- 05 Jun, 2020 27 commits
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Ira Weiny authored
Move the kmap() build bug to kmap_init() to facilitate patches to lift kmap() to the core. Signed-off-by:
Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-3-ira.weiny@intel.comSigned-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Ira Weiny authored
Patch series "Remove duplicated kmap code", v3. The kmap infrastructure has been copied almost verbatim to every architecture. This series consolidates obvious duplicated code by defining core functions which call into the architectures only when needed. Some of the k[un]map_atomic() implementations have some similarities but the similarities were not sufficient to warrant further changes. In addition we remove a duplicate implementation of kmap() in DRM. This patch (of 15): Replace the use of BUG_ON(in_interrupt()) in the kmap() and kunmap() in favor of might_sleep(). Besides the benefits of might_sleep(), this normalizes the implementations such that they can be made generic in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by:
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Jeongtae Park authored
There is a typo in comment, fix it. "nother" -> "another" Signed-off-by:
Jeongtae Park <jtp.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200604185239.20765-1-jtp.park@samsung.comSigned-off-by:
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Anshuman Khandual authored
This adds tests which will validate architecture page table helpers and other accessors in their compliance with expected generic MM semantics. This will help various architectures in validating changes to existing page table helpers or addition of new ones. This test covers basic page table entry transformations including but not limited to old, young, dirty, clean, write, write protect etc at various level along with populating intermediate entries with next page table page and validating them. Test page table pages are allocated from system memory with required size and alignments. The mapped pfns at page table levels are derived from a real pfn representing a valid kernel text symbol. This test gets called via late_initcall(). This test gets built and run when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE is selected. Any architecture, which is willing to subscribe this test will need to select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE. For now this is limited to arc, arm64, x86, s390 and powerpc platforms where the test is known to build and run successfully Going forward, other architectures too can subscribe the test after fixing any build or runtime problems with their page table helpers. Folks interested in making sure that a given platform's page table helpers conform to expected generic MM semantics should enable the above config which will just trigger this test during boot. Any non conformity here will be reported as an warning which would need to be fixed. This test will help catch any changes to the agreed upon semantics expected from generic MM and enable platforms to accommodate it thereafter. [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v17] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587436495-22033-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v18] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588564865-31160-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSuggested-by:
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by:
Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583919272-24178-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSigned-off-by:
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Anshuman Khandual authored
Patch series "mm/debug: Add tests validating architecture page table helpers", v18. This adds a test validation for architecture exported page table helpers. Patch adds basic transformation tests at various levels of the page table. This test was originally suggested by Catalin during arm64 THP migration RFC discussion earlier. Going forward it can include more specific tests with respect to various generic MM functions like THP, HugeTLB etc and platform specific tests. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190628102003.GA56463@arrakis.emea.arm.com/ This patch (of 2): This just defines mm_p4d_folded() to check whether P4D page table level is folded at runtime. Signed-off-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
There are no architectures that use include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h therefore it can be removed along with __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK define and the code it surrounds Signed-off-by:
Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
No architecture defines __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK and therefore pgtable-nop4d-hack.h will be never actually included. Remove it. Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
The unicore32 architecture has 2 level page tables and asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h and explicit casts from pud_t to pgd_t for page table folding. Add p4d walk in the only place that actually unfolds the pud level and remove __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate and remove usage of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
The __pXd_offset() macros are identical to the pXd_index() macros and there is no point to keep both of them. All architectures define and use pXd_index() so let's keep only those to make mips consistent with the rest of the kernel. Signed-off-by:
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Geert Uytterhoeven authored
- Convert from printk() to pr_*(), - Add missing continuations, - Use "%llx" to format u64, - Join multiple prints in show_fault_oops() into a single print. Signed-off-by:
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate and replace 5level-fixup.h with pgtable-nop4d.h. [rppt@linux.ibm.com: powerpc/xmon: drop unused pgdir varialble in show_pte() function] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519181454.GI1059226@linux.ibm.com [rppt@linux.ibm.com; build fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423141845.GI13521@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate and remove usage of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate and remove usage of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate, remove usage of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK and replace 5level-fixup.h with pgtable-nop4d.h Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
The hexagon architecture has 2 level page tables and as such most of the page table folding is already implemented in asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h. Fixup the only place in arch/hexagon to unfold the p4d level and remove __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate, replace 5level-fixup.h with pgtable-nop4d.h and remove __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. [arnd@arndb.de: fix gcc-10 shift warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200429185657.4085975-1-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Implement primitives necessary for the 4th level folding, add walks of p4d level where appropriate, and remove __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK. [rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix kexec] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508174232.GA759899@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by:
Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414153455.21744-3-rppt@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
Patch series "mm: remove __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK", v4. These patches convert several architectures to use page table folding and remove __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK along with include/asm-generic/5level-fixup.h and include/asm-generic/pgtable-nop4d-hack.h. With that we'll have a single and consistent way of dealing with page table folding instead of a mix of three existing options. The changes are mostly about mechanical replacement of pgd accessors with p4d ones and the addition of higher levels to page table traversals. This patch (of 14): h8300 is a nommu architecture and does not require fixup for upper layers of the page tables because it is already handled by the generic nommu implementation. Remove definition of __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK in arch/h8300/include/asm/pgtable.h Signed-off-by:
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Feng Tang authored
This check was added by commit 82f71ae4 ("mm: catch memory commitment underflow") in 2014 to have a safety check for issues which have been fixed. And there has been few report caught by it, as described in its commit log: : This shouldn't happen any more - the previous two patches fixed : the committed_as underflow issues. But it was really found by Qian Cai when he used the LTP memory stress suite to test a RFC patchset, which tries to improve scalability of per-cpu counter 'vm_committed_as', by chosing a bigger 'batch' number for loose overcommit policies (OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS and OVERCOMMIT_GUESS), while keeping current number for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER. With that patchset, when system firstly uses a loose policy, the 'vm_committed_as' count could be a big negative value, as its big 'batch' number allows a big deviation, then when the policy is changed to OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, the 'batch' will be decreased to a much smaller value, thus hits this WARN check. To mitigate this, one proposed solution is to queue work on all online CPUs to do a local sync for 'vm_committed_as' when changing policy to OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, plus some global syncing to garante the case won't be hit. But this solution is costy and slow, given this check hasn't shown real trouble or benefit, simply drop it from one hot path of MM. And perf stats does show some tiny saving for removing it. Reported-by:
Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200603094804.GB89848@shbuild999.sh.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Andrey Konovalov authored
This patch adds kcov_remote_start/stop() callbacks around the urb complete() callback that is executed in softirq context when dummy_hcd is in use. As the result, kcov can be used to collect coverage from those callbacks, which is used to facilitate coverage-guided fuzzing with syzkaller. Signed-off-by:
Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4520671eeb604adbc2432c248b0c07fbaa5519ef.1585233617.git.andreyknvl@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2821d497ac1cdc0efb5e00df30271e4a67fc8009.1584655448.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by:
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Andrey Konovalov authored
This change extends kcov remote coverage support to allow collecting coverage from soft interrupts in addition to kernel background threads. To collect coverage from code that is executed in softirq context, a part of that code has to be annotated with kcov_remote_start/stop() in a similar way as how it is done for global kernel background threads. Then the handle used for the annotations has to be passed to the KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE ioctl. Internally this patch adjusts the __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() compiler inserted callback to not bail out when called from softirq context. kcov_remote_start/stop() are updated to save/restore the current per task kcov state in a per-cpu area (in case the softirq came when the kernel was already collecting coverage in task context). Coverage from softirqs is collected into pre-allocated per-cpu areas, whose size is controlled by the new CONFIG_KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE. [andreyknvl@google.com: turn current->kcov_softirq into unsigned int to fix objtool warning] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/841c778aa3849c5cb8c3761f56b87ce653a88671.1585233617.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by:
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Andrey Konovalov authored
Currently kcov_remote_start() and kcov_remote_stop() check t->kcov to find out whether the coverage is already being collected by the current task. Use t->kcov_mode for that instead. This doesn't change the overall behavior in any way, but serves as a preparation for the following softirq coverage collection support patch. Signed-off-by:
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Andrey Konovalov authored
Move t->kcov_sequence assignment before assigning t->kcov_mode for consistency. Signed-off-by:
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Andrey Konovalov authored
Every time kcov_start/stop() is called, t->kcov is also assigned, so move the assignment into the functions. Signed-off-by:
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Andrey Konovalov authored
If vmalloc() fails in kcov_remote_start() we'll access remote->kcov without holding kcov_remote_lock, so remote might potentially be freed at that point. Cache kcov pointer in a local variable. Signed-off-by:
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Andrey Konovalov authored
Patch series "kcov: collect coverage from usb soft interrupts", v4. This patchset extends kcov to allow collecting coverage from soft interrupts and then uses the new functionality to collect coverage from USB code. This has allowed to find at least one new HID bug [1], which was recently fixed by Alan [2]. [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=09ef48aa58261464b621 [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11283319/ Any subsystem that uses softirqs (e.g. timers) can make use of this in the future. Looking at the recent syzbot reports, an obvious candidate is the networking subsystem [3, 4, 5 and many more]. [3] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=522ab502c69badc66ab7 [4] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=57f89d05946c53dbbb31 [5] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=df358e65d9c1b9d3f5f4 This pach (of 7): Previous commit left a lot of excessive debug messages, clean them up. Link; http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1585233617.git.andreyknvl@google.com Link; http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ab5e2885ce674ba6e04368551e51eeb6a2c11baf.1585233617.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by:
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- 04 Jun, 2020 13 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
The atomisp_mrfld_power() function isn't actually ever called, because the two call-sites have commented out the use because it breaks on some platforms. That results in: drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp_v4l2.c:764:12: warning: ‘atomisp_mrfld_power’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function] 764 | static int atomisp_mrfld_power(struct atomisp_device *isp, bool enable) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ during the build. Rather than commenting out the use entirely, just disable it semantically instead (using a "0 &&" construct), leaving the call in place from a syntax standpoint, and avoiding the warning. I really don't want my builds to have any warnings that can then hide real issues. Signed-off-by: -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-mediaLinus Torvalds authored
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - Media documentation is now split into admin-guide, driver-api and userspace-api books (a longstanding request from Jon); - The media Kconfig was reorganized, in order to make easier to select drivers and their dependencies; - The testing drivers now has a separate directory; - added a new driver for Rockchip Video Decoder IP; - The atomisp staging driver was resurrected. It is meant to work with 4 generations of cameras on Atom-based laptops, tablets and cell phones. So, it seems worth investing time to cleanup this driver and making it in good shape. - Added some V4L2 core ancillary routines to help with h264 codecs; - Added an ov2740 image sensor driver; - The si2157 gained support for Analog TV, which, in turn, added support for some cx231xx and cx23885 boards to also support analog standards; - Added some V4L2 controls (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_ORIENTATION and V4L2_CID_CAMERA_SENSOR_ROTATION) to help identifying where the camera is located at the device; - VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT was extended to support MC-centric devices; - Lots of drivers improvements and cleanups. * tag 'media/v5.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (503 commits) media: Documentation: media: Refer to mbus format documentation from CSI-2 docs media: s5k5baf: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array media: i2c: imx219: Drop <linux/clk-provider.h> and <linux/clkdev.h> media: i2c: Add ov2740 image sensor driver media: ov8856: Implement sensor module revision identification media: ov8856: Add devicetree support media: dt-bindings: ov8856: Document YAML bindings media: dvb-usb: Add Cinergy S2 PCIe Dual Port support media: dvbdev: Fix tuner->demod media controller link media: dt-bindings: phy: phy-rockchip-dphy-rx0: move rockchip dphy rx0 bindings out of staging media: staging: dt-bindings: phy-rockchip-dphy-rx0: remove non-used reg property media: atomisp: unify the version for isp2401 a0 and b0 versions media: atomisp: update TODO with the current data media: atomisp: adjust some code at sh_css that could be broken media: atomisp: don't produce errs for ignored IRQs media: atomisp: print IRQ when debugging media: atomisp: isp_mmu: don't use kmem_cache media: atomisp: add a notice about possible leak resources media: atomisp: disable the dynamic and reserved pools media: atomisp: turn on camera before setting it ...
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "More mm/ work, plenty more to come Subsystems affected by this patch series: slub, memcg, gup, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb, vmscan, tools, mempolicy, memblock, hugetlbfs, thp, mmap, kconfig" * akpm: (131 commits) arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined x86: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined riscv: support DEBUG_WX mm: add DEBUG_WX support drivers/base/memory.c: cache memory blocks in xarray to accelerate lookup mm/thp: rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid() powerpc/mm: drop platform defined pmd_mknotpresent() mm: thp: don't need to drain lru cache when splitting and mlocking THP hugetlbfs: get unmapped area below TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE for hugetlbfs sparc32: register memory occupied by kernel as memblock.memory include/linux/memblock.h: fix minor typo and unclear comment mm, mempolicy: fix up gup usage in lookup_node tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line mm: swap: memcg: fix memcg stats for huge pages mm: swap: fix vmstats for huge pages mm: vmscan: limit the range of LRU type balancing mm: vmscan: reclaim writepage is IO cost mm: vmscan: determine anon/file pressure balance at the reclaim root mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing mm: only count actual rotations as LRU reclaim cost ...
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Zong Li authored
Extract DEBUG_WX to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. Change to use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of DEBUG_WX defined by arch port. Signed-off-by:
Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Signed-off-by:
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Zong Li authored
Extract DEBUG_WX to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. Change to use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of DEBUG_WX defined by arch port. Signed-off-by:
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Zong Li authored
Support DEBUG_WX to check whether there are mapping with write and execute permission at the same time. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: replace macros with C] Signed-off-by:
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Zong Li authored
Patch series "Extract DEBUG_WX to shared use". Some architectures support DEBUG_WX function, it's verbatim from each others, so extract to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. PPC and ARM ports don't support generic page dumper yet, so we only refine x86 and arm64 port in this patch series. For RISC-V port, the DEBUG_WX support depends on other patches which be merged already: - RISC-V page table dumper - Support strict kernel memory permissions for security This patch (of 4): Some architectures support DEBUG_WX function, it's verbatim from each others. Extract to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: reword text, per Will Deacon & Zong Li] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200427194245.oxRJKj3fn%25akpm@linux-foundation.org [zong.li@sifive.com: remove the specific name of arm64] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a6a92ecedc54e1d0fc941398e63d504c2cd5611.1589178399.git.zong.li@sifive.com [zong.li@sifive.com: add MMU dependency for DEBUG_WX] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4a674ac7863ff39ca91847b10e51209771f99416.1589178399.git.zong.li@sifive.comSuggested-by:
Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Signed-off-by:
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Scott Cheloha authored
Searching for a particular memory block by id is an O(n) operation because each memory block's underlying device is kept in an unsorted linked list on the subsystem bus. We can cut the lookup cost to O(log n) if we cache each memory block in an xarray. This time complexity improvement is significant on systems with many memory blocks. For example: 1. A 128GB POWER9 VM with 256MB memblocks has 512 blocks. With this change memory_dev_init() completes ~12ms faster and walk_memory_blocks() completes ~12ms faster. Before: [ 0.005042] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks [ 0.021591] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks [ 0.022699] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.038730] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511 After: [ 0.005057] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks [ 0.009415] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks [ 0.010519] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.014135] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511 2. A 256GB POWER9 LPAR with 256MB memblocks has 1024 blocks. With this change memory_dev_init() completes ~88ms faster and walk_memory_blocks() completes ~87ms faster. Before: [ 0.252246] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks [ 0.395469] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks [ 0.409413] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.433028] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511 [ 0.433094] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.500244] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 131072-131583 After: [ 0.245063] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks [ 0.299539] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks [ 0.313609] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.315287] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511 [ 0.315349] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.316988] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 131072-131583 3. A 32TB POWER9 LPAR with 256MB memblocks has 131072 blocks. With this change we complete memory_dev_init() ~37 minutes faster and walk_memory_blocks() at least ~30 minutes faster. The exact timing for walk_memory_blocks() is missing, though I observed that the soft lockups in walk_memory_blocks() disappeared with the change, suggesting that lower bound. Before: [ 13.703907] memory_dev_init: adding blocks [ 2287.406099] memory_dev_init: added all blocks [ 2347.494986] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 2527.625378] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 2707.761977] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 2887.899975] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 3068.028318] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 3248.158764] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 3428.287296] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 3608.425357] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 3788.554572] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 3968.695071] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 [ 4148.823970] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160 After: [ 13.696898] memory_dev_init: adding blocks [ 15.660035] memory_dev_init: added all blocks (the walk_memory_blocks traces disappear) There should be no significant negative impact for machines with few memory blocks. A sparse xarray has a small footprint and an O(log n) lookup is negligibly slower than an O(n) lookup for only the smallest number of memory blocks. 1. A 16GB x86 machine with 128MB memblocks has 132 blocks. With this change memory_dev_init() completes ~300us faster and walk_memory_blocks() completes no faster or slower. The improvement is pretty close to noise. Before: [ 0.224752] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks [ 0.227116] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks [ 0.227183] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.227183] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-131 After: [ 0.224911] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks [ 0.226935] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks [ 0.227089] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks [ 0.227089] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-131 [david@redhat.com: document the locking] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bc21eec6-7251-4c91-2f57-9a0671f8d414@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by:
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Anshuman Khandual authored
pmd_present() is expected to test positive after pmdp_mknotpresent() as the PMD entry still points to a valid huge page in memory. pmdp_mknotpresent() implies that given PMD entry is just invalidated from MMU perspective while still holding on to pmd_page() referred valid huge page thus also clearing pmd_present() test. This creates the following situation which is counter intuitive. [pmd_present(pmd_mknotpresent(pmd)) = true] This renames pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mkinvalid() reflecting the helper's functionality more accurately while changing the above mentioned situation as follows. This does not create any functional change. [pmd_present(pmd_mkinvalid(pmd)) = true] This is not applicable for platforms that define own pmdp_invalidate() via __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE. Suggestion for renaming came during a previous discussion here. https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11019637/ [anshuman.khandual@arm.com: change pmd_mknotvalid() to pmd_mkinvalid() per Will] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587520326-10099-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSuggested-by:
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1584680057-13753-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSigned-off-by:
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Anshuman Khandual authored
Patch series "mm/thp: Rename pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mknotvalid()", v2. This series renames pmd_mknotpresent() as pmd_mknotvalid(). Before that it drops an existing pmd_mknotpresent() definition from powerpc platform which was never required as it defines it's pmdp_invalidate() through subscribing __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE. This does not create any functional change. This rename was suggested by Catalin during a previous discussion while we were trying to change the THP helpers on arm64 platform for migration. https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11019637/ This patch (of 2): Platform needs to define pmd_mknotpresent() for generic pmdp_invalidate() only when __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE is not subscribed. Otherwise platform specific pmd_mknotpresent() is not required. Hence just drop it. Signed-off-by:
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Yang Shi authored
Since commit 8f182270 ("mm/swap.c: flush lru pvecs on compound page arrival") THP would not stay in pagevec anymore. So the optimization made by commit d9654322 ("thp: increase split_huge_page() success rate") doesn't make sense anymore, which tries to unpin munlocked THPs from pagevec by draining pagevec. Draining lru cache before isolating THP in mlock path is also unnecessary. b676b293 ("mm, thp: fix mapped pages avoiding unevictable list on mlock") added it and 9a73f61b ("thp, mlock: do not mlock PTE-mapped file huge pages") accidentally carried it over after the above optimization went in. Signed-off-by:
Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by:
Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Acked-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1585946493-7531-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by:
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Shijie Hu authored
In a 32-bit program, running on arm64 architecture. When the address space below mmap base is completely exhausted, shmat() for huge pages will return ENOMEM, but shmat() for normal pages can still success on no-legacy mode. This seems not fair. For normal pages, the calling trace of get_unmapped_area() is: => mm->get_unmapped_area() if on legacy mode, => arch_get_unmapped_area() => vm_unmapped_area() if on no-legacy mode, => arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown() => vm_unmapped_area() For huge pages, the calling trace of get_unmapped_area() is: => file->f_op->get_unmapped_area() => hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() => vm_unmapped_area() To solve this issue, we only need to make hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() take the same way as mm->get_unmapped_area(). Add *bottomup() and *topdown() for hugetlbfs, and check current mm->get_unmapped_area() to decide which one to use. If mm->get_unmapped_area is equal to arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(), hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() calls topdown routine, otherwise calls bottomup routine. Reported-by:
kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Shijie Hu <hushijie3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Mike Rapoport authored
sparc32 never registered the memory occupied by the kernel image with memblock_add() and it only reserved this memory with meblock_reserve(). With openbios as system firmware, the memory occupied by the kernel is reserved in openbios and removed from mem.available. The prom setup code in the kernel uses mem.available to set up the memory banks and essentially there is a hole for the memory occupied by the kernel image. Later in bootmem_init() this memory is memblock_reserve()d. Up until recently, memmap initialization would call __init_single_page() for the pages in that hole, the free_low_memory_core_early() would mark them as reserved and everything would be Ok. After the change in memmap initialization introduced by the commit "mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN", the hole is skipped and the page structs for it are not initialized. And when they are passed from memblock to page allocator as reserved, the latter gets confused. Simply registering the memory occupied by the kernel with memblock_add() resolves this issue. Tested on qemu-system-sparc with Debian Etch [1] userspace. [1] https://people.debian.org/~aurel32/qemu/sparc/debian_etch_sparc_small.qcow2Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517000050.GA87467@roeck-us.nlllllet/Signed-off-by:
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