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- 23 Feb, 2017 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
This the s390 version of commit c1bd55f9 ("x86: opt into HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, for both 32-bit and 64-bit"). Simply use the tls system call argument instead of extracting the tls argument by magic from the pt_regs structure. See commit 3033f14a ("clone: support passing tls argument via C rather than pt_regs magic") for more background. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 21 Feb, 2017 1 commit
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Currently, there's no good way to test for the presence of set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() helpers implemented by archs such as x86, arm, arm64 and s390. There's DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX and DEBUG_RODATA, however both don't really reflect that: set_memory_*() are also available even when DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX is turned off, and DEBUG_RODATA is set by parisc, but doesn't implement above functions. Thus, add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY that is selected by mentioned archs, where generic code can test against this. This also allows later on to move DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX out of the arch specific Kconfig to define it only once depending on ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY. Suggested-by:
Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 07 Feb, 2017 1 commit
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Laura Abbott authored
There are multiple architectures that support CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX. These options also now have the ability to be turned off at runtime. Move these to an architecture independent location and make these options def_bool y for almost all of those arches. Signed-off-by:
Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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- 24 Jan, 2017 1 commit
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Bart Van Assche authored
Reduce the kernel size by only building dma_noop_ops for those architectures that actually use it. This was suggested by Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by:
Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
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- 23 Nov, 2016 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
In order to make the cma infrastructure usable we need to add a small architecture backend which calls dma_contiguous_reserve. Otherwise we would end up with the cma allocator enabled, but no pool where memory can be allocated from. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 15 Nov, 2016 1 commit
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Stanislaw Gruszka authored
Only s390 and powerpc have hardware facilities allowing to measure cputimes scaled by frequency. On all other architectures utimescaled/stimescaled are equal to utime/stime (however they are accounted separately). Remove {u,s}timescaled accounting on all architectures except powerpc and s390, where those values are explicitly accounted in the proper places. Signed-off-by:
Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161031162143.GB12646@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- 11 Nov, 2016 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
This is the s390 variant of commit 15f4eae7 ("x86: Move thread_info into task_struct"). Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 08 Oct, 2016 2 commits
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Vineet Gupta authored
This came to light when implementing native 64-bit atomics for ARCv2. The atomic64 self-test code uses CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE to check whether atomic64_dec_if_positive() is available. It seems it was needed when not every arch defined it. However as of current code the Kconfig option seems needless - for CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 it is auto-enabled in lib/Kconfig and a generic definition of API is present lib/atomic64.c - arches with native 64-bit atomics select it in arch/*/Kconfig and define the API in their headers So I see no point in keeping the Kconfig option Compile tested for: - blackfin (CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64) - x86 (!CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64) - ia64 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473703083-8625-3-git-send-email-vgupta@synopsys.comSigned-off-by:
Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Yisheng Xie authored
Avoid making ifdef get pretty unwieldy if many ARCHs support gigantic page. No functional change with this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475227569-63446-2-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.comSigned-off-by:
Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com> Suggested-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by:
Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 20 Sep, 2016 2 commits
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Christian Borntraeger authored
This enables UBSAN for s390. We have to disable the null sanitizer as s390 code does access memory via a null pointer (the prefix page). Signed-off-by:
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Christian Borntraeger authored
most unaligned accesses are reasonable efficient (no kernel emulation) on s390, let's announce it This also - removes the ubsan false positives for unaligned accesses on s390 with default config - uses simpler arithmetic in several functions in several other areas of the kernel like ethernet frame classification Signed-off-by:
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 30 Aug, 2016 1 commit
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Josh Poimboeuf authored
There are three usercopy warnings which are currently being silenced for gcc 4.6 and newer: 1) "copy_from_user() buffer size is too small" compile warning/error This is a static warning which happens when object size and copy size are both const, and copy size > object size. I didn't see any false positives for this one. So the function warning attribute seems to be working fine here. Note this scenario is always a bug and so I think it should be changed to *always* be an error, regardless of CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS. 2) "copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct" compile warning This is another static warning which happens when I enable __compiletime_object_size() for new compilers (and CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS). It happens when object size is const, but copy size is *not*. In this case there's no way to compare the two at build time, so it gives the warning. (Note the warning is a byproduct of the fact that gcc has no way of knowing whether the overflow function will be called, so the call isn't dead code and the warning attribute is activated.) So this warning seems to only indicate "this is an unusual pattern, maybe you should check it out" rather than "this is a bug". I get 102(!) of these warnings with allyesconfig and the __compiletime_object_size() gcc check removed. I don't know if there are any real bugs hiding in there, but from looking at a small sample, I didn't see any. According to Kees, it does sometimes find real bugs. But the false positive rate seems high. 3) "Buffer overflow detected" runtime warning This is a runtime warning where object size is const, and copy size > object size. All three warnings (both static and runtime) were completely disabled for gcc 4.6 with the following commit: 2fb0815c ("gcc4: disable __compiletime_object_size for GCC 4.6+") That commit mistakenly assumed that the false positives were caused by a gcc bug in __compiletime_object_size(). But in fact, __compiletime_object_size() seems to be working fine. The false positives were instead triggered by #2 above. (Though I don't have an explanation for why the warnings supposedly only started showing up in gcc 4.6.) So remove warning #2 to get rid of all the false positives, and re-enable warnings #1 and #3 by reverting the above commit. Furthermore, since #1 is a real bug which is detected at compile time, upgrade it to always be an error. Having done all that, CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS is no longer needed. Signed-off-by:
Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 09 Aug, 2016 1 commit
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Cornelia Huck authored
There only ever have been two host implementations of the old s390-virtio (pre-ccw) transport: the experimental kuli userspace, and qemu. As qemu switched its default to ccw with 2.4 (with most users having used ccw well before that) and removed the old transport entirely in 2.6, s390-virtio probably hasn't been in active use for quite some time and is therefore likely to bitrot. Let's start the slow march towards removing the code by deprecating it. Note that this also deprecates the early virtio console code, which has been causing trouble in the guest without being wired up in any relevant hypervisor code. Acked-by:
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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- 26 Jul, 2016 1 commit
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Kees Cook authored
Enables CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY checks on s390. Signed-off-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
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- 28 Jun, 2016 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
Now that hopefully all inline assemblies have been converted to single basic blocks we can enable kcov on s390. Note that this patch does not disable as many files on s390 like the x86 variant does. Right now I didn't see a reason to do that, however additional files or directories can be excluded at any time. The runtime overhead seems to be quite high. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 13 Jun, 2016 2 commits
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Heiko Carstens authored
The z13 machine added a fourth level to the cpu topology information. The new top level is called drawer. A drawer contains two books, which used to be the top level. Adding this additional scheduling domain did show performance improvements for some workloads of up to 8%, while there don't seem to be any workloads impacted in a negative way. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Sebastian Ott authored
Use dynamically allocated irq descriptors on s390 which allows us to get rid of the s390 specific config option PCI_NR_MSI and exploit more MSI interrupts. Also the size of the kernel image is reduced by 131K (using performance_defconfig). Signed-off-by:
Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 21 May, 2016 3 commits
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Zhaoxiu Zeng authored
The binary GCD algorithm is based on the following facts: 1. If a and b are all evens, then gcd(a,b) = 2 * gcd(a/2, b/2) 2. If a is even and b is odd, then gcd(a,b) = gcd(a/2, b) 3. If a and b are all odds, then gcd(a,b) = gcd((a-b)/2, b) = gcd((a+b)/2, b) Even on x86 machines with reasonable division hardware, the binary algorithm runs about 25% faster (80% the execution time) than the division-based Euclidian algorithm. On platforms like Alpha and ARMv6 where division is a function call to emulation code, it's even more significant. There are two variants of the code here, depending on whether a fast __ffs (find least significant set bit) instruction is available. This allows the unpredictable branches in the bit-at-a-time shifting loop to be eliminated. If fast __ffs is not available, the "even/odd" GCD variant is used. I use the following code to benchmark: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #define swap(a, b) \ do { \ a ^= b; \ b ^= a; \ a ^= b; \ } while (0) unsigned long gcd0(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r; if (a < b) { swap(a, b); } if (b == 0) return a; while ((r = a % b) != 0) { a = b; b = r; } return b; } unsigned long gcd1(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd2(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } unsigned long gcd3(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; b >>= __builtin_ctzl(b); if (b == 1) return r & -r; for (;;) { a >>= __builtin_ctzl(a); if (a == 1) return r & -r; if (a == b) return a << __builtin_ctzl(r); if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; } } unsigned long gcd4(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) { unsigned long r = a | b; if (!a || !b) return r; r &= -r; while (!(b & r)) b >>= 1; if (b == r) return r; for (;;) { while (!(a & r)) a >>= 1; if (a == r) return r; if (a == b) return a; if (a < b) swap(a, b); a -= b; a >>= 1; if (a & r) a += b; a >>= 1; } } static unsigned long (*gcd_func[])(unsigned long a, unsigned long b) = { gcd0, gcd1, gcd2, gcd3, gcd4, }; #define TEST_ENTRIES (sizeof(gcd_func) / sizeof(gcd_func[0])) #if defined(__x86_64__) #define rdtscll(val) do { \ unsigned long __a,__d; \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d)); \ (val) = ((unsigned long long)__a) | (((unsigned long long)__d)<<32); \ } while(0) static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { unsigned long long start, end; unsigned long long ret; unsigned long gcd_res; rdtscll(start); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); rdtscll(end); if (end >= start) ret = end - start; else ret = ~0ULL - start + 1 + end; *res = gcd_res; return ret; } #else static inline struct timespec read_time(void) { struct timespec time; clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &time); return time; } static inline unsigned long long diff_time(struct timespec start, struct timespec end) { struct timespec temp; if ((end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) < 0) { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec - 1; temp.tv_nsec = 1000000000ULL + end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } else { temp.tv_sec = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec; temp.tv_nsec = end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec; } return temp.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + temp.tv_nsec; } static unsigned long long benchmark_gcd_func(unsigned long (*gcd)(unsigned long, unsigned long), unsigned long a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *res) { struct timespec start, end; unsigned long gcd_res; start = read_time(); gcd_res = gcd(a, b); end = read_time(); *res = gcd_res; return diff_time(start, end); } #endif static inline unsigned long get_rand() { if (sizeof(long) == 8) return (unsigned long)rand() << 32 | rand(); else return rand(); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { unsigned int seed = time(0); int loops = 100; int repeats = 1000; unsigned long (*res)[TEST_ENTRIES]; unsigned long long elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; int i, j, k; for (;;) { int opt = getopt(argc, argv, "n:r:s:"); /* End condition always first */ if (opt == -1) break; switch (opt) { case 'n': loops = atoi(optarg); break; case 'r': repeats = atoi(optarg); break; case 's': seed = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10); break; default: /* You won't actually get here. */ break; } } res = malloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * TEST_ENTRIES * loops); memset(elapsed, 0, sizeof(elapsed)); srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); /* Do we have args? */ unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); unsigned long long min_elapsed[TEST_ENTRIES]; for (k = 0; k < repeats; k++) { for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { unsigned long long tmp = benchmark_gcd_func(gcd_func[i], a, b, &res[j][i]); if (k == 0 || min_elapsed[i] > tmp) min_elapsed[i] = tmp; } } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) elapsed[i] += min_elapsed[i]; } for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) printf("gcd%d: elapsed %llu\n", i, elapsed[i]); k = 0; srand(seed); for (j = 0; j < loops; j++) { unsigned long a = get_rand(); unsigned long b = argc > optind ? strtoul(argv[optind], NULL, 10) : get_rand(); for (i = 1; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) { if (res[j][i] != res[j][0]) break; } if (i < TEST_ENTRIES) { if (k == 0) { k = 1; fprintf(stderr, "Error:\n"); } fprintf(stderr, "gcd(%lu, %lu): ", a, b); for (i = 0; i < TEST_ENTRIES; i++) fprintf(stderr, "%ld%s", res[j][i], i < TEST_ENTRIES - 1 ? ", " : "\n"); } } if (k == 0) fprintf(stderr, "PASS\n"); free(res); return 0; } Compiled with "-O2", on "VirtualBox 4.4.0-22-generic #38-Ubuntu x86_64" got: zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 10174 gcd1: elapsed 2120 gcd2: elapsed 2902 gcd3: elapsed 2039 gcd4: elapsed 2812 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9309 gcd1: elapsed 2280 gcd2: elapsed 2822 gcd3: elapsed 2217 gcd4: elapsed 2710 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9589 gcd1: elapsed 2098 gcd2: elapsed 2815 gcd3: elapsed 2030 gcd4: elapsed 2718 PASS zhaoxiuzeng@zhaoxiuzeng-VirtualBox:~/develop$ ./gcd -r 500000 -n 10 gcd0: elapsed 9914 gcd1: elapsed 2309 gcd2: elapsed 2779 gcd3: elapsed 2228 gcd4: elapsed 2709 PASS [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid #defining a CONFIG_ variable] Signed-off-by:
Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
George Spelvin <linux@horizon.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Petr Mladek authored
printk() takes some locks and could not be used a safe way in NMI context. The chance of a deadlock is real especially when printing stacks from all CPUs. This particular problem has been addressed on x86 by the commit a9edc880 ("x86/nmi: Perform a safe NMI stack trace on all CPUs"). The patchset brings two big advantages. First, it makes the NMI backtraces safe on all architectures for free. Second, it makes all NMI messages almost safe on all architectures (the temporary buffer is limited. We still should keep the number of messages in NMI context at minimum). Note that there already are several messages printed in NMI context: WARN_ON(in_nmi()), BUG_ON(in_nmi()), anything being printed out from MCE handlers. These are not easy to avoid. This patch reuses most of the code and makes it generic. It is useful for all messages and architectures that support NMI. The alternative printk_func is set when entering and is reseted when leaving NMI context. It queues IRQ work to copy the messages into the main ring buffer in a safe context. __printk_nmi_flush() copies all available messages and reset the buffer. Then we could use a simple cmpxchg operations to get synchronized with writers. There is also used a spinlock to get synchronized with other flushers. We do not longer use seq_buf because it depends on external lock. It would be hard to make all supported operations safe for a lockless use. It would be confusing and error prone to make only some operations safe. The code is put into separate printk/nmi.c as suggested by Steven Rostedt. It needs a per-CPU buffer and is compiled only on architectures that call nmi_enter(). This is achieved by the new HAVE_NMI Kconfig flag. The are MN10300 and Xtensa architectures. We need to clean up NMI handling there first. Let's do it separately. The patch is heavily based on the draft from Peter Zijlstra, see https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/327 [arnd@arndb.de: printk-nmi: use %zu format string for size_t] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: min_t->min - all types are size_t here] Signed-off-by:
Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Suggested-by:
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Suggested-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> [arm part] Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jiri Slaby authored
Define HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for archs which want to do something in exit_thread. For others, let's define exit_thread as an empty inline. This is a cleanup before we change the prototype of exit_thread to accept a task parameter. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips] Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 16 May, 2016 1 commit
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Daniel Borkmann authored
Split the HAVE_BPF_JIT into two for distinguishing cBPF and eBPF JITs. Current cBPF ones: # git grep -n HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/ arch/arm/Kconfig:44: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/mips/Kconfig:18: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT if !CPU_MICROMIPS arch/powerpc/Kconfig:129: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT arch/sparc/Kconfig:35: select HAVE_CBPF_JIT Current eBPF ones: # git grep -n HAVE_EBPF_JIT arch/ arch/arm64/Kconfig:61: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT arch/s390/Kconfig:126: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if PACK_STACK && HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES arch/x86/Kconfig:94: select HAVE_EBPF_JIT if X86_64 Later code also needs this facility to check for eBPF JITs. Signed-off-by:
Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by:
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 21 Apr, 2016 2 commits
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Martin Schwidefsky authored
The current default processor type is z900. The BPF jit compiler depends on PACK_STACK && HAVE_MARCH_Z196_FEATURES. To have the BPF jit code included in compiles with 'make allmodconfig' set the default processor type to z196. Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Martin Schwidefsky authored
Analog to git commit 0c8c0f03 "x86/fpu, sched: Dynamically allocate 'struct fpu'" move the struct fpu to the end of the struct thread_struct, set CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT and add the setup_task_size() function to calculate the correct size fo the task struct. For the performance_defconfig this increases the size of struct task_struct from 7424 bytes to 7936 bytes (MACHINE_HAS_VX==1) or 7552 bytes (MACHINE_HAS_VX==0). The dynamic allocation of the struct fpu is removed. The slab cache uses an 8KB block for the task struct in all cases, there is enough room for the struct fpu. For MACHINE_HAS_VX==1 each task now needs 512 bytes less memory. Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 15 Apr, 2016 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
Make sure that s390 appears to be a big endian machine by defining this config option. Without this s390 appears to be little endian as seen by e.g. the recordmount script: "perl ./scripts/recordmcount.pl "s390" "little" "64"" This has no practical impact within the script since the endian variable is only evaluated for mips. However there are already a couple of common code places which evaluate this config option. None of them is relevant for s390 currently though. To avoid any issues in the future (and fix the recordmcount oddity) add the new config option. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 17 Mar, 2016 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
git commit d2aa1aca ("mm/init: Add 'rodata=off' boot cmdline parameter to disable read-only kernel mappings") adds a bogus warning to the console which states that s390 does not support kernel memory protection. This however is not true. We do support that since a couple of years however in a different way than the author of the above named patch expected. To get rid of the misleading message implement the mark_rodata_ro function and emit a message which states the amount of memory which was write protected already earlier. This is the same what parisc currently does. We currently do not support the kernel parameter "rodata=off" which would allow to write to the rodata section again. However since we have this feature since years without any problems there is no reason to add support for this. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 08 Mar, 2016 2 commits
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Bjorn Helgaas authored
Include pci/hotplug/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig, so arches don't have to source both pci/Kconfig and pci/hotplug/Kconfig. Note that this effectively adds pci/hotplug/Kconfig to the following arches, because they already sourced drivers/pci/Kconfig but they previously did not source drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig: alpha arm avr32 frv m68k microblaze mn10300 sparc unicore32 Inspired-by-patch-from: Bogicevic Sasa <brutallesale@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Bogicevic Sasa authored
Include pci/pcie/Kconfig directly from pci/Kconfig, so arches don't have to source both pci/Kconfig and pci/pcie/Kconfig. Note that this effectively adds pci/pcie/Kconfig to the following arches, because they already sourced drivers/pci/Kconfig but they previously did not source drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig: alpha avr32 blackfin frv m32r m68k microblaze mn10300 parisc sparc unicore32 xtensa [bhelgaas: changelog, source pci/pcie/Kconfig at top of pci/Kconfig, whitespace] Signed-off-by:
Sasa Bogicevic <brutallesale@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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- 02 Mar, 2016 1 commit
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Christian Borntraeger authored
As virtio-ccw will have dma ops, we can no longer default to the zPCI ones. Make use of dev_archdata to keep the dma_ops per device. The pci devices now use that to override the default, and the default is changed to use the noop ops for everything that does not specify a device specific one. To compile without PCI support we will enable HAS_DMA all the time, via the default config in lib/Kconfig. Signed-off-by:
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Acked-by:
Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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- 24 Feb, 2016 1 commit
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Heiko Carstens authored
Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 21 Jan, 2016 1 commit
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Christoph Hellwig authored
Move the generic implementation to <linux/dma-mapping.h> now that all architectures support it and remove the HAVE_DMA_ATTR Kconfig symbol now that everyone supports them. [valentinrothberg@gmail.com: remove leftovers in Kconfig] Signed-off-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 16 Jan, 2016 1 commit
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Will Deacon authored
As illustrated by commit a3afe70b ("[S390] latencytop s390 support."), HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT is defined by an architecture to advertise an implementation of save_stack_trace_tsk. However, as of 9212ddb5 ("stacktrace: provide save_stack_trace_tsk() weak alias") a dummy implementation is provided if STACKTRACE=y. Given that LATENCYTOP already depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT and selects STACKTRACE, we can remove HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT altogether. Signed-off-by:
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Acked-by:
Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 09 Jan, 2016 1 commit
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Dan Williams authored
Let all the archs that implement devmem_is_allowed() opt-in to a common definition of CONFIG_STRICT_DEVM in lib/Kconfig.debug. Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by:
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [heiko: drop 'default y' for s390] Acked-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Suggested-by:
Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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- 30 Dec, 2015 2 commits
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Heiko Carstens authored
Use CONFIG_TOPOLOGY which selects CONFIG_SCHED_* all over the place to reduce the random usage of the previous config options. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Heiko Carstens authored
s390 is always 64 bit. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 03 Nov, 2015 1 commit
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Christian Borntraeger authored
Depending on the gcc version we can use builtin_bswap instead of architecture functions. Doing so is better than the inline assembly version of load reverse for two reasons: - the sequence of load reversed, apply constant mask, save reversed can be optimized to load, apply reversed mask, save - builtins are slightly better to optimize e.g. gcc instruction scheduler cannot optimize grouping on inline assemblies. To enable set we have to ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP. bloat-o-meter results: add/remove: 1/1 grow/shrink: 75/533 up/down: 1711/-9394 (-7683) Suggested-by:
David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 14 Oct, 2015 1 commit
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Martin Schwidefsky authored
Use bit 2**1 of the pte and bit 2**14 of the pmd for the soft dirty bit. The fault mechanism to do dirty tracking is already in place. Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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- 06 Oct, 2015 1 commit
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Gerald Schaefer authored
This adds an IOMMU API implementation for s390 PCI devices. Reviewed-by:
Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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- 10 Sep, 2015 1 commit
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Dave Young authored
There are two kexec load syscalls, kexec_load another and kexec_file_load. kexec_file_load has been splited as kernel/kexec_file.c. In this patch I split kexec_load syscall code to kernel/kexec.c. And add a new kconfig option KEXEC_CORE, so we can disable kexec_load and use kexec_file_load only, or vice verse. The original requirement is from Ted Ts'o, he want kexec kernel signature being checked with CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG enabled. But kexec-tools use kexec_load syscall can bypass the checking. Vivek Goyal proposed to create a common kconfig option so user can compile in only one syscall for loading kexec kernel. KEXEC/KEXEC_FILE selects KEXEC_CORE so that old config files still work. Because there's general code need CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, so I updated all the architecture Kconfig with a new option KEXEC_CORE, and let KEXEC selects KEXEC_CORE in arch Kconfig. Also updated general kernel code with to kexec_load syscall. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 04 Aug, 2015 2 commits
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Philipp Hachtmann authored
Signed-off-by:
Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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Michael Holzheu authored
NUMA emulation (aka fake NUMA) distributes the available memory to nodes without using real topology information about the physical memory of the machine. Splitting the system memory into nodes replicates the memory management structures for each node. Particularly each node has its own "mm locks" and its own "kswapd" task. For large systems, under certain conditions, this results in improved system performance and/or latency based on reduced pressure on the mm locks and the kswapd tasks. NUMA emulation distributes CPUs to nodes while respecting the original machine topology information. This is done by trying to avoid to separate CPUs which reside on the same book or even on the same MC. Because the current Linux scheduler code requires a stable cpu to node mapping, cores are pinned to nodes when the first CPU thread is set online. This patch is based on the initial implementation from Philipp Hachtmann. Signed-off-by:
Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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