Clean up.

Move the "not present" case into the individual chunk encoders. This
improves code organization and readability.

The reason for the original organization was to optimize for the
case where there there are no chunks. The optimization turned out to
be inconsequential, so let's err on the side of code readability.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

rb_lock is contended between rpcrdma_buffer_create,
rpcrdma_buffer_put, and rpcrdma_post_recvs.

Commit e340c2d6 ("xprtrdma: Reduce the doorbell rate (Receive)")
causes rpcrdma_post_recvs to take the rb_lock repeatedly when it
determines more Receives are needed. Streamline this code path so
it takes the lock just once in most cases to build the Receive
chain that is about to be posted.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Clean up.

Commit 7c8d9e7c ("xprtrdma: Move Receive posting to Receive
handler") reduced the number of rpcrdma_rep_create call sites to
one. After that commit, the backchannel code no longer invokes it.

Therefore the free list logic added by commit d698c4a0
("xprtrdma: Fix backchannel allocation of extra rpcrdma_reps") is
no longer necessary, and in fact adds some extra overhead that we
can do without.

Simply post any newly created reps. They will get added back to
the rb_recv_bufs list when they subsequently complete.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Eliminate a context switch in the path that handles RPC wake-ups
when a Receive completion has to wait for a Send completion.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Since commit ba69cd12 ("xprtrdma: Remove support for FMR memory
registration"), FRWR is the only supported memory registration mode.

We can take advantage of the asynchronous nature of FRWR's LOCAL_INV
Work Requests to get rid of the completion wait by having the
LOCAL_INV completion handler take care of DMA unmapping MRs and
waking the upper layer RPC waiter.

This eliminates two context switches when local invalidation is
necessary. As a side benefit, we will no longer need the per-xprt
deferred completion work queue.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

When a marshal operation fails, any MRs that were already set up for
that request are recycled. Recycling releases MRs and creates new
ones, which is expensive.

Since commit f2877623 ("xprtrdma: Chain Send to FastReg WRs")
was merged, recycling FRWRs is unnecessary. This is because before
that commit, frwr_map had already posted FAST_REG Work Requests,
so ownership of the MRs had already been passed to the NIC and thus
dealing with them had to be delayed until they completed.

Since that commit, however, FAST_REG WRs are posted at the same time
as the Send WR. This means that if marshaling fails, we are certain
the MRs are safe to simply unmap and place back on the free list
because neither the Send nor the FAST_REG WRs have been posted yet.
The kernel still has ownership of the MRs at this point.

This reduces the total number of MRs that the xprt has to create
under heavy workloads and makes the marshaling logic less brittle.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Now that both the Send and Receive completions are handled in
process context, it is safe to DMA unmap and return MRs to the
free or recycle lists directly in the completion handlers.

Doing this means rpcrdma_frwr no longer needs to track the state of
each MR, meaning that a VALID or FLUSHED MR can no longer appear on
an xprt's MR free list. Thus there is no longer a need to track the
MR's registration state in rpcrdma_frwr.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Commit 9590d083 ("xprtrdma: Use xprt_pin_rqst in
rpcrdma_reply_handler") pins incoming RPC/RDMA replies so they
can be left in the pending requests queue while they are being
processed without introducing a race between ->buf_free and the
transport's reply handler. Therefore RPCRDMA_REQ_F_PENDING is no
longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Under high I/O workloads, I've noticed that an RPC/RDMA transport
occasionally deadlocks (IOPS goes to zero, and doesn't recover).
Diagnosis shows that the sendctx queue is empty, but when sendctxs
are returned to the queue, the xprt_write_space wake-up never
occurs. The wake-up logic in rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked is racy.

I noticed that both EMPTY_SCQ and XPRT_WRITE_SPACE are implemented
via an atomic bit. Just one of those is sufficient. Removing
EMPTY_SCQ in favor of the generic bit mechanism makes the deadlock
un-reproducible.

Without EMPTY_SCQ, rpcrdma_buffer::rb_flags is no longer used and
is therefore removed.

Unfortunately this patch does not apply cleanly to stable. If
needed, someone will have to port it and test it.

Fixes: 2fad6592 ("xprtrdma: Wait on empty sendctx queue")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

This is a latent bug. xdr_stream_pos works by subtracting
xdr_stream::nwords from xdr_buf::len. But xdr_stream::nwords is not
initialized by xdr_init_encode().

It works today only because all fields in rpcrdma_req::rl_stream
are initialized to zero by rpcrdma_req_create, making the
subtraction in xdr_stream_pos always a no-op.

I found this issue via code inspection. It was introduced by commit
39f4cd9e ("xprtrdma: Harden chunk list encoding against send
buffer overflow"), but the code has changed enough since then that
this fix can't be automatically applied to stable.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Dereference wr->next /before/ the memory backing wr has been
released. This issue was found by code inspection. It is not
expected to be a significant problem because it is in an error
path that is almost never executed.

Fixes: 7c8d9e7c ("xprtrdma: Move Receive posting to ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

A backchannel reply does not set task->tk_client.

Fixes: 0c77668d ("SUNRPC: Introduce trace points in ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The accumulated fixes from this and last week:

   - Fix vmalloc TLB flush and map range calculations which lead to
     stale TLBs, spurious faults and other hard to diagnose issues.

   - Use fault_in_pages_writable() for prefaulting the user stack in the
     FPU code as it's less fragile than the current solution

   - Use the PF_KTHREAD flag when checking for a kernel thread instead
     of current->mm as the latter can give the wrong answer due to
     use_mm()

   - Compute the vmemmap size correctly for KASLR and 5-Level paging.
     Otherwise this can end up with a way too small vmemmap area.

   - Make KASAN and 5-level paging work again by making sure that all
     invalid bits are masked out when computing the P4D offset. This
     worked before but got broken recently when the LDT remap area was
     moved.

   - Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the resource control code
     which can be triggered with certain mount options when the
     requested resource is not available.

   - Enforce ordering of microcode loading vs. perf initialization on
     secondary CPUs. Otherwise perf tries to access a non-existing MSR
     as the boot CPU marked it as available.

   - Don't stop the resource control group walk early otherwise the
     control bitmaps are not updated correctly and become inconsistent.

   - Unbreak kgdb by returning 0 on success from
     kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint() instead of an error code.

   - Add more Icelake CPU model defines so depending changes can be
     queued in other trees"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode, cpuhotplug: Add a microcode loader CPU hotplug callback
  x86/kasan: Fix boot with 5-level paging and KASAN
  x86/fpu: Don't use current->mm to check for a kthread
  x86/kgdb: Return 0 from kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint()
  x86/resctrl: Prevent NULL pointer dereference when local MBM is disabled
  x86/resctrl: Don't stop walking closids when a locksetup group is found
  x86/fpu: Update kernel's FPU state before using for the fsave header
  x86/mm/KASLR: Compute the size of the vmemmap section properly
  x86/fpu: Use fault_in_pages_writeable() for pre-faulting
  x86/CPU: Add more Icelake model numbers
  mm/vmalloc: Avoid rare case of flushing TLB with weird arguments
  mm/vmalloc: Fix calculation of direct map addr range

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of small fixes:

   - Repair the ktime_get_coarse() functions so they actually deliver
     what they are supposed to: tick granular time stamps. The current
     code missed to add the accumulated nanoseconds part of the
     timekeeper so the resulting granularity was 1 second.

   - Prevent the tracer from infinitely recursing into time getter
     functions in the arm architectured timer by marking these functions
     notrace

   - Fix a trivial compiler warning caused by wrong qualifier ordering"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timekeeping: Repair ktime_get_coarse*() granularity
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Don't trace count reader functions
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Change to new style declaration

Pull RAS fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small fixes for RAS:

   - Use a proper search algorithm to find the correct element in the
     CEC array. The replacement was a better choice than fixing the
     crash causes by the original search function with horrible duct
     tape.

   - Move the timer based decay function into thread context so it can
     actually acquire the mutex which protects the CEC array to prevent
     corruption"

* 'ras-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  RAS/CEC: Convert the timer callback to a workqueue
  RAS/CEC: Fix binary search function

Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Andy Shevchenko:

 - fix a couple of Mellanox driver enumeration issues

 - fix ASUS laptop regression with backlight

 - fix Dell computers that got a wrong mode (tablet versus laptop) after
   resume

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v5.2-3' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/mellanox: mlxreg-hotplug: Add devm_free_irq call to remove flow
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Fix parent device in i2c-mux-reg device registration
  platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Report switch events when event wakes device
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Only Tell EC the OS will handle display hotkeys from asus_nb_wmi

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB driver fixes for 5.2-rc5

  Nothing major, just some small gadget fixes, usb-serial new device
  ids, a few new quirks, and some small fixes for some regressions that
  have been found after the big 5.2-rc1 merge.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: typec: Make sure an alt mode exist before getting its partner
  usb: gadget: udc: lpc32xx: fix return value check in lpc32xx_udc_probe()
  usb: gadget: dwc2: fix zlp handling
  usb: dwc2: Set actual frame number for completed ISOC transfer for none DDMA
  usb: gadget: udc: lpc32xx: allocate descriptor with GFP_ATOMIC
  usb: gadget: fusb300_udc: Fix memory leak of fusb300->ep[i]
  usb: phy: mxs: Disable external charger detect in mxs_phy_hw_init()
  usb: dwc2: Fix DMA cache alignment issues
  usb: dwc2: host: Fix wMaxPacketSize handling (fix webcam regression)
  USB: Fix chipmunk-like voice when using Logitech C270 for recording audio.
  USB: usb-storage: Add new ID to ums-realtek
  usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: fix memory leak in do_flash
  USB: serial: option: add Telit 0x1260 and 0x1261 compositions
  USB: serial: pl2303: add Allied Telesis VT-Kit3
  USB: serial: option: add support for Simcom SIM7500/SIM7600 RNDIS mode

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "One fix for a regression introduced by our 32-bit KASAN support, which
  broke booting on machines with "bootx" early debugging enabled.

  A fix for a bug which broke kexec on 32-bit, introduced by changes to
  the 32-bit STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support in v5.1.

  Finally two fixes going to stable for our THP split/collapse handling,
  discovered by Nick. The first fixes random crashes and/or corruption
  in guests under sufficient load.

  Thanks to: Nicholas Piggin, Christophe Leroy, Aaro Koskinen, Mathieu
  Malaterre"

* tag 'powerpc-5.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/32s: fix booting with CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
  powerpc/64s: __find_linux_pte() synchronization vs pmdp_invalidate()
  powerpc/64s: Fix THP PMD collapse serialisation
  powerpc: Fix kexec failure on book3s/32

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Out of range read of stack trace output

 - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in trace_uprobe_create()

 - Fix to a livepatching / ftrace permission race in the module code

 - Fix for NULL pointer dereference in free_ftrace_func_mapper()

 - A couple of build warning clean ups

* tag 'trace-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  ftrace: Fix NULL pointer dereference in free_ftrace_func_mapper()
  module: Fix livepatch/ftrace module text permissions race
  tracing/uprobe: Fix obsolete comment on trace_uprobe_create()
  tracing/uprobe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in trace_uprobe_create()
  tracing: Make two symbols static
  tracing: avoid build warning with HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
  tracing: Fix out-of-range read in trace_stack_print()

Adric Blake reported the following warning during suspend-resume:

  Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
  x86: Booting SMP configuration:
  smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2
  unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x10f (tried to write 0x0000000000000000) \
   at rIP: 0xffffffff8d267924 (native_write_msr+0x4/0x20)
  Call Trace:
   intel_set_tfa
   intel_pmu_cpu_starting
   ? x86_pmu_dead_cpu
   x86_pmu_starting_cpu
   cpuhp_invoke_callback
   ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
   notify_cpu_starting
   start_secondary
   secondary_startup_64
  microcode: sig=0x806ea, pf=0x80, revision=0x96
  microcode: updated to revision 0xb4, date = 2019-04-01
  CPU1 is up

The MSR in question is MSR_TFA_RTM_FORCE_ABORT and that MSR is emulated
by microcode. The log above shows that the microcode loader callback
happens after the PMU restoration, leading to the conjecture that
because the microcode hasn't been updated yet, that MSR is not present
yet, leading to the #GP.

Add a microcode loader-specific hotplug vector which comes before
the PERF vectors and thus executes earlier and makes sure the MSR is
present.

Fixes: 400816f6 ("perf/x86/intel: Implement support for TSX Force Abort")
Reported-by: Adric Blake <promarbler14@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203637

Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "This has an unusually high density of tricky fixes:

   - task_get_css() could deadlock when it races against a dying cgroup.

   - cgroup.procs didn't list thread group leaders with live threads.

     This could mislead readers to think that a cgroup is empty when
     it's not. Fixed by making PROCS iterator include dead tasks. I made
     a couple mistakes making this change and this pull request contains
     a couple follow-up patches.

   - When cpusets run out of online cpus, it updates cpusmasks of member
     tasks in bizarre ways. Joel improved the behavior significantly"

* 'for-5.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: restore sanity to cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback()
  cgroup: Fix css_task_iter_advance_css_set() cset skip condition
  cgroup: css_task_iter_skip()'d iterators must be advanced before accessed
  cgroup: Include dying leaders with live threads in PROCS iterations
  cgroup: Implement css_task_iter_skip()
  cgroup: Call cgroup_release() before __exit_signal()
  docs cgroups: add another example size for hugetlb
  cgroup: Use css_tryget() instead of css_tryget_online() in task_get_css()

Pull drm fixes from Daniel Vetter:
 "Nothing unsettling here, also not aware of anything serious still
  pending.

  The edid override regression fix took a bit longer since this seems to
  be an area with an overabundance of bad options. But the fix we have
  now seems like a good path forward.

  Next week it should be back to Dave.

  Summary:

   - fix regression on amdgpu on SI

   - fix edid override regression

   - driver fixes: amdgpu, i915, mediatek, meson, panfrost

   - fix writecombine for vmap in gem-shmem helper (used by panfrost)

   - add more panel quirks"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2019-06-14' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (25 commits)
  drm/amdgpu: return 0 by default in amdgpu_pm_load_smu_firmware
  drm/amdgpu: Fix bounds checking in amdgpu_ras_is_supported()
  drm: add fallback override/firmware EDID modes workaround
  drm/edid: abstract override/firmware EDID retrieval
  drm/i915/perf: fix whitelist on Gen10+
  drm/i915/sdvo: Implement proper HDMI audio support for SDVO
  drm/i915: Fix per-pixel alpha with CCS
  drm/i915/dmc: protect against reading random memory
  drm/i915/dsi: Use a fuzzy check for burst mode clock check
  drm/amdgpu/{uvd,vcn}: fetch ring's read_ptr after alloc
  drm/panfrost: Require the simple_ondemand governor
  drm/panfrost: make devfreq optional again
  drm/gem_shmem: Use a writecombine mapping for ->vaddr
  drm: panel-orientation-quirks: Add quirk for GPD MicroPC
  drm: panel-orientation-quirks: Add quirk for GPD pocket2
  drm/meson: fix G12A primary plane disabling
  drm/meson: fix primary plane disabling
  drm/meson: fix G12A HDMI PLL settings for 4K60 1000/1001 variations
  drm/mediatek: call mtk_dsi_stop() after mtk_drm_crtc_atomic_disable()
  drm/mediatek: clear num_pipes when unbind driver
  ...

Pull gfs2 fix from Andreas Gruenbacher:
 "Fix rounding error in gfs2_iomap_page_prepare"

* tag 'gfs2-v5.2.fixes2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: Fix rounding error in gfs2_iomap_page_prepare

Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
 "A single bug fix for hpsa.

  The user visible consequences aren't clear, but the ioaccel2 raid
  acceleration may misfire on the malformed request assuming the payload
  is big enough to require chaining (more than 31 sg entries)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: hpsa: correct ioaccel2 chaining

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Remove references to old schedulers for the scheduler switching and
   blkio controller documentation (Andreas)

 - Kill duplicate check for report zone for null_blk (Chaitanya)

 - Two bcache fixes (Coly)

 - Ensure that mq-deadline is selected if zoned block device is enabled,
   as we need that to support them (Damien)

 - Fix io_uring memory leak (Eric)

 - ps3vram fallout from LBDAF removal (Geert)

 - Redundant blk-mq debugfs debugfs_create return check cleanup (Greg)

 - Extend NOPLM quirk for ST1000LM024 drives (Hans)

 - Remove error path warning that can now trigger after the queue
   removal/addition fixes (Ming)

* tag 'for-linus-20190614' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block/ps3vram: Use %llu to format sector_t after LBDAF removal
  libata: Extend quirks for the ST1000LM024 drives with NOLPM quirk
  bcache: only set BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING when cached device attached
  bcache: fix stack corruption by PRECEDING_KEY()
  blk-mq: remove WARN_ON(!q->elevator) from blk_mq_sched_free_requests
  blkio-controller.txt: Remove references to CFQ
  block/switching-sched.txt: Update to blk-mq schedulers
  null_blk: remove duplicate check for report zone
  blk-mq: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  io_uring: fix memory leak of UNIX domain socket inode
  block: force select mq-deadline for zoned block devices

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has two simple but wanted driver fixes for you"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: pca-platform: Fix GPIO lookup code
  i2c: acorn: fix i2c warning

The 5.1 mount system rework changed the smackfsdef mount option to
smackfsdefault.  This fixes the regression by making smackfsdef treated
the same way as smackfsdefault.

Also fix the smack_param_specs[] to have "smack" prefixes on all the
names.  This isn't visible to a user unless they either:

 (a) Try to mount a filesystem that's converted to the internal mount API
     and that implements the ->parse_monolithic() context operation - and
     only then if they call security_fs_context_parse_param() rather than
     security_sb_eat_lsm_opts().

     There are no examples of this upstream yet, but nfs will probably want
     to do this for nfs2 or nfs3.

 (b) Use fsconfig() to configure the filesystem - in which case
     security_fs_context_parse_param() will be called.

This issue is that smack_sb_eat_lsm_opts() checks for the "smack" prefix
on the options, but smack_fs_context_parse_param() does not.

Fixes: c3300aaf ("smack: get rid of match_token()")
Fixes: 2febd254 ("smack: Implement filesystem context security hooks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jose Bollo <jose.bollo@iot.bzh>
Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The mapper may be NULL when called from register_ftrace_function_probe()
with probe->data == NULL.

This issue can be reproduced as follow (it may be covered by compiler
optimization sometime):

/ # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
#### all functions enabled ####
/ # echo foo_bar:dump > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
[  206.949100] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[  206.952402] Mem abort info:
[  206.952819]   ESR = 0x96000006
[  206.955326]   Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  206.955844]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  206.956272]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  206.956652] Data abort info:
[  206.957320]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006
[  206.959271]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[  206.959938] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000419f3a000
[  206.960483] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000411a87003, pud=0000000411a83003, pmd=0000000000000000
[  206.964953] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
[  206.971122] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  206.973677]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  206.975258] Modules linked in:
[  206.976631] Process sh (pid: 281, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
[  206.978449] CPU: 10 PID: 281 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1+ #17
[  206.978955] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[  206.979883] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO)
[  206.980499] pc : free_ftrace_func_mapper+0x2c/0x118
[  206.980874] lr : ftrace_count_free+0x68/0x80
[  206.982539] sp : ffff0000182f3ab0
[  206.983102] x29: ffff0000182f3ab0 x28: ffff8003d0ec1700
[  206.983632] x27: ffff000013054b40 x26: 0000000000000001
[  206.984000] x25: ffff00001385f000 x24: 0000000000000000
[  206.984394] x23: ffff000013453000 x22: ffff000013054000
[  206.984775] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: ffff00001385fe28
[  206.986575] x19: ffff000013872c30 x18: 0000000000000000
[  206.987111] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[  206.987491] x15: ffffffffffffffb0 x14: 0000000000000000
[  206.987850] x13: 000000000017430e x12: 0000000000000580
[  206.988251] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: cccccccccccccccc
[  206.988740] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : ffff000013917550
[  206.990198] x7 : ffff000012fac2e8 x6 : ffff000012fac000
[  206.991008] x5 : ffff0000103da588 x4 : 0000000000000001
[  206.991395] x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : ffff000013872a28
[  206.991771] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  206.992557] Call trace:
[  206.993101]  free_ftrace_func_mapper+0x2c/0x118
[  206.994827]  ftrace_count_free+0x68/0x80
[  206.995238]  release_probe+0xfc/0x1d0
[  206.995555]  register_ftrace_function_probe+0x4a8/0x868
[  206.995923]  ftrace_trace_probe_callback.isra.4+0xb8/0x180
[  206.996330]  ftrace_dump_callback+0x50/0x70
[  206.996663]  ftrace_regex_write.isra.29+0x290/0x3a8
[  206.997157]  ftrace_filter_write+0x44/0x60
[  206.998971]  __vfs_write+0x64/0xf0
[  206.999285]  vfs_write+0x14c/0x2f0
[  206.999591]  ksys_write+0xbc/0x1b0
[  206.999888]  __arm64_sys_write+0x3c/0x58
[  207.000246]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x408/0x5f0
[  207.000607]  el0_svc_handler+0x144/0x1c8
[  207.000916]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[  207.003699] Code: aa0003f8 a9025bf5 aa0103f5 f946ea80 (f9400303)
[  207.008388] ---[ end trace 7b6d11b5f542bdf1 ]---
[  207.010126] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[  207.011322] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[  207.013956] Dumping ftrace buffer:
[  207.014595]    (ftrace buffer empty)
[  207.015632] Kernel Offset: disabled
[  207.017187] CPU features: 0x002,20006008
[  207.017985] Memory Limit: none
[  207.019825] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190606031754.10798-1-liwei391@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

It's possible for livepatch and ftrace to be toggling a module's text
permissions at the same time, resulting in the following panic:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc005b1d9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
  PGD 3ea0c067 P4D 3ea0c067 PUD 3ea0e067 PMD 3cc13067 PTE 3b8a1061
  Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 453 Comm: insmod Tainted: G           O  K   5.2.0-rc1-a188339c #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-20181126_142135-anatol 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:apply_relocate_add+0xbe/0x14c
  Code: fa 0b 74 21 48 83 fa 18 74 38 48 83 fa 0a 75 40 eb 08 48 83 38 00 74 33 eb 53 83 38 00 75 4e 89 08 89 c8 eb 0a 83 38 00 75 43 <89> 08 48 63 c1 48 39 c8 74 2e eb 48 83 38 00 75 32 48 29 c1 89 08
  RSP: 0018:ffffb223c00dbb10 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: ffffffffc005b1d9 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8b200060
  RDX: 000000000000000b RSI: 0000004b0000000b RDI: ffff96bdfcd33000
  RBP: ffffb223c00dbb38 R08: ffffffffc005d040 R09: ffffffffc005c1f0
  R10: ffff96bdfcd33c40 R11: ffff96bdfcd33b80 R12: 0000000000000018
  R13: ffffffffc005c1f0 R14: ffffffffc005e708 R15: ffffffff8b2fbc74
  FS:  00007f5f447beba8(0000) GS:ffff96bdff900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffffffc005b1d9 CR3: 000000003cedc002 CR4: 0000000000360ea0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   klp_init_object_loaded+0x10f/0x219
   ? preempt_latency_start+0x21/0x57
   klp_enable_patch+0x662/0x809
   ? virt_to_head_page+0x3a/0x3c
   ? kfree+0x8c/0x126
   patch_init+0x2ed/0x1000 [livepatch_test02]
   ? 0xffffffffc0060000
   do_one_initcall+0x9f/0x1c5
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xc4/0xd4
   ? do_init_module+0x27/0x210
   do_init_module+0x5f/0x210
   load_module+0x1c41/0x2290
   ? fsnotify_path+0x3b/0x42
   ? strstarts+0x2b/0x2b
   ? kernel_read+0x58/0x65
   __do_sys_finit_module+0x9f/0xc3
   ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x9f/0xc3
   __x64_sys_finit_module+0x1a/0x1c
   do_syscall_64+0x52/0x61
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

The above panic occurs when loading two modules at the same time with
ftrace enabled, where at least one of the modules is a livepatch module:

CPU0					CPU1
klp_enable_patch()
  klp_init_object_loaded()
    module_disable_ro()
    					ftrace_module_enable()
					  ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process()
				    	    set_all_modules_text_ro()
      klp_write_object_relocations()
        apply_relocate_add()
	  *patches read-only code* - BOOM

A similar race exists when toggling ftrace while loading a livepatch
module.

Fix it by ensuring that the livepatch and ftrace code patching
operations -- and their respective permissions changes -- are protected
by the text_mutex.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ab43d56ab909469ac5d2520c5d944ad6d4abd476.1560474114.git.jpoimboe@redhat.comReported-by: Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
Fixes: 444d13ff ("modules: add ro_after_init support")
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Commit 0597c49c ("tracing/uprobes: Use dyn_event framework for
uprobe events") cleaned up the usage of trace_uprobe_create(), and the
function has been no longer used for removing uprobe/uretprobe.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614074026.8045-2-devel@etsukata.comReviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Just like the case of commit 8b05a3a7 ("tracing/kprobes: Fix NULL
pointer dereference in trace_kprobe_create()"), writing an incorrectly
formatted string to uprobe_events can trigger NULL pointer dereference.

Reporeducer:

  # echo r > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events

dmesg:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 8000000079d12067 P4D 8000000079d12067 PUD 7b7ab067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1903 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3+ #15
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:strchr+0x0/0x30
  Code: c0 eb 0d 84 c9 74 18 48 83 c0 01 48 39 d0 74 0f 0f b6 0c 07 3a 0c 06 74 ea 19 c0 83 c8 01 c3 31 c0 c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 <0f> b6 07 89 f2 40 38 f0 75 0e eb 13 0f b6 47 01 48 83 c
  RSP: 0018:ffffb55fc0403d10 EFLAGS: 00010293

  RAX: ffff993ffb793400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffa4852625
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000002f RDI: 0000000000000000
  RBP: ffffb55fc0403dd0 R08: ffff993ffb793400 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffff993ff9cc1668 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  00007f30c5147700(0000) GS:ffff993ffda00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000007b628000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   trace_uprobe_create+0xe6/0xb10
   ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0xe6/0x1c0
   ? __kmalloc+0xf0/0x1d0
   ? trace_uprobe_create+0xb10/0xb10
   create_or_delete_trace_uprobe+0x35/0x90
   ? trace_uprobe_create+0xb10/0xb10
   trace_run_command+0x9c/0xb0
   trace_parse_run_command+0xf9/0x1eb
   ? probes_open+0x80/0x80
   __vfs_write+0x43/0x90
   vfs_write+0x14a/0x2a0
   ksys_write+0xa2/0x170
   do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x200
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614074026.8045-1-devel@etsukata.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0597c49c ("tracing/uprobes: Use dyn_event framework for uprobe events")
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Fix sparse warnings:

kernel/trace/trace.c:6927:24: warning:
 symbol 'get_tracing_log_err' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/trace/trace.c:8196:15: warning:
 symbol 'trace_instance_dir' was not declared. Should it be static?

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614153210.24424-1-yuehaibing@huawei.comAcked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Selecting HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT enables -mnop-mcount (if gcc supports it)
and sets CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT. Reuse __is_defined (which is suitable for
testing CC_USING_* defines) to avoid conditional compilation and fix
the following gcc 9 warning on s390:

kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2514:1: warning: ‘ftrace_code_disable’ defined
but not used [-Wunused-function]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-1a82d13f33ac.your-ad-here.call-01559732716-ext-6629@work.hours

Fixes: 2f4df001 ("tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Puts range check before dereferencing the pointer.

Reproducer:

  # echo stacktrace > trace_options
  # echo 1 > events/enable
  # cat trace > /dev/null

KASAN report:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in trace_stack_print+0x26b/0x2c0
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888069d20000 by task cat/1953

  CPU: 0 PID: 1953 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.2.0-rc3+ #5
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-2.fc30 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x8a/0xce
   print_address_description+0x60/0x224
   ? trace_stack_print+0x26b/0x2c0
   ? trace_stack_print+0x26b/0x2c0
   __kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x3e
   ? trace_stack_print+0x26b/0x2c0
   kasan_report+0xe/0x20
   trace_stack_print+0x26b/0x2c0
   print_trace_line+0x6ea/0x14d0
   ? tracing_buffers_read+0x700/0x700
   ? trace_find_next_entry_inc+0x158/0x1d0
   s_show+0xea/0x310
   seq_read+0xaa7/0x10e0
   ? seq_escape+0x230/0x230
   __vfs_read+0x7c/0x100
   vfs_read+0x16c/0x3a0
   ksys_read+0x121/0x240
   ? kernel_write+0x110/0x110
   ? perf_trace_sys_enter+0x8a0/0x8a0
   ? syscall_slow_exit_work+0xa9/0x410
   do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x390
   ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x165/0x200
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f867681f910
  Code: b6 fe ff ff 48 8d 3d 0f be 08 00 48 83 ec 08 e8 06 db 01 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d f9 2d 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 00 00 00 00 04
  RSP: 002b:00007ffdabf23488 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007f867681f910
  RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007f8676cde000 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 00007f8676cde000 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000871 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8676cde000
  R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000020000 R15: 0000000000000ec0

  Allocated by task 1214:
   save_stack+0x1b/0x80
   __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xc2/0xd0
   kmem_cache_alloc+0xaf/0x1a0
   getname_flags+0xd2/0x5b0
   do_sys_open+0x277/0x5a0
   do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  Freed by task 1214:
   save_stack+0x1b/0x80
   __kasan_slab_free+0x12c/0x170
   kmem_cache_free+0x8a/0x1c0
   putname+0xe1/0x120
   do_sys_open+0x2c5/0x5a0
   do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888069d20000
   which belongs to the cache names_cache of size 4096
  The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
   4096-byte region [ffff888069d20000, ffff888069d21000)
  The buggy address belongs to the page:
  page:ffffea0001a74800 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88806ccd1380 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
  flags: 0x100000000010200(slab|head)
  raw: 0100000000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88806ccd1380
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000070007 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff888069d1ff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
   ffff888069d1ff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  >ffff888069d20000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                     ^
   ffff888069d20080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
   ffff888069d20100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ==================================================================

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190610040016.5598-1-devel@etsukata.com

Fixes: 4285f2fc ("tracing: Remove the ULONG_MAX stack trace hackery")
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The pos and len arguments to the iomap page_prepare callback are not
block aligned, so we need to take that into account when computing the
number of blocks.

Fixes: d0a22a4b ("gfs2: Fix iomap write page reclaim deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Here are some arm64 fixes for -rc5.

  The only non-trivial change (in terms of the diffstat) is fixing our
  SVE ptrace API for big-endian machines, but the majority of this is
  actually the addition of much-needed comments and updates to the
  documentation to try to avoid this mess biting us again in future.

  There are still a couple of small things on the horizon, but nothing
  major at this point.

  Summary:

   - Fix broken SVE ptrace API when running in a big-endian configuration

   - Fix performance regression due to off-by-one in TLBI range checking

   - Fix build regression when using Clang"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64/sve: Fix missing SVE/FPSIMD endianness conversions
  arm64: tlbflush: Ensure start/end of address range are aligned to stride
  arm64: Don't unconditionally add -Wno-psabi to KBUILD_CFLAGS

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm/devm_memremap_pages: fix final page put race
  PCI/P2PDMA: track pgmap references per resource, not globally
  lib/genalloc: introduce chunk owners
  PCI/P2PDMA: fix the gen_pool_add_virt() failure path
  mm/devm_memremap_pages: introduce devm_memunmap_pages
  drivers/base/devres: introduce devm_release_action()
  mm/vmscan.c: fix trying to reclaim unevictable LRU page
  coredump: fix race condition between collapse_huge_page() and core dumping
  mm/mlock.c: change count_mm_mlocked_page_nr return type
  mm: mmu_gather: remove __tlb_reset_range() for force flush
  fs/ocfs2: fix race in ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock()
  mm/vmscan.c: fix recent_rotated history
  mm/mlock.c: mlockall error for flag MCL_ONFAULT
  scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: prefix addr2line with $CROSS_COMPILE
  mm/list_lru.c: fix memory leak in __memcg_init_list_lru_node
  mm: memcontrol: don't batch updates of local VM stats and events

Fixes for 5.2:
- Extend previous vce fix for resume to uvd and vcn
- Fix bounds checking in ras debugfs interface
- Fix a regression on SI using amdgpu
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
From: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190613021856.3307-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - three fixes for Intel VT-d to fix a potential dead-lock, a formatting
   fix and a bit setting fix

 - one fix for the ARM-SMMU to make it work on some platforms with
   sub-optimal SMMU emulation

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/arm-smmu: Avoid constant zero in TLBI writes
  iommu/vt-d: Set the right field for Page Walk Snoop
  iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and device_domain_lock
  iommu: Add missing new line for dma type