This can happen on kexec kernels with some configurations, in particularly
on Unisys ES7000 systems.

Analysis by Amul Shah

Cc: Amul Shah <amul.shah@unisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Stephen Tweedie, Herbert Xu, and myself have been struggling with a very
nasty bug in Xen.  But it also pointed out a small bug in the x86_64
kernel boot setup.

The GDT limit being setup by the initial bzImage code when entering into
protected mode is way too big.  The comment by the code states that the
size of the GDT is 2048, but the actual size being set up is much bigger
(32768). This happens simply because of one extra '0'.

Instead of setting up a 0x800 size, 0x8000 is set up.  On bare metal this
is fine because the CPU wont load any segments unless  they are
explicitly used.  But unfortunately, this breaks Xen on vmx FV, since it
(for now) blindly loads all the segments into the VMCS if they are less
than the gdt limit. Since the real mode segments are around 0x3000, we are
getting junk into the VMCS and that later causes an exception.

Stephen Tweedie has written up a patch to fix the Xen side and will be
submitting that to those folks. But that doesn't excuse the GDT limit
being a magnitude too big.

AK: changed to compute true gdt size in assembler, fixed comment
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

ptrace(PTRACE_[SG]ET_THREAD_AREA) calls from ia32 code
should be passed onto the x86_64 implementation.

The default case in sys32_ptrace used to call to sys_ptrace(), but is
now EINVAL.  This patch fixes a regression caused by that changed.
Signed-off-by: Mike McCormack <mike@codeweavers.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Fix partial page check in e820_register_active_regions to ensure
partial pages are
not being marked as active in the memory pool.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

This reverts 4c6e052a commit.

Following Linus' i386 change: revert resource reservation
for mmcfg config now. Will be revisited in .20 hopefully.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc:
  MMC: Do not set unsupported bits in OCR response
  MMC: Poll card status after rescanning cards

* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband:
  IB/mad: Fix race between cancel and receive completion
  RDMA/amso1100: Fix && typo
  RDMA/amso1100: Fix unitialized pseudo_netdev accessed in c2_register_device
  IB/ehca: Activate scaling code by default
  IB/ehca: Use named constant for max mtu
  IB/ehca: Assure 4K alignment for firmware control blocks

Commit 450efcfd broke Avermedia 777
support.

Added obvious missing "break" statement.

Cc: Jos Surez <j.suarez.agapito@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

We should only set ->errors to CHECK_CONDITION and so on for requests
that use this field in the SCSI manner.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Contrary to what the name misleads you to believe, SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV
is really just a normal read seen from the device side.

This patch fixes http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/10/13/100Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When ib_cancel_mad() is called, it puts the canceled send on a list
and schedules a "flushed" callback from process context.  However,
this leaves a window where a receive completion could be processed
before the send is fully flushed.

This is fine, except that ib_find_send_mad() will find the MAD and
return it to the receive processing, which results in the sender
getting both a successful receive and a "flushed" send completion for
the same request.  Understandably, this confuses the sender, which is
expecting only one of these two callbacks, and leads to grief such as
a use-after-free in IPoIB.

Fix this by changing ib_find_send_mad() to return a send struct only
if the status is still successful (and not "flushed").  The search of
the send_list already had this check, so this patch just adds the same
check to the search of the wait_list.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Fix the AMSO1100 firmware version computation, which was broken
due to "&&" being used where "&" should have.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Rework some load-time error handling: c2_register_device() leaked when
it failed, and the function that called it didn't check the return code.
Signed-off-by: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Change ehca's Kconfig to activates scaling code as default.  After
several measurements we saw that this feature prevents dropped packets
(UD) in stress situation. Thus, enabling it helps to improve ehca's
bandwidth through IPoIB.
Signed-off-by: Hoang-Nam Nguyen <hnguyen@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Define and use a constant EHCA_MAX_MTU instead hardcoded value.
Signed-off-by: Hoang-Nam Nguyen <hnguyen@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

* 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb:
  V4L/DVB (4818): Flexcop-usb: fix debug printk
  V4L/DVB (4817): Fix uses of "&&" where "&" was intended
  V4L/DVB (4816): Change tuner type for Avermedia A16AR
  V4L/DVB (4815): Remote support for Avermedia A16AR
  V4L/DVB (4814): Remote support for Avermedia 777
  V4L/DVB (4804): Fix missing i2c dependency for saa7110
  V4L/DVB (4802): Cx88: fix remote control on WinFast 2000XP Expert
  V4L/DVB (4795): Tda826x: use correct max frequency

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
  [POWERPC] cell: set ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT in Kconfig
  [POWERPC] Fix cell "new style" mapping and add debug
  [POWERPC] pseries: Force 4k update_flash block and list sizes
  [POWERPC] CPM_UART: Fix non-console initialisation
  [POWERPC] CPM_UART: Fix non-console transmit
  [POWERPC] Make sure initrd and dtb sections get into zImage correctly

* git://oss.sgi.com:8090/xfs/xfs-2.6:
  [XFS] Remove KERNEL_VERSION macros from xfs_dmapi.h
  [XFS] Prevent a deadlock when xfslogd unpins inodes.
  [XFS] Clean up i_flags and i_flags_lock handling.
  [XFS] 956664: dm_read_invis() changes i_atime
  [XFS] rename uio_read() to xfs_uio_read()
  [XFS] Keep lockdep happy.
  [XFS] 956618: Linux crashes on boot with XFS-DMAPI filesystem when

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
  [IPVS]: More endianness fixed.
  [IPVS]: Compile fix for annotations in userland.

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  [CIFS] Fix minor problem with previous patch
  [CIFS]  Fix mount failure when domain not specified
  [CIFS] Explicitly set stat->blksize
  [CIFS] NFS stress test generates flood of "close with pending write" messages

* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/netdev-2.6:
  [PATCH] drivers cris: return on NULL dev_alloc_skb()
  [PATCH] com20020 build fix
  [PATCH] bonding: lockdep annotation
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: Add error checking in bcm43xx_sprom_write()
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: Drain TX status before starting IRQs

This patch (as810c) copies a minimum of 36 bytes of INQUIRY data, even if
the device claims that not all of them are valid.  Often badly behaved
devices put plausible data in the Vendor, Product, and Revision strings but
set the Additional Length byte to a small value.  Using potentially valid
data is certainly better than allocating a short buffer and then reading
beyond the end of it, which is what we do now.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

While testing kernel on machine with "irqpoll" option I've caught such a
lockup:

	__do_IRQ()
	   spin_lock(&desc->lock);
           desc->chip->ack(); /* IRQ is ACKed */
	note_interrupt()
	misrouted_irq()
	handle_IRQ_event()
           if (...)
	      local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
	/* interrupts are enabled from now */
	...
	__do_IRQ() /* same IRQ we've started from */
	   spin_lock(&desc->lock); /* LOCKUP */

Looking at misrouted_irq() code I've found that a potential deadlock like
this can also take place:

1CPU:
__do_IRQ()
   spin_lock(&desc->lock); /* irq = A */
misrouted_irq()
   for (i = 1; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
      spin_lock(&desc->lock); /* irq = B */
      if (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS) {

2CPU:
__do_IRQ()
   spin_lock(&desc->lock); /* irq = B */
misrouted_irq()
   for (i = 1; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
      spin_lock(&desc->lock); /* irq = A */
      if (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS) {

As the second lock on both CPUs is taken before checking that this irq is
being handled in another processor this may cause a deadlock.  This issue
is only theoretical.

I propose the attached patch to fix booth problems: when trying to handle
misrouted IRQ active desc->lock may be unlocked.
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

On running the Stress Test on machine for more than 72 hours following
error message was observed.

0:mon> e
cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000007ce2f7f0]
    pc: c000000000060d90: .dup_fd+0x240/0x39c
    lr: c000000000060d6c: .dup_fd+0x21c/0x39c
    sp: c00000007ce2fa70
   msr: 800000000000b032
   dar: ffffffff00000028
 dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc000000074950980
  paca    = 0xc000000000454500
    pid   = 27330, comm = bash

0:mon> t
[c00000007ce2fa70] c000000000060d28 .dup_fd+0x1d8/0x39c (unreliable)
[c00000007ce2fb30] c000000000060f48 .copy_files+0x5c/0x88
[c00000007ce2fbd0] c000000000061f5c .copy_process+0x574/0x1520
[c00000007ce2fcd0] c000000000062f88 .do_fork+0x80/0x1c4
[c00000007ce2fdc0] c000000000011790 .sys_clone+0x5c/0x74
[c00000007ce2fe30] c000000000008950 .ppc_clone+0x8/0xc

The problem is because of race window.  When if(expand) block is executed in
dup_fd unlocking of oldf->file_lock give a window for fdtable in oldf to be
modified.  So actual open_files in oldf may not match with open_files
variable.

Cc: Vadim Lobanov <vlobanov@speakeasy.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Prevent git from reporting this useless status:

	On branch refs/heads/master
	Untracked files:
	  (use "git add" to add to commit)

	      TAGS
	      scripts/kconfig/lkc_defs.h
	      scripts/kconfig/qconf.moc
	nothing to commit
Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

If you call set_personality() with an expression such as:

	set_personality(foo ? PERS_FOO1 : PERS_FOO2);

then this evaluates to:

	((current->personality == foo ? PERS_FOO1 : PERS_FOO2) ? ...

which is obviously not the intended result.  Add the missing parents
to ensure this gets evaluated as expected:

	((current->personality == (foo ? PERS_FOO1 : PERS_FOO2)) ? ...
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The following patch resolves the divide by zero error I encountered on my
system:

	http://marc.10east.com/?l=linux-fbdev-devel&m=116058257024413&w=2

I accomplished this by merging what I thought was appropriate from:

	http://webcvs.freedesktop.org/xorg/driver/xf86-video-nv/src/Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix improper use of "&&" when "&" was intended.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix MSPEC driver to build for non SN2 enabled configs as the driver should
work in cached and uncached modes (no fetchop) on these systems.  In
addition make MSPEC select IA64_UNCACHED_ALLOCATOR, which is required for
it and move it to arch/ia64/Kconfig to avoid warnings on non ia64
architectures running allmodconfig.  Once the Kconfig code is fixed, we can
move it back.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Cc: Fernando Luis Vzquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The PCI sysfs attributes are created after the initial PCI bus scan.  With
the addition of more return value checking and assertions in the device and
sysfs layers we now can get dumps like this on sparc64:

[   20.135032] Call Trace:
[   20.135042]  [0000000000537f88] pci_remove_bus_device+0x30/0xc0
[   20.135076]  [000000000078f890] pci_fill_in_pbm_cookies+0x98/0x440
[   20.135109]  [000000000042e828] sabre_scan_bus+0x230/0x400
[   20.135139]  [000000000078c710] pcibios_init+0x58/0xa0
[   20.135159]  [0000000000416f14] init+0x9c/0x2e0
[   20.135190]  [0000000000417a50] kernel_thread+0x38/0x60
[   20.135211]  [0000000000417170] rest_init+0x18/0x40
[   20.135514] PCI0(PBMB): Bus running at 33MHz

It's triggering because removal of the "config" PCI sysfs file for the
device fails.

On sparc64, after probing the device, we'll delete the PCI device via
pci_remove_bus_device() if we cannot find the firmware device tree node
corresponding to it.

This is fine, but at this point the sysfs files for the PCI device won't be
setup yet.

So we should not try to do anything in pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files() if
pci_sysfs_init() has not run yet.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

- reorder 'struct vm_struct' to speedup lookups on CPUS with small cache
  lines.  The fields 'next,addr,size' should be now in the same cache line,
  to speedup lookups.

- One minor cleanup in __get_vm_area_node()

- Bugfixes in vmalloc_user() and vmalloc_32_user() NULL returns from
  __vmalloc() and __find_vm_area() were not tested.

[akpm@osdl.org: remove redundant BUG_ONs]
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

.. fix debug printk. Why, oh why, one would want to do
	(u16 & 0xff) << 8
and print it with %02x format?
Acked-by: Patrick Boettcher <pb@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

Fix uses of "&&" where "&" was intended in bttv-cards.c and tveeprom.c
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

This changes it from TDA8290 which is allegedly very unlikely to TD1316 which
is allegedly very likely. I didn't get it to work with either, but expected
that this got applied when Mauro sent it to me, so here it goes again; feel
free to drop it to the floor. :-)
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

The remote as well as the GPIO interface is the same as what comes with 777.
For an example of mplayer lirc configuration, see
	http://pasky.or.cz/~pasky/dev/v4l/lircrcSigned-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

I didn't test it personally since I don't have this card, but A16AR uses the
same interface and that one certainly does work perfectly (see the next patch).
This patch was originally sent in
	http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-video&m=114743413825375&w=2
	https://www.redhat.com/mailman/private/video4linux-list/2006-May/msg00103.html
but never got applied. This version has some trivial modifications and drops
the weird gpio hack (it's not clear what practical purpose does it serve).
Signed-off-by: Jose Alberto Reguero <jareguero@telefonica.net>
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

drivers/media/video/saa7110.c:112: undefined reference to `i2c_master_send'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `saa7110_read':
drivers/media/video/saa7110.c:130: undefined reference to `i2c_smbus_read_byte'
drivers/media/video/saa7110.c:130: undefined reference to `i2c_smbus_read_byte'
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

fix remote control on WinFast 2000XP Expert by setting timing back to 1 ms,
like it was in the original patch by Robert Reid.
Signed-off-by: Hermann Pitton <hermann-pitton@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

sparse "defined twice" warning
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>

SGI-PV: 957005
SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:27398a
Signed-off-by: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>