au88x0 hardware seems returning the current pointer at the buffer
boundary instead of going back to zero.  This results in spewing
warnings from PCM core.

This patch corrects the return value from the pointer callback within
the proper value range, just returning zero if the position is equal
or above the buffer size.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch tries to address the still remaining issues in ALSA hrtimer
driver:
- Spurious use-after-free was detected in hrtimer callback
- Incorrect rescheduling due to delayed start
- WARN_ON() is triggered in hrtimer_forward() invoked in hrtimer
  callback

The first issue happens only when the new timer is scheduled even
while hrtimer is being closed.  It's related with the second and third
items; since ALSA timer core invokes hw.start callback during hrtimer
interrupt, this may result in the explicit call of hrtimer_start().

Also, the similar problem is seen for the stop; ALSA timer core
invokes hw.stop callback even in the hrtimer handler, too.  Since we
must not call the synced hrtimer_cancel() in such a context, it's just
a hrtimer_try_to_cancel() call that doesn't properly work.

Another culprit of the second and third items is the call of
hrtimer_forward_now() before snd_timer_interrupt().  The timer->stick
value may change during snd_timer_interrupt() call, but this
possibility is ignored completely.

For covering these subtle and messy issues, the following changes have
been done in this patch:
- A new flag, in_callback, is introduced in the private data to
  indicate that the hrtimer handler is being processed.
- Both start and stop callbacks skip when called from (during)
  in_callback flag.
- The hrtimer handler returns properly HRTIMER_RESTART and NORESTART
  depending on the running state now.
- The hrtimer handler reprograms the expiry properly after
  snd_timer_interrupt() call, instead of before.
- The close callback clears running flag and sets in_callback flag
  to block any further start/stop calls.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Eric Engestrom <eric@engestrom.ch>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There are no users of rtctimer left. Remove its code as this is the
in-kernel user of the legacy PC RTC driver that will hopefully be removed
at some point.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When some tascam units are connected sequentially, userspace
applications are involved at bus-reset state on IEEE 1394 bus. In the
state, any communications can be canceled. Therefore, sound card
registration should be delayed till the bus gets calm.

This commit achieves it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The "Line In->Rear Out Switch" control on ens1371 driver returns a
bogus value, always true, as its check is totally broken.  Fix it to
check the proper GPIO bit mask.
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

lx_pipe_state() checks the return value from lx_message_send_atomic()
and breaks the loop only when it's a negative value.  However,
lx_message_send_atomic() may return a positive error code (as the
return code from the hardware), and then lx_pipe_state() tries to
compare the uninitialized current_state variable.

Fix this behavior by checking the positive non-zero error code as
well.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Currently kill_fasync() is called outside the stream lock in
snd_pcm_period_elapsed().  This is potentially racy, since the stream
may get released even during the irq handler is running.  Although
snd_pcm_release_substream() calls snd_pcm_drop(), this doesn't
guarantee that the irq handler finishes, thus the kill_fasync() call
outside the stream spin lock may be invoked after the substream is
detached, as recently reported by KASAN.

As a quick workaround, move kill_fasync() call inside the stream
lock.  The fasync is rarely used interface, so this shouldn't have a
big impact from the performance POV.

Ideally, we should implement some sync mechanism for the proper finish
of stream and irq handler.  But this oneliner should suffice for most
cases, so far.
Reported-by: Baozeng Ding <sploving1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Update the URLs for alsa-info.sh and hda-emu.  Also drop the
alsa-driver snapshot URL since it's been discontinued recently.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The calls for capture_hook were missing in dyn_adc_capture_pcm_prepare
and cleanup callbacks.  Luckily there are no users of the capture
hooks with dyn-adc PCM, so far, thus this doesn't change the behavior
of existing devices, but it's a fix for a future usage.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

miniDSP USBStreamer UAC2 devices send clock validity changes with the
control field set to zero. The current interrupt handler ignores all
packets if the control field does not match the mixer element's, but
it really should only do that in case that field is needed to
distinguish multiple elements with the same ID.

This patch implements a logic that lets notifications packets pass
if the element ID is unique for a given device.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

UAC2 specifies clock sources that optionally have validity controls.
This patch exposes them as mixer controls, so they can be read (and
at least in theory even be written) by userspace applications in order
to make clock selection policy decisions.

This implementation does nothing if the device is not UAC2 compliant,
or if the clock source does not define said validity control bits.

Tested with a miniDSP USBStreamer (0x2752/0x0016).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The ct_timer_ops structures are never modified, so declare them as const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch fix a spelling typo found in
Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

intel8x0 driver has the inside_vm check for skipping a buggy hardware
workaround in the PCM pointer callback in the commit [228cf793:
ALSA: intel8x0: Improve performance in virtual environment].  This was
originally applied to all devices on known VMs, but the code was
switched to use the PCI  ID matching for applying to only known
devices (KVM and Parallels), in order to avoid applying wrongly to
VT-d and other such cases, in the commit [7fb4f392: ALSA:
intel8x0: improve virtual environment detection].

Meanwhile, the original VM check was kept even after switching to the
PCI ID matching.  It was partly because we weren't 100% sure whether
we had covered all well, and partly because this would help
identifying the issue once when a user of another VM hit the same
problem or a regression.  Currently the VM check is used only for
showing the kernel message that the VM-optimization isn't applied, and
the VM check itself doesn't change the actual driver behavior at all.

Despite the relatively safe driver behavior, the code caught attention
of developers badly and brought many confusion / misunderstanding.
Since we've got neither regression nor enhancement report for other
VMs for five years long, it's likely safe to drop this superfluous VM
check now.

The module option is still kept, so if a user still needs to adjust,
it can be applied as was.
Acked-by: Konstantin Ozerkov <kozerkov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The existing TLV callback implementation copies all of the
cea_channel_speaker_allocation map table to the TLV container
irrespective of what is reported by sink. This is of little use
to the userspace application.

With this patch, it parses the spk_alloc block as queried from
the ELD, and copies only the corresponding mapping channel
allocation entries from the cea channel speaker allocation table.
Thus the user can parse the TLV container to identify sink's
capability and set the channel map accordingly.

It shouldn't impact the behavior in AMD chipset, as this makes
use of already parsed spk alloc block to calculate the channel
map.
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Conflicts:
	sound/hda/hdac_i915.c
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Phoenix Audio TMX320 gives the similar error when the sample rate is
asked:
  usb 2-1.3: 2:1: cannot get freq at ep 0x85
  usb 2-1.3: 1:1: cannot get freq at ep 0x2
  ....

Add the corresponding USB-device ID (1de7:0014) to
snd_usb_get_sample_rate_quirk() list.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=110221
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

On Skylake and onwards, the HD-audio controller driver needs to bind
with i915 for having the control of power well audio domain before
actually probing the codec.  This leads to the load of i915 driver
from the audio driver side.  But, there are systems that have no Intel
graphics but Nvidia or AMD GPU, although they still use HD-audio bus
for the onboard audio codecs.  On these, loading the i915 driver is
nothing but a useless memory and CPU consumption.

A simple way to avoid it is just to look for the Intel graphics PCI
entry beforehand, and try to bind with i915 only when such an entry is
found.  Currently, it assumes the PCI display class.  If another class
appears, this needs to be extended (although it's very unlikely).
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc kernel side fixes:

   - fix event leak
   - fix AMD PMU driver bug
   - fix core event handling bug
   - fix build bug on certain randconfigs

  Plus misc tooling fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix pmu::stop() nesting
  perf/core: Don't leak event in the syscall error path
  perf/core: Fix time tracking bug with multiplexing
  perf jit: genelf makes assumptions about endian
  perf hists: Fix determination of a callchain node's childlessness
  perf tools: Add missing initialization of perf_sample.cpumode in synthesized samples
  perf tools: Fix build break on powerpc
  perf/x86: Move events_sysfs_show() outside CPU_SUP_INTEL
  perf bench: Fix detached tarball building due to missing 'perf bench memcpy' headers
  perf tests: Fix tarpkg build test error output redirection

Pull core kernel fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains the nohz/atomic cleanup/fix for the fetch_or() ugliness
  you noted during the original nohz pull request, plus there's also
  misc fixes:

   - fix liblockdep build bug
   - fix uapi header build bug
   - print more lockdep hash collision info to help debug recent reports
     of hash collisions
   - update MAINTAINERS email address"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Update my email address
  locking/lockdep: Print chain_key collision information
  uapi/linux/stddef.h: Provide __always_inline to userspace headers
  tools/lib/lockdep: Fix unsupported 'basename -s' in run_tests.sh
  locking/atomic, sched: Unexport fetch_or()
  timers/nohz: Convert tick dependency mask to atomic_t
  locking/atomic: Introduce atomic_fetch_or()

Commit 840f5b05 ("media: au0828 disable tuner to demod link in
au0828_media_device_register()") removed all uses of the 'dtv_demod',
but left the variable itself around.

Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This lot contains:

   - Some fixups for the fallout of the topology consolidation which
     unearthed AMD/Intel inconsistencies
   - Documentation for the x86 topology management
   - Support for AMD advanced power management bits
   - Two simple cleanups removing duplicated code"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cpu: Add advanced power management bits
  x86/thread_info: Merge two !__ASSEMBLY__ sections
  x86/cpufreq: Remove duplicated TDP MSR macro definitions
  x86/Documentation: Start documenting x86 topology
  x86/cpu: Get rid of compute_unit_id
  perf/x86/amd: Cleanup Fam10h NB event constraints
  x86/topology: Fix AMD core count

Pull remoteproc fix from Bjorn Andersson:
 "Fix incorrect error check in the ST remoteproc driver and advertise
  the newly created linux-remoteproc mailing list"

* tag 'rproc-v4.6-rc1' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc:
  MAINTAINERS: Add mailing list for remote processor subsystems
  remoteproc: st: fix check of syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() return value

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "This includes fixes from HCH for -rc1 configfs default_groups
  conversion changes that ended up breaking some iscsi-target
  default_groups, along with Sagi's ib_drain_qp() conversion for
  iser-target to use the common caller now available to RDMA kernel
  consumers in v4.6+ code"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  target: add a new add_wwn_groups fabrics method
  target: initialize the nacl base CIT begfore init_nodeacl
  target: remove ->fabric_cleanup_nodeacl
  iser-target: Use ib_drain_qp

Commit d4edcf0d ("mm/gup: Switch all callers of get_user_pages() to
not pass tsk/mm") switched get_user_pages() callers to the simpler model
where they no longer pass in the thread and mm pointer.  But since then
we've merged changes to a few drivers that re-introduce use of the old
interface.  Let's fix them up.

They continued to work fine (thanks to the truly disgusting macros
introduced in commit cde70140: "mm/gup: Overload get_user_pages()
functions"), but cause unnecessary build noise.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull configfs fix from Christoph Hellwig:
 "A trivial fix to the recently introduced binary attribute helper
  macros"

* tag 'configfs-for-linus-2' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
  configfs: fix CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR_[RW]O definitions

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Missing device reference in IPSEC input path results in crashes
    during device unregistration.  From Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan.

 2) Per-queue ISR register writes not being done properly in macb
    driver, from Cyrille Pitchen.

 3) Stats accounting bugs in bcmgenet, from Patri Gynther.

 4) Lightweight tunnel's TTL and TOS were swapped in netlink dumps, from
    Quentin Armitage.

 5) SXGBE driver has off-by-one in probe error paths, from Rasmus
    Villemoes.

 6) Fix race in save/swap/delete options in netfilter ipset, from
    Vishwanath Pai.

 7) Ageing time of bridge not set properly when not operating over a
    switchdev device.  Fix from Haishuang Yan.

 8) Fix GRO regression wrt nested FOU/GUE based tunnels, from Alexander
    Duyck.

 9) IPV6 UDP code bumps wrong stats, from Eric Dumazet.

10) FEC driver should only access registers that actually exist on the
    given chipset, fix from Fabio Estevam.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (73 commits)
  net: mvneta: fix changing MTU when using per-cpu processing
  stmmac: fix MDIO settings
  Revert "stmmac: Fix 'eth0: No PHY found' regression"
  stmmac: fix TX normal DESC
  net: mvneta: use cache_line_size() to get cacheline size
  net: mvpp2: use cache_line_size() to get cacheline size
  net: mvpp2: fix maybe-uninitialized warning
  tun, bpf: fix suspicious RCU usage in tun_{attach, detach}_filter
  net: usb: cdc_ncm: adding Telit LE910 V2 mobile broadband card
  rtnl: fix msg size calculation in if_nlmsg_size()
  fec: Do not access unexisting register in Coldfire
  net: mvneta: replace MVNETA_CPU_D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE with L1_CACHE_BYTES
  net: mvpp2: replace MVPP2_CPU_D_CACHE_LINE_SIZE with L1_CACHE_BYTES
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Clear the PDOWN bit on setup
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Introduce _mv88e6xxx_phy_page_{read, write}
  bpf: make padding in bpf_tunnel_key explicit
  ipv6: udp: fix UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI updates
  bnxt_en: Fix ethtool -a reporting.
  bnxt_en: Fix typo in bnxt_hwrm_set_pause_common().
  bnxt_en: Implement proper firmware message padding.
  ...

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "A handful of const updates for reset ops and a couple fixes to the
  newly introduced IPQ4019 clock driver"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: qcom: ipq4019: add some fixed clocks for ddrppl and fepll
  clk: qcom: ipq4019: switch remaining defines to enums
  clk: qcom: Make reset_control_ops const
  clk: tegra: Make reset_control_ops const
  clk: sunxi: Make reset_control_ops const
  clk: atlas7: Make reset_control_ops const
  clk: rockchip: Make reset_control_ops const
  clk: mmp: Make reset_control_ops const
  clk: mediatek: Make reset_control_ops const

Pull power management and ACPI fix from Rafael J. Wysocki:
 "Just one fix for a nasty boot failure on some systems based on Intel
  Skylake that shipped with broken firmware where enabling
  hardware-coordinated P-states management (HWP) causes a faulty
  interrupt handler in SMM to be invoked and crash the system (Srinivas
  Pandruvada)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI / processor: Request native thermal interrupt handling via _OSC

Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  .mailmap: add Christophe Ricard
  Make CONFIG_FHANDLE default y
  mm/page_isolation.c: fix the function comments
  oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue task if it is on the oom_reaper_list head
  mm/page_isolation: fix tracepoint to mirror check function behavior
  mm/rmap: batched invalidations should use existing api
  x86/mm: TLB_REMOTE_SEND_IPI should count pages
  mm: fix invalid node in alloc_migrate_target()
  include/linux/huge_mm.h: return NULL instead of false for pmd_trans_huge_lock()
  mm, kasan: fix compilation for CONFIG_SLAB
  MAINTAINERS: orangefs mailing list is subscribers-only

* acpi-processor:
  ACPI / processor: Request native thermal interrupt handling via _OSC

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "This has a few fixes Dave Sterba had queued up.  These are all pretty
  small, but since they were tested I decided against waiting for more"

* 'for-linus-4.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: transaction_kthread() is not freezable
  btrfs: cleaner_kthread() doesn't need explicit freeze
  btrfs: do not write corrupted metadata blocks to disk
  btrfs: csum_tree_block: return proper errno value

Pull OrangeFS fixes from Martin Brandenburg:
 "Two bugfixes for OrangeFS.

  One is a reference counting bug and the other is a typo in client
  minimum version"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/martinbrandenburg/linux:
  orangefs: minimum userspace version is 2.9.3
  orangefs: don't put readdir slot twice

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:

 - fix oops when patching in alternative sequences on big-endian CPUs

 - reconcile asm/perf_event.h after merge window fallout with KVM ARM

 - defconfig updates

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: defconfig: updates for 4.6
  arm64: perf: Move PMU register related defines to asm/perf_event.h
  arm64: opcodes.h: Add arm big-endian config options before including arm header

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of small fixes:

   - a fix in ALSA timer core to avoid possible BUG() trigger
   - a fix in ALSA timer core 32bit compat layer
   - a few HD-audio quirks for ASUS and HP machines
   - AMD HD-audio HDMI controller quirks
   - fixes of USB-audio double-free at some error paths
   - a fix for memory leak in DICE driver at hotunplug"

* tag 'sound-4.6-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: timer: Use mod_timer() for rearming the system timer
  ALSA: hda - fix front mic problem for a HP desktop
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix double-free in error paths after snd_usb_add_audio_stream() call
  ALSA: hda: add AMD Polaris-10/11 AZ PCI IDs with proper driver caps
  ALSA: dice: fix memory leak when unplugging
  ALSA: hda - Apply fix for white noise on Asus N550JV, too
  ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Asus N750JV headphone
  ALSA: hda - Asus N750JV external subwoofer fixup
  ALSA: timer: fix gparams ioctl compatibility for different architectures

Different computers had different settings in the mail client.  Some
contributions appear as Christophe Ricard, others as Christophe RICARD.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Newer Fedora and OpenSUSE didn't boot with my standard configuration.
It took me some time to figure out why, in fact I had to write a script
to try different config options systematically.

The problem is that something (systemd) in dracut depends on
CONFIG_FHANDLE, which adds open by file handle syscalls.

While it is set in defconfigs it is very easy to miss when updating
older configs because it is not default y.

Make it default y and also depend on EXPERT, as dracut use is likely
widespread.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit fea85cff ("mm/page_isolation.c: return last tested pfn rather
than failure indicator") changed the meaning of the return value.  Let's
change the function comments as well.
Signed-off-by: Neil Zhang <neilzhang1123@hotmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>