As part of unmap sequence, kernel client has to talk to the OSDs to
teardown watch on the header object.  If none of the OSDs are available
it would hang forever, until interrupted by a signal - when that
happens we follow through with the rest of unmap procedure (i.e.
unregister the device and put all the data structures) and the unmap is
still considired successful (rbd cli tool exits with 0).  The watch on
the userspace side should eventually timeout so that's fine.

This isn't very nice, because various userspace tools (pacemaker rbd
resource agent, for example) then have to worry about setting up their
own timeouts.  Timeout it with mount_timeout (60 seconds by default).
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>

No need to bifurcate wait now that we've got ceph_timeout_jiffies().
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

- return -ETIMEDOUT instead of -EIO in case of timeout
- wait_event_interruptible_timeout() returns time left until timeout
  and since it can be almost LONG_MAX we had better assign it to long
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

There are currently three libceph-level timeouts that the user can
specify on mount: mount_timeout, osd_idle_ttl and osdkeepalive.  All of
these are in seconds and no checking is done on user input: negative
values are accepted, we multiply them all by HZ which may or may not
overflow, arbitrarily large jiffies then get added together, etc.

There is also a bug in the way mount_timeout=0 is handled.  It's
supposed to mean "infinite timeout", but that's not how wait.h APIs
treat it and so __ceph_open_session() for example will busy loop
without much chance of being interrupted if none of ceph-mons are
there.

Fix all this by verifying user input, storing timeouts capped by
msecs_to_jiffies() in jiffies and using the new ceph_timeout_jiffies()
helper for all user-specified waits to handle infinite timeouts
correctly.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

Unused since ceph got merged into mainline I guess.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

setfilelock requests can block for a long time, which can prevent
client from advancing its oldest tid.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Previously we pre-allocate cap release messages for each caps. This
wastes lots of memory when there are large amount of caps. This patch
make the code not pre-allocate the cap release messages. Instead,
we add the corresponding ceph_cap struct to a list when releasing a
cap. Later when flush cap releases is needed, we allocate the cap
release messages dynamically.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

When ceph inode's i_head_snapc is NULL, __ceph_mark_dirty_caps()
accesses snap realm's cached_context. So we need take read lock
of snap_rwsem.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

when a snap notification contains no new snapshot, we can avoid
sending FLUSHSNAP message to MDS. But we still need to create
cap_snap in some case because it's required by write path and
page writeback path
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

In most cases that snap context is needed, we are holding
reference of CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR. So we can set ceph inode's
i_head_snapc when getting the CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR reference,
and make codes get snap context from i_head_snapc. This makes
the code simpler.

Another benefit of this change is that we can handle snap
notification more elegantly. Especially when snap context
is updated while someone else is doing write. The old queue
cap_snap code may set cap_snap's context to ether the old
context or the new snap context, depending on if i_head_snapc
is set. The new queue capp_snap code always set cap_snap's
context to the old snap context.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Cached_context in ceph_snap_realm is directly accessed by
uninline_data() and get_pool_perm(). This is racy in theory.
both uninline_data() and get_pool_perm() do not modify existing
object, they only create new object. So we can pass the empty
snap context to them.  Unlike cached_context in ceph_snap_realm,
we do not need to protect the empty snap context.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

This one sneaked in through vfs tree with commit 2b777c9d
("ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts").
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

Pull scsi target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "Apologies for the late pull request.

  Here are the outstanding target-pending fixes for v4.1 code.

  The series contains three patches from Sagi + Co that address a few
  iser-target issues that have been uncovered during recent testing at
  Mellanox.

  Patch #1 has a v3.16+ stable tag, and #2-3 have v3.10+ stable tags"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  iser-target: Fix possible use-after-free
  iser-target: release stale iser connections
  iser-target: Fix variable-length response error completion

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "A smattering of fixes,

  mgag200:
      don't accept modes that aren't aligned properly as hw can't do it

  i915:
      two regression fixes

  radeon:
      one query to allow userspace fixes
      one oops fixer for older hw with new options enabled"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/radeon: don't probe MST on hw we don't support it on
  drm/radeon: Add RADEON_INFO_VA_UNMAP_WORKING query
  drm/mgag200: Reject non-character-cell-aligned mode widths
  Revert "drm/i915: Don't skip request retirement if the active list is empty"
  drm/i915: Always reset vma->ggtt_view.pages cache on unbinding

Pull clk fixes from Michael Turquette:
 "Very late clk regression fixes for the ARM-based AT91 platform.

  These went unnoticed by me until recently, hence the late pull
  request"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: at91: fix h32mx prototype inclusion in pmc header
  clk: at91: trivial: typo in peripheral clock description
  clk: at91: fix PERIPHERAL_MAX_SHIFT definition
  clk: at91: pll: fix input range validity check

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Nothing looks scary, just a few usual HD-audio regression fixes and
  fixup, in addition to a minor Kconfig dependency fix for the old MIPS
  drivers"

* tag 'sound-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Fix unused label skip_i915
  ALSA: hda - Fix noisy outputs on Dell XPS13 (2015 model)
  ALSA: mips: let SND_SGI_O2 select SND_PCM
  ALSA: hda - Fix audio crackles on Dell Latitude E7x40
  ALSA: hda - adding a DAC/pin preference map for a HP Envy TS machine

Trivial fix that prevents to compile this pmc clock driver if h32mx clock is
present but smd clock isn't.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: bcc5fd49 ("clk: at91: add a driver for the h32mx clock")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>

Fix the PERIPHERAL_MAX_SHIFT definition (3 instead of 4) and adapt the
round_rate and set_rate logic accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: "Wu, Songjun" <Songjun.Wu@atmel.com>

The PLL impose a certain input range to work correctly, but it appears that
this input range does not apply on the input clock (or parent clock) but
on the input clock after it has passed the PLL divisor.
Fix the implementation accordingly.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14+
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Jonas Andersson <jonas@microbit.se>

Pull i2c documentation fix from Wolfram Sang:
 "Here is a small documentation fix for I2C.

  We already had a user who unsuccessfully tried to get the new slave
  framework running with the currently broken example.  So, before this
  happens again, I'd like to have this how-to-use section fixed for 4.1
  already.  So that no more hacking time is wasted"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: slave: fix the example how to instantiate from userspace

Revert commit 534b483a ("cpumask: don't perform while loop in
cpumask_next_and()").

This was a minor optimization, but it puts a `struct cpumask' on the
stack, which consumes too much stack space.

Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

one fix, one revert
* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2015-06-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel:
  Revert "drm/i915: Don't skip request retirement if the active list is empty"
  drm/i915: Always reset vma->ggtt_view.pages cache on unbinding

two radeon fixes
	one MST fix,
	one query addition, destined for stable, and to fix a regression
* 'drm-fixes-4.1' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~deathsimple/linux:
  drm/radeon: don't probe MST on hw we don't support it on
  drm/radeon: Add RADEON_INFO_VA_UNMAP_WORKING query

If you do radeon.mst=1 on a gpu without mst hw, and then
plug some mst hw it will oops instead of falling back.

So check we have DCE5 at least before proceeding.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>

This tells userspace that it's safe to use the RADEON_VA_UNMAP operation
of the DRM_RADEON_GEM_VA ioctl.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
(NOTE: Backporting this commit requires at least backports of commits
26d4d129,
48afbd70 and
c29c0876 as well, otherwise using
RADEON_VA_UNMAP runs into trouble)
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>

Merge tag 'trace-fix-filter-4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing filter fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Vince Weaver reported a warning when he added perf event filters into
  his fuzzer tests.  There's a missing check of balanced operations when
  parenthesis are used, and this triggers a WARN_ON() and when reading
  the failure, the filter reports no failure occurred.

  The operands were not being checked if they match, this adds that"

* tag 'trace-fix-filter-4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Have filter check for balanced ops

Pull kvm bugfix from Marcelo Tosatti:
 "Rrestore APIC migration functionality"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: fix lapic.timer_mode on restore

Since when we start discussions about the usage Media Controller for
complex hardware, one thing become clear: the way it is, MC fails to
map anything different than capture/output/m2m video-only streaming.

The point is that MC has entities named as devnodes, but the only
devnode used (before the DVB patches) is MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L.
Due to the way MC got implemented, however, this entity actually
doesn't represent the devnode, but the hardware I/O engine that
receives data via DMA.

By coincidence, such DMA is associated with the V4L device node
on webcam hardware, but this is not true even for other V4L2
devices. For example, on USB hardware, the DMA is done via the
USB controller. The data passes though a in-kernel filter that
strips off the URB headers. Other V4L2 devices like radio may not
even have DMA. When it have, the DMA is done via ALSA, and not
via the V4L devnode.

In other words, MC is broken as a whole, but tagging it as BROKEN
right now would do more harm than good.

So, instead, let's mark, for now, the DVB part as broken and
block all new changes to MC while we fix this mess, whith
we hopefully will do for the next Kernel version.
Requested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This fixes the following issues:

   - Crash in caam hash due to uninitialised buffer lengths.

   - Alignment issue in caam RNG that may lead to non-random output"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: caam - fix RNG buffer cache alignment
  crypto: caam - improve initalization for context state saves

It appears that, at some point last year, XFS made directory handling
changes which bring it into lockdep conflict with shmem_zero_setup():
it is surprising that mmap() can clone an inode while holding mmap_sem,
but that has been so for many years.

Since those few lockdep traces that I've seen all implicated selinux,
I'm hoping that we can use the __shmem_file_setup(,,,S_PRIVATE) which
v3.13's commit c7277090 ("security: shmem: implement kernel private
shmem inodes") introduced to avoid LSM checks on kernel-internal inodes:
the mmap("/dev/zero") cloned inode is indeed a kernel-internal detail.

This also covers the !CONFIG_SHMEM use of ramfs to support /dev/zero
(and MAP_SHARED|MAP_ANONYMOUS).  I thought there were also drivers
which cloned inode in mmap(), but if so, I cannot locate them now.
Reported-and-tested-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@monom.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Morten Stevens <mstevens@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I copied the wrong shell code into the documentation. Sorry to all who
tried to get sense out of this current example :/ Slight rewording while
we are here.
Reported-by: Tim Bakker <bakkert@mymail.vcu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

When the following filter is used it causes a warning to trigger:

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo "((dev==1)blocks==2)" > events/ext4/ext4_truncate_exit/filter
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
 # cat events/ext4/ext4_truncate_exit/filter
((dev==1)blocks==2)
^
parse_error: No error

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1223 at kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c:1640 replace_preds+0x3c5/0x990()
 Modules linked in: bnep lockd grace bluetooth  ...
 CPU: 3 PID: 1223 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc3-test+ #450
 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v02.05 05/07/2012
  0000000000000668 ffff8800c106bc98 ffffffff816ed4f9 ffff88011ead0cf0
  0000000000000000 ffff8800c106bcd8 ffffffff8107fb07 ffffffff8136b46c
  ffff8800c7d81d48 ffff8800d4c2bc00 ffff8800d4d4f920 00000000ffffffea
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff816ed4f9>] dump_stack+0x4c/0x6e
  [<ffffffff8107fb07>] warn_slowpath_common+0x97/0xe0
  [<ffffffff8136b46c>] ? _kstrtoull+0x2c/0x80
  [<ffffffff8107fb6a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
  [<ffffffff81159065>] replace_preds+0x3c5/0x990
  [<ffffffff811596b2>] create_filter+0x82/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81159944>] apply_event_filter+0xd4/0x180
  [<ffffffff81152bbf>] event_filter_write+0x8f/0x120
  [<ffffffff811db2a8>] __vfs_write+0x28/0xe0
  [<ffffffff811dda43>] ? __sb_start_write+0x53/0xf0
  [<ffffffff812e51e0>] ? security_file_permission+0x30/0xc0
  [<ffffffff811dc408>] vfs_write+0xb8/0x1b0
  [<ffffffff811dc72f>] SyS_write+0x4f/0xb0
  [<ffffffff816f5217>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
 ---[ end trace e11028bd95818dcd ]---

Worse yet, reading the error message (the filter again) it says that
there was no error, when there clearly was. The issue is that the
code that checks the input does not check for balanced ops. That is,
having an op between a closed parenthesis and the next token.

This would only cause a warning, and fail out before doing any real
harm, but it should still not caues a warning, and the error reported
should work:

 # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
 # echo "((dev==1)blocks==2)" > events/ext4/ext4_truncate_exit/filter
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
 # cat events/ext4/ext4_truncate_exit/filter
((dev==1)blocks==2)
^
parse_error: Meaningless filter expression

And give no kernel warning.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150615175025.7e809215@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.31+
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>