When a cgroup is removed, it's unlinked from its parent's children list,
but not actually freed until the last dentry on it is released (at which
point cgrp->root->number_of_cgroups is decremented).

Currently rebind_subsystems checks for the top cgroup's child list being
empty in order to rebind subsystems into or out of a hierarchy - this can
result in the set of subsystems bound to a hierarchy being
removed-but-not-freed cgroup.

The simplest fix for this is to forbid remounts that change the set of
subsystems on a hierarchy that has removed-but-not-freed cgroups.  This
bug can be reproduced via:

mkdir /mnt/cg
mount -t cgroup -o ns,freezer cgroup /mnt/cg
mkdir /mnt/cg/foo
sleep 1h < /mnt/cg/foo &
rmdir /mnt/cg/foo
mount -t cgroup -o remount,ns,devices,freezer cgroup /mnt/cg
kill $!

Though the above will cause oops in -mm only but not mainline, but the bug
can cause memory leak in mainline (and even oops)
Signed-off-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Part of the rfkill initialization was done whenever BT was on or not.  The
following patch checks for BT presence before registering the rfkill to
the input layer.  Some minor cleanups (> 80 char lines) were also added in
the process.

On Tue, Oct 28, 2008 at 10:10:37PM +0300, Andrey Borzenkov wrote:
[...]
> [   66.633036] toshiba_acpi: Toshiba Laptop ACPI Extras version 0.19
> [   66.633054] toshiba_acpi:     HCI method: \_SB_.VALD.GHCI
> [   66.637764] input: Toshiba RFKill Switch as /devices/virtual/input/input3
[...]
> [  113.920753] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [  113.920828] kernel BUG at /home/bor/src/linux-git/net/rfkill/rfkill.c:347!
> [  113.920845] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1]
> [  113.920877] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:04.0/host0/target0:0:0/0:0:0:0/block/sda/size
> [  113.920900] Dumping ftrace buffer:
> [  113.920919]    (ftrace buffer empty)
> [  113.920933] Modules linked in: af_packet irnet ppp_generic slhc ircomm_tty ircomm binfmt_misc loop dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_round_robin dm_multipath dm_mod alim15x3 ide_core nvram toshiba cryptomgr aead crypto_blkcipher michael_mic crypto_algapi orinoco_cs orinoco hermes_dld hermes pcmcia firmware_class snd_ali5451 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_seq_dummy snd_seq_oss snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_seq_device smsc_ircc2 snd_pcm_oss snd_pcm rtc_cmos irda snd_timer snd_mixer_oss rtc_core snd crc_ccitt yenta_socket rtc_lib rsrc_nonstatic i2c_ali1535 pcmcia_core pcspkr psmouse soundcore i2c_core evdev sr_mod snd_page_alloc alim1535_wdt cdrom fan sg video output toshiba_acpi rfkill thermal backlight ali_agp processor ac button input_polldev battery agpgart ohci_hcd usbcore reiserfs pata_ali libata sd_mod scsi_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
> [  113.921765]
> [  113.921785] Pid: 3272, comm: ipolldevd Not tainted (2.6.28-rc2-1avb #3) PORTEGE 4000
> [  113.921801] EIP: 0060:[<dfaa4683>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
> [  113.921854] EIP is at rfkill_force_state+0x53/0x90 [rfkill]
> [  113.921870] EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000003 EDX: 00000000
> [  113.921885] ESI: 00000000 EDI: ddd50300 EBP: d8d7af40 ESP: d8d7af24
> [  113.921900]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
> [  113.921918] Process ipolldevd (pid: 3272, ti=d8d7a000 task=d8d93c90 task.ti=d8d7a000)
> [  113.921933] Stack:
> [  113.921945]  d8d7af38 00000246 dfb029d8 dfb029c0 dfb029d8 dfb029c0 ddd50300 d8d7af5c
> [  113.922014]  dfb018e2 01000246 01000000 ddd50300 ddd50314 ddabb8a0 d8d7af68 dfb381c1
> [  113.922098]  00000000 d8d7afa4 c012ec0a 00000000 00000002 00000000 c012eba8 ddabb8c0
> [  113.922240] Call Trace:
> [  113.922240]  [<dfb018e2>] ? bt_poll_rfkill+0x5c/0x82 [toshiba_acpi]
> [  113.922240]  [<dfb381c1>] ? input_polled_device_work+0x11/0x40 [input_polldev]
> [  113.922240]  [<c012ec0a>] ? run_workqueue+0xea/0x1f0
> [  113.922240]  [<c012eba8>] ? run_workqueue+0x88/0x1f0
> [  113.922240]  [<dfb381b0>] ? input_polled_device_work+0x0/0x40 [input_polldev]
> [  113.922240]  [<c012f047>] ? worker_thread+0x87/0xf0
> [  113.922240]  [<c0132b00>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x50
> [  113.922240]  [<c012efc0>] ? worker_thread+0x0/0xf0
> [  113.922240]  [<c013280f>] ? kthread+0x3f/0x80
> [  113.922240]  [<c01327d0>] ? kthread+0x0/0x80
> [  113.922240]  [<c01040d7>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
> [  113.922240] Code: 43 54 89 73 54 39 c6 74 11 89 d9 ba 01 00 00 00 b8 40 68 aa df e8 3e 35 69 e0 89 f8 e8 77 fd 85 e0 31 c0 83 c4 10 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 <0f> 0b eb fe 89 f6 8d bc 27 00 00 00 00 be f4 4d aa df bb 5f 01
> [  113.922240] EIP: [<dfaa4683>] rfkill_force_state+0x53/0x90 [rfkill] SS:ESP 0068:d8d7af24
> [  113.924700] ---[ end trace 0e404eb40cadd5f0 ]---
Signed-off-by: Frederik Deweerdt <frederik.deweerdt@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Acked-by: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Tyler Hicks and Dustin Kirkland are now the primary contact points for
eCryptfs issues that may arise from this point forward.
Signed-off-by: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dustin Kirkland <kirkland@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The kmem_cache_create() function in the slob allocator passes the SLAB
flags as GFP flags to the slob_alloc() function.  The patch changes this
call to pass GFP_KERNEL as the other allocators seem to do.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cc: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/galak/powerpc:
  powerpc/fsl-booke: Fix problem with _tlbil_va being interrupted

VMI initialiation can relocate the fixmap, causing early_ioremap to
malfunction if it is initialized before the relocation.  To fix this,
VMI activation is split into two phases; the detection, which must
happen before setting up ioremap, and the activation, which must happen
after parsing early boot parameters.

This fixes a crash on boot when VMI is enabled under VMware.
Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit 5b7dba4f, which
caused a regression in hibernate, reported by and bisected by Fabio
Comolli.

This revert fixes

 http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12155
 http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12149Bisected-by: Fabio Comolli <fabio.comolli@gmail.com>
Requested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

An example calling sequence which we did see:

copy_user_highpage -> kmap_atomic -> flush_tlb_page -> _tlbil_va

We got interrupted after setting up the MAS registers before the
tlbwe and the interrupt handler that caused the interrupt also did
a kmap_atomic (ide code) and thus on returning from the interrupt
the MAS registers no longer contained the proper values.

Since we dont save/restore MAS registers for normal interrupts we
need to disable interrupts in _tlbil_va to ensure atomicity.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jwboyer/powerpc-4xx:
  powerpc/40x: Add proper BOOTCFLAGS for cuboot-acadia

* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6:
  i2c-highlander: Trivial endian casting fixes
  i2c-pmcmsp: Fix endianness misannotation

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  Commands needing to be retried require a complete re-initialization.

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: IP32: Update defconfig
  MIPS: Add missing calls to plat_unmap_dma_mem.
  MIPS: Kconfig: Fix the arch-specific header path
  MIPS: Use EI/DI for MIPS R2.

For the console, there is a 1:1 mapping of glyphs which cannot be found
in the current font.  This seems to be meant as a kind of 'emergency
fallback' for fonts without unicode mapping which otherwise would
display nothing readable on the screen.

At the moment it affects all chars for which no substitution character
is defined.  In particular this means that for all chars (>= 128) where
there is no iso88591-1/unicode character (e.g.  control character area)
you'll get the very strange 1:1 mapping of the (cp437) graphics card
glyphs.

I'm pretty sure that the 1:1 mapping should only affect strict ASCII
code characters, i.e.  chars < 128.

The patch limits the mapping as it probably was meant anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brueckl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Egmont Koblinger <egmont@uhulinux.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is a major bug in the cp437 to unicode translation table.  Char
0x7c is mapped to U+00a5 which is the Yen sign and wrong.  The right
mapping is U+00a6 (broken bar).

Furthermore, a mapping for U+00b4 (a widely used character) is missing
even though easily possible.

The patch fixes these, as well as it provides a few other useful
mappings.

The changes are as follows:

  0x0f (enhancement) enables a sort of currency symbol
  0x27 (bug) enables a sort of acute accent which is a widely used character
  0x44 (enhancement) enables a sort of icelandic capital letter eth
  0x7c (major bug) corrects mapping
  0xeb (enhancement) enables a sort of icelandic small letter eth
  0xee (enhancement) enables a sort of math 'element of'
Signed-off-by: Ingo Brueckl <ib@wupperonline.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

dma_free_noncoherent() and dma_free_coherent() are missing calls to
plat_unmap_dma_mem().  This patch adds them.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The header path in the help text for the RUNTIME_DEBUG config option is
obsolete and needs to be updated to match the new location of
architecture-specific header files. While at it, fix the spelling mistake.
Signed-off-by: Dmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

For MIPS R2, use the EI and DI instructions to enable and disable
interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Tomaso Paoletti <tpaoletti@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The test-unit-ready portion of this patch was causing boots to fail on
my test machine (as in http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/5/161). With this
patch in place, the system is booting reliably.

Mike Anderson found the same problem in the hp_hw_start_stop code,
and I applied the same solution in cdrom_read_cdda_bpc.
Signed-off-by: Alan D. Brunelle <alan.brunelle@hp.com>
Cc: Mike Anderson <andmike@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

The cuboot-acadia.c wrapper can cause assembler errors on some
toolchains due to the lack of the proper BOOTCFLAGS.  This adds
the proper flags for the file.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Fixes sparse warnings:
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-highlander.c:95:26: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-highlander.c:95:26:    expected restricted __be16 const [usertype] *p
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-highlander.c:95:26:    got unsigned short [usertype] *<noident>
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-highlander.c:106:15: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-highlander.c:106:15:    expected unsigned short [unsigned] [short] [usertype] <noident>
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-highlander.c:106:15:    got restricted __be16
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

tmp is used as host-endian and is loaded from a be64, fix the cast and the
endian accessor used.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

This reverts commit b1ee26ba, along with
the "fixes" for it that all just caused problems:

 - c4c6fa98 "radeonfb: fix problem with
   color expansion & alignment"

 - f3179748 "radeonfb: Disable new color
   expand acceleration unless explicitely enabled"

because even when disabled, it breaks for people. See

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12191

for the latest example.
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Cc: James Cloos <cloos@jhcloos.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Cc: Jean-Luc Coulon <jean.luc.coulon@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: CPU remove deadlock fix

Lee Schermerhorn noticed yesterday that I broke the mapping_writably_mapped
test in 2.6.7!  Bad bad bug, good good find.

The i_mmap_writable count must be incremented for VM_SHARED (just as
i_writecount is for VM_DENYWRITE, but while holding the i_mmap_lock)
when dup_mmap() copies the vma for fork: it has its own more optimal
version of __vma_link_file(), and I missed this out.  So the count
was later going down to 0 (dangerous) when one end unmapped, then
wrapping negative (inefficient) when the other end unmapped.

The only impact on x86 would have been that setting a mandatory lock on
a file which has at some time been opened O_RDWR and mapped MAP_SHARED
(but not necessarily PROT_WRITE) across a fork, might fail with -EAGAIN
when it should succeed, or succeed when it should fail.

But those architectures which rely on flush_dcache_page() to flush
userspace modifications back into the page before the kernel reads it,
may in some cases have skipped the flush after such a fork - though any
repetitive test will soon wrap the count negative, in which case it will
flush_dcache_page() unnecessarily.

Fix would be a two-liner, but mapping variable added, and comment moved.
Reported-by: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'to-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frob/linux-2.6-roland:
  tracehook: exec double-reporting fix

The last patch to lib/idr.c caused a bug if idr_get_new_above() was
called on an empty idr.

Usually, nodes stay on the same layer.  New layers are added to the top
of the tree.

The exception is idr_get_new_above() on an empty tree: In this case, the
new root node is first added on layer 0, then moved upwards.  p->layer
was not updated.

As usual: You shall never rely on the source code comments, they will
only mislead you.
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Give the correct size when reserving the interrupt vector table.  It should be
a page not a single byte.
Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix __put_user_asm8() by jumping to the end label (3:) from the exception
handler, rather than jumping back to retry the second store instruction (label
2:).
Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix the preemption resume_kernel() routine by inverting the test to see
whether interrupts are off (IM7 is all enabled, not all disabled).

Furthermore, interrupts should be disabled on entry to resume_kernel() so that
they're correctly set for jumping to restore_all() and doing the need
reschedule test.
Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Discard low-prioriy Tx interrupts when closing an MN10300 on-chip serial port.

The MN10300 on-chip serial port uses three interrupts to manage its serial
ports:

 (1) A very high priority interrupt that drives virtual DMA for Rx.

 (2) A very high priority interrupt that drives virtual DMA for Tx.

 (3) A normal priority virtual interrupt that does the normal UART interrupt
     stuff and is shared between Rx and Tx.

mn10300_serial_stop_tx() only disables the high priority Tx interrupt.  It
doesn't also disable the normal priority one because it is shared with Rx.

However, the high priority interrupt may interrupt local_irq_disabled()
sections, and so may have queued up a low priority virtual interrupt whilst the
UART driver is asking for the Tx interrupt to be disabled.

The result of this can be an oops when we try to process the interrupt in
mn10300_serial_transmit_interrupt() as port->uart.info and port->uart.info->tty
may have gone away.

To deal with this, if either of those pointers is NULL, we make sure the
high-priority Tx interrupt is disabled and discard the interrupt.  The low
priority interrupt is disabled by the mn10300_serial_pic irq_chip table.
Signed-off-by: Akira Takeuchi <takeuchi.akr@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Include the linux/page.h header into the MN10300 kernel linker script thus
allowing us to use PAGE_SIZE macro instead of a numeric constant.

Also use the PERCPU macro instead of an explicit section definition.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: api - Disallow cryptomgr as a module if algorithms are built-in

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCIe: ASPM: Break out of endless loop waiting for PCI config bits to switch
  PCI: stop leaking 'slot_name' in pci_create_slot

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
  [IA64] SN: prevent IRQ retargetting in request_irq()
  [IA64] Fix section mismatch ioc3uart_init()/ioc3uart_submodule
  [IA64] Clear up section mismatch for ioc4_ide_attach_one.
  [IA64] Clear up section mismatch with arch_unregister_cpu()
  [IA64] Clear up section mismatch for sn_check_wars.
  [IA64] Updated the generic_defconfig to work with the 2.6.28-rc7 kernel.
  [IA64] Fix GRU compile error w/o CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  [IA64] eliminate NULL test and memset after alloc_bootmem
  [IA64] remove BUILD_BUG_ON from paravirt_getreg()

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: Better than nothing implementation of PCI mmap to fix X.

The pktcdvd created class devices only export some sysfs files,
but have no char dev_t registered in the driver.

At class device creation time they copy the dev_t value of the
block device to the char device, wich will register a new char
device in the driver core and userspace, with a conflicting dev_t
value.

In many cases the class devices dev_t just points to a random
USB device. This fixes the sysfs "duplicate entry" errors.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Acked-by: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  firewire: fw-ohci: fix IOMMU resource exhaustion
  ieee1394: node manager causes up to ~3.25s delay in freezing tasks