This reverts commit 120c41d3.

The patch doesn't add the corresponding documentation bits to the
media infrastructure uAPI DocBook. Also, they're for 3D formats,
with requre further discussions.
Requested-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Requested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>

While https was always supported on linuxtv.org, only in
Dec 3 2015 the website is using valid certificates.

As we're planning to drop pure http support on some
future, change all references at the media subsystem
to point to the https URL instead.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

While https was always supported on linuxtv.org, only in
Dec 3 2015 the website is using valid certificates.

As we're planning to drop pure http support on some
future, change the references at DRM include and at
the ipu-v3 driver to point to the https://linuxtv.org
URL instead.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

While https was always supported on linuxtv.org, only in
Dec 3 2015 the website is using valid certificates.

As we're planning to drop pure http support on some
future, change the http://linuxtv.org references at firmware/WHENCE
file to point to https://linuxtv.org instead.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

While https was always supported on linuxtv.org, only in
Dec 3 2015 the website is using valid certificates.

As we're planning to drop pure http support on some
future, change all references at MAINTAINERS file
to point to the https URL instead.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

'struct timeval tv' and 'struct timeval now' is used to calculate the
elapsed time. 'LIRC_SFH506_DELAY' is a delay t_phl in usecs.

32-bit systems using 'struct timeval' will break in the year 2038,
so we have to replace that code with more appropriate types.
This patch changes the lirc_parallel.c file of  media: lirc driver
to use ktime_t.

ktime_get() is  better than using do_gettimeofday(),
because it uses the monotonic clock. ktime_sub is used
to subtract two ktime variables. ktime_to_us() is used to
convert ktime to microsecond.

New ktime_t variable timeout, is added in lirc_off(),to improve
clarity. Introduced a new ktime_t variable in lirc_lirc_irq_handler()
function, to avoid the use of signal variable for storing
seconds in the first part of this function as later it uses
a time unit that is defined by the global "timer" variable.
This makes it more clear.

ktime_set() is used to set a value in seconds to a value in
nanosecond so that ktime_compare() can be used appropriately.
ktime_compare() is used to compare two ktime values.
ktime_add_ns() is used to increment a ktime value by 1 sec.

One comment is also shifted a line up, as it was creating a 80
character warning.

Build tested it. Also tested it with sparse.
Signed-off-by: Tapasweni Pathak <tapaswenipathak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

'struct timeval presstime' and 'struct timeval tv' is used to
calculate the time since the last button press.

32-bit systems using 'struct timeval' will break in the year 2038,
so we have to replace that code with more appropriate types.
This patch changes the media: lirc driver to use ktime_t.

ktime_get() is  better than using do_gettimeofday(), because it uses
the monotonic clock. ktime_sub() are used to subtract two ktime
variables. 'ms' is only used to check how much time has passed by comparing
to 250. So instead of using expensive ktime_to_ms() call, it has been
changed to hold nanoseconds by using ktime_to_ns().

Build tested it. Tested with sparse too.
Signed-off-by: Tapasweni Pathak <tapaswenipathak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

'struct timeval tv' is used to get current time.
'static struct timeval lasttv' is used to get last interrupt time.

32-bit systems using 'struct timeval' will break in the year 2038,
so we have to replace that code with more appropriate types.
This patch changes the lirc_serial.c file of media: lirc to use
ktime_t.

ktime_get() is  better than using do_gettimeofday(),
because it uses the monotonic clock. ktime_sub is used
to subtract two ktime variables. The check to test time
going backwards is also removed. Intialization to static
variable is also removed. ktime_to_us() is used to convert
ktime_t to microsecond value. deltv is changed to delkt, a
ktime_t type varibale from long to assign the ktime_sub value
directly. ktime_compare is used to compare delkt with 15
seconds, which is changed to a nanosecond value by using
ktime_set().

Build tested it.
Signed-off-by: Tapasweni Pathak <tapaswenipathak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Fixes a warning message found by checkpatch.pl WARNING:
	suspect code indent for conditional statements
Signed-off-by: Joseph Marrero <jmarrero@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Without I get this error for by dvb-card:
  tda10071: Unknown symbol devm_regmap_init_i2c (err 0)
  cx23885_dvb_register() dvb_register failed err = -22
  cx23885_dev_setup() Failed to register dvb adapters on VID_B
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Calling synchronize_irq() right before free_irq() is quite useless. On one
hand the IRQ can easily fire again before free_irq() is entered, on the
other hand free_irq() itself calls synchronize_irq() internally (in a race
condition free way), before any state associated with the IRQ is freed.

Patch was generated using the following semantic patch:
// <smpl>
@@
expression irq;
@@
-synchronize_irq(irq);
 free_irq(irq, ...);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Now that that the decoder modules are loaded on-demand we can move
loading the lirc module to rc_register_device directly and remove
unneeded functions and comments.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>

It works only for HVR-4400/HVR-5500.
For WinTV-HVR-930C-HD it fails with bad/no reception
for unknown reasons.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The current si2165_set_frontend() function actually works only for DVB-T.
Split it into two functions, preparing the code to support DVB-C.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Use si2165_write_reg_list() to do the DVB-T mode initialization altogether.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

si2165_set_if_freq_shift() needs to call get_if_frequency() in order to do
the right shift. Add such logic inside the function, simplifying the logic
for the callers.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The TS config is fixed, so no need to write it for each tune.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Datasheet says they must be rewritten after reset.
But it only makes sense to write them when trying to tune afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

It is common the need of writing a table of values. Add a function to provide a
helper to address such case. This will allow further code cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Add support for Intel DS4 depth camera in uvc driver.
This includes adding new uvc GUIDs for the new pixel formats,
adding new V4L pixel format definition to user api headers,
and updating the uvc driver GUID-to-4cc tables with the new formats.

Change-Id: If240d95a7d4edc8dcc3e02d58cd8267a6bbf6fcb
Tested-by: Greenberg, Aviv D <aviv.d.greenberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aviv Greenberg <aviv.d.greenberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The cx2341x_handler_ops structures are never modified, so declare them as
const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The snd_tea575x_ops structures are never modified, so declare them as
const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Add the new match_reduced_fps argument to v4l2_match_dv_timings().
Depending on the situation you may or may not desire to match the
reduced_fps flag. Typically only HDMI transmitters will need to
check for this flag.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Linux 4.4-rc2

Several PCI media drivers got broken on Kernel 4.4-rc1, due to
pci_set_dma_mask() regressions. So, we need to add those fixes back
for the media drivers to work again.

* tag 'v4.4-rc2': (335 commits)
  Linux 4.4-rc2
  slab/slub: adjust kmem_cache_alloc_bulk API
  slub: add missing kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk
  slub: fix kmem cgroup bug in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk
  slub: optimize bulk slowpath free by detached freelist
  slub: support for bulk free with SLUB freelists
  parisc: Map kernel text and data on huge pages
  parisc: Add Huge Page and HUGETLBFS support
  parisc: Use long branch to do_syscall_trace_exit
  parisc: Increase initial kernel mapping to 32MB on 64bit kernel
  parisc: Initialize the fault vector earlier in the boot process.
  parisc: Add defines for Huge page support
  parisc: Drop unused MADV_xxxK_PAGES flags from asm/mman.h
  serial: export fsl8250_handle_irq
  serial: 8250_mid: Add missing dependency
  tty: audit: Fix audit source
  serial: etraxfs-uart: Fix crash
  serial: fsl_lpuart: Fix earlycon support
  bcm63xx_uart: Use the device name when registering an interrupt
  tty: Fix direct use of tty buffer work
  ...

Merge slub bulk allocator updates from Andrew Morton:
 "This missed the merge window because I was waiting for some repairs to
  come in.  Nothing actually uses the bulk allocator yet and the changes
  to other code paths are pretty small.  And the net guys are waiting
  for this so they can start merging the client code"

More comments from Jesper Dangaard Brouer:
 "The kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() call, in mm/slub.c, were included in
  previous kernel.  The present version contains a bug.  Vladimir
  Davydov noticed it contained a bug, when kernel is compiled with
  CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM (see commit 03ec0ed5: "slub: fix kmem cgroup
  bug in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk").  Plus the mem cgroup counterpart in
  kmem_cache_free_bulk() were missing (see commit 03374518 "slub:
  add missing kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk").

  I don't consider the fix stable-material because there are no in-tree
  users of the API.

  But with known bugs (for memcg) I cannot start using the API in the
  net-tree"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  slab/slub: adjust kmem_cache_alloc_bulk API
  slub: add missing kmem cgroup support to kmem_cache_free_bulk
  slub: fix kmem cgroup bug in kmem_cache_alloc_bulk
  slub: optimize bulk slowpath free by detached freelist
  slub: support for bulk free with SLUB freelists

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small tty/serial driver fixes for 4.4-rc2 that resolve
  some reported problems.

  All have been in linux-next, full details are in the shortlog below"

* tag 'tty-4.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  serial: export fsl8250_handle_irq
  serial: 8250_mid: Add missing dependency
  tty: audit: Fix audit source
  serial: etraxfs-uart: Fix crash
  serial: fsl_lpuart: Fix earlycon support
  bcm63xx_uart: Use the device name when registering an interrupt
  tty: Fix direct use of tty buffer work
  tty: Fix tty_send_xchar() lock order inversion

Pull staging/IIO fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some staging and iio driver fixes for 4.4-rc2.  All of these
  are in response to issues that have been reported and have been in
  linux-next for a while"

* tag 'staging-4.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  Revert "Staging: wilc1000: coreconfigurator: Drop unneeded wrapper functions"
  iio: adc: xilinx: Fix VREFN scale
  iio: si7020: Swap data byte order
  iio: adc: vf610_adc: Fix division by zero error
  iio:ad7793: Fix ad7785 product ID
  iio: ad5064: Fix ad5629/ad5669 shift
  iio:ad5064: Make sure ad5064_i2c_write() returns 0 on success
  iio: lpc32xx_adc: fix warnings caused by enabling unprepared clock
  staging: iio: select IRQ_WORK for IIO_DUMMY_EVGEN
  vf610_adc: Fix internal temperature calculation

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of USB fixes and new device ids for 4.4-rc2.  All
  have been in linux-next and the details are in the shortlog"

* tag 'usb-4.4-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (28 commits)
  usblp: do not set TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before lock
  USB: MAINTAINERS: cxacru
  usb: kconfig: fix warning of select USB_OTG
  USB: option: add XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems
  xhci: Fix a race in usb2 LPM resume, blocking U3 for usb2 devices
  usb: xhci: fix checking ep busy for CFC
  xhci: Workaround to get Intel xHCI reset working more reliably
  usb: chipidea: imx: fix a possible NULL dereference
  usb: chipidea: usbmisc_imx: fix a possible NULL dereference
  usb: chipidea: otg: gadget module load and unload support
  usb: chipidea: debug: disable usb irq while role switch
  ARM: dts: imx27.dtsi: change the clock information for usb
  usb: chipidea: imx: refine clock operations to adapt for all platforms
  usb: gadget: atmel_usba_udc: Expose correct device speed
  usb: musb: enable usb_dma parameter
  usb: phy: phy-mxs-usb: fix a possible NULL dereference
  usb: dwc3: gadget: let us set lower max_speed
  usb: musb: fix tx fifo flush handling
  usb: gadget: f_loopback: fix the warning during the enumeration
  usb: dwc2: host: Fix remote wakeup when not in DWC2_L2
  ...

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:

 - Fix a flood of annoying build warnings

 - A number of fixes for Atheros 79xx platforms

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: ath79: Add a machine entry for booting OF machines
  MIPS: ath79: Fix the size of the MISC INTC registers in ar9132.dtsi
  MIPS: ath79: Fix the DDR control initialization on ar71xx and ar934x
  MIPS: Fix flood of warnings about comparsion being always true.

Pull parisc update from Helge Deller:
 "This patchset adds Huge Page and HUGETLBFS support for parisc"

Honestly, the hugepage support should have gone through in the merge
window, and is not really an rc-time fix.  But it only touches
arch/parisc, and I cannot find it in myself to care.  If one of the
three parisc users notices a breakage, I will point at Helge and make
rude farting noises.

* 'parisc-4.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Map kernel text and data on huge pages
  parisc: Add Huge Page and HUGETLBFS support
  parisc: Use long branch to do_syscall_trace_exit
  parisc: Increase initial kernel mapping to 32MB on 64bit kernel
  parisc: Initialize the fault vector earlier in the boot process.
  parisc: Add defines for Huge page support
  parisc: Drop unused MADV_xxxK_PAGES flags from asm/mman.h
  parisc: Drop definition of start_thread_som for HP-UX SOM binaries
  parisc: Fix wrong comment regarding first pmd entry flags

Pull perf tool fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A couple of fixes for perf tools:

   - Build system updates

   - Plug a memory leak in an error path of perf probe

   - Tear down probes correctly when adding fails

   - Fixes to the perf symbol handling

   - Fix ordering of event processing in buildid-list

   - Fix per DSO filtering in the histogram browser"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf probe: Clear probe_trace_event when add_probe_trace_event() fails
  perf probe: Fix memory leaking on failure by clearing all probe_trace_events
  perf inject: Also re-pipe lost_samples event
  perf buildid-list: Requires ordered events
  perf symbols: Fix dso lookup by long name and missing buildids
  perf symbols: Allow forcing reading of non-root owned files by root
  perf hists browser: The dso can be obtained from popup_action->ms.map->dso
  perf hists browser: Fix 'd' hotkey action to filter by DSO
  perf symbols: Rebuild rbtree when adjusting symbols for kcore
  tools: Add a "make all" rule
  tools: Actually install tmon in the install rule

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update contains:

   - MPX updates for handling 32bit processes

   - A fix for a long standing bug in 32bit signal frame handling
     related to FPU/XSAVE state

   - Handle get_xsave_addr() correctly in KVM

   - Fix SMAP check under paravirtualization

   - Add a comment to the static function trace entry to avoid further
     confusion about the difference to dynamic tracing"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Fix SMAP check in PVOPS environments
  x86/ftrace: Add comment on static function tracing
  x86/fpu: Fix get_xsave_addr() behavior under virtualization
  x86/fpu: Fix 32-bit signal frame handling
  x86/mpx: Fix 32-bit address space calculation
  x86/mpx: Do proper get_user() when running 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels

Adjust kmem_cache_alloc_bulk API before we have any real users.

Adjust API to return type 'int' instead of previously type 'bool'.  This
is done to allow future extension of the bulk alloc API.

A future extension could be to allow SLUB to stop at a page boundary, when
specified by a flag, and then return the number of objects.

The advantage of this approach, would make it easier to make bulk alloc
run without local IRQs disabled.  With an approach of cmpxchg "stealing"
the entire c->freelist or page->freelist.  To avoid overshooting we would
stop processing at a slab-page boundary.  Else we always end up returning
some objects at the cost of another cmpxchg.

To keep compatible with future users of this API linking against an older
kernel when using the new flag, we need to return the number of allocated
objects with this API change.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Initial implementation missed support for kmem cgroup support in
kmem_cache_free_bulk() call, add this.

If CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM is not enabled, the compiler should be smart enough
to not add any asm code.

Incoming bulk free objects can belong to different kmem cgroups, and
object free call can happen at a later point outside memcg context.  Thus,
we need to keep the orig kmem_cache, to correctly verify if a memcg object
match against its "root_cache" (s->memcg_params.root_cache).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The call slab_pre_alloc_hook() interacts with kmemgc and is not allowed to
be called several times inside the bulk alloc for loop, due to the call to
memcg_kmem_get_cache().

This would result in hitting the VM_BUG_ON in __memcg_kmem_get_cache.

As suggested by Vladimir Davydov, change slab_post_alloc_hook() to be able
to handle an array of objects.

A subtle detail is, loop iterator "i" in slab_post_alloc_hook() must have
same type (size_t) as size argument.  This helps the compiler to easier
realize that it can remove the loop, when all debug statements inside loop
evaluates to nothing.  Note, this is only an issue because the kernel is
compiled with GCC option: -fno-strict-overflow

In slab_alloc_node() the compiler inlines and optimizes the invocation of
slab_post_alloc_hook(s, flags, 1, &object) by removing the loop and access
object directly.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Suggested-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This change focus on improving the speed of object freeing in the
"slowpath" of kmem_cache_free_bulk.

The calls slab_free (fastpath) and __slab_free (slowpath) have been
extended with support for bulk free, which amortize the overhead of
the (locked) cmpxchg_double.

To use the new bulking feature, we build what I call a detached
freelist.  The detached freelist takes advantage of three properties:

 1) the free function call owns the object that is about to be freed,
    thus writing into this memory is synchronization-free.

 2) many freelist's can co-exist side-by-side in the same slab-page
    each with a separate head pointer.

 3) it is the visibility of the head pointer that needs synchronization.

Given these properties, the brilliant part is that the detached
freelist can be constructed without any need for synchronization.  The
freelist is constructed directly in the page objects, without any
synchronization needed.  The detached freelist is allocated on the
stack of the function call kmem_cache_free_bulk.  Thus, the freelist
head pointer is not visible to other CPUs.

All objects in a SLUB freelist must belong to the same slab-page.
Thus, constructing the detached freelist is about matching objects
that belong to the same slab-page.  The bulk free array is scanned is
a progressive manor with a limited look-ahead facility.

Kmem debug support is handled in call of slab_free().

Notice kmem_cache_free_bulk no longer need to disable IRQs. This
only slowed down single free bulk with approx 3 cycles.

Performance data:
 Benchmarked[1] obj size 256 bytes on CPU i7-4790K @ 4.00GHz

SLUB fastpath single object quick reuse: 47 cycles(tsc) 11.931 ns

To get stable and comparable numbers, the kernel have been booted with
"slab_merge" (this also improve performance for larger bulk sizes).

Performance data, compared against fallback bulking:

bulk -  fallback bulk            - improvement with this patch
   1 -  62 cycles(tsc) 15.662 ns - 49 cycles(tsc) 12.407 ns- improved 21.0%
   2 -  55 cycles(tsc) 13.935 ns - 30 cycles(tsc) 7.506 ns - improved 45.5%
   3 -  53 cycles(tsc) 13.341 ns - 23 cycles(tsc) 5.865 ns - improved 56.6%
   4 -  52 cycles(tsc) 13.081 ns - 20 cycles(tsc) 5.048 ns - improved 61.5%
   8 -  50 cycles(tsc) 12.627 ns - 18 cycles(tsc) 4.659 ns - improved 64.0%
  16 -  49 cycles(tsc) 12.412 ns - 17 cycles(tsc) 4.495 ns - improved 65.3%
  30 -  49 cycles(tsc) 12.484 ns - 18 cycles(tsc) 4.533 ns - improved 63.3%
  32 -  50 cycles(tsc) 12.627 ns - 18 cycles(tsc) 4.707 ns - improved 64.0%
  34 -  96 cycles(tsc) 24.243 ns - 23 cycles(tsc) 5.976 ns - improved 76.0%
  48 -  83 cycles(tsc) 20.818 ns - 21 cycles(tsc) 5.329 ns - improved 74.7%
  64 -  74 cycles(tsc) 18.700 ns - 20 cycles(tsc) 5.127 ns - improved 73.0%
 128 -  90 cycles(tsc) 22.734 ns - 27 cycles(tsc) 6.833 ns - improved 70.0%
 158 -  99 cycles(tsc) 24.776 ns - 30 cycles(tsc) 7.583 ns - improved 69.7%
 250 - 104 cycles(tsc) 26.089 ns - 37 cycles(tsc) 9.280 ns - improved 64.4%

Performance data, compared current in-kernel bulking:

bulk - curr in-kernel  - improvement with this patch
   1 -  46 cycles(tsc) - 49 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-3) -6.5%
   2 -  27 cycles(tsc) - 30 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-3) -11.1%
   3 -  21 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-2) -9.5%
   4 -  18 cycles(tsc) - 20 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-2) -11.1%
   8 -  17 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:-1) -5.9%
  16 -  18 cycles(tsc) - 17 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles: 1)  5.6%
  30 -  18 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles: 0)  0.0%
  32 -  18 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles: 0)  0.0%
  34 -  78 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:55) 70.5%
  48 -  60 cycles(tsc) - 21 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:39) 65.0%
  64 -  49 cycles(tsc) - 20 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:29) 59.2%
 128 -  69 cycles(tsc) - 27 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:42) 60.9%
 158 -  79 cycles(tsc) - 30 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:49) 62.0%
 250 -  86 cycles(tsc) - 37 cycles(tsc) - improved (cycles:49) 57.0%

Performance with normal SLUB merging is significantly slower for
larger bulking.  This is believed to (primarily) be an effect of not
having to share the per-CPU data-structures, as tuning per-CPU size
can achieve similar performance.

bulk - slab_nomerge   -  normal SLUB merge
   1 -  49 cycles(tsc) - 49 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0
   2 -  30 cycles(tsc) - 30 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0
   3 -  23 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0
   4 -  20 cycles(tsc) - 20 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0
   8 -  18 cycles(tsc) - 18 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0
  16 -  17 cycles(tsc) - 17 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:0
  30 -  18 cycles(tsc) - 23 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:5
  32 -  18 cycles(tsc) - 22 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:4
  34 -  23 cycles(tsc) - 22 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:-1
  48 -  21 cycles(tsc) - 22 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:1
  64 -  20 cycles(tsc) - 48 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:28
 128 -  27 cycles(tsc) - 57 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:30
 158 -  30 cycles(tsc) - 59 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:29
 250 -  37 cycles(tsc) - 56 cycles(tsc) - merge slower with cycles:19

Joint work with Alexander Duyck.

[1] https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel/blob/master/kernel/mm/slab_bulk_test01.c

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: BUG_ON -> WARN_ON;return]
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make it possible to free a freelist with several objects by adjusting API
of slab_free() and __slab_free() to have head, tail and an objects counter
(cnt).

Tail being NULL indicate single object free of head object.  This allow
compiler inline constant propagation in slab_free() and
slab_free_freelist_hook() to avoid adding any overhead in case of single
object free.

This allows a freelist with several objects (all within the same
slab-page) to be free'ed using a single locked cmpxchg_double in
__slab_free() and with an unlocked cmpxchg_double in slab_free().

Object debugging on the free path is also extended to handle these
freelists.  When CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is enabled it will also detect if
objects don't belong to the same slab-page.

These changes are needed for the next patch to bulk free the detached
freelists it introduces and constructs.

Micro benchmarking showed no performance reduction due to this change,
when debugging is turned off (compiled with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>