Retrieves and parses the 24x7 catalog on POWER systems that supply it
(right now, only POWER 8). Events are exposed via sysfs in the standard
fashion, and are all parameterized.

	$ cd /sys/bus/event_source/devices/hv_24x7/events

	$ cat HPM_CS_FROM_L4_LDATA__PHYS_CORE
	domain=0x2,offset=0xd58,core=?,lpar=0x0

	$ cat HPM_TLBIE__VCPU_HOME_CHIP
	domain=0x4,offset=0x358,vcpu=?,lpar=?

where user is required to specify values for the fields with '?' (like
core, vcpu, lpar above), when specifying the event with the perf tool.

Catalog is (at the moment) only parsed on boot. It needs re-parsing
when a some hypervisor events occur. At that point we'll also need to
prevent old events from continuing to function (counter that is passed
in via spare space in the config values?).
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Define a lite version of the EVENT_DEFINE_RANGE_FORMAT() that avoids
defining helper functions for the bit-field ranges.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Helper for constructing static struct perf_pmu_events_attr s.
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

(struct perf_pmu_events_attr) is defined in include/linux/perf_event.h,
but the only "show" for it is in x86 and contains x86 specific stuff.

Make a generic one for those of us who are just using the event_str.
Signed-off-by: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

As commit 50ba08f3 ("of/fdt: Don't clear initial_boot_params
if fdt_check_header() fails") does, the device-tree pointer
"initial_boot_params" is initialized by early_init_dt_verify(),
which is called by early_init_devtree(). So we needn't explicitly
initialize that again in early_init_devtree().
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We have code to do syscall tracing which is disabled at compile time by
default. It's not been touched since the dawn of time (ie. v2.6.12).

There are now better ways to do syscall tracing, ie. using the
raw_syscall, or syscall tracepoints.

For the specific case of tracing syscalls at boot on a system that
doesn't get to userspace, you can boot with:

  trace_event=syscalls tp_printk=on

Which will trace syscalls from boot, and echo all output to the console.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently when we back trace something that is in a syscall we see
something like this:

[c000000000000000] [c000000000000000] SyS_read+0x6c/0x110
[c000000000000000] [c000000000000000] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

Although it's entirely correct, seeing syscall_exit at the bottom can be
confusing - we were exiting from a syscall and then called SyS_read() ?

If we instead change syscall_exit to be a local label we get something
more intuitive:

[c0000001fa46fde0] [c00000000026719c] SyS_read+0x6c/0x110
[c0000001fa46fe30] [c000000000009264] system_call+0x38/0xd0

ie. we were handling a system call, and it was SyS_read().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When unbinding and rebinding the driver on a system with a card in PHB0, this
error condition is reached after a few attempts:

ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /pciex@3fffe40000000
CPU: 0 PID: 3040 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.18.0-rc3-12545-g3627ffe #152
Call Trace:
[c000000721acb5c0] [c00000000086ef94] .dump_stack+0x84/0xb0 (unreliable)
[c000000721acb640] [c00000000073a0a8] .of_node_release+0xd8/0xe0
[c000000721acb6d0] [c00000000044bc44] .kobject_release+0x74/0xe0
[c000000721acb760] [c0000000007394fc] .of_node_put+0x1c/0x30
[c000000721acb7d0] [c000000000545cd8] .cxl_probe+0x1a98/0x1d50
[c000000721acb900] [c0000000004845a0] .local_pci_probe+0x40/0xc0
[c000000721acb980] [c000000000484998] .pci_device_probe+0x128/0x170
[c000000721acba30] [c00000000052400c] .driver_probe_device+0xac/0x2a0
[c000000721acbad0] [c000000000522468] .bind_store+0x108/0x160
[c000000721acbb70] [c000000000521448] .drv_attr_store+0x38/0x60
[c000000721acbbe0] [c000000000293840] .sysfs_kf_write+0x60/0xa0
[c000000721acbc50] [c000000000292500] .kernfs_fop_write+0x140/0x1d0
[c000000721acbcf0] [c000000000208648] .vfs_write+0xd8/0x260
[c000000721acbd90] [c000000000208b18] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100
[c000000721acbe30] [c000000000009258] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98

We are missing a call to of_node_get(). pnv_pci_to_phb_node() should
call of_node_get() otherwise np's reference count isn't incremented and
it might go away. Rename pnv_pci_to_phb_node() to pnv_pci_get_phb_node()
so it's clear it calls of_node_get().
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On PowerNV platform, the OPAL interrupts are exported by firmware
through device-node property (/ibm,opal::opal-interrupts). Under
some extreme circumstances (e.g. simulator), we don't have this
property found from the device tree. For that case, we shouldn't
allocate the interrupt map. Otherwise, slab complains allocating
zero sized memory chunk.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The patch put the OPAL interrupt setup logic in opal_init() into
seperate function opal_irq_init() for easier code maintaining. The
patch doesn't introduce logic changes except:

   * Rename variable names.
   * Release virtual IRQ upon error from request_irq().
   * Don't cache the virtual IRQ to opal_irqs[] upon error from
     request_irq().
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In commit c8742f85 "powerpc/powernv: Expose OPAL firmware symbol
map" I added pr_fmt() to opal.c. This left some existing pr_xxx()s with
duplicate "opal" prefixes, eg:

    opal: opal: Found 0 interrupts reserved for OPAL

Fix them all up. Also make the "Not not found" message a bit more
verbose.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Remove slice_set_psize() which is not used.

It was added in 3a8247cc "powerpc: Only demote individual slices
rather than whole process" but was never used.

Remove vsx_assist_exception() which is not used.

It was added in ce48b210 "powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore,
ptrace and signal support" but was never used.

Remove generic_mach_cpu_die() which is not used.

Its last caller was removed in 375f561a "powerpc/powernv: Always go
into nap mode when CPU is offline".

Remove mpc7448_hpc2_power_off() and mpc7448_hpc2_halt() which are
unused.

These were introduced in c5d56332 "[POWERPC] Add general support for
mpc7448hpc2 (Taiga) platform" but were never used.

This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called
cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
[mpe: Update changelog with details on when/why they are unused]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

arch/powerpc has __kernel_map_pages implementations in mm/pgtable_32.c, and
mm/hash_utils_64.c, of which the former is built for PPC32, and the latter
for PPC64 machines with PPC_STD_MMU.  Fix arch/powerpc/Kconfig to not select
ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC when CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 isn't defined,
i.e., for 64-bit book3e builds to use the generic __kernel_map_pages()
in mm/debug-pagealloc.c.

  LD      init/built-in.o
mm/built-in.o: In function `kernel_map_pages':
include/linux/mm.h:2076: undefined reference to `.__kernel_map_pages'
include/linux/mm.h:2076: undefined reference to `.__kernel_map_pages'
include/linux/mm.h:2076: undefined reference to `.__kernel_map_pages'
Makefile:925: recipe for target 'vmlinux' failed
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When CONFIG_PRINTK=n, log_buf_addr_get() returns NULL and log_buf_len_get()
return 0. Check for these return values and skip registering the dump buffer.
Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

RTAS events require arguments be passed in big endian while hypercalls
have their arguments passed in registers and the values should therefore
be in CPU endian.

The "ibm,suspend_me" 'RTAS' call makes a sequence of hypercalls to setup
one true RTAS call. This means that "ibm,suspend_me" is handled
specially in the ppc_rtas() syscall.

The ppc_rtas() syscall has its arguments in big endian and can therefore
pass these arguments directly to the RTAS call. "ibm,suspend_me" is
handled specially from within ppc_rtas() (by calling rtas_ibm_suspend_me())
which has left an endian bug on little endian systems due to the
requirement of hypercalls. The return value from rtas_ibm_suspend_me()
gets returned in cpu endian, and is left unconverted, also a bug on
little endian systems.

rtas_ibm_suspend_me() does not actually make use of the rtas_args that
it is passed. This patch removes the convoluted use of the rtas_args
struct to pass params to rtas_ibm_suspend_me() in favour of passing what
it needs as actual arguments. This patch also ensures the two callers of
rtas_ibm_suspend_me() pass function parameters in cpu endian and in the
case of ppc_rtas(), converts the return value.

migrate_store() (the other caller of rtas_ibm_suspend_me()) is from a
sysfs file which deals with everything in cpu endian so this function
only underwent cleanup.

This patch has been tested with KVM both LE and BE and on PowerVM both
LE and BE. Under QEMU/KVM the migration happens without touching these
code pathes.

For PowerVM there is no obvious regression on BE and the LE code path
now provides the correct parameters to the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Add a testcase for the new ppc64 memcmp.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

I noticed ksm spending quite a lot of time in memcmp on a large
KVM box. The current memcmp loop is very unoptimised - byte at a
time compares with no loop unrolling. We can do much much better.

Optimise the loop in a few ways:

- Unroll the byte at a time loop

- For large (at least 32 byte) comparisons that are also 8 byte
  aligned, use an unrolled modulo scheduled loop using 8 byte
  loads. This is similar to our glibc memcmp.

A simple microbenchmark testing 10000000 iterations of an 8192 byte
memcmp was used to measure the performance:

baseline:	29.93 s

modified:	 1.70 s

Just over 17x faster.

v2: Incorporated some suggestions from Segher:

- Use andi. instead of rdlicl.

- Convert bdnzt eq, to bdnz. It's just duplicating the earlier compare
  and was a relic from a previous version.

- Don't use cr5, we have plans to use that CR field for fast local
  atomics.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The callback (ppc_md.pci_probe_mode()) is used to determine if the
child PCI devices of the indicated PCI bus should be probed from
device-tree or hardware. On PowerNV platform, we always expect
probing PCI devices from hardware, which is PowerPC PCI core's
default behaviour. Also, the callback had some delay implemented
based on PHB's device node property "reset-clear-timestamp", which
wasn't exported from skiboot. So we don't need this function and
it's safe to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When PE's frozen count hits maximal allowed frozen times, which is
5 currently, it will be forced to be offline permanently. Once the
PE is removed permanently, rebooting machine is required to bring
the PE back. It's not convienent when testing EEH functionality.

The patch exports the maximal allowed frozen times through debugfs
entry (/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/eeh_max_freezes).
Requested-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The conditions that one specific PE's frozen count exceeds the maximal
allowed times (EEH_MAX_ALLOWED_FREEZES) and it's in isolated or recovery
state indicate the PE was removed permanently implicitly. The patch
introduces flag EEH_PE_REMOVED to indicate that explicitly so that we
don't depend on the fixed maximal allowed times, which can be varied as
we do in subsequent patch.

Flag EEH_PE_REMOVED is expected to be marked for the PE whose frozen
count exceeds the maximal allowed times, or just failed from recovery.
Requested-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

PE#0 should be regarded as valid for P7IOC, while it's invalid for
PHB3. The patch adds flag EEH_VALID_PE_ZERO to differentiate those
two cases. Without the patch, we possibly see frozen PE#0 state is
cleared without EEH recovery taken on P7IOC as following kernel logs
indicate:

[root@ltcfbl8eb ~]# dmesg
       :
pci 0000:00     : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0000:01     : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0001:00     : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0001:01     : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0002:00     : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0002:01     : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0003:00     : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0
pci 0003:01     : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1
pci 0003:20     : [PE# 002] Secondary bus 32..63 associated with PE#2
       :
EEH: Clear non-existing PHB#3-PE#0
EEH: PHB location: U78AE.001.WZS00M9-P1-002
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When calling to early_setup(), we pick "boot_paca" up for the master CPU
and initialize that with initialise_paca(). At that point, the SLB
shadow buffer isn't populated yet. Updating the SLB shadow buffer should
corrupt what we had in physical address 0 where the trap instruction is
usually stored.

This hasn't been observed to cause any trouble in practice, but is
obviously fishy.

Fixes: 6f4441ef ("powerpc: Dynamically allocate slb_shadow from memblock")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

num_possible_cpus() is just a shorthand for it.
Signed-off-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently, all non-dot symbols are being treated as function descriptors
in ABIv1. This is incorrect and is resulting in perf probe not working:

  # perf probe do_fork
  Added new event:
  Failed to write event: Invalid argument
    Error: Failed to add events.
  # dmesg | tail -1
  [192268.073063] Could not insert probe at _text+768432: -22

perf probe bases all kernel probes on _text and writes,
for example, "p:probe/do_fork _text+768432" to
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events. In-kernel, _text is being
considered to be a function descriptor and is resulting in the above
error.

Fix this by changing how we lookup symbol addresses on ppc64. We first
check for the dot variant of a symbol and look at the non-dot variant
only if that fails. In this manner, we avoid having to look at the
function descriptor.

While at it, also separate out how this works on ABIv2 where
we don't have dot symbols, but need to use the local entry point.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Once upon a time, at least 9 years ago (< 2.6.12), _TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A
meant "TRACE or AUDIT". But these days it means TRACE or AUDIT or
SECCOMP or TRACEPOINT or NOHZ.

All of those are implemented via syscall_dotrace() so rename the flag to
that to try and clarify things.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We removed the last usage of CPU_FTR_IABR in commit 1ad7d705
"powerpc/xmon: Enable HW instruction breakpoint on POWER8".

Mark it as free.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

mpe: Fix compile errors and formatting. Add tempfile logic to Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This patch includes all of the powerpc test binaries into the .gitignore
file listing in their respective directories. This will make sure that
git ignores all of these test binaries when displaying status.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

pci_dn->phb is set to phb in update_dn_pci_info(), if succeed.

This patch removes the duplication of pci_dn->phb initialization.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When IOMMU bypass is enabled, a PCI device can read and write memory
that was not mapped by the driver without causing an EEH. That might
cause memory corruption, for example.

When we disable bypass, DMA reads and writes to addresses not mapped by
the IOMMU will cause an EEH, allowing us to debug such issues.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The current handling of EPOW_SHUTDOWN_ON_UPS event does not shutdown the
system after logging the message. All the events of EPOW_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN
action code (EPOW_SHUTDOWN_ON_UPS is a part of it) must initiate system
shutdown as per the SPAPR spec. If the LPAR does not shutdown after
receiving this rtas based event, it will expose itself to a forced
abrupt shutdown initiated by the platform firmware. This patch fixes the
situation.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The M64 range information is missed in dmesg, which would be helpful in debug.

This patch prints the M64 range information in the same format as M32.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Adds reset to sysfs which will PERST the card. If load_image_on_perst is set
to "user" or "factory", the PERST will cause that image to be loaded.

load_image_on_perst is set to "user" for production.

"none" could be used for debugging. The PSL trace arrays are preserved which
then can be read through debugfs.

PERST also triggers CAPP recovery. An HMI comes in, which is handled by EEH.
EEH unbinds the driver, calls into Sapphire to reinitialize the PHB, then
rebinds the driver.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Turning snoops on is the last step in CAPP recovery. Sapphire is expected to
have reinitialized the PHB and done the previous recovery steps.

Add mode argument to opal call to do this. Driver can turn snoops off although
it does not currently.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

load_image_on_perst identifies whether a PERST will cause the image to be
flashed to the card. And if so, which image.

Valid entries are: "none", "user" and "factory".

A value of "none" means PERST will not cause the image to be flashed. A
power cycle to the pcie slot is required to load the image.

"user" loads the user provided image and "factory" loads the factory image upon
PERST.

sysfs updates the cxl struct in the driver then calls cxl_update_image_control
to write the vals in the VSEC.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Select defaults such that a PERST causes flash image reload.  Select which
image based on what the card is set up to load.

CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE selects whether PERST assertion causes flash image
load.

CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER selects which image is loaded on the next PERST.

cxl_update_image_control writes these bits into the VSEC.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This fixes two typos and explains where shared attributes are stored.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Bergheaud <felix@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This patch adds tracepoints throughout the cxl driver, which can provide
insight into:

- Context lifetimes
- Commands sent to the PSL and AFU and their completion status
- Segment and page table misses and their resolution
- PSL and AFU interrupts
- slbia calls from the powerpc copro_fault code

These tracepoints are mostly intended to aid in debugging (particularly
for new AFU designs), and may be useful standalone or in conjunction
with hardware traces collected by the PSL (read out via the trace
interface in debugfs) and AFUs.
Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>