We are seeing a lot of hits in the VDSO that are not resolved by perf.
A while(1) gettimeofday() loop shows the issue:

27.64%  [vdso]  [.] 0x000000000000060c
22.57%  [vdso]  [.] 0x0000000000000628
16.88%  [vdso]  [.] 0x0000000000000610
12.39%  [vdso]  [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
 6.09%  [vdso]  [.] 0x00000000000005f8
 3.58%  test    [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
 2.94%  [vdso]  [.] __kernel_datapage_offset
 2.90%  test    [.] main

We are using a stripped VDSO image which means only symbols with
relocation info can be resolved. There isn't a lot of point to
stripping the VDSO, the debug info is only about 1kB:

4680 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so
5815 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so.dbg

By using the unstripped image, we can resolve all the symbols in the
VDSO and the perf profile data looks much better:

76.53%  [vdso]  [.] __do_get_tspec
12.20%  [vdso]  [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
 5.05%  [vdso]  [.] __get_datapage
 3.20%  test    [.] main
 2.92%  test    [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

perf is failing to resolve symbols in the VDSO. A while (1)
gettimeofday() loop shows:

93.99%  [vdso]  [.] 0x00000000000005e0
 3.12%  test    [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
 2.81%  test    [.] main

The reason for this is that we are linking our VDSO shared libraries
at 1MB, which is a little weird. Even though this is uncommon, Alan
points out that it is valid and we should probably fix perf userspace.

Regardless, I can't see a reason why we are doing this. The code
is all position independent and we never rely on the VDSO ending
up at 1M (and we never place it there on 64bit tasks).

Changing our link address to 0x0 fixes perf VDSO symbol resolution:

73.18%  [vdso]  [.] 0x000000000000060c
12.39%  [vdso]  [.] __kernel_gettimeofday
 3.58%  test    [.] 00000037.plt_call.gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.18
 2.94%  [vdso]  [.] __kernel_datapage_offset
 2.90%  test    [.] main

We still have some local symbol resolution issues that will be
fixed in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Archs like ppc64 doesn't do tlb flush in set_pte/pmd functions when using
a hash table MMU for various reasons (the flush is handled as part of
the PTE modification when necessary).

ppc64 thus doesn't implement flush_tlb_range for hash based MMUs.

Additionally ppc64 require the tlb flushing to be batched within ptl locks.

The reason to do that is to ensure that the hash page table is in sync with
linux page table.

We track the hpte index in linux pte and if we clear them without flushing
hash and drop the ptl lock, we can have another cpu update the pte and can
end up with duplicate entry in the hash table, which is fatal.

We also want to keep set_pte_at simpler by not requiring them to do hash
flush for performance reason. We do that by assuming that set_pte_at() is
never *ever* called on a PTE that is already valid.

This was the case until the NUMA code went in which broke that assumption.

Fix that by introducing a new pair of helpers to set _PAGE_NUMA in a
way similar to ptep/pmdp_set_wrprotect(), with a generic implementation
using set_pte_at() and a powerpc specific one using the appropriate
mechanism needed to keep the hash table in sync.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

So move it within the if loop
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

pte_update() is a powerpc-ism used to change the bits of a PTE
when the access permission is being restricted (a flush is
potentially needed).

It uses atomic operations on when needed and handles the hash
synchronization on hash based processors.

It is currently only used to clear PTE bits and so the current
implementation doesn't provide a way to also set PTE bits.

The new _PAGE_NUMA bit, when set, is actually restricting access
so it must use that function too, so this change adds the ability
for pte_update() to also set bits.

We will use this later to set the _PAGE_NUMA bit.
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Rev3 of the PCI Express Base Specification defines a Supported Link
Speeds Vector where the bit definitions within this field are:

Bit 0 - 2.5 GT/s
Bit 1 - 5.0 GT/s
Bit 2 - 8.0 GT/s

This vector definition is used by the platform firmware to export the
maximum and current link speeds of the PCI bus via the
"ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats" device-tree property.

This patch updates pseries_root_bridge_prepare() to detect Gen3
speed buses (defined by 0x04).
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit 5091f0c9 (powerpc/pseries: Fix PCIE link speed endian issue)
introduced a regression on the PCI link speed detection using the
device-tree property. The ibm,pcie-link-speed-stats property is composed
of two 32-bit integers, the first one being the maxinum link speed and
the second the current link speed. The changes introduced by the
aforementioned commit are considering just the first integer.

Fix this issue by changing how the property is accessed, using the
helper functions to properly access the array of values. The explicit
byte swapping is not needed anymore here, since it's done by the helper
functions.
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <klebers@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Guenter Roeck has got the following call trace on a p2020 board:
  Kernel stack overflow in process eb3e5a00, r1=eb79df90
  CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
  task: eb3e5a00 ti: c0616000 task.ti: ef440000
  NIP: c003a420 LR: c003a410 CTR: c0017518
  REGS: eb79dee0 TRAP: 0901   Not tainted (3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00)
  MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME>  CR: 24008444  XER: 00000000
  GPR00: c003a410 eb79df90 eb3e5a00 00000000 eb05d900 00000001 65d87646 00000000
  GPR08: 00000000 020b8000 00000000 00000000 44008442
  NIP [c003a420] __do_softirq+0x94/0x1ec
  LR [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec
  Call Trace:
  [eb79df90] [c003a410] __do_softirq+0x84/0x1ec (unreliable)
  [eb79dfe0] [c003a970] irq_exit+0xbc/0xc8
  [eb79dff0] [c000cc1c] call_do_irq+0x24/0x3c
  [ef441f20] [c00046a8] do_IRQ+0x8c/0xf8
  [ef441f40] [c000e7f4] ret_from_except+0x0/0x18
  --- Exception: 501 at 0xfcda524
      LR = 0x10024900
  Instruction dump:
  7c781b78 3b40000a 3a73b040 543c0024 3a800000 3b3913a0 7ef5bb78 48201bf9
  5463103a 7d3b182e 7e89b92e 7c008146 <3ba00000> 7e7e9b78 48000014 57fff87f
  Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow
  CPU: 0 PID: 2838 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.13.0-rc8-juniper-00146-g19eca00 #4
  Call Trace:

The reason is that we have used the wrong register to calculate the
ksp_limit in commit cbc9565e (powerpc: Remove ksp_limit on ppc64).
Just fix it.

As suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, also add the C prototype of the
function in the comment in order to avoid such kind of errors in the
future.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This patch adds the support for to create a direct iommu "bypass"
window on IODA2 bridges (such as Power8) allowing to bypass iommu
page translation completely for 64-bit DMA capable devices, thus
significantly improving DMA performances.

Additionally, this adds a hook to the struct iommu_table so that
the IOMMU API / VFIO can disable the bypass when external ownership
is requested, since in that case, the device will be used by an
environment such as userspace or a KVM guest which must not be
allowed to bypass translations.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We expose a number of OF properties in the kexec and crash dump code
and these need to be big endian.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We would allocate one specific exception stack for each kind of
non-base exceptions for every CPU. For ppc32 the CPU hard ID is
used as the subscript to get the specific exception stack for
one CPU. But for an UP kernel, there is only one element in the
each kind of exception stack array. We would get stuck if the
CPU hard ID is not equal to '0'. So in this case we should use the
subscript '0' no matter what the CPU hard ID is.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently we set our cpu's bit in cpus_in_xmon, and then we take the
output lock and print the exception information.

This can race with the master cpu entering the command loop and printing
the backtrace. The result is that the backtrace gets garbled with
another cpu's exception print out.

Fix it by delaying the set of cpus_in_xmon until we are finished
printing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

As far as I can tell, our 70s era timeout loop in get_output_lock() is
generating no code.

This leads to the hostile takeover happening more or less simultaneously
on all cpus. The result is "interesting", some example output that is
more readable than most:

    cpu 0x1: Vector: 100 (Scypsut e0mx bR:e setV)e catto xc0p:u[ c 00
    c0:0  000t0o0V0erc0td:o5 rfc28050000]0c00 0 0  0 6t(pSrycsV1ppuot
    uxe 1m 2 0Rx21e3:0s0ce000c00000t00)00 60602oV2SerucSayt0y 0p 1sxs

Fix it by using udelay() in the timeout loop. The wait time and check
frequency are arbitrary, but seem to work OK. We already rely on
udelay() working so this is not a new dependency.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

If we enter with xmon_speaker != 0 we skip the first cmpxchg(), we also
skip the while loop because xmon_speaker != last_speaker (0) - meaning we
skip the second cmpxchg() also.

Following that code path the compiler sees no memory barriers and so is
within its rights to never reload xmon_speaker. The end result is we loop
forever.

This manifests as all cpus being in xmon ('c' command), but they refuse
to take control when you switch to them ('c x' for cpu # x).

I have seen this deadlock in practice and also checked the generated code to
confirm this is what's happening.

The simplest fix is just to always try the cmpxchg().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Right now the config_bhrb() PMU specific call happens after
write_mmcr0(), which actually enables the PMU for event counting and
interrupts. So there is a small window of time where the PMU and BHRB
runs without the required HW branch filter (if any) enabled in BHRB.

This can cause some of the branch samples to be collected through BHRB
without any filter applied and hence affects the correctness of
the results. This patch moves the BHRB config function call before
enabling interrupts.

Here are some data points captured via trace prints which depicts how we
could get PMU interrupts with BHRB filter NOT enabled with a standard
perf record command line (asking for branch record information as well).

    $ perf record -j any_call ls

Before the patch:-

    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299590: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40000000000
    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299603: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40000000000
    ...

    All the PMU interrupts before this point did not have the requested
    HW branch filter enabled in the MMCRA.

    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299647: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000
    ls-1962  [003] d...  2065.299662: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000

After the patch:-

    ls-1850  [008] d...   190.311828: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000
    ls-1850  [008] d...   190.311848: .perf_event_interrupt: MMCRA: 40040000000

    All the PMU interrupts have the requested HW BHRB branch filter
    enabled in MMCRA.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fixed up whitespace and cleaned up changelog]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The powerpc specific nx-842 compression driver does not currently
handle translating a vmalloc address to a physical address.

The current driver uses __pa() for all addresses which does not
properly handle vmalloc addresses and thus causes a failure since
we do not pass a proper physical address to the hypervisor.

This patch adds a routine to convert an address to a physical
address by checking for vmalloc addresses and handling them properly.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 ---
 drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.c |   29 +++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have a driver for the ARCH_RANDOM hook in rng.c, so we should select
ARCH_RANDOM on pseries.

Without this the build breaks if you turn ARCH_RANDOM off.

This hasn't broken the build because pseries_defconfig doesn't specify a
value for PPC_POWERNV, which is default y, and selects ARCH_RANDOM.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Relocation's code is not working in little endian mode because the r_info
field, which is a 64 bits value, should be read from the right offset.

The current code is optimized to read the r_info field as a 32 bits value
starting at the middle of the double word (offset 12). When running in LE
mode, the read value is not correct since only the MSB is read.

This patch removes this optimization which consist to deal with a 32 bits
value instead of a 64 bits one. This way it works in big and little endian
mode.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

On p8 systems, with relocation on exception feature enabled we are seeing
kdump kernel hang at interrupt vector 0xc*4400. The reason is, with this
feature enabled, exception are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON with the
default offset of 0xc*4000. Since exception is raised in virtual mode it
requires the vector region to be executable without which it fails to
fetch and execute instruction at 0xc*4xxx. For default kernel since kernel
is loaded at real 0, the htab mappings sets the entire kernel text region
executable. But for relocatable kernel (e.g. kdump case) we only copy
interrupt vectors down to real 0 and never marked that region as
executable because in p7 and below we always get exception in real mode.

This patch fixes this issue by marking htab mapping range as executable
that overlaps with the interrupt vector region for relocatable kernel.

Thanks to Ben who helped me to debug this issue and find the root cause.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Disable relocation on exception while going down even in kdump case. This
is because we are about clear htab mappings while kexec-ing into kdump
kernel and we may run into issues if we still have AIL ON.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit f5c57710 ("powerpc/eeh: Use
partial hotplug for EEH unaware drivers") introduces eeh_rmv_device,
which may grab a reference to a driver, but not release it.

That prevents a driver from being removed after it has gone through EEH
recovery.

This patch drops the reference if it was taken.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit 446f6d06 ("powerpc/mpic: Properly
set default triggers") breaks the mpc7447_hpc_defconfig as follows:

  CC      arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.o
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c: In function 'mpic_set_irq_type':
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:886:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:890:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:894:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant
arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic.c:898:9: error: case label does not reduce to an integer constant

Looking at the cpp output (gcc 4.7.3), I see:

   case mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_VECPRI_SENSE_EDGE] |
        mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_VECPRI_POLARITY_POSITIVE]:

The pointer into an array appears because CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD=y is set
for this platform, thus enabling the following:

  -------------------
  #ifdef CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD
  static u32 mpic_infos[][MPIC_IDX_END] = {
        [0] = { /* Original OpenPIC compatible MPIC */

  [...]

  #define MPIC_INFO(name) mpic->hw_set[MPIC_IDX_##name]

  #else /* CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD */

  #define MPIC_INFO(name) MPIC_##name

  #endif /* CONFIG_MPIC_WEIRD */
  -------------------

Here we convert the case section to if/else if, and also add
the equivalent of a default case to warn about unknown types.
Boot tested on sbc8548, build tested on all defconfigs.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Pull SELinux fixes from James Morris.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  SELinux:  Fix kernel BUG on empty security contexts.
  selinux: add SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY to the list of netlink message types

Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
 "A couple of fixes, both -stable fodder.  The O_SYNC bug is fairly
  old..."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fix a kmap leak in virtio_console
  fix O_SYNC|O_APPEND syncing the wrong range on write()

While we are at it, don't do kmap() under kmap_atomic(), *especially*
for a page we'd allocated with GFP_KERNEL.  It's spelled "page_address",
and had that been more than that, we'd have a real trouble - kmap_high()
can block, and doing that while holding kmap_atomic() is a Bad Idea(tm).
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

It actually goes back to 2004 ([PATCH] Concurrent O_SYNC write support)
when sync_page_range() had been introduced; generic_file_write{,v}() correctly
synced
	pos_after_write - written .. pos_after_write - 1
but generic_file_aio_write() synced
	pos_before_write .. pos_before_write + written - 1
instead.  Which is not the same thing with O_APPEND, obviously.
A couple of years later correct variant had been killed off when
everything switched to use of generic_file_aio_write().

All users of generic_file_aio_write() are affected, and the same bug
has been copied into other instances of ->aio_write().

The fix is trivial; the only subtle point is that generic_write_sync()
ought to be inlined to avoid calculations useless for the majority of
calls.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This is a small collection of fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix data corruption when reading/updating compressed extents
  Btrfs: don't loop forever if we can't run because of the tree mod log
  btrfs: reserve no transaction units in btrfs_ioctl_set_features
  btrfs: commit transaction after setting label and features
  Btrfs: fix assert screwup for the pending move stuff

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Tooling fixes, mostly related to the KASLR fallout, but also other
  fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf buildid-cache: Check relocation when checking for existing kcore
  perf tools: Adjust kallsyms for relocated kernel
  perf tests: No need to set up ref_reloc_sym
  perf symbols: Prevent the use of kcore if the kernel has moved
  perf record: Get ref_reloc_sym from kernel map
  perf machine: Set up ref_reloc_sym in machine__create_kernel_maps()
  perf machine: Add machine__get_kallsyms_filename()
  perf tools: Add kallsyms__get_function_start()
  perf symbols: Fix symbol annotation for relocated kernel
  perf tools: Fix include for non x86 architectures
  perf tools: Fix AAAAARGH64 memory barriers
  perf tools: Demangle kernel and kernel module symbols too
  perf/doc: Remove mention of non-existent set_perf_event_pending() from design.txt

When using a mix of compressed file extents and prealloc extents, it
is possible to fill a page of a file with random, garbage data from
some unrelated previous use of the page, instead of a sequence of zeroes.

A simple sequence of steps to get into such case, taken from the test
case I made for xfstests, is:

   _scratch_mkfs
   _scratch_mount "-o compress-force=lzo"
   $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x06 -b 18670 266978 18670" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
   $XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc 26450 665194" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
   $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 542872" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar
   $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foobar

This results in the following file items in the fs tree:

   item 4 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15879 itemsize 160
       inode generation 6 transid 6 size 542872 block group 0 mode 100600
   item 5 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 15863 itemsize 16
       inode ref index 2 namelen 6 name: foobar
   item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53
       extent data disk byte 0 nr 0 gen 6
       extent data offset 0 nr 24576 ram 266240
       extent compression 0
   item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 24576) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53
       prealloc data disk byte 12849152 nr 241664 gen 6
       prealloc data offset 0 nr 241664
   item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 266240) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53
       extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 4096 gen 6
       extent data offset 0 nr 20480 ram 20480
       extent compression 2
   item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 286720) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53
       prealloc data disk byte 13090816 nr 405504 gen 6
       prealloc data offset 0 nr 258048

The on disk extent at offset 266240 (which corresponds to 1 single disk block),
contains 5 compressed chunks of file data. Each of the first 4 compress 4096
bytes of file data, while the last one only compresses 3024 bytes of file data.
Therefore a read into the file region [285648 ; 286720[ (length = 4096 - 3024 =
1072 bytes) should always return zeroes (our next extent is a prealloc one).

The solution here is the compression code path to zero the remaining (untouched)
bytes of the last page it uncompressed data into, as the information about how
much space the file data consumes in the last page is not known in the upper layer
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:__do_readpage(). In __do_readpage we were correctly zeroing
the remainder of the page but only if it corresponds to the last page of the inode
and if the inode's size is not a multiple of the page size.

This would cause not only returning random data on reads, but also permanently
storing random data when updating parts of the region that should be zeroed.
For the example above, it means updating a single byte in the region [285648 ; 286720[
would store that byte correctly but also store random data on disk.

A test case for xfstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

A user reported a 100% cpu hang with my new delayed ref code.  Turns out I
forgot to increase the count check when we can't run a delayed ref because of
the tree mod log.  If we can't run any delayed refs during this there is no
point in continuing to look, and we need to break out.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Added in patch "btrfs: add ioctls to query/change feature bits online"
modifications to superblock don't need to reserve metadata blocks when
starting a transaction.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

The set_fslabel ioctl uses btrfs_end_transaction, which means it's
possible that the change will be lost if the system crashes, same for
the newly set features. Let's use btrfs_commit_transaction instead.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Wang noticed that he was failing btrfs/030 even though me and Filipe couldn't
reproduce.  Turns out this is because Wang didn't have CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT set,
which meant that a key part of Filipe's original patch was not being built in.
This appears to be a mess up with merging Filipe's patch as it does not exist in
his original patch.  Fix this by changing how we make sure del_waiting_dir_move
asserts that it did not error and take the function out of the ifdef check.
This makes btrfs/030 pass with the assert on or off.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Pull pinctrl fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "First round of pin control fixes for v3.14:

   - Protect pinctrl_list_add() with the proper mutex.  This was
     identified by RedHat.  Caused nasty locking warnings was rootcased
     by Stanislaw Gruszka.

   - Avoid adding dangerous debugfs files when either half of the
     subsystem is unused: pinmux or pinconf.

   - Various fixes to various drivers: locking, hardware particulars, DT
     parsing, error codes"

* tag 'pinctrl-v3.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: tegra: return correct error type
  pinctrl: do not init debugfs entries for unimplemented functionalities
  pinctrl: protect pinctrl_list add
  pinctrl: sirf: correct the pin index of ac97_pins group
  pinctrl: imx27: fix offset calculation in imx_read_2bit
  pinctrl: vt8500: Change devicetree data parsing
  pinctrl: imx27: fix wrong offset to ICONFB
  pinctrl: at91: use locked variant of irq_set_handler

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Add a missing Kconfig dependency"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  genirq: Generic irq chip requires IRQ_DOMAIN

Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "Quite a varied little collection of fixes.  Most of them are
  relatively small or isolated; the biggest one is Mel Gorman's fixes
  for TLB range flushing.

  A couple of AMD-related fixes (including not crashing when given an
  invalid microcode image) and fix a crash when compiled with gcov"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, microcode, AMD: Unify valid container checks
  x86, hweight: Fix BUG when booting with CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL=y
  x86/efi: Allow mapping BGRT on x86-32
  x86: Fix the initialization of physnode_map
  x86, cpu hotplug: Fix stack frame warning in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()
  x86/intel/mid: Fix X86_INTEL_MID dependencies
  arch/x86/mm/srat: Skip NUMA_NO_NODE while parsing SLIT
  mm, x86: Revisit tlb_flushall_shift tuning for page flushes except on IvyBridge
  x86: mm: change tlb_flushall_shift for IvyBridge
  x86/mm: Eliminate redundant page table walk during TLB range flushing
  x86/mm: Clean up inconsistencies when flushing TLB ranges
  mm, x86: Account for TLB flushes only when debugging
  x86/AMD/NB: Fix amd_set_subcaches() parameter type
  x86/quirks: Add workaround for AMD F16h Erratum792
  x86, doc, kconfig: Fix dud URL for Microcode data

Pull jfs fix from David Kleikamp:
 "Fix regression"

* tag 'jfs-3.14-rc2' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy:
  jfs: fix generic posix ACL regression