Reduce size of duplicated comments by switching to use SPDX identifier.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Driver misses the licence text or identifier, thus, append it here.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Reduce size of duplicated comments by switching to use SPDX identifier.

No functional change.

While here, correct MODULE_LICENSE() string to be aligned with license text.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Reduce size of duplicated comments by switching to use SPDX identifier.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Assign maintainer for dell_rbu driver, and reassign maintainer of dcdbas
from inactive maintainer (current maintainer is aware of this change--
see https://www.spinics.net/lists/platform-driver-x86/msg16336.html).
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Doug Warzecha <Douglas_Warzecha@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Move dcdbas to the more appropriate directory drivers/platform/x86.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Move dell_rbu to the more appropriate directory drivers/platform/x86.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

If the WSMT ACPI table is present and indicates that a fixed communication
buffer should be used, use the firmware-specified buffer instead of
allocating a buffer in memory for communications between the dcdbas driver
and firmare.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

The dell_rbu driver takes firmware update payloads and puts them in memory so
the system BIOS can find them after a reboot.  This sometimes fails (though
rarely), because the memory containing the payload is in the CPU cache but
never gets written back to main memory before the system is rebooted (CPU
cache contents are lost on reboot).

With this patch, the payload memory will be changed to uncachable to ensure
that the payload is actually in main memory before the system is rebooted.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

There is a table of Vendor/Model/Version {control data} in this driver,
but outside of the initial probe, the V/M/V is never used again, and
neither are any of the entries for platforms other than the one which
matches the running target.

By simply storing the {control data} for the matched platform, we can
mark the large table __initconst, which reduces the loaded driver size
by 20 percent.

Before:
	root@gw:~/git/linux-head# lsmod
	Module                  Size  Used by
	acerhdf                20480  0
	root@gw:~/git/linux-head#

After:
	root@gw:~/git/linux-head# lsmod
	Module                  Size  Used by
	acerhdf                16384  0
	root@gw:~/git/linux-head#

Cc: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>

These three functions are only called from the probe code which is
already marked __init and hence these can be __init as well.

Cc: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>

To fix:

  acerhdf: unknown (unsupported) BIOS version Gateway  /LT31   /v1.3307 , please report, aborting!

As can be seen in the context, the BIOS registers haven't changed in
the previous versions, so the assumption is they won't have changed
in this last update for this somewhat older platform either.

Cc: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>

Just like we avoid specifying actual block devices like sda for fdisk
and dd examples, we should not specify specific thermal zones here.

On the platform I was testing on, zone0 was acpitz, and zone1 was for
this acerhdf driver.  Make the printk such that it won't work with a
blind cut-and-paste, and force the user to determine which zone is
correct for this driver.

Cc: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>

This driver has two module parameters that allow an override of the
checks for matching model and BIOS version.  However, both parameters
expect you to choose an entry from the existing list of supported
systems, encoded within the driver itself.

Without the source, such as in a binary distribution, the end user
does not have access to this information, thus rendering the two
module parameters essentially useless.

Add a module parameter that allows the end user to dump the list
of make/model/versions so that they can then pick one that most
closely matches their own system.

Cc: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>

Normally, a module parameter for a BIOS check override implies "pretend
you support this version" (and the user will enter their local version).

However, this driver uses the model/BIOS module parameters in a way that
is "pretend my system is the supported model XYZ with BIOS version ABC."
which is less common.

Since the help strings don't make such a distinction, one gets this
somewhat frustrating scenario, where the user sees the error, enters
*their* BIOS version and then gets the same error:

  root@gw:~# modprobe acerhdf
  acerhdf: Acer Aspire One Fan driver, v.0.7.0
  acerhdf: unknown (unsupported) BIOS version Gateway  /LT31   /v1.3307 , please report, aborting!
  modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'acerhdf': Invalid argument

  root@gw:~# modprobe acerhdf force_bios=v1.3307
  acerhdf: Acer Aspire One Fan driver, v.0.7.0
  acerhdf: forcing BIOS version: v1.3307
  acerhdf: unknown (unsupported) BIOS version Gateway  /LT31   /v1.3307 , please report, aborting!
  modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'acerhdf': Invalid argument

Clarify the module param help text to make it clear that the driver
expects a choice from existing supported models/versions.

Cc: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Feuerer <peter@piie.net>

Replace custom grown macro with generic INTEL_CPU_FAM6() one.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

We were relying on the interrupt being shared with the ACPI SCI and the
ACPI core calling irq_set_wake. But that does not always happen on
Bay Trail devices, so we should do it ourselves.

This fixes wake from USB not working on various Bay Trail devices.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

The intel_int0002_vgpio driver was added to avoid an IRQ 9 storm on Cherry
Trail platforms.

When originally merged the CPU ID for Bay Trail SoCs was commented out
of the list of valid CPU IDs because we did not have any reports of the
IRQ storm on Bay Trail platforms.

We now have a report of the IRQ 9 storm on the Bay Trail based Thinkpad
Tablet 10 which is fixed by enabling this driver, so lets enable it on
Bay Trail too.

I've tested various other Bay Trail device with this driver enabled
without adverse side-effects.

BugLink: https://www.dpin.de/nf/finally-s0i3-is-there-thinkpad-tablet-10-sleeps-deeply-with-linux-kernel-4-15rc/#commentsReported-and-tested-by: Nicole Faerber <nicole@id3p.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Refer to the commit f1395edb ("platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Use
__func__ instead of write_ec_cmd in pr_err"), prefer using '"%s...",
__func__' to using 'read_ec_cmd' in read_ec_data.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xianwei <zhang.xianwei8@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Ike Panhc <ike.pan@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

ACPI PMIC subsystem listed me as a designated reviewer with
infradead email which is not what I want.

I'm using infradead email only for PDx86 related work. Thus, update
MAINTAINERS accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

This is the only location on kernel that has wrong spelling
of the container_of() helper. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

An ACPI buffer that was allocated was not being freed after use.
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>

ACPI buffers were being allocated but never freed.
Reported-by: Pinzhen Xu <pinzhen.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart (VMware) <dvhart@infradead.org>

Pull timer update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "New defines for the compat time* types so they can be shared between
  32bit and 64bit builds. Not used yet, but merging them now allows the
  actual conversions to be merged through different maintainer trees
  without dependencies

  We still have compat interfaces for 32bit on 64bit even with the new
  2038 safe timespec/val variants because pointer size is different. And
  for the old style timespec/val interfaces we need yet another 'compat'
  interface for both 32bit native and 32bit on 64bit"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  y2038: Provide aliases for compat helpers

Pull IDA updates from Matthew Wilcox:
 "A better IDA API:

      id = ida_alloc(ida, GFP_xxx);
      ida_free(ida, id);

  rather than the cumbersome ida_simple_get(), ida_simple_remove().

  The new IDA API is similar to ida_simple_get() but better named.  The
  internal restructuring of the IDA code removes the bitmap
  preallocation nonsense.

  I hope the net -200 lines of code is convincing"

* 'ida-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (29 commits)
  ida: Change ida_get_new_above to return the id
  ida: Remove old API
  test_ida: check_ida_destroy and check_ida_alloc
  test_ida: Convert check_ida_conv to new API
  test_ida: Move ida_check_max
  test_ida: Move ida_check_leaf
  idr-test: Convert ida_check_nomem to new API
  ida: Start new test_ida module
  target/iscsi: Allocate session IDs from an IDA
  iscsi target: fix session creation failure handling
  drm/vmwgfx: Convert to new IDA API
  dmaengine: Convert to new IDA API
  ppc: Convert vas ID allocation to new IDA API
  media: Convert entity ID allocation to new IDA API
  ppc: Convert mmu context allocation to new IDA API
  Convert net_namespace to new IDA API
  cb710: Convert to new IDA API
  rsxx: Convert to new IDA API
  osd: Convert to new IDA API
  sd: Convert to new IDA API
  ...

Pull gcc plugin fix from Kees Cook:
 "Lift gcc test into Kconfig. This is for better behavior when the
  kernel is built with Clang, reported by Stefan Agner"

* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.19-rc1-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  gcc-plugins: Disable when building under Clang

Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Kernel:
   - Improve kallsyms coverage
   - Add x86 entry trampolines to kcore
   - Fix ARM SPE handling
   - Correct PPC event post processing

  Tools:
   - Make the build system more robust
   - Small fixes and enhancements all over the place
   - Update kernel ABI header copies
   - Preparatory work for converting libtraceevnt to a shared library
   - License cleanups"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (100 commits)
  tools arch: Update arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S copy used in 'perf bench mem memcpy'
  tools arch x86: Update tools's copy of cpufeatures.h
  perf python: Fix pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu() interface
  perf mmap: Store real cpu number in 'struct perf_mmap'
  perf tools: Remove ext from struct kmod_path
  perf tools: Add gzip_is_compressed function
  perf tools: Add lzma_is_compressed function
  perf tools: Add is_compressed callback to compressions array
  perf tools: Move the temp file processing into decompress_kmodule
  perf tools: Use compression id in decompress_kmodule()
  perf tools: Store compression id into struct dso
  perf tools: Add compression id into 'struct kmod_path'
  perf tools: Make is_supported_compression() static
  perf tools: Make decompress_to_file() function static
  perf tools: Get rid of dso__needs_decompress() call in __open_dso()
  perf tools: Get rid of dso__needs_decompress() call in symbol__disassemble()
  perf tools: Get rid of dso__needs_decompress() call in read_object_code()
  tools lib traceevent: Change to SPDX License format
  perf llvm: Allow passing options to llc in addition to clang
  perf parser: Improve error message for PMU address filters
  ...

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Correct the L1TF fallout on 32bit and the off by one in the 'too much
   RAM for protection' calculation.

 - Add a helpful kernel message for the 'too much RAM' case

 - Unbreak the VDSO in case that the compiler desides to use indirect
   jumps/calls and emits retpolines which cannot be resolved because the
   kernel uses its own thunks, which does not work for the VDSO. Make it
   use the builtin thunks.

 - Re-export start_thread() which was unexported when the 32/64bit
   implementation was unified. start_thread() is required by modular
   binfmt handlers.

 - Trivial cleanups

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Suggest what to do on systems with too much RAM
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix off-by-one error when warning that system has too much RAM
  x86/kvm/vmx: Remove duplicate l1d flush definitions
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix overflow in l1tf_pfn_limit() on 32bit
  x86/process: Re-export start_thread()
  x86/mce: Add notifier_block forward declaration
  x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted

Pull irq update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of updats/fixes for the irq subsystem:

   - Allow GICv3 interrupts to be configured as wake-up sources to
     enable wakeup from suspend

   - Make the error handling of the STM32 irqchip init function work

   - A set of small cleanups and improvements"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-v3: Allow interrupt to be configured as wake-up sources
  irqchip/tango: Set irq handler and data in one go
  dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a774a1 support
  irqchip/s3c24xx: Remove unneeded comparison of unsigned long to 0
  irqchip/stm32: Fix init error handling
  irqchip/bcm7038-l1: Hide cpu offline callback when building for !SMP

Pull licking update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Mark the switch cases which fall through to the next case with the
  proper comment so the fallthrough compiler checks can be enabled"

* 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  futex: Mark expected switch fall-throughs

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm memory-failure update from Dave Jiang:
 "As it stands, memory_failure() gets thoroughly confused by dev_pagemap
  backed mappings. The recovery code has specific enabling for several
  possible page states and needs new enabling to handle poison in dax
  mappings.

  In order to support reliable reverse mapping of user space addresses:

   1/ Add new locking in the memory_failure() rmap path to prevent races
      that would typically be handled by the page lock.

   2/ Since dev_pagemap pages are hidden from the page allocator and the
      "compound page" accounting machinery, add a mechanism to determine
      the size of the mapping that encompasses a given poisoned pfn.

   3/ Given pmem errors can be repaired, change the speculatively
      accessed poison protection, mce_unmap_kpfn(), to be reversible and
      otherwise allow ongoing access from the kernel.

  A side effect of this enabling is that MADV_HWPOISON becomes usable
  for dax mappings, however the primary motivation is to allow the
  system to survive userspace consumption of hardware-poison via dax.
  Specifically the current behavior is:

     mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at af34214200
     {1}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action
     mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged
     {1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
     Memory failure: 0xaf34214: reserved kernel page still referenced by 1 users
     [..]
     Memory failure: 0xaf34214: recovery action for reserved kernel page: Failed
     mce: Memory error not recovered
     <reboot>

  ...and with these changes:

     Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x20cb00 at process virtual address 0x7f763dd00000
     Memory failure: 0x20cb00: Killing dax-pmd:5421 due to hardware memory corruption
     Memory failure: 0x20cb00: recovery action for dax page: Recovered

  Given all the cross dependencies I propose taking this through
  nvdimm.git with acks from Naoya, x86/core, x86/RAS, and of course dax
  folks"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errors
  x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()
  x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for "decoy" addresses
  mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages
  filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  mm, memory_failure: Collect mapping size in collect_procs()
  mm, madvise_inject_error: Let memory_failure() optionally take a page reference
  mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put
  mm, madvise_inject_error: Disable MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE for ZONE_DEVICE pages
  filesystem-dax: Set page->index
  device-dax: Set page->index
  device-dax: Enable page_mapping()
  device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dave Jiang:
 "Collection of misc libnvdimm patches for 4.19 submission:

   - Adding support to read locked nvdimm capacity.

   - Change test code to make DSM failure code injection an override.

   - Add support for calculate maximum contiguous area for namespace.

   - Add support for queueing a short ARS when there is on going ARS for
     nvdimm.

   - Allow NULL to be passed in to ->direct_access() for kaddr and pfn
     params.

   - Improve smart injection support for nvdimm emulation testing.

   - Fix test code that supports for emulating controller temperature.

   - Fix hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()

   - Fix a bug that causes user memory corruption when data returned to
     user for ars_status.

   - Maintainer updates for Ross Zwisler emails and adding Jan Kara to
     fsdax"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_misc' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm: fix ars_status output length calculation
  device-dax: avoid hang on error before devm_memremap_pages()
  tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection
  filesystem-dax: Do not request kaddr and pfn when not required
  md/dm-writecache: Don't request pointer dummy_addr when not required
  dax/super: Do not request a pointer kaddr when not required
  tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  s390, dcssblk: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  libnvdimm, pmem: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
  acpi/nfit: queue issuing of ars when an uc error notification comes in
  libnvdimm: Export max available extent
  libnvdimm: Use max contiguous area for namespace size
  MAINTAINERS: Add Jan Kara for filesystem DAX
  MAINTAINERS: update Ross Zwisler's email address
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override
  acpi, nfit: Prefer _DSM over _LSR for namespace label reads
  libnvdimm: Introduce locked DIMM capacity support

Pull ARM SoC late updates from Olof Johansson:
 "A couple of late-merged changes that would be useful to get in this
  merge window:

   - Driver support for reset of audio complex on Meson platforms. The
     audio driver went in this merge window, and these changes have been
     in -next for a while (just not in our tree).

   - Power management fixes for IOMMU on Rockchip platforms, getting
     closer to kexec working on them, including Chromebooks.

   - Another pass updating "arm,psci" -> "psci" for some properties that
     have snuck in since last time it was done"

* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  iommu/rockchip: Move irq request past pm_runtime_enable
  iommu/rockchip: Handle errors returned from PM framework
  arm64: rockchip: Force CONFIG_PM on Rockchip systems
  ARM: rockchip: Force CONFIG_PM on Rockchip systems
  arm64: dts: Fix various entry-method properties to reflect documentation
  reset: imx7: Fix always writing bits as 0
  reset: meson: add meson audio arb driver
  reset: meson: add dt-bindings for meson-axg audio arb

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - add build_{menu,n,g,x}config targets for compile-testing Kconfig

 - fix and improve recursive dependency detection in Kconfig

 - fix parallel building of menuconfig/nconfig

 - fix syntax error in clang-version.sh

 - suppress distracting log from syncconfig

 - remove obsolete "rpm" target

 - remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL(_STR) macro entirely

 - fix microblaze build with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE

 - move compiler test for dead code/data elimination to Kconfig

 - rename well-known LDFLAGS variable to KBUILD_LDFLAGS

 - misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: rename LDFLAGS to KBUILD_LDFLAGS
  kbuild: pass LDFLAGS to recordmcount.pl
  kbuild: test dead code/data elimination support in Kconfig
  initramfs: move gen_initramfs_list.sh from scripts/ to usr/
  vmlinux.lds.h: remove stale <linux/export.h> include
  export.h: remove VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR()
  Coccinelle: remove pci_alloc_consistent semantic to detect in zalloc-simple.cocci
  kbuild: make sorting initramfs contents independent of locale
  kbuild: remove "rpm" target, which is alias of "rpm-pkg"
  kbuild: Fix LOADLIBES rename in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
  kconfig: suppress "configuration written to .config" for syncconfig
  kconfig: fix "Can't open ..." in parallel build
  kbuild: Add a space after `!` to prevent parsing as file pattern
  scripts: modpost: check memory allocation results
  kconfig: improve the recursive dependency report
  kconfig: report recursive dependency involving 'imply'
  kconfig: error out when seeing recursive dependency
  kconfig: add build-only configurator targets
  scripts/dtc: consolidate include path options in Makefile

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A few small fixes for this merge window:

   - Locking imbalance fix for bcache (Shan Hai)

   - A few small fixes for wbt. One is a cleanup/prep, one is a fix for
     an existing issue, and the last two are fixes for changes that went
     into this merge window (me)"

* tag 'for-linus-20180825' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-wbt: don't maintain inflight counts if disabled
  blk-wbt: fix has-sleeper queueing check
  blk-wbt: use wq_has_sleeper() for wq active check
  blk-wbt: move disable check into get_limit()
  bcache: release dc->writeback_lock properly in bch_writeback_thread()

Pull UBIFS fix from Richard Weinberger:
 "Remove an empty file from UBIFS source"

* tag 'upstream-4.19-rc1-fix' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  ubifs: Remove empty file.h

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Three small SMB3 fixes, one for stable"

* tag '4.19-rc-smb3' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: update internal module version number for cifs.ko to 2.12
  cifs: check kmalloc before use
  cifs: check if SMB2 PDU size has been padded and suppress the warning
  cifs: create a define for how many iovs we need for an SMB2_open()

This is not normally noticeable, but repeated forks are unnecessarily
expensive because they repeatedly dirty the parent page tables during
the page table copy operation.

It's trivial to just avoid write protecting the page table entry if it
was already not writable.

This patch was inspired by

    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200447

which points to an ancient "waste time re-doing fork" issue in the
presence of lots of signals.

That bug was fixed by Eric Biederman's signal handling series
culminating in commit c3ad2c3b ("signal: Don't restart fork when
signals come in"), but the unnecessary work for repeated forks is still
work just fixing, particularly since the fix is trivial.

Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

At the point where r is being checked for different values, r is always
going to be equal to 2 as the previous if statements jump to end or end1
if r is not 2.  Hence the assignment to err can be simplified to just
err an assignment without any checks on the value or r.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1226737 ("Logically dead code")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>