- 17 Dec, 2018 33 commits
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Filipe Manana authored
The io_err field of struct btrfs_log_ctx is no longer used after the recent simplification of the fast fsync path, where we now wait for ordered extents to complete before logging the inode. We did this in commit b5e6c3e1 ("btrfs: always wait on ordered extents at fsync time") and commit a2120a47 ("btrfs: clean up the left over logged_list usage") removed its last use. Reviewed-by:
Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by:
Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Filipe Manana authored
We currently are in a loop finding each range (corresponding to a btree node/leaf) in a log root's extent io tree and then clean it up. This is a waste of time since we are traversing the extent io tree's rb_tree more times then needed (one for a range lookup and another for cleaning it up) without any good reason. We free the log trees when we are in the critical section of a transaction commit (the transaction state is set to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING), so it's of great convenience to do everything as fast as possible in order to reduce the time we block other tasks from starting a new transaction. So fix this by traversing the extent io tree once and cleaning up all its records in one go while traversing it. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
The loop construct in free_extent_buffer was added in 242e18c7 ("Btrfs: reduce lock contention on extent buffer locks") as means of reducing the times the eb lock is taken, the non-last ref count is decremented and lock is released. As the special handling of UNMAPPED extent buffers was removed now there is only one decrement op which is happening for EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED case. This commit modifies the loop condition so that in case of UNMAPPED buffers the eb's lock is taken only if we are 100% sure the eb is going to be freed by the current executor of the code. Additionally, remove superfluous ref count ops in btrfs test. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
Now that the whole of btrfs code has been audited for eb reference count management it's time to remove the hunk in free_extent_buffer that essentially considered the condition "eb->ref == 2 && EXTENT_BUFFER_DUMMY" to equal "eb->ref = 1". Also remove the last location which takes an extra reference count in alloc_test_extent_buffer. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
In qgroup_rescan_leaf a copy is made of the target leaf by calling btrfs_clone_extent_buffer. The latter allocates a new buffer and attaches a new set of pages and copies the content of the source buffer. The new scratch buffer is only used to iterate it's items, it's not published anywhere and cannot be accessed by a third party. Hence, it's not necessary to perform any locking on it whatsoever. Furthermore, remove the extra extent_buffer_get call since the new buffer is always allocated with a reference count of 1 which is sufficient here. No functional changes. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
When the 2 comparison trees roots are initialised they are private to the function and already have reference counts of 1 each. There is no need to further increment the reference count since the cloned buffers are already accessed via struct btrfs_path. Eventually the 2 paths used for comparison are going to be released, effectively disposing of the cloned buffers. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
When a rewound buffer is created it already has a ref count of 1 and the dummy flag set. Then another ref is taken bumping the count to 2. Finally when this buffer is released from btrfs_release_path the extra reference is decremented by the special handling code in free_extent_buffer. However, this special code is in fact redundant sinca ref count of 1 is still correct since the buffer is only accessed via btrfs_path struct. This paves the way forward of removing the special handling in free_extent_buffer. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
get_old_root used used only by btrfs_search_old_slot to initialise the path structure. The old root is always a cloned buffer (either via alloc dummy or via btrfs_clone_extent_buffer) and its reference count is 2: 1 from allocation, 1 from extent_buffer_get call in get_old_root. This latter explicit ref count acquire operation is in fact unnecessary since the semantic is such that the newly allocated buffer is handed over to the btrfs_path for lifetime management. Considering this just remove the extra extent_buffer_get in get_old_root. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
In iterate_inode_exrefs the eb is cloned via btrfs_clone_extent_buffer which creates a private extent buffer with the dummy flag set and ref count of 1. Then this buffer is locked for reading and its ref count is incremented by 1. Finally it's fed to the passed iterate_irefs_t function. The actual iterate call back is inode_to_path (coming from paths_from_inode) which feeds the eb to btrfs_ref_to_path. In this final function the passed eb is only read by first assigning it to the local eb variable. This variable is only modified in the case another eb was referenced from the passed path that is eb != eb_in check triggers. Considering this there is no point in locking the cloned eb in iterate_inode_refs since it's never being modified and is not published anywhere. Furthermore the cloned eb is completely fine having its ref count be 1. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
In iterate_inode_refs the eb is cloned via btrfs_clone_extent_buffer which creates a private extent buffer with the dummy flag set and ref count of 1. Then this buffer is locked for reading and its ref count is incremented by 1. Finally it's fed to the passed iterate_irefs_t function. The actual iterate call back is inode_to_path (coming from paths_from_inode) which feeds the eb to btrfs_ref_to_path. In this final function the passed eb is only read by first assigning it to the local eb variable. This variable is only modified in the case another eb was referenced from the passed path that is eb != eb_in check triggers. Considering this there is no point in locking the cloned eb in iterate_inode_refs since it's never being modified and is not published anywhere. Furthermore the cloned eb is completely fine having its ref count be 1. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
In extent-io self test, we need 2 ordered extents at its maximum size to do the test. Instead of using the intermediate numbers, use BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE for @max_bytes, and twice @max_bytes for @total_dirty. This should explain why we need all these magic numbers and prevent people to modify them by accident. Reviewed-by:
Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
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Omar Sandoval authored
Btrfs has not allowed swap files since commit 35054394 ("Btrfs: stop providing a bmap operation to avoid swapfile corruptions"). However, now that the proper restrictions are in place, Btrfs can support swap files through the swap file a_ops, similar to iomap in commit 67482129 ("iomap: add a swapfile activation function"). For Btrfs, activation needs to make sure that the file can be used as a swap file, which currently means that it must be fully allocated as NOCOW with no compression on one device. It must also do the proper tracking so that ioctls will not interfere with the swap file. Deactivation clears this tracking. Signed-off-by:
Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by:
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Omar Sandoval authored
The Btrfs swap code is going to need it, so give it a btrfs_ prefix and make it non-static. Reviewed-by:
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Omar Sandoval authored
A later patch will implement swap file support for Btrfs, but before we do that, we need to make sure that the various Btrfs ioctls cannot change a swap file. When a swap file is active, we must make sure that the extents of the file are not moved and that they don't become shared. That means that the following are not safe: - chattr +c (enable compression) - reflink - dedupe - snapshot - defrag Don't allow those to happen on an active swap file. Additionally, balance, resize, device remove, and device replace are also unsafe if they affect an active swapfile. Add a red-black tree of block groups and devices which contain an active swapfile. Relocation checks each block group against this tree and skips it or errors out for balance or resize, respectively. Device remove and device replace check the tree for the device they will operate on. Note that we don't have to worry about chattr -C (disable nocow), which we ignore for non-empty files, because an active swapfile must be non-empty and can't be truncated. We also don't have to worry about autodefrag because it's only done on COW files. Truncate and fallocate are already taken care of by the generic code. Device add doesn't do relocation so it's not an issue, either. Signed-off-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This is the counterpart to merge_extent_hook, similarly, it's used only for data/freespace inodes so let's remove it, rename it and call it directly where necessary. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This callback is used only for data and free space inodes. Such inodes are guaranteed to have their extent_io_tree::private_data set to the inode struct. Exploit this fact to directly call the function. Also give it a more descriptive name. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This is the counterpart to ex-set_bit_hook (now btrfs_set_delalloc_extent), similar to what was done before remove clear_bit_hook and rename the function. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This callback is used to properly account delalloc extents for data inodes (ordinary file inodes and freespace v1 inodes). Those can be easily identified since they have their extent_io trees ->private_data member point to the inode. Let's exploit this fact to remove the needless indirection through extent_io_hooks and directly call the function. Also give the function a name which reflects its purpose - btrfs_set_delalloc_extent. This patch also modified test_find_delalloc so that the extent_io_tree used for testing doesn't have its ->private_data set which would have caused a crash in btrfs_set_delalloc_extent due to the btrfs_inode->root member not being initialised. The old version of the code also didn't call set_bit_hook since the extent_io ops weren't set for the inode. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This callback was only used in debug builds by btrfs_leak_debug_check. A better approach is to move its implementation in btrfs_leak_debug_check and ensure the latter is only executed for extent tree which have ->private_data set i.e. relate to a data node and not the btree one. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This callback is ony ever called for data page writeout so there is no need to actually abstract it via extent_io_ops. Lets just export it, remove the definition of the callback and call it directly in the functions that invoke the callback. Also rename the function to btrfs_writepage_endio_finish_ordered since what it really does is account finished io in the ordered extent data structures. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This hook is called only from __extent_writepage_io which is already called only from the data page writeout path. So there is no need to make an indirect call via extent_io_ops. This patch just removes the callback definition, exports the callback function and calls it directly at the only call site. Also give the function a more descriptive name. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This callback is called only from writepage_delalloc which in turn is guaranteed to be called from the data page writeout path. In the end there is no reason to have the call to this function to be indrected via the extent_io_ops structure. This patch removes the callback definition, exports the function and calls it directly. No functional changes. Reviewed-by:
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Nikolay Borisov authored
This will be used in future patches that remove the optional extent_io_ops callbacks. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
Add extra dev extent end check against device boundary. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
Enhance btrfs_verify_dev_extents() to remember previous checked dev extents, so it can verify no dev extents can overlap. Analysis from Hans: "Imagine allocating a DATA|DUP chunk. In the chunk allocator, we first set... max_stripe_size = SZ_1G; max_chunk_size = BTRFS_MAX_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE ... which is 10GiB. Then... /* we don't want a chunk larger than 10% of writeable space */ max_chunk_size = min(div_factor(fs_devices->total_rw_bytes, 1), max_chunk_size); Imagine we only have one 7880MiB block device in this filesystem. Now max_chunk_size is down to 788MiB. The next step in the code is to search for max_stripe_size * dev_stripes amount of free space on the device, which is in our example 1GiB * 2 = 2GiB. Imagine the device has exactly 1578MiB free in one contiguous piece. This amount of bytes will be put in devices_info[ndevs - 1].max_avail Next we recalculate the stripe_size (which is actually the device extent length), based on the actual maximum amount of available raw disk space: stripe_size = div_u64(devices_info[ndevs - 1].max_avail, dev_stripes); stripe_size is now 789MiB Next we do... data_stripes = num_stripes / ncopies ...where data_stripes ends up as 1, because num_stripes is 2 (the amount of device extents we're going to have), and DUP has ncopies 2. Next there's a check... if (stripe_size * data_stripes > max_chunk_size) ...which matches because 789MiB * 1 > 788MiB. We go into the if code, and next is... stripe_size = div_u64(max_chunk_size, data_stripes); ...which resets stripe_size to max_chunk_size: 788MiB Next is a fun one... /* bump the answer up to a 16MB boundary */ stripe_size = round_up(stripe_size, SZ_16M); ...which changes stripe_size from 788MiB to 800MiB. We're not done changing stripe_size yet... /* But don't go higher than the limits we found while searching * for free extents */ stripe_size = min(devices_info[ndevs - 1].max_avail, stripe_size); This is bad. max_avail is twice the stripe_size (we need to fit 2 device extents on the same device for DUP). The result here is that 800MiB < 1578MiB, so it's unchanged. However, the resulting DUP chunk will need 1600MiB disk space, which isn't there, and the second dev_extent might extend into the next thing (next dev_extent? end of device?) for 22MiB. The last shown line of code relies on a situation where there's twice the value of stripe_size present as value for the variable stripe_size when it's DUP. This was actually the case before commit 92e222df "btrfs: alloc_chunk: fix DUP stripe size handling", from which I quote: "[...] in the meantime there's a check to see if the stripe_size does not exceed max_chunk_size. Since during this check stripe_size is twice the amount as intended, the check will reduce the stripe_size to max_chunk_size if the actual correct to be used stripe_size is more than half the amount of max_chunk_size." In the previous version of the code, the 16MiB alignment (why is this done, by the way?) would result in a 50% chance that it would actually do an 8MiB alignment for the individual dev_extents, since it was operating on double the size. Does this matter? Does it matter that stripe_size can be set to anything which is not 16MiB aligned because of the amount of remaining available disk space which is just taken? What is the main purpose of this round_up? The most straightforward thing to do seems something like... stripe_size = min( div_u64(devices_info[ndevs - 1].max_avail, dev_stripes), stripe_size ) ..just putting half of the max_avail into stripe_size." Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/b3461a38-e5f8-f41d-c67c-2efac8129054@mendix.com/Reported-by:Hans van Kranenburg <hans.van.kranenburg@mendix.com> Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
We have a complex loop design for find_free_extent(), that has different behavior for each loop, some even includes new chunk allocation. Instead of putting such a long code into find_free_extent() and makes it harder to read, just extract them into find_free_extent_update_loop(). With all the cleanups, the main find_free_extent() should be pretty barebone: find_free_extent() |- Iterate through all block groups | |- Get a valid block group | |- Try to do clustered allocation in that block group | |- Try to do unclustered allocation in that block group | |- Check if the result is valid | | |- If valid, then exit | |- Jump to next block group | |- Push harder to find free extents |- If not found, re-iterate all block groups Signed-off-by:
Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> [ copy callchain from changelog to function comment ] Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
This patch will extract unclsutered extent allocation code into find_free_extent_unclustered(). And this helper function will use return value to indicate what to do next. This should make find_free_extent() a little easier to read. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
We have two main methods to find free extents inside a block group: 1) clustered allocation 2) unclustered allocation This patch will extract the clustered allocation into find_free_extent_clustered() to make it a little easier to read. Instead of jumping between different labels in find_free_extent(), the helper function will use return value to indicate different behavior. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
Instead of tons of different local variables in find_free_extent(), extract them into find_free_extent_ctl structure, and add better explanation for them. Some modification may looks redundant, but will later greatly simplify function parameter list during find_free_extent() refactor. Also add two comments to co-operate with fb5c39d7 ("btrfs: don't use ctl->free_space for max_extent_size"), to make ffe_ctl->max_extent_size update more reader-friendly. Signed-off-by:
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Lu Fengqi authored
Introduce a new wrapper update_bytes_pinned to replace open coded bytes_pinned modifiers. Now the underflows of space_info::bytes_pinned get detected and reported. Reviewed-by:
Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
Although we have space_info::bytes_may_use underflow detection in btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota(), we have more callers who are subtracting number from space_info::bytes_may_use. So instead of doing underflow detection for every caller, introduce a new wrapper update_bytes_may_use() to replace open coded bytes_may_use modifiers. This also introduce a macro to declare more wrappers, but currently space_info::bytes_may_use is the mostly interesting one. Reviewed-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
Tracking pending ordered extents per transaction was introduced in commit 50d9aa99 ("Btrfs: make sure logged extents complete in the current transaction V3") and later updated in commit 161c3549 ("Btrfs: change how we wait for pending ordered extents"). However now that on fsync we always wait for ordered extents to complete before logging, done in commit 5636cf7d ("btrfs: remove the logged extents infrastructure"), we no longer need the stuff to track for pending ordered extents, which was not completely removed in the mentioned commit. So remove the remaining of the pending ordered extents infrastructure. Reviewed-by:
Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
The logged_start and logged_end variables, at btrfs_log_changed_extents, were added in commit 8c6c5928 ("btrfs: log csums for all modified extents"). However since the recent simplification for fsync, which makes us wait for all ordered extents to complete before logging extents, we no longer need those variables. Commit a2120a47 ("btrfs: clean up the left over logged_list usage") forgot to remove them. Reviewed-by:
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- 16 Dec, 2018 1 commit
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Linus Torvalds authored
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- 14 Dec, 2018 6 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "11 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: scripts/spdxcheck.py: always open files in binary mode checkstack.pl: fix for aarch64 userfaultfd: check VM_MAYWRITE was set after verifying the uffd is registered fs/iomap.c: get/put the page in iomap_page_create/release() hugetlbfs: call VM_BUG_ON_PAGE earlier in free_huge_page() memblock: annotate memblock_is_reserved() with __init_memblock psi: fix reference to kernel commandline enable arch/sh/include/asm/io.h: provide prototypes for PCI I/O mapping in asm/io.h mm/sparse: add common helper to mark all memblocks present mm: introduce common STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT define alpha: fix hang caused by the bootmem removal
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Thierry Reding authored
The spdxcheck script currently falls over when confronted with a binary file (such as Documentation/logo.gif). To avoid that, always open files in binary mode and decode line-by-line, ignoring encoding errors. One tricky case is when piping data into the script and reading it from standard input. By default, standard input will be opened in text mode, so we need to reopen it in binary mode. The breakage only happens with python3 and results in a UnicodeDecodeError (according to Uwe). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181212131210.28024-1-thierry.reding@gmail.com Fixes: 6f4d29df ("scripts/spdxcheck.py: make python3 compliant") Signed-off-by:
Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by:
Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Qian Cai authored
There is actually a space after "sp," like this, ffff2000080813c8: a9bb7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-80]! Right now, checkstack.pl isn't able to print anything on aarch64, because it won't be able to match the stating objdump line of a function due to this missing space. Hence, it displays every stack as zero-size. After this patch, checkpatch.pl is able to match the start of a function's objdump, and is then able to calculate each function's stack correctly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181207195843.38528-1-cai@lca.pwSigned-off-by:Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by:
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Andrea Arcangeli authored
Calling UFFDIO_UNREGISTER on virtual ranges not yet registered in uffd could trigger an harmless false positive WARN_ON. Check the vma is already registered before checking VM_MAYWRITE to shut off the false positive warning. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206212028.18726-2-aarcange@redhat.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 29ec9066 ("userfaultfd: shmem/hugetlbfs: only allow to register VM_MAYWRITE vmas") Signed-off-by:
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reported-by: syzbot+06c7092e7d71218a2c16@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by:
Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by:
Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Piotr Jaroszynski authored
migrate_page_move_mapping() expects pages with private data set to have a page_count elevated by 1. This is what used to happen for xfs through the buffer_heads code before the switch to iomap in commit 82cb1417 ("xfs: add support for sub-pagesize writeback without buffer_heads"). Not having the count elevated causes move_pages() to fail on memory mapped files coming from xfs. Make iomap compatible with the migrate_page_move_mapping() assumption by elevating the page count as part of iomap_page_create() and lowering it in iomap_page_release(). It causes the move_pages() syscall to misbehave on memory mapped files from xfs. It does not not move any pages, which I suppose is "just" a perf issue, but it also ends up returning a positive number which is out of spec for the syscall. Talking to Michal Hocko, it sounds like returning positive numbers might be a necessary update to move_pages() anyway though (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181116114955.GJ14706@dhcp22.suse.cz). I only hit this in tests that verify that move_pages() actually moved the pages. The test also got confused by the positive return from move_pages() (it got treated as a success as positive numbers were not expected and not handled) making it a bit harder to track down what's going on. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181115184140.1388751-1-pjaroszynski@nvidia.com Fixes: 82cb1417 ("xfs: add support for sub-pagesize writeback without buffer_heads") Signed-off-by:
Piotr Jaroszynski <pjaroszynski@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Yongkai Wu authored
A stack trace was triggered by VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page), page) in free_huge_page(). Unfortunately, the page->mapping field was set to NULL before this test. This made it more difficult to determine the root cause of the problem. Move the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE tests earlier in the function so that if they do trigger more information is present in the page struct. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1543491843-23438-1-git-send-email-nic_w@163.comSigned-off-by:
Yongkai Wu <nic_w@163.com> Acked-by:
Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by:
Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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