This throws away the old x86-specific functions in favor of the generic
optimized version.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This adds a new generic optimized strnlen_user() function that uses the
<asm/word-at-a-time.h> infrastructure to portably do efficient string
handling.

In many ways, strnlen is much simpler than strncpy, and in particular we
can always pre-align the words we load from memory.  That means that all
the worries about alignment etc are a non-issue, so this one can easily
be used on any architecture.  You obviously do have to do the
appropriate word-at-a-time.h macros.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This changes the interfaces in <asm/word-at-a-time.h> to be a bit more
complicated, but a lot more generic.

In particular, it allows us to really do the operations efficiently on
both little-endian and big-endian machines, pretty much regardless of
machine details.  For example, if you can rely on a fast population
count instruction on your architecture, this will allow you to make your
optimized <asm/word-at-a-time.h> file with that.

NOTE! The "generic" version in include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h is
not truly generic, it actually only works on big-endian.  Why? Because
on little-endian the generic algorithms are wasteful, since you can
inevitably do better. The x86 implementation is an example of that.

(The only truly non-generic part of the asm-generic implementation is
the "find_zero()" function, and you could make a little-endian version
of it.  And if the Kbuild infrastructure allowed us to pick a particular
header file, that would be lovely)

The <asm/word-at-a-time.h> functions are as follows:

 - WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS: specific constants that the algorithm
   uses.

 - has_zero(): take a word, and determine if it has a zero byte in it.
   It gets the word, the pointer to the constant pool, and a pointer to
   an intermediate "data" field it can set.

   This is the "quick-and-dirty" zero tester: it's what is run inside
   the hot loops.

 - "prep_zero_mask()": take the word, the data that has_zero() produced,
   and the constant pool, and generate an *exact* mask of which byte had
   the first zero.  This is run directly *outside* the loop, and allows
   the "has_zero()" function to answer the "is there a zero byte"
   question without necessarily getting exactly *which* byte is the
   first one to contain a zero.

   If you do multiple byte lookups concurrently (eg "hash_name()", which
   looks for both NUL and '/' bytes), after you've done the prep_zero_mask()
   phase, the result of those can be or'ed together to get the "either
   or" case.

 - The result from "prep_zero_mask()" can then be fed into "find_zero()"
   (to find the byte offset of the first byte that was zero) or into
   "zero_bytemask()" (to find the bytemask of the bytes preceding the
   zero byte).

   The existence of zero_bytemask() is optional, and is not necessary
   for the normal string routines.  But dentry name hashing needs it, so
   if you enable DENTRY_WORD_AT_A_TIME you need to expose it.

This changes the generic strncpy_from_user() function and the dentry
hashing functions to use these modified word-at-a-time interfaces.  This
gets us back to the optimized state of the x86 strncpy that we lost in
the previous commit when moving over to the generic version.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The generic strncpy_from_user() is not really optimal, since it is
designed to work on both little-endian and big-endian.  And on
little-endian you can simplify much of the logic to find the first zero
byte, since little-endian arithmetic doesn't have to worry about the
carry bit propagating into earlier bytes (only later bytes, which we
don't care about).

But I have patches to make the generic routines use the architecture-
specific <asm/word-at-a-time.h> infrastructure, so that we can regain
the little-endian optimizations.  But before we do that, switch over to
the generic routines to make the patches each do just one well-defined
thing.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull dma-buf updates from Sumit Semwal:
 "Here's the first signed-tag pull request for dma-buf framework.  It
  includes the following key items:
   - mmap support
   - vmap support
   - related documentation updates

  These are needed by various drivers to allow mmap/vmap of dma-buf
  shared buffers.  Dave Airlie has some prime patches dependent on the
  vmap pull as well."

* tag 'tag-for-linus-3.5' of git://git.linaro.org/people/sumitsemwal/linux-dma-buf:
  dma-buf: add initial vmap documentation
  dma-buf: minor documentation fixes.
  dma-buf: add vmap interface
  dma-buf: mmap support

Pull slave-dmaengine updates from Vinod Koul:
 "Nothing exciting this time, odd fixes in a bunch of drivers"

* 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: take maxburst from slave configuration
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: remove ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLA constant
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: remove some at_dma_slave comments
  dma: imx-sdma: make channel0 operations atomic
  dmaengine: Fixup dmaengine_prep_slave_single() to be actually useful
  dmaengine: Use dma_sg_len(sg) instead of sg->length
  dmaengine: Use sg_dma_address instead of sg_phys
  DMA: PL330: Remove duplicate header file inclusion
  dma: imx-sdma: keep the callbacks invoked in the tasklet
  dmaengine: dw_dma: add Device Tree probing capability
  dmaengine: dw_dmac: Add clk_{un}prepare() support
  dma/amba-pl08x: add support for the Nomadik variant
  dma/amba-pl08x: check for terminal count status only

Pull CMA and ARM DMA-mapping updates from Marek Szyprowski:
 "These patches contain two major updates for DMA mapping subsystem
  (mainly for ARM architecture).  First one is Contiguous Memory
  Allocator (CMA) which makes it possible for device drivers to allocate
  big contiguous chunks of memory after the system has booted.

  The main difference from the similar frameworks is the fact that CMA
  allows to transparently reuse the memory region reserved for the big
  chunk allocation as a system memory, so no memory is wasted when no
  big chunk is allocated.  Once the alloc request is issued, the
  framework migrates system pages to create space for the required big
  chunk of physically contiguous memory.

  For more information one can refer to nice LWN articles:

   - 'A reworked contiguous memory allocator':
		http://lwn.net/Articles/447405/

   - 'CMA and ARM':
		http://lwn.net/Articles/450286/

   - 'A deep dive into CMA':
		http://lwn.net/Articles/486301/

   - and the following thread with the patches and links to all previous
     versions:
		https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/4/3/204

  The main client for this new framework is ARM DMA-mapping subsystem.

  The second part provides a complete redesign in ARM DMA-mapping
  subsystem.  The core implementation has been changed to use common
  struct dma_map_ops based infrastructure with the recent updates for
  new dma attributes merged in v3.4-rc2.  This allows to use more than
  one implementation of dma-mapping calls and change/select them on the
  struct device basis.  The first client of this new infractructure is
  dmabounce implementation which has been completely cut out of the
  core, common code.

  The last patch of this redesign update introduces a new, experimental
  implementation of dma-mapping calls on top of generic IOMMU framework.
  This lets ARM sub-platform to transparently use IOMMU for DMA-mapping
  calls if one provides required IOMMU hardware.

  For more information please refer to the following thread:
		http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg175729.html

  The last patch merges changes from both updates and provides a
  resolution for the conflicts which cannot be avoided when patches have
  been applied on the same files (mainly arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c)."

Acked by Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
 "Yup, this one please.  It's had much work, plenty of review and I
  think even Russell is happy with it."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping: (28 commits)
  ARM: dma-mapping: use PMD size for section unmap
  cma: fix migration mode
  ARM: integrate CMA with DMA-mapping subsystem
  X86: integrate CMA with DMA-mapping subsystem
  drivers: add Contiguous Memory Allocator
  mm: trigger page reclaim in alloc_contig_range() to stabilise watermarks
  mm: extract reclaim code from __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim()
  mm: Serialize access to min_free_kbytes
  mm: page_isolation: MIGRATE_CMA isolation functions added
  mm: mmzone: MIGRATE_CMA migration type added
  mm: page_alloc: change fallbacks array handling
  mm: page_alloc: introduce alloc_contig_range()
  mm: compaction: export some of the functions
  mm: compaction: introduce isolate_freepages_range()
  mm: compaction: introduce map_pages()
  mm: compaction: introduce isolate_migratepages_range()
  mm: page_alloc: remove trailing whitespace
  ARM: dma-mapping: add support for IOMMU mapper
  ARM: dma-mapping: use alloc, mmap, free from dma_ops
  ARM: dma-mapping: remove redundant code and do the cleanup
  ...

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/include/asm/dma-mapping.h

Pull sound update from Takashi Iwai:
 "This is the second updates for 3.5-rc1.  It's mainly for OMAP4 HDMI
  updates and the device tree updates for OMAP, in addition to a couple
  of PCM accuray improvement and Realtek ALC269VD codec support."

* tag 'sound-3.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (21 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Add new codec support for ALC269VD
  ALSA: core: group read of pointer, tstamp and jiffies
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Rename sound card source file
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Make sound card naming more generic
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Make build config options more generic
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Expand capabilities of the HDMI DAI
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Improve how the display state is verified
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Expand configuration of hw_params
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Use the DSS audio interface
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Create a structure for private data of the CPU DAI
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Change error values in HDMI CPU DAI
  ASoC: OMAP: HDMI: Update the platform device names
  ASoC: omap-abe-twl6040: Introduce driver data for runtime parameters
  ASoC: omap-abe-twl6040: Move Digital Mic widget into dapm table
  ASoC: omap-abe-twl6040: Keep only one snd_soc_dai_link structure
  ASoC: omap-dmic: Add device tree bindings
  ASoC: omap-mcpdm: Add device tree bindings
  ASoC: omap-mcbsp: buffer size constraint only applies to playback stream
  ASoC: omap-mcbsp: Use the common interrupt line if supported by the SoC
  ASoC: omap-mcbsp: Remove unused FRAME dma_op_mode
  ...

Pull VGA-switcheroo audio client support for HD-audio from Takashi Iwai.

This depended on the recent drm pull.

* tag 'hda-switcheroo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - unlock on error in azx_interrupt()
  ALSA: hda - Support VGA-switcheroo
  ALSA: hda - Export snd_hda_lock_devices()
  ALSA: hda - Check the dead HDMI audio controller by vga-switcheroo

Pull CRIS changes from Jesper Nilsson:
 "No major changes here, but fixes some compile errors for CRIS, some
  small style issues, some documentation and as a bonus nukes a couple
  of obsolete rtc-files and related code."

* tag 'cris-for-linus' of git://jni.nu/cris:
  cris: Remove old legacy "-traditional" flag from arch-v10/lib/Makefile
  CRIS: Remove legacy RTC drivers
  cris/mm/fault.c: Port OOM changes to do_page_fault
  cris:fix the wrong function declear
  CRIS: Add _sdata to vmlinux.lds.S
  cris: posix_types.h, include asm-generic/posix_types.h
  CRIS: Update documentation
  cris/arch-v32: cryptocop: Use kzalloc
  net:removed the unused variable
  cris:removed the unused variable
  CRISv32: Correct name of read_mostly section.

Pull MMC changes from Chris Ball
 - at91-mci: This driver will be replaced by atmel-mci in 3.7.
 - atmel-mci: Add support for old at91-mci hardware.
 - dw_mmc: Allow multiple controllers; this previously caused
   corruption.
 - imxmmc: Remove this driver, replaced by mxcmmc.
 - mmci: Add device tree support.
 - omap: Allow multiple controllers.
 - omap_hsmmc: Auto CMD12, DDR support.
 - tegra: Support SD 3.0 spec.

Fix up the usual trivial conflicts in feature-removal-schedule.txt

* tag 'mmc-merge-for-3.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc: (38 commits)
  mmc: at91-mci: this driver is now deprecated
  mmc: omap_hsmmc: pass IRQF_ONESHOT to request_threaded_irq
  mmc: block: Allow disabling 512B sector size emulation
  mmc: atmel-mci: add debug logs
  mmc: atmel-mci: add support for version lower than v2xx
  mmc: atmel-mci: change the state machine for compatibility with old IP
  mmc: atmel-mci: the r/w proof capability lack was not well managed
  mmc: dw_mmc: Fixed sdio interrupt mask bit setting bug
  mmc: omap: convert to module_platform_driver
  mmc: omap: make it behave well as a module
  mmc: omap: convert to per instance workqueue
  mmc: core: Remove dead code
  mmc: card: Avoid null pointer dereference
  mmc: core: Prevent eMMC VCC supply to be cut from late init
  mmc: dw_mmc: make multiple instances of dw_mci_card_workqueue
  mmc: queue: remove redundant memsets
  mmc: queue: rename mmc_request function
  mmc: core: skip card initialization if power class selection fails
  mmc: core: fix the signaling 1.8V for HS200
  mmc: core: fix the decision of HS200/DDR card-type
  ...

As per commits 2922585b ("lib: Sparc's strncpy_from_user is generic
enough, move under lib/") and 92ae03f2 ("x86: merge 32/64-bit
versions of 'strncpy_from_user()' and speed it up"), and corresponding
discussion on linux-arch.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull ext2, ext3 and quota fixes from Jan Kara:
 "Interesting bits are:
   - removal of a special i_mutex locking subclass (I_MUTEX_QUOTA) since
     quota code does not need i_mutex anymore in any unusual way.
   - backport (from ext4) of a fix of a checkpointing bug (missing cache
     flush) that could lead to fs corruption on power failure

  The rest are just random small fixes & cleanups."

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  ext2: trivial fix to comment for ext2_free_blocks
  ext2: remove the redundant comment for ext2_export_ops
  ext3: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
  quota: Get rid of nested I_MUTEX_QUOTA locking subclass
  quota: Use precomputed value of sb_dqopt in dquot_quota_sync
  ext2: Remove i_mutex use from ext2_quota_write()
  reiserfs: Remove i_mutex use from reiserfs_quota_write()
  ext4: Remove i_mutex use from ext4_quota_write()
  ext3: Remove i_mutex use from ext3_quota_write()
  quota: Fix double lock in add_dquot_ref() with CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
  jbd: Write journal superblock with WRITE_FUA after checkpointing
  jbd: protect all log tail updates with j_checkpoint_mutex
  jbd: Split updating of journal superblock and marking journal empty
  ext2: do not register write_super within VFS
  ext2: Remove s_dirt handling
  ext2: write superblock only once on unmount
  ext3: update documentation with barrier=1 default
  ext3: remove max_debt in find_group_orlov()
  jbd: Refine commit writeout logic

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>

Some minor inline documentation fixes for gaps resulting from new patches.
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>

The main requirement I have for this interface is for scanning out
using the USB gpu devices. Since these devices have to read the
framebuffer on updates and linearly compress it, using kmaps
is a major overhead for every update.

v2: fix warn issues pointed out by Sylwester Nawrocki.

v3: fix compile !CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER and add _GPL for now
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>

Compared to Rob Clark's RFC I've ditched the prepare/finish hooks
and corresponding ioctls on the dma_buf file. The major reason for
that is that many people seem to be under the impression that this is
also for synchronization with outstanding asynchronous processsing.
I'm pretty massively opposed to this because:

- It boils down reinventing a new rather general-purpose userspace
  synchronization interface. If we look at things like futexes, this
  is hard to get right.
- Furthermore a lot of kernel code has to interact with this
  synchronization primitive. This smells a look like the dri1 hw_lock,
  a horror show I prefer not to reinvent.
- Even more fun is that multiple different subsystems would interact
  here, so we have plenty of opportunities to create funny deadlock
  scenarios.

I think synchronization is a wholesale different problem from data
sharing and should be tackled as an orthogonal problem.

Now we could demand that prepare/finish may only ensure cache
coherency (as Rob intended), but that runs up into the next problem:
We not only need mmap support to facilitate sw-only processing nodes
in a pipeline (without jumping through hoops by importing the dma_buf
into some sw-access only importer), which allows for a nicer
ION->dma-buf upgrade path for existing Android userspace. We also need
mmap support for existing importing subsystems to support existing
userspace libraries. And a loot of these subsystems are expected to
export coherent userspace mappings.

So prepare/finish can only ever be optional and the exporter /needs/
to support coherent mappings. Given that mmap access is always
somewhat fallback-y in nature I've decided to drop this optimization,
instead of just making it optional. If we demonstrate a clear need for
this, supported by benchmark results, we can always add it in again
later as an optional extension.

Other differences compared to Rob's RFC is the above mentioned support
for mapping a dma-buf through facilities provided by the importer.
Which results in mmap support no longer being optional.

Note that this dma-buf mmap patch does _not_ support every possible
insanity an existing subsystem could pull of with mmap: Because it
does not allow to intercept pagefaults and shoot down ptes importing
subsystems can't add some magic of their own at these points (e.g. to
automatically synchronize with outstanding rendering or set up some
special resources). I've done a cursory read through a few mmap
implementions of various subsytems and I'm hopeful that we can avoid
this (and the complexity it'd bring with it).

Additonally I've extended the documentation a bit to explain the hows
and whys of this mmap extension.

In case we ever want to add support for explicitly cache maneged
userspace mmap with a prepare/finish ioctl pair, we could specify that
userspace needs to mmap a different part of the dma_buf, e.g. the
range starting at dma_buf->size up to dma_buf->size*2. This works
because the size of a dma_buf is invariant over it's lifetime. The
exporter would obviously need to fall back to coherent mappings for
both ranges if a legacy clients maps the coherent range and the
architecture cannot suppor conflicting caching policies. Also, this
would obviously be optional and userspace needs to be able to fall
back to coherent mappings.

v2:
- Spelling fixes from Rob Clark.
- Compile fix for !DMA_BUF from Rob Clark.
- Extend commit message to explain how explicitly cache managed mmap
  support could be added later.
- Extend the documentation with implementations notes for exporters
  that need to manually fake coherency.

v3:
- dma_buf pointer initialization goof-up noticed by Rebecca Schultz
  Zavin.

Cc: Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Rebecca Schultz Zavin <rebecca@android.com>
Acked-by: Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-Off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>

Also fix some settings applied only for ALC269VB.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull KVM changes from Avi Kivity:
 "Changes include additional instruction emulation, page-crossing MMIO,
  faster dirty logging, preventing the watchdog from killing a stopped
  guest, module autoload, a new MSI ABI, and some minor optimizations
  and fixes.  Outside x86 we have a small s390 and a very large ppc
  update.

  Regarding the new (for kvm) rebaseless workflow, some of the patches
  that were merged before we switch trees had to be rebased, while
  others are true pulls.  In either case the signoffs should be correct
  now."

Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S and arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h.

I suspect the kvm_para.h resolution ends up doing the "do I have cpuid"
check effectively twice (it was done differently in two different
commits), but better safe than sorry ;)

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (125 commits)
  KVM: make asm-generic/kvm_para.h have an ifdef __KERNEL__ block
  KVM: s390: onereg for timer related registers
  KVM: s390: epoch difference and TOD programmable field
  KVM: s390: KVM_GET/SET_ONEREG for s390
  KVM: s390: add capability indicating COW support
  KVM: Fix mmu_reload() clash with nested vmx event injection
  KVM: MMU: Don't use RCU for lockless shadow walking
  KVM: VMX: Optimize %ds, %es reload
  KVM: VMX: Fix %ds/%es clobber
  KVM: x86 emulator: convert bsf/bsr instructions to emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte()
  KVM: VMX: unlike vmcs on fail path
  KVM: PPC: Emulator: clean up SPR reads and writes
  KVM: PPC: Emulator: clean up instruction parsing
  kvm/powerpc: Add new ioctl to retreive server MMU infos
  kvm/book3s: Make kernel emulated H_PUT_TCE available for "PR" KVM
  KVM: PPC: bookehv: Fix r8/r13 storing in level exception handler
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable IRQs during exit handling
  KVM: PPC: Fix PR KVM on POWER7 bare metal
  KVM: PPC: Fix stbux emulation
  KVM: PPC: bookehv: Use lwz/stw instead of PPC_LL/PPC_STL for 32-bit fields
  ...

Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "Features:
   * Extend the APIC ops implementation and add IRQ_WORKER vector
     support so that 'perf' can work properly.
   * Fix self-ballooning code, and balloon logic when booting as initial
     domain.
   * Move array printing code to generic debugfs
   * Support XenBus domains.
   * Lazily free grants when a domain is dead/non-existent.
   * In M2P code use batching calls
  Bug-fixes:
   * Fix NULL dereference in allocation failure path (hvc_xen)
   * Fix unbinding of IRQ_WORKER vector during vCPU hot-unplug
   * Fix HVM guest resume - we would leak an PIRQ value instead of
     reusing the existing one."

Fix up add-add onflicts in arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c due to addition of
apic ipi interface next to the new apic_id functions.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.5-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen: do not map the same GSI twice in PVHVM guests.
  hvc_xen: NULL dereference on allocation failure
  xen: Add selfballoning memory reservation tunable.
  xenbus: Add support for xenbus backend in stub domain
  xen/smp: unbind irqworkX when unplugging vCPUs.
  xen: enter/exit lazy_mmu_mode around m2p_override calls
  xen/acpi/sleep: Enable ACPI sleep via the __acpi_os_prepare_sleep
  xen: implement IRQ_WORK_VECTOR handler
  xen: implement apic ipi interface
  xen/setup: update VA mapping when releasing memory during setup
  xen/setup: Combine the two hypercall functions - since they are quite similar.
  xen/setup: Populate freed MFNs from non-RAM E820 entries and gaps to E820 RAM
  xen/setup: Only print "Freeing XXX-YYY pfn range: Z pages freed" if Z > 0
  xen/gnttab: add deferred freeing logic
  debugfs: Add support to print u32 array in debugfs
  xen/p2m: An early bootup variant of set_phys_to_machine
  xen/p2m: Collapse early_alloc_p2m_middle redundant checks.
  xen/p2m: Allow alloc_p2m_middle to call reserve_brk depending on argument
  xen/p2m: Move code around to allow for better re-usage.

Pull sparc changes from David S. Miller:
 "This has the generic strncpy_from_user() implementation architectures
  can now use, which we've been developing on linux-arch over the past
  few days.

  For good measure I ran both a 32-bit and a 64-bit glibc testsuite run,
  and the latter of which pointed out an adjustment I needed to make to
  sparc's user_addr_max() definition.  Linus, you were right, STACK_TOP
  was not the right thing to use, even on sparc itself :-)

  From Sam Ravnborg, we have a conversion of sparc32 over to the common
  alloc_thread_info_node(), since the aspect which originally blocked
  our doing so (sun4c) has been removed."

Fix up trivial arch/sparc/Kconfig and lib/Makefile conflicts.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc:
  sparc: Fix user_addr_max() definition.
  lib: Sparc's strncpy_from_user is generic enough, move under lib/
  kernel: Move REPEAT_BYTE definition into linux/kernel.h
  sparc: Increase portability of strncpy_from_user() implementation.
  sparc: Optimize strncpy_from_user() zero byte search.
  sparc: Add full proper error handling to strncpy_from_user().
  sparc32: use the common implementation of alloc_thread_info_node()

Pull XFS update from Ben Myers:

 - Removal of xfsbufd
 - Background CIL flushes have been moved to a workqueue.
 - Fix to xfs_check_page_type applicable to filesystems where
   blocksize < page size
 - Fix for stale data exposure when extsize hints are used.
 - A series of xfs_buf cache cleanups.
 - Fix for XFS_IOC_ALLOCSP
 - Cleanups for includes and removal of xfs_lrw.[ch].
 - Moved all busy extent handling to it's own file so that it is easier
   to merge with userspace.
 - Fix for log mount failure.
 - Fix to enable inode reclaim during quotacheck at mount time.
 - Fix for delalloc quota accounting.
 - Fix for memory reclaim deadlock on agi buffer.
 - Fixes for failed writes and to clean up stale delalloc blocks.
 - Fix to use GFP_NOFS in blkdev_issue_flush
 - SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE support

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (57 commits)
  xfs: add trace points for log forces
  xfs: fix memory reclaim deadlock on agi buffer
  xfs: fix delalloc quota accounting on failure
  xfs: protect xfs_sync_worker with s_umount semaphore
  xfs: introduce SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE support
  xfs: make xfs_extent_busy_trim not static
  xfs: make XBF_MAPPED the default behaviour
  xfs: flush outstanding buffers on log mount failure
  xfs: Properly exclude IO type flags from buffer flags
  xfs: clean up xfs_bit.h includes
  xfs: move xfs_do_force_shutdown() and kill xfs_rw.c
  xfs: move xfs_get_extsz_hint() and kill xfs_rw.h
  xfs: move xfs_fsb_to_db to xfs_bmap.h
  xfs: clean up busy extent naming
  xfs: move busy extent handling to it's own file
  xfs: move xfsagino_t to xfs_types.h
  xfs: use iolock on XFS_IOC_ALLOCSP calls
  xfs: kill XBF_DONTBLOCK
  xfs: kill xfs_read_buf()
  xfs: kill XBF_LOCK
  ...

Pull more relocation fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "These are additional symbols that have been found to either be
  absolute or look like they might end up being absolute on one version
  of GNU ld or another.  Unfortunately we have since that a different
  GNU ld version, 2.21, can generate bogus absolute symbols; again, this
  would have caused a malfunctioning kernel on x86-32 if relocated.

  The relocs.c changes changed silent corruption to a build time error.

  It is worth noting that if the various barrier symbols we use were
  more consistent in the namespace used this probably could be reduced
  to a single regexp; if nothing else it looks like there is migration
  toward a common __(start|stop)___.* namespace."

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, relocs: Add jiffies and jiffies_64 to the relative whitelist
  x86-32, relocs: Whitelist more symbols for ld bug workaround

Pull GPIO driver changes from Grant Likely:
 "Lots of gpio changes, both to core code and drivers.

  Changes do touch architecture code to remove the need for separate
  arm/gpio.h includes in most architectures.

  Some new drivers are added, and a number of gpio drivers are converted
  to use irq_domains for gpio inputs used as interrupts.  Device tree
  support has been amended to allow multiple gpio_chips to use the same
  device tree node.

  Remaining changes are primarily bug fixes."

* tag 'gpio-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (33 commits)
  gpio/generic: initialize basic_mmio_gpio shadow variables properly
  gpiolib: Remove 'const' from data argument of gpiochip_find()
  gpio/rc5t583: add gpio driver for RICOH PMIC RC5T583
  gpiolib: quiet gpiochip_add boot message noise
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Prevent NULL pointer deref in demux handler
  gpio/lpc32xx: Add device tree support
  gpio: Adjust of_xlate API to support multiple GPIO chips
  gpiolib: Implement devm_gpio_request_one()
  gpio-mcp23s08: dbg_show: fix pullup configuration display
  Add support for TCA6424A
  gpio/omap: (re)fix wakeups on level-triggered GPIOs
  gpio/omap: fix broken context restore for non-OFF mode transitions
  gpio/omap: fix missing check in *_runtime_suspend()
  gpio/omap: remove cpu_is_omapxxxx() checks from *_runtime_resume()
  gpio/omap: remove suspend/resume callbacks
  gpio/omap: remove retrigger variable in gpio_irq_handler
  gpio/omap: remove saved_wakeup field from struct gpio_bank
  gpio/omap: remove suspend_wakeup field from struct gpio_bank
  gpio/omap: remove saved_fallingdetect, saved_risingdetect
  gpio/omap: remove virtual_irq_start variable
  ...

Conflicts:
	drivers/gpio/gpio-samsung.c

Pull device tree changes from Grant Likely:
 "Mostly documentation updates, but also includes an empty stub for
  non-CONFIG_OF builds."

* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  dt/documentation: Fix value format description
  dt: add vendor prefix for EM Microelectronics
  ARM: DT: Add binding for GIC virtualization extentions (VGIC)
  of/irq: add empty irq_of_parse_and_map() for non-dt builds

Pull SPI changes from Grant Likely:
 "Bug fixes and new features for SPI device drivers.  Also move device
  tree support code out of drivers/of and into drivers/spi/spi.c where
  it makes more sense."

* tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  spi: By default setup spi_masters with 1 chipselect and dynamics bus number
  SPI: PRIMA2: use the newest APIs of PINCTRL to fix compiling errors
  spi/spi-fsl-spi: reference correct pdata in fsl_spi_cs_control
  spi: refactor spi-coldfire-qspi to use SPI queue framework.
  spi/omap2-mcspi: convert to the pump message infrastructure
  spi/rspi: add dmaengine support
  spi/topcliff: use correct __devexit_p annotation
  spi: Dont call prepare/unprepare transfer if not populated
  spi/ep93xx: clean probe/remove routines
  spi/devicetree: Move devicetree support code into spi directory
  spi: use module_pci_driver
  spi/omap2-mcspi: Trivial optimisation
  spi: omap2-mcspi: add support for pm_runtime autosuspend
  spi/omap: Remove bus_num usage for instance index
  OMAP : SPI : use devm_* functions
  spi: omap2-mcspi: convert to module_platform_driver
  spi: omap2-mcspi: make it behave as a module

Pull irqdomain changes from Grant Likely:
 "Minor changes and fixups for irqdomain infrastructure.  The most
  important change adds the ability to remove a registered irqdomain."

* tag 'irqdomain-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  irqdomain: Document size parameter of irq_domain_add_linear()
  irqdomain: trivial pr_fmt conversion.
  irqdomain: Kill off duplicate definitions.
  irqdomain: Make irq_domain_simple_map() static.
  irqdomain: Export remaining public API symbols.
  irqdomain: Support removal of IRQ domains.

Pull alpha updates from Matt Turner:
 "This pull adds the implementations of some Tru64 syscalls which allow
  some proprietary software such as the C compiler to work on Linux.

  Also, it adds some big-endian ioread functions to help us get closer
  to building allyesconfig."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mattst88/alpha:
  alpha: add io{read,write}{16,32}be functions
  alpha: implement various OSF/1 stat syscalls
  alpha: implement setsysinfo(SSI_LMF) as a no-op

We need to use TASK_SIZE because for 64-bit tasks the value
of STACK_TOP actually sits in the middle of the address space
so we'll get false-negatives.

Adjust the TASK_SIZE definition on sparc64 to accomodate this,
in the context in which user_addr_max() is used we have the
test_thread_flag() definition available but not the one for
test_tsk_thread_flag().
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner.

Various trivial conflict fixups in arch Kconfig due to addition of
unrelated entries nearby.  And one slightly more subtle one for sparc32
(new user of GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS), fixed up as per Thomas.

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  timekeeping: Fix a few minor newline issues.
  time: remove obsolete declaration
  ntp: Fix a stale comment and a few stray newlines.
  ntp: Correct TAI offset during leap second
  timers: Fixup the Kconfig consolidation fallout
  x86: Use generic time config
  unicore32: Use generic time config
  um: Use generic time config
  tile: Use generic time config
  sparc: Use: generic time config
  sh: Use generic time config
  score: Use generic time config
  s390: Use generic time config
  openrisc: Use generic time config
  powerpc: Use generic time config
  mn10300: Use generic time config
  mips: Use generic time config
  microblaze: Use generic time config
  m68k: Use generic time config
  m32r: Use generic time config
  ...

To use this, an architecture simply needs to:

1) Provide a user_addr_max() implementation via asm/uaccess.h

2) Add "select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER" to their arch Kcnfig

3) Remove the existing strncpy_from_user() implementation and symbol
   exports their architecture had.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

And make sure that everything using it explicitly includes
that header file.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Hide details of maximum user address calculation in a new
asm/uaccess.h interface named user_addr_max().

Provide little-endian implementation in find_zero(), which should work
but can probably be improved.

Abstrace alignment check behind IS_UNALIGNED() macro.

Kill double-semicolon, noticed by David Howells.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull IEEE 1394 (FireWire) subsystem updates from Stefan Richter:

 - Fix mismatch between DMA mapping direction (was wrong) and DMA
   synchronization direction (was correct) of isochronous reception
   buffers of userspace drivers if vma-mapped for R/W access.  For
   example, libdc1394 was affected.

 - more consistent retry stategy in device discovery/ rediscovery, and
   improved failure diagnostics

 - various small cleanups, e.g. use SCSI layer's DMA mapping API in
   firewire-sbp2

* tag 'firewire-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
  firewire: sbp2: document the absence of alignment requirements
  firewire: sbp2: remove superfluous blk_queue_max_segment_size() call
  firewire: sbp2: use scsi_dma_(un)map
  firewire: sbp2: give correct DMA device to scsi framework
  firewire: core: fw_device_refresh(): clean up error handling
  firewire: core: log config rom reading errors
  firewire: core: log error in case of failed bus manager lock
  firewire: move rcode_string() to core
  firewire: core: improve reread_config_rom() interface
  firewire: core: wait for inaccessible devices after bus reset
  firewire: ohci: omit spinlock IRQ flags where possible
  firewire: ohci: correct signedness of a local variable
  firewire: core: fix DMA mapping direction
  firewire: use module_pci_driver

Pull main drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main merge window request for the drm.

  It's big, but jam packed will lots of features and of course 0
  regressions.  (okay maybe there'll be one).

  Highlights:

   - new KMS drivers for server GPU chipsets: ast, mgag200 and cirrus
     (qemu only).  These drivers use the generic modesetting drivers.

   - initial prime/dma-buf support for i915, nouveau, radeon, udl and
     exynos

   - switcheroo audio support: so GPUs with HDMI can turn off the sound
     driver without crashing stuff.

   - There are some patches drifting outside drivers/gpu into x86 and
     EFI for better handling of multiple video adapters in Apple Macs,
     they've got correct acks except one trivial fixup.

   - Core:
	edid parser has better DMT and reduced blanking support,
	crtc properties,
	plane properties,

   - Drivers:
	exynos: add 2D core accel support, prime support, hdmi features
	intel: more Haswell support, initial Valleyview support, more
	    hdmi infoframe fixes, update MAINTAINERS for Daniel, lots of
	    cleanups and fixes
	radeon: more HDMI audio support, improved GPU lockup recovery
	    support, remove nested mutexes, less memory copying on PCIE, fix
	    bus master enable race (kexec), improved fence handling
	gma500: cleanups, 1080p support, acpi fixes
	nouveau: better nva3 memory reclocking, kepler accel (needs
	    external firmware rip), async buffer moves on nv84+ hw.

  I've some more dma-buf patches that rely on the dma-buf merge for vmap
  stuff, and I've a few fixes building up, but I'd decided I'd better
  get rid of the main pull sooner rather than later, so the audio guys
  are also unblocked."

Fix up trivial conflict due to some duplicated changes in
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_ringbuffer.c

* 'drm-core-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (605 commits)
  drm/nouveau/nvd9: Fix GPIO initialisation sequence.
  drm/nouveau: Unregister switcheroo client on exit
  drm/nouveau: Check dsm on switcheroo unregister
  drm/nouveau: fix a minor annoyance in an output string
  drm/nouveau: turn a BUG into a WARN
  drm/nv50: decode PGRAPH DATA_ERROR = 0x24
  drm/nouveau/disp: fix dithering not being enabled on some eDP macbooks
  drm/nvd9/copy: initialise copy engine, seems to work like nvc0
  drm/nvc0/ttm: use copy engines for async buffer moves
  drm/nva3/ttm: use copy engine for async buffer moves
  drm/nv98/ttm: add in a (disabled) crypto engine buffer copy method
  drm/nv84/ttm: use crypto engine for async buffer copies
  drm/nouveau/ttm: untangle code to support accelerated buffer moves
  drm/nouveau/fbcon: use fence for sync, rather than notifier
  drm/nv98/crypt: non-stub implementation of the engine hooks
  drm/nouveau/fifo: turn all fifo modules into engine modules
  drm/nv50/graph: remove ability to do interrupt-driven context switching
  drm/nv50: remove manual context unload on context destruction
  drm/nv50: remove execution engine context saves on suspend
  drm/nv50/fifo: use hardware channel kickoff functionality
  ...

Pull more networking updates from David Miller:
 "Ok, everything from here on out will be bug fixes."

1) One final sync of wireless and bluetooth stuff from John Linville.
   These changes have all been in his tree for more than a week, and
   therefore have had the necessary -next exposure.  John was just away
   on a trip and didn't have a change to send the pull request until a
   day or two ago.

2) Put back some defines in user exposed header file areas that were
   removed during the tokenring purge.  From Stephen Hemminger and Paul
   Gortmaker.

3) A bug fix for UDP hash table allocation got lost in the pile due to
   one of those "you got it..  no I've got it.." situations.  :-)

   From Tim Bird.

4) SKB coalescing in TCP needs to have stricter checks, otherwise we'll
   try to coalesce overlapping frags and crash.  Fix from Eric Dumazet.

5) RCU routing table lookups can race with free_fib_info(), causing
   crashes when we deref the device pointers in the route.  Fix by
   releasing the net device in the RCU callback.  From Yanmin Zhang.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (293 commits)
  tcp: take care of overlaps in tcp_try_coalesce()
  ipv4: fix the rcu race between free_fib_info and ip_route_output_slow
  mm: add a low limit to alloc_large_system_hash
  ipx: restore token ring define to include/linux/ipx.h
  if: restore token ring ARP type to header
  xen: do not disable netfront in dom0
  phy/micrel: Fix ID of KSZ9021
  mISDN: Add X-Tensions USB ISDN TA XC-525
  gianfar:don't add FCB length to hard_header_len
  Bluetooth: Report proper error number in disconnection
  Bluetooth: Create flags for bt_sk()
  Bluetooth: report the right security level in getsockopt
  Bluetooth: Lock the L2CAP channel when sending
  Bluetooth: Restore locking semantics when looking up L2CAP channels
  Bluetooth: Fix a redundant and problematic incoming MTU check
  Bluetooth: Add support for Foxconn/Hon Hai AR5BBU22 0489:E03C
  Bluetooth: Fix EIR data generation for mgmt_device_found
  Bluetooth: Fix Inquiry with RSSI event mask
  Bluetooth: improve readability of l2cap_seq_list code
  Bluetooth: Fix skb length calculation
  ...

Pull user-space probe instrumentation from Ingo Molnar:
 "The uprobes code originates from SystemTap and has been used for years
  in Fedora and RHEL kernels.  This version is much rewritten, reviews
  from PeterZ, Oleg and myself shaped the end result.

  This tree includes uprobes support in 'perf probe' - but SystemTap
  (and other tools) can take advantage of user probe points as well.

  Sample usage of uprobes via perf, for example to profile malloc()
  calls without modifying user-space binaries.

  First boot a new kernel with CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT=y enabled.

  If you don't know which function you want to probe you can pick one
  from 'perf top' or can get a list all functions that can be probed
  within libc (binaries can be specified as well):

	$ perf probe -F -x /lib/libc.so.6

  To probe libc's malloc():

	$ perf probe -x /lib64/libc.so.6 malloc
	Added new event:
	probe_libc:malloc    (on 0x7eac0)

  You can now use it in all perf tools, such as:

	perf record -e probe_libc:malloc -aR sleep 1

  Make use of it to create a call graph (as the flat profile is going to
  look very boring):

	$ perf record -e probe_libc:malloc -gR make
	[ perf record: Woken up 173 times to write data ]
	[ perf record: Captured and wrote 44.190 MB perf.data (~1930712

	$ perf report | less

	  32.03%            git  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	                    |
	                    --- malloc

	  29.49%            cc1  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	                    |
	                    --- malloc
	                       |
	                       |--0.95%-- 0x208eb1000000000
	                       |
	                       |--0.63%-- htab_traverse_noresize

	  11.04%             as  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	                     |
	                     --- malloc
	                        |

	   7.15%             ld  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	                     |
	                     --- malloc
	                        |

	   5.07%             sh  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	                     |
	                     --- malloc
	                        |
	   4.99%  python-config  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	          |
	          --- malloc
	             |
	   4.54%           make  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	                   |
	                   --- malloc
	                      |
	                      |--7.34%-- glob
	                      |          |
	                      |          |--93.18%-- 0x41588f
	                      |          |
	                      |           --6.82%-- glob
	                      |                     0x41588f

	   ...

  Or:

	$ perf report -g flat | less

	# Overhead        Command  Shared Object      Symbol
	# ........  .............  .............  ..........
	#
	  32.03%            git  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	          27.19%
	              malloc

	  29.49%            cc1  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	          24.77%
	              malloc

	  11.04%             as  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	          11.02%
	              malloc

	   7.15%             ld  libc-2.15.so   [.] malloc
	           6.57%
	              malloc

	 ...

  The core uprobes design is fairly straightforward: uprobes probe
  points register themselves at (inode:offset) addresses of
  libraries/binaries, after which all existing (or new) vmas that map
  that address will have a software breakpoint injected at that address.
  vmas are COW-ed to preserve original content.  The probe points are
  kept in an rbtree.

  If user-space executes the probed inode:offset instruction address
  then an event is generated which can be recovered from the regular
  perf event channels and mmap-ed ring-buffer.

  Multiple probes at the same address are supported, they create a
  dynamic callback list of event consumers.

  The basic model is further complicated by the XOL speedup: the
  original instruction that is probed is copied (in an architecture
  specific fashion) and executed out of line when the probe triggers.
  The XOL area is a single vma per process, with a fixed number of
  entries (which limits probe execution parallelism).

  The API: uprobes are installed/removed via
  /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events, the API is integrated to
  align with the kprobes interface as much as possible, but is separate
  to it.

  Injecting a probe point is privileged operation, which can be relaxed
  by setting perf_paranoid to -1.

  You can use multiple probes as well and mix them with kprobes and
  regular PMU events or tracepoints, when instrumenting a task."

Fix up trivial conflicts in mm/memory.c due to previous cleanup of
unmap_single_vma().

* 'perf-uprobes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  perf probe: Detect probe target when m/x options are absent
  perf probe: Provide perf interface for uprobes
  tracing: Fix kconfig warning due to a typo
  tracing: Provide trace events interface for uprobes
  tracing: Extract out common code for kprobes/uprobes trace events
  tracing: Modify is_delete, is_return from int to bool
  uprobes/core: Decrement uprobe count before the pages are unmapped
  uprobes/core: Make background page replacement logic account for rss_stat counters
  uprobes/core: Optimize probe hits with the help of a counter
  uprobes/core: Allocate XOL slots for uprobes use
  uprobes/core: Handle breakpoint and singlestep exceptions
  uprobes/core: Rename bkpt to swbp
  uprobes/core: Make order of function parameters consistent across functions
  uprobes/core: Make macro names consistent
  uprobes: Update copyright notices
  uprobes/core: Move insn to arch specific structure
  uprobes/core: Remove uprobe_opcode_sz
  uprobes/core: Make instruction tables volatile
  uprobes: Move to kernel/events/
  uprobes/core: Clean up, refactor and improve the code
  ...

These functions are used in some PCI drivers with big-endian
MMIO space.

Admittedly it is almost certain that no one this side of the
Moon would use such a card in an Alpha but it does get us
closer to being able to build allyesconfig or allmodconfig,
and it enables the Debian default generic config to build.
Tested-by: Raúl Porcel <armin76@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>

This implements OSF/1 versions of stat, lstat, fstat, statfs64,
and fstatfs64 syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>

This allows running software using the Tru64 license manager.
For simplicity, no check for a valid license is done.  This
should not be seen as encouraging software piracy.
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>