- 22 Apr, 2009 4 commits
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Frederic Weisbecker authored
The __get_str() macro is used in a code part then its content should be protected with parenthesis. [ Impact: make macro definition more robust ] Reported-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by:
Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
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Frederic Weisbecker authored
Now that we can support the dynamic sized string, make the lock tracing able to use it, making it safe against modules removal and consuming the right amount of memory needed for each lock name Changes in v2: adapt to the __ending_string() updates and the opening_string() removal. [ Impact: protect lock tracer against module removal ] Signed-off-by: -
Frederic Weisbecker authored
This patch provides the support for dynamic size strings on event tracing. The key concept is to use a structure with an ending char array field of undefined size and use such ability to allocate the minimal size on the ring buffer to make one or more string entries fit inside, as opposite to a fixed length strings with upper bound. The strings themselves are represented using fields which have an offset value from the beginning of the entry. This patch provides three new macros: __string(item, src) This one declares a string to the structure inside TP_STRUCT__entry. You need to provide the name of the string field and the source that will be copied inside. This will also add the dynamic size of the string needed for the ring buffer entry allocation. A stack allocated structure is used to temporarily store the offset of each strings, avoiding double calls to strlen() on each event insertion. __get_str(field) This one will give you a pointer to the string you have created. This is an abstract helper to resolve the absolute address given the field name which is a relative address from the beginning of the trace_structure. __assign_str(dst, src) Use this macro to automatically perform the string copy from src to dst. src must be a variable to assign and dst is the name of a __string field. Example on how to use it: TRACE_EVENT(my_event, TP_PROTO(char *src1, char *src2), TP_ARGS(src1, src2), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string(str1, src1) __string(str2, src2) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(str1, src1); __assign_str(str2, src2); ), TP_printk("%s %s", __get_str(src1), __get_str(src2)) ) Of course you can mix-up any __field or __array inside this TRACE_EVENT. The position of the __string or __assign_str doesn't matter. Changes in v2: Address the suggestion of Steven Rostedt: drop the opening_string() macro and redefine __ending_string() to get the size of the string to be copied instead of overwritting the whole ring buffer allocation. Changes in v3: Address other suggestions of Steven Rostedt and Peter Zijlstra with some changes: drop the __ending_string and the need to have only one string field. Use offsets instead of absolute addresses. [ Impact: allow more compact memory usage for string tracing ] Signed-off-by: -
Li Zefan authored
struct trace_entry->type is unsigned char, while trace event's id is int type, thus for a event with id >= 256, it's entry->type is cast to (id % 256), and then we can't see the trace output of this event. # insmod trace-events-sample.ko # echo foo_bar > /mnt/tracing/set_event # cat /debug/tracing/events/trace-events-sample/foo_bar/id 256 # cat /mnt/tracing/trace_pipe <...>-3548 [001] 215.091142: Unknown type 0 <...>-3548 [001] 216.089207: Unknown type 0 <...>-3548 [001] 217.087271: Unknown type 0 <...>-3548 [001] 218.085332: Unknown type 0 [ Impact: fix output for trace events with id >= 256 ] Signed-off-by:Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- 21 Apr, 2009 3 commits
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Steven Rostedt authored
On boot up, to save memory, ftrace allocates the minimum buffer which is two pages. Ftrace also goes through a series of tests (when configured) on boot up. These tests can fill up a page within a single interrupt. The ring buffer also has a WARN_ON when it detects that the buffer was completely filled within a single commit (other commits are allowed to be nested). Combine the small buffer on start up, with the tests that can fill more than a single page within an interrupt, this can trigger the WARN_ON. This patch makes the WARN_ON only happen when the ring buffer consists of more than two pages. [ Impact: prevent false WARN_ON in ftrace startup tests ] Reported-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Suppose we would like to trace all tasks named '123', but this will fail: # echo 'parent_comm == 123' > events/sched/sched_process_fork/filter bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument Don't guess the type of the filter pred in filter_parse(), but instead we check it in __filter_add_pred(). [ Impact: extend allowed filter field string values ] Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
If writing subsys->filter returns EINVAL or ENOSPC, the original filters in subsys/ and subsys/events/ will be removed. This is definitely wrong. [ Impact: fix filter setting semantics on error condition ] Signed-off-by:
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- 20 Apr, 2009 10 commits
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Steven Rostedt authored
The startup tests for the event tracer also runs with the function tracer enabled. The "wakeup" version of the trace commit was used which can grab spinlocks. If a task was preempted by an NMI that called a function being traced, it could deadlock due to the function tracer trying to grab the same lock. Thanks to Frederic Weisbecker for pointing out where the bug was. Reported-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
Althought using the irq level (hardirq_count, softirq_count and in_nmi) was nice to detect bad recursion right away, but since the counters are not atomically updated with respect to the interrupts, the function tracer might trigger the test from an interrupt handler before the hardirq_count is updated. This will trigger a false warning. This patch converts the recursive detection to a simple counter. If the depth is greater than 16 then the recursive detection will trigger. 16 is more than enough for any nested interrupts. [ Impact: fix false positive trace recursion detection ] Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
The ring_buffer_event_discard is not tied to ring_buffer_lock_reserve. It can be called inside or outside the reserve/commit. Even if it is called inside the reserve/commit the commit part must also be called. Only ring_buffer_discard_commit can be used as a replacement for ring_buffer_unlock_commit. This patch removes the trace_recursive_unlock from ring_buffer_event_discard since it would be the wrong place to do so. [Impact: prevent breakage in trace recursive testing ] Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
The recursive tests to detect same level recursion in the ring buffers did not account for the hard/softirq_counts to be shifted. Thus the numbers could be larger than then mask to be tested. This patch includes the shift for the calculation of the irq depth. [ Impact: stop false positives in trace recursion detection ] Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
Due to a cut and paste error, the trace_seq_putc had a semicolon after the prototype but before the stub function when tracing is disabled. [Impact: fix compile error ] Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
The late_initcall calls a helper function instead of the proper init event selftest function. This update may have been lost due to conflicting merges. [ Impact: fix compiler warning and call extended event trace self tests ] Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
Currently we have two configs: EVENT_TRACING and EVENT_TRACER. All tracers enable EVENT_TRACING. The EVENT_TRACER is only a convenience to enable the EVENT_TRACING when no other tracers are enabled. The names EVENT_TRACER and EVENT_TRACING are too similar and confusing. This patch renames EVENT_TRACER to ENABLE_EVENT_TRACING to be more appropriate to what it actually does, as well as add a comment in the help menu to explain the option's purpose. [ Impact: rename config option to reduce confusion ] Reported-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
During testing we often use randconfig to test various kernels. The current configuration set up does not give an easy way to disable all tracing with a single config. The case where randconfig would test all tracing disabled is very unlikely. This patch adds a config option to enable or disable all tracing. It is hooked into the tracing menu just like other submenus are done. [ Impact: allow randconfig to easily produce all traces disabled ] Reported-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
This patch makes the branch profiling into a choice selection: None - no branch profiling likely/unlikely - only profile likely/unlikely branches all - profile all branches The all profiler will also enable the likely/unlikely branches. This does not change the way the profiler works or the dependencies between the profilers. What this patch does, is keep the branch profiling from being selected by an allyesconfig make. The branch profiler is very intrusive and it is known to break various architecture builds when selected as an allyesconfig. [ Impact: prevent branch profiler from being selected in allyesconfig ] Reported-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Reported-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reported-by:
Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Reported-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Frederic Weisbecker authored
The pair of helpers trace_recursive_lock() and trace_recursive_unlock() have been introduced recently to provide generic tracing recursion protection. They are used in a symetric way: - trace_recursive_lock() on buffer reserve - trace_recursive_unlock() on buffer commit However sometimes, we don't commit but discard on entry to the buffer, ie: in case of filter checking. Then we must also unlock the recursion protection on discard time, otherwise the tracing gets definitely deactivated and a warning is raised spuriously, such as: 111.119821] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 111.119829] WARNING: at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:1498 ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x1b7/0x1d0() [ 111.119835] Hardware name: AMILO Li 2727 [ 111.119839] Modules linked in: [ 111.119846] Pid: 5731, comm: Xorg Tainted: G W 2.6.30-rc1 #69 [ 111.119851] Call Trace: [ 111.119863] [<ffffffff8025ce68>] warn_slowpath+0xd8/0x130 [ 111.119873] [<ffffffff8028a30f>] ? __lock_acquire+0x19f/0x1ae0 [ 111.119882] [<ffffffff8028a30f>] ? __lock_acquire+0x19f/0x1ae0 [ 111.119891] [<ffffffff802199b0>] ? native_sched_clock+0x20/0x70 [ 111.119899] [<ffffffff80286dee>] ? put_lock_stats+0xe/0x30 [ 111.119906] [<ffffffff80286eb8>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0xa8/0x150 [ 111.119913] [<ffffffff802c8ae7>] ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x1b7/0x1d0 [ 111.119921] [<ffffffff802cd110>] trace_buffer_lock_reserve+0x30/0x70 [ 111.119930] [<ffffffff802ce000>] trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve+0x20/0x30 [ 111.119939] [<ffffffff802474e8>] ftrace_raw_event_sched_switch+0x58/0x100 [ 111.119948] [<ffffffff808103b7>] __schedule+0x3a7/0x4cd [ 111.119957] [<ffffffff80211b56>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b [ 111.119964] [<ffffffff80211b56>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b [ 111.119971] [<ffffffff80810c08>] schedule+0x18/0x40 [ 111.119977] [<ffffffff80810e09>] preempt_schedule+0x39/0x60 [ 111.119985] [<ffffffff80813bd3>] _read_unlock+0x53/0x60 [ 111.119993] [<ffffffff807259d2>] sock_def_readable+0x72/0x80 [ 111.120002] [<ffffffff807ad5ed>] unix_stream_sendmsg+0x24d/0x3d0 [ 111.120011] [<ffffffff807219a3>] sock_aio_write+0x143/0x160 [ 111.120019] [<ffffffff80211b56>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b [ 111.120026] [<ffffffff80721860>] ? sock_aio_write+0x0/0x160 [ 111.120033] [<ffffffff80721860>] ? sock_aio_write+0x0/0x160 [ 111.120042] [<ffffffff8031c283>] do_sync_readv_writev+0xf3/0x140 [ 111.120049] [<ffffffff80211b56>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b [ 111.120057] [<ffffffff80276ff0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40 [ 111.120067] [<ffffffff8045d489>] ? cap_file_permission+0x9/0x10 [ 111.120074] [<ffffffff8045c1e6>] ? security_file_permission+0x16/0x20 [ 111.120082] [<ffffffff8031cab4>] do_readv_writev+0xd4/0x1f0 [ 111.120089] [<ffffffff80211b56>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b [ 111.120097] [<ffffffff80211b56>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b [ 111.120105] [<ffffffff8031cc18>] vfs_writev+0x48/0x70 [ 111.120111] [<ffffffff8031cd65>] sys_writev+0x55/0xc0 [ 111.120119] [<ffffffff80211e32>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 111.120125] ---[ end trace 15605f4e98d5ccb5 ]--- [ Impact: fix spurious warning triggering tracing shutdown ] Signed-off-by:
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- 19 Apr, 2009 1 commit
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Frederic Weisbecker authored
In case of tracing recursion detection, we only get the stacktrace. But the current context may be very useful to debug the issue. This patch adds the softirq/hardirq/nmi context with the warning using lockdep context display to have a familiar output. v2: Use printk_once() v3: drop {hardirq,softirq}_context which depend on lockdep, only keep what is part of current->trace_recursion, sufficient to debug the warning source. [ Impact: print context necessary to debug recursion ] Signed-off-by:
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- 18 Apr, 2009 1 commit
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Steven Rostedt authored
Due to a cut and paste error, I added the gcc attribute for printf format to the static inline stub of trace_seq_printf. This will cause a compile failure. [ Impact: fix compiler error when CONFIG_TRACING is off ] Reported-by:
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- 17 Apr, 2009 13 commits
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Steven Rostedt authored
trace_printk can be called from any context, including NMIs. If this happens, then we must test for for recursion before grabbing any spinlocks. This patch prevents trace_printk from being called recursively. [ Impact: prevent hard lockup in lockdep event tracer ] Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
The tracing infrastructure allows for recursion. That is, an interrupt may interrupt the act of tracing an event, and that interrupt may very well perform its own trace. This is a recursive trace, and is fine to do. The problem arises when there is a bug, and the utility doing the trace calls something that recurses back into the tracer. This recursion is not caused by an external event like an interrupt, but by code that is not expected to recurse. The result could be a lockup. This patch adds a bitmask to the task structure that keeps track of the trace recursion. To find the interrupt depth, the following algorithm is used: level = hardirq_count() + softirq_count() + in_nmi; Here, level will be the depth of interrutps and softirqs, and even handles the nmi. Then the corresponding bit is set in the recursion bitmask. If the bit was already set, we know we had a recursion at the same level and we warn about it and fail the writing to the buffer. After the data has been committed to the buffer, we clear the bit. No atomics are needed. The only races are with interrupts and they reset the bitmask before returning anywy. [ Impact: detect same irq level trace recursion ] Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
Not all the necessary symbols were exported to allow for tracing by modules. This patch adds them in. [ Impact: allow modules to commit data to the ring buffer ] Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
The CONFIG_EVENT_TRACER is the way to turn on event tracing when no other tracing has been configured. All code to get enabled should depend on CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING. That is what is enabled when TRACING (or CONFIG_EVENT_TRACER) is selected. This patch enables the include/trace/ftrace.h file when CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING is enabled. [ Impact: fix warning in event tracer selftest ] Signed-off-by: -
Tom Zanussi authored
This patch adds a filter_mutex to prevent the filter predicates from being accessed concurrently by various external functions. It's based on a previous patch by Li Zefan: "[PATCH 7/7] tracing/filters: make filter preds RCU safe" v2 changes: - fixed wrong value returned in a add_subsystem_pred() failure case noticed by Li Zefan. [ Impact: fix trace filter corruption/crashes on parallel access ] Signed-off-by:Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com> Reviewed-by:
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Zhaolei authored
kmem_event_types.h is no longer necessary since tracepoint definitions are put into include/trace/events/kmem.h [ Impact: remove now-unused file. ] Signed-off-by:
Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by:
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Li Zefan authored
trace is read-write and README is read-only. [ Impact: fix /debug/tracing/ file permissions. ] Signed-off-by:
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Jeremy Fitzhardinge authored
Tracepoints with no arguments can issue two warnings: "field" defined by not used "ret" is uninitialized in this function Mark field as being OK to leave unused, and initialize ret. [ Impact: fix false positive compiler warnings. ] Signed-off-by:
Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Acked-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
We can find some bugs in the trace events if we stress the writes as well. The function tracer is a good way to stress the events. [ Impact: extend scope of event tracer self-tests ] Signed-off-by:
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Avadh Patel authored
Export the cached task comms to userspace. This allows user apps to translate the pids from a trace into their respective task command lines. [ Impact: let userspace apps reading binary buffer know comm's of pids ] Signed-off-by:
Avadh Patel <avadh4all@gmail.com> [ added error checking and use of buf pointer to index file_buf ] Signed-off-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
Currently, every thing needed to read the binary output from the ring buffers is available, with the exception of the way the ring buffers handles itself internally. This patch creates two special files in the debugfs/tracing/events directory: # cat /debug/tracing/events/header_page field: u64 timestamp; offset:0; size:8; field: local_t commit; offset:8; size:8; field: char data; offset:16; size:4080; # cat /debug/tracing/events/header_event type : 2 bits len : 3 bits time_delta : 27 bits array : 32 bits padding : type == 0 time_extend : type == 1 data : type == 3 This is to allow a userspace app to see if the ring buffer format changes or not. [ Impact: allow userspace apps to know of ringbuffer format changes ] Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
As events start to become popular, and the new way to add tracing infrastructure into ftrace, it is important to catch any problems that might happen with a mistake in the TRACE_EVENT macro. This patch introduces a startup self test on the registered trace events. Note, it can only do a generic test, any type of testing that needs more involement is needed to be implemented by the tracepoint creators. The test goes down one by one enabling a trace point and running some random tasks (random in the sense that I just made them up). Those tasks are creating threads, grabbing mutexes and spinlocks and using workqueues. After testing each event individually, it does the same test after enabling each system of trace points. Like sched, irq, lockdep. Then finally it enables all tracepoints and performs the tasks again. The output to the console on bootup will look like this when everything works: Running tests on trace events: Testing event kfree_skb: OK Testing event kmalloc: OK Testing event kmem_cache_alloc: OK Testing event kmalloc_node: OK Testing event kmem_cache_alloc_node: OK Testing event kfree: OK Testing event kmem_cache_free: OK Testing event irq_handler_exit: OK Testing event irq_handler_entry: OK Testing event softirq_entry: OK Testing event softirq_exit: OK Testing event lock_acquire: OK Testing event lock_release: OK Testing event sched_kthread_stop: OK Testing event sched_kthread_stop_ret: OK Testing event sched_wait_task: OK Testing event sched_wakeup: OK Testing event sched_wakeup_new: OK Testing event sched_switch: OK Testing event sched_migrate_task: OK Testing event sched_process_free: OK Testing event sched_process_exit: OK Testing event sched_process_wait: OK Testing event sched_process_fork: OK Testing event sched_signal_send: OK Running tests on trace event systems: Testing event system skb: OK Testing event system kmem: OK Testing event system irq: OK Testing event system lockdep: OK Testing event system sched: OK Running tests on all trace events: Testing all events: OK [ folded in: tracing: add #include <linux/delay.h> to fix build failure in test_work() This build failure occured on a few rare configs: kernel/trace/trace_events.c: In function ‘test_work’: kernel/trace/trace_events.c:975: error: implicit declaration of function ‘udelay’ kernel/trace/trace_events.c:980: error: implicit declaration of function ‘msleep’ delay.h is included in way too many other headers, hiding cases where new usage is added without header inclusion. [ Impact: build fix ] Signed-off-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
The hooks in the module code for the function tracer must be called before any of that module code runs. The function tracer hooks modify the module (replacing calls to mcount to nops). If the code is executed while the change occurs, then the CPU can take a GPF. To handle the above with a bit of paranoia, I originally implemented the hooks as calls directly from the module code. After examining the notifier calls, it looks as though the start up notify is called before any of the module's code is executed. This makes the use of the notify safe with ftrace. Only the startup notify is required to be "safe". The shutdown simply removes the entries from the ftrace function list, and does not modify any code. This change has another benefit. It removes a issue with a reverse dependency in the mutexes of ftrace_lock and module_mutex. [ Impact: fix lock dependency bug, cleanup ] Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by:
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- 16 Apr, 2009 4 commits
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Li Zefan authored
When current tracer is set to blk tracer, TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO is unset, but actually context-info is printed: pdflush-431 [000] 821.181576: 8,0 P N [pdflush] And then if we enable TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO: # echo context-info > trace_options We'll see context-info printed twice. What's worse, when we use blk tracer and trace events at the same time, we'll see no context-info for trace events at all: jbd2_commit_logging: dev dm-0:8 transaction 333227 jbd2_end_commit: dev dm-0:8 transaction 333227 head 332814 rm-25433 [001] 9578.307485: 8,18 m N cfq25433 slice expired t=0 rm-25433 [001] 9578.307486: 8,18 m N cfq25433 put_queue This patch adds blk_tracer->set_flags(), and context-info flag is unset only when we set the output to classic mode. Note after this patch, one should unset context-info explicitly if he wants to get binary output that can be parsed by blkparse: # echo nocontext-info > trace_options # echo bin > trace_options # echo blk > current_tracer # cat trace_pipe | blkparse -i - Reported-by:Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Li Zefan authored
Impact: allow ftrace-plugin blktrace to trace device-mapper devices To trace a single partition: # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/sda1/enable To trace the whole sda instead: # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/enable Thus we also fix an issue reported by Ted, that ftrace-plugin blktrace can't be used to trace device-mapper devices. Now: # echo 1 > /sys/block/dm-0/trace/enable echo: write error: No such device or address # mount -t ext4 /dev/dm-0 /mnt # echo 1 > /sys/block/dm-0/trace/enable # echo blk > /debug/tracing/current_tracer Reported-by:
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Li Zefan authored
The previous patch adds support to trace a single partition for relay+ioctl blktrace, and this patch is for ftrace plugin blktrace: # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/sda7/enable # cat start_lba 102398373 # cat end_lba 102703545 Signed-off-by:
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Shawn Du authored
Though one can specify '-d /dev/sda1' when using blktrace, it still traces the whole sda. To support per-partition tracing, when we start tracing, we initialize bt->start_lba and bt->end_lba to the start and end sector of that partition. Note some actions are per device, thus we don't filter 0-sector events. The original patch and discussion can be found here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-btrace&m=122949374214540&w=2Signed-off-by:
Shawn Du <duyuyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Apr, 2009 4 commits
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Steven Rostedt authored
This patch adds a sample to the samples directory on how to create and use TRACE_EVENT trace points. Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
Impact: clean up Create a sub directory in include/trace called events to keep the trace point headers in their own separate directory. Only headers that declare trace points should be defined in this directory. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Cc: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: -
Steven Rostedt authored
Impact: fix compile error of lockdep event tracer Ingo Molnar pointed out that the system name for the lockdep tracer was "lock" which is used to include the event trace file name. It should be "lockdep" Reported-by:
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Steven Rostedt authored
Impact: compile fix The addition of TRACE_EVENT for modules breaks the build for when modules are disabled. This code fixes that. Reported-by:
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