameters. null_blk queue_mode=2 irqmode=0 use_per_node_hctx=1 nr_devices=1 I have not seen a performance regression with this patch and I would appreciate any feedback or additional testing. I have also verified that io priorities are passed to the device when using the SQ and MQ path to a SATA HDD that supports io priorities. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Adam Manzanares <adam.manzanares@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
This avoids duplicating the logic four times, and it also allows to keep some helpers static in core.c or just opencode them. Note that this loses printing the aborted status on completions in the PCI driver as that uses a data structure not available any more. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Christoph Hellwig authored
A requeue means we go through nvme_fc_start_fcp_op again and get another controller reference. To make sure the refcount doesn't leak we also need to drop it for every completion that came from the LLDD. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
This way our max retry limit holds as well. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
This way our max retry limit holds as well. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
This way our max retry limit holds as well. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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James Smart authored
As Dan Carpenter pointed out: mixing 16-bit nvme status with 32-bit error status from driver. Corrected comment on fcp request struct status field, and converted done routine to explicitly set nvme status codes for nvme status. Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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James Smart authored
Clear SG list to avoid double frees of payload page list Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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James Smart authored
LS validations shouldn't have been independent checks. Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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James Smart authored
nvmet_fc: Sync NVME LS reject reasons with spec Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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James Smart authored
Add check of status_code in ERSP_IU Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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James Smart authored
Update FC-NVME definitions to match FC-NVME r1.14 (16-020vB) plus change voted in by 2/22 FC-NVME Adhoc (see HOSTID below). Includes the following: - Addition of "status_code" field to ERSP IU - Addition of FC-NVME LS RJT reason_codes and reason_explanations - CreateAssociation payload, HostID field shortened to 16 bytes Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
Before scheduling a reconnect attempt, check nr_reconnects against max_reconnects, if not exhausted (or max_reconnects is not -1), schedule a reconnect attempts, otherwise schedule ctrl removal. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
When a host sense that its controller session is damaged, it tries to re-establish it periodically (reconnect every reconnect_delay). It may very well be that the controller is gone and never coming back, in this case the host will try to reconnect forever. Add a ctrl_loss_tmo to bound the number of reconnect attempts to a specific controller (default to a reasonable 10 minutes). The timeout configuration is actually translated into number of reconnect attempts and not a schedule on its own but rather divided with reconnect_delay. This is useful to prevent racing flows of remove and reconnect, and it doesn't really matter if we remove slightly sooner than what the user requested. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
we already have it in opts. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
useful to validate that the we didn't mess up the command_id. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
If nvmf_register_transport happened to fail (it can't, but theoretically) we leak memory. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
if nvmf_register_transport happend to fail, we need to nvmet_unregister_transport as well. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
If nvmf_register_transport happened to fail (it can't, but theoretically) we leak memory. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Max Gurtovoy authored
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Parav Pandit authored
This patch introduces helper function for checking controller status during admin and io command processing which returns u16 status. As to bring consistency on returning status, other friend functions also now return u16 status instead of int to match the spec. As part of the theseerror log prints in also prints qid on which command error occured. Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Parav Pandit authored
This patch avoids printing "nvmet:" twice in error logs as its already coming through pr_fmt macro. Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
Instead of parsing address strings, use a generic helper. Acked-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
Both the destination and the host addresses are now parsed using inet_pton_with_scope helper. We also get ipv6 (with address scopes support). Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
Instead of parsing address strings, use a generic helper. This also adds ipv6 (with address scopes) support. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
Several locations in the stack need to handle ipv4/ipv6 (with scope) and port strings conversion to sockaddr. Add a helper that takes either AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC (for wildcard) to centralize this handling. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
The target might be occupied with multiple hosts so lets give it some more grace before failing the connection establishment. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
If we are attacked with establishments/teradowns we need to make sure we do not consume too much system memory. Thus let ongoing controller teardowns complete before accepting new controller establishments. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
If a cpu unplug event has occured, we need to take the minimum of the provided nr_io_queues and the number of online cpus, otherwise we won't be able to connect them as blk-mq mapping won't dispatch to those queues. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
When handling a new recv command, we grab a new rsp resource and check for the queue state being live. In case the queue is not in live state, we simply restore the rsp back to the free list. However in this flow we didn't set rsp->queue yet, so we cannot dereference it. Instead, make sure to initialize rsp->queue (and other rsp members) as soon as possible so we won't reference uninitialized variables. Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yizhan@redhat.com> Reported-by: Raju Rangoju <rajur@chelsio.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Raju Rangoju <rajur@chelsio.com> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
percpu_ref_kill is not enough to prevent subsequent percpu_ref_tryget_live from failing. Hence call perfcpu_ref_kill_confirm to make it safe. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
If a cpu unplug event has occured, we need to take the minimum of the provided nr_io_queues and the number of online cpus, otherwise we won't be able to connect them as blk-mq mapping won't dispatch to those queues. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
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Sagi Grimberg authored
we need to destroy the nvmet sq and let it finish gracefully before continue to cleanup the queue. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
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- 31 Mar, 2017 1 commit
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Eric Biggers authored
Constify all instances of blk_mq_ops, as they are never modified. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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- 30 Mar, 2017 3 commits
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Jens Axboe authored
This adds a new module parameter to null_blk, blocking. If set, null_blk will set the BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING flag, indicating that it sometimes/always needs to block in its ->queue_rq() function. The intent is to help find regressions in blocking drivers, since not many of them exist. If null_blk is loaded with submit_queues > 1 and blocking=1, this shows the regression recently fixed by bf4907c0. Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Jens Axboe authored
Commit a4d907b6 unified the single and multi queue request handlers, but in the process, it also screwed up the locking balance and calls blk_mq_try_issue_directly() with the ctx preempt lock held. This is a problem for drivers that have set BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING, since now they can't reliably sleep. While in there, protect against similar issues in the future, by adding a might_sleep() trigger in the BLOCKING path for direct issue or queue run. Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Tested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Fixes: a4d907b6 ("blk-mq: streamline blk_mq_make_request") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Colin Ian King authored
trivial fix to spelling mistake in pr_err error message Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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