cpu_v7_reset() now takes a second parameter indicating whether
we should reboot in HYP or not. Update the documentation to
reflect this.
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

The conversion of the HYP stub ABI to something similar to arm64
left the KVM code broken, as it doesn't know about the new
stub numbering. Let's move the various #defines to virt.h, and
let KVM use HVC_GET_VECTORS.
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

When we soft-reboot (eg, kexec) from one kernel into the next, we need
to ensure that we enter the new kernel in the same processor mode as
when we were entered, so that (eg) the new kernel can install its own
hypervisor - the old kernel's hypervisor will have been overwritten.

In order to do this, we need to pass a flag to cpu_reset() so it knows
what to do, and we need to modify the kernel's own hypervisor stub to
allow it to handle a soft-reboot.

As we are always guaranteed to install our own hypervisor if we're
entered in HYP32 mode, and KVM will have moved itself out of the way
on kexec/normal reboot, we can assume that our hypervisor is in place
when we want to kexec, so changing our hypervisor API should not be a
problem.
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Improve the hyp-stub ABI to allow it to do more than just get/set the
vectors.  We follow the example in ARM64, where r0 is used as an opcode
with the other registers as an argument.
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Another missing stub hypercall is HVC_SOFT_RESTART. It turns out
that it is pretty easy to implement in terms of HVC_RESET_VECTORS
(since it needs to turn the MMU off).
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We are now able to use the hyp stub to reset HYP mode. Time to
kiss __kvm_hyp_reset goodbye, and use __hyp_reset_vectors.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We now have a full hyp-stub implementation in the KVM init code,
but the main KVM code only supports HVC_GET_VECTORS, which is not
enough.

Instead of reinventing the wheel, let's reuse the init implementation
by branching to the idmap page when called with a hyp-stub hypercall.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Now that we have an infrastructure to handle hypercalls in the KVM
init code, let's implement HVC_GET_VECTORS there.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

In order to restore HYP mode to its original condition, KVM currently
implements __kvm_hyp_reset(). As we're moving towards a hyp-stub
defined API, it becomes necessary to implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS.

This patch adds the HVC_RESET_VECTORS hypercall to the KVM init
code, which so far lacked any form of hypercall support.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Let's define a new stub hypercall that resets the HYP configuration
to its default: hyp-stub vectors, and MMU disabled.

Of course, for the hyp-stub itself, this is a trivial no-op.
Hypervisors will have a bit more work to do.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Comments in asm/virt.h are slightly out of date, so let's align
them with the new behaviour of the code.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Define a standard return value to be returned when a hyp stub
call fails, and make KVM use it for ARM_EXCEPTION_HYP_GONE
(instead of using a KVM-specific value).
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

The EL2 code is not corrupting lr anymore, so don't bother preserving
it in the EL1 trampoline code.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

At the moment, we only save/restore lr if on VHE, as we rely only
the EL1 code to have preserved it in the non-VHE case.

As we're about to get rid of the latter, let's move the save/restore
code to the do_el2_call macro, unifying both code paths.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

When entering the kernel hyp stub, we check whether or not we've
made it here through an HVC instruction, clobbering lr (aka x30)
in the process.

This is completely pointless, as HVC is the only way to get here
(all traps to EL2 are disabled, no interrupt override is applied).

So let's remove this bit of code whose only point is to corrupt
a valuable register.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Instead of considering that a CP15 accessor has failed when
returning false, let's consider that it is *always* successful
(after all, we won't stand for an incomplete emulation).

The return value now simply indicates whether we should skip
the instruction (because it has now been emulated), or if we
should leave the PC alone if the emulation has injected an
exception.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Reads from write-only system registers are generally confined to
EL1 and not propagated to EL2 (that's what the architecture
mantates). In order to be sure that we have a sane behaviour
even in the unlikely event that we have a broken system, we still
handle it in KVM. Same goes for write to RO registers.

In that case, let's inject an undef into the guest.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

If we fail to emulate a mrrc instruction, we:
1) deliver an exception,
2) spit a nastygram on the console,
3) write back some garbage to Rt/Rt2

While 1) and 2) are perfectly acceptable, 3) is out of the scope of
the architecture... Let's mimick the code in kvm_handle_cp_32 and
be more cautious.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Instead of considering that a sysreg accessor has failed when
returning false, let's consider that it is *always* successful
(after all, we won't stand for an incomplete emulation).

The return value now simply indicates whether we should skip
the instruction (because it has now been emulated), or if we
should leave the PC alone if the emulation has injected an
exception.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

PMSWINC_EL0 is a WO register, so let's UNDEF when reading from it
(in the highly hypothetical case where this doesn't UNDEF at EL1).
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Reads from write-only system registers are generally confined to
EL1 and not propagated to EL2 (that's what the architecture
mantates). In order to be sure that we have a sane behaviour
even in the unlikely event that we have a broken system, we still
handle it in KVM.

In that case, let's inject an undef into the guest.

Let's also remove write_to_read_only which isn't used anywhere.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

access_pminten() and access_pmuserenr() can only be accessed when
the CPU is in a priviledged mode. If it is not, let's inject an
UNDEF exception.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Both pmu_*_el0_disabled() and pmu_counter_idx_valid() perform checks
on the validity of an access, but only return a boolean indicating
if the access is valid or not.

Let's allow these functions to also inject an UNDEF exception if
the access was illegal.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

There is a lot of duplication in the pmu_*_el0_disabled helpers,
and as we're going to modify them shortly, let's move all the
common stuff in a single function.

No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

There is no need to call any functions to fold LRs when we don't use any
LRs and we don't need to mess with overflow flags, take spinlocks, or
prune the AP list if the AP list is empty.

Note: list_empty is a single atomic read (uses READ_ONCE) and can
therefore check if a list is empty or not without the need to take the
spinlock protecting the list.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Now when we do an early init of the static parts of the VGIC data
structures, we can do things like checking if the AP lists are empty
directly without having to explicitly check if the vgic is initialized
and reduce a bit of work in our critical path.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Implement early initialization for both the distributor and the CPU
interfaces.  The basic idea is that even though the VGIC is not
functional or not requested from user space, the critical path of the
run loop can still call VGIC functions that just won't do anything,
without them having to check additional initialization flags to ensure
they don't look at uninitialized data structures.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We don't use these fields anymore so let's nuke them completely.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

Now when we don't look at the MISR and EISR values anymore, we can get
rid of the logic to save them in the GIC save/restore code.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

Since we always read back the LRs that we wrote to the guest and the
MISR and EISR registers simply provide a summary of the configuration of
the bits in the LRs, there is really no need to read back those status
registers and process them.  We might as well just signal the
notifyfd when folding the LR state and save some cycles in the process.
We now clear the underflow bit in the fold_lr_state functions as we only
need to clear this bit if we had used all the LRs, so this is as good a
place as any to do that work.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

We currently assume that all the interrupts in our AP list will be
queued to LRs, but that's not necessarily the case, because some of them
could have been migrated away to different VCPUs and only the VCPU
thread itself can remove interrupts from its AP list.

Therefore, slightly change the logic to only setting the underflow
interrupt when we actually run out of LRs.

As it turns out, this allows us to further simplify the handling in
vgic_sync_hwstate in later patches.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

There is no need to calculate and maintain live_lrs when we always
populate the lowest numbered LRs first on every entry and clear all LRs
on every exit.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>

We do not need to flush vgic states in each world switch unless
there is pending IRQ queued to the vgic's ap list. We can thus reduce
the overhead by not grabbing the spinlock and not making the extra
function call to vgic_flush_lr_state.

Note: list_empty is a single atomic read (uses READ_ONCE) and can
therefore check if a list is empty or not without the need to take the
spinlock protecting the list.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shih-Wei Li <shihwei@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We don't have to save/restore the VMCR on every entry to/from the guest,
since on GICv2 we can access the control interface from EL1 and on VHE
systems with GICv3 we can access the control interface from KVM running
in EL2.

GICv3 systems without VHE becomes the rare case, which has to
save/restore the register on each round trip.

Note that userspace accesses may see out-of-date values if the VCPU is
running while accessing the VGIC state via the KVM device API, but this
is already the case and it is up to userspace to quiesce the CPUs before
reading the CPU registers from the GIC for an up-to-date view.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

In order to perform an operation on a gpa range, we currently iterate
over each page in a user memory slot for the given range. This is
inefficient while dealing with a big range (e.g, a VMA), especially
while unmaping a range. At present, with stage2 unmap on a range with
a hugepage backed region, we clear the PMD when we unmap the first
page in the loop. The remaining iterations simply traverse the page table
down to the PMD level only to see that nothing is in there.

This patch reworks the code to invoke the callback handlers on the
biggest range possible within the memory slot to to reduce the number of
times the handler is called.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

This BUG_ON() triggered for me once at shutdown, and I don't see a
reason for the check.  The code correctly checks whether the swap slot
cache is usable or not, so an uninitialized swap slot cache is not
actually problematic afaik.

I've temporarily just switched the BUG_ON() to a WARN_ON_ONCE(), since
I'm not sure why that seemingly pointless check was there.  I suspect
the real fix is to just remove it entirely, but for now we'll warn about
it but not bring the machine down.

Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull more powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "A couple of minor powerpc fixes for 4.11:

   - wire up statx() syscall

   - don't print a warning on memory hotplug when HPT resizing isn't
     available

  Thanks to: David Gibson, Chandan Rajendra"

* tag 'powerpc-4.11-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/pseries: Don't give a warning when HPT resizing isn't available
  powerpc: Wire up statx() syscall

Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:

 - Mikulas Patocka added support for R_PARISC_SECREL32 relocations in
   modules with CONFIG_MODVERSIONS.

 - Dave Anglin optimized the cache flushing for vmap ranges.

 - Arvind Yadav provided a fix for a potential NULL pointer dereference
   in the parisc perf code (and some code cleanups).

 - I wired up the new statx system call, fixed some compiler warnings
   with the access_ok() macro and fixed shutdown code to really halt a
   system at shutdown instead of crashing & rebooting.

* 'parisc-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Fix system shutdown halt
  parisc: perf: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference
  parisc: Avoid compiler warnings with access_ok()
  parisc: Wire up statx system call
  parisc: Optimize flush_kernel_vmap_range and invalidate_kernel_vmap_range
  parisc: support R_PARISC_SECREL32 relocation in modules

Pull SCSI target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "The bulk of the changes are in qla2xxx target driver code to address
  various issues found during Cavium/QLogic's internal testing (stable
  CC's included), along with a few other stability and smaller
  miscellaneous improvements.

  There are also a couple of different patch sets from Mike Christie,
  which have been a result of his work to use target-core ALUA logic
  together with tcm-user backend driver.

  Finally, a patch to address some long standing issues with
  pass-through SCSI export of TYPE_TAPE + TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER devices,
  which will make folks using physical (or virtual) magnetic tape happy"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (28 commits)
  qla2xxx: Update driver version to 9.00.00.00-k
  qla2xxx: Fix delayed response to command for loop mode/direct connect.
  qla2xxx: Change scsi host lookup method.
  qla2xxx: Add DebugFS node to display Port Database
  qla2xxx: Use IOCB interface to submit non-critical MBX.
  qla2xxx: Add async new target notification
  qla2xxx: Export DIF stats via debugfs
  qla2xxx: Improve T10-DIF/PI handling in driver.
  qla2xxx: Allow relogin to proceed if remote login did not finish
  qla2xxx: Fix sess_lock & hardware_lock lock order problem.
  qla2xxx: Fix inadequate lock protection for ABTS.
  qla2xxx: Fix request queue corruption.
  qla2xxx: Fix memory leak for abts processing
  qla2xxx: Allow vref count to timeout on vport delete.
  tcmu: Convert cmd_time_out into backend device attribute
  tcmu: make cmd timeout configurable
  tcmu: add helper to check if dev was configured
  target: fix race during implicit transition work flushes
  target: allow userspace to set state to transitioning
  target: fix ALUA transition timeout handling
  ...