In some cases a NACK interrupt may be pending in the Status Register (SR)
as a result of a previous transfer. However at91_do_twi_transfer() did not
read the SR to clear pending interruptions before starting a new transfer.
Hence a NACK interrupt rose as soon as it was enabled again at the I2C
controller level, resulting in a wrong sequence of operations and strange
patterns of behaviour on the I2C bus, such as a clock stretch followed by
a restart of the transfer.

This first issue occurred with both DMA and PIO write transfers.

Also when a NACK error was detected during a PIO write transfer, the
interrupt handler used to wrongly start a new transfer by writing into the
Transmit Holding Register (THR). Then the I2C slave was likely to reply
with a second NACK.

This second issue is fixed in atmel_twi_interrupt() by handling the TXRDY
status bit only if both the TXCOMP and NACK status bits are cleared.

Tested with a at24 eeprom on sama5d36ek board running a linux-4.1-at91
kernel image. Adapted to linux-next.
Reported-by: Peter Rosin <peda@lysator.liu.se>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Tested-by: Peter Rosin <peda@lysator.liu.se>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Fixes: 93563a6a ("i2c: at91: fix a race condition when using the DMA controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.1

Commit ("i2c: designware: Rename platform driver probe and PM
functions") introduced "'dw_i2c_plat_prepare' undeclared here" and
"'dw_i2c_plat_complete' undeclared here" build errors when
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not set.

Fix this by renaming NULL defined dw_i2c_prepare and dw_i2c_complete PM
hooks to dw_i2c_plat_prepare and dw_i2c_plat_complete since this was
obviously missing from the commit.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This platform driver has a OF device ID table but the OF module
alias information is not created so module autoloading won't work.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This platform driver has a OF device ID table but the OF module
alias information is not created so module autoloading won't work.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This platform driver has a OF device ID table but the OF module
alias information is not created so module autoloading won't work.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This platform driver has a OF device ID table but the OF module
alias information is not created so module autoloading won't work.
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Since commit 4baadb9e ("ARM: shmobile: r8a7778: remove obsolete
setup code"), Renesas R-Car SoCs are only supported in generic DT-only
ARM multi-platform builds.  The driver doesn't need to use platform data
anymore, hence remove platform data configuration.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
[wsa: removed now unused ret value and cast to proper enum type]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Enable the I2C core for this SoC. It is compitable to Gen2 SoCs, so
reuse the settings.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Enable the I2C core for this SoC. I add a new type because this version
has new features (e.g. DMA) which will be added somewhen later.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This allows using OpenCores I2C controller attached to its host in
native-endian mode with bi-endian CPUs. Example of such system is Xtensa
XTFPGA platform.
Acked-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The i2c-au1550 driver has to program various setup and hold times
for the sda/scl signals by hand.  The current values seem to be
working best when the driver is supplied with 50MHz, however on the
DB1300 board 48MHz is the closest we can get to it, and the timings
are a bit too tight for that, leading to the last bit of a transmission
sometimes being swallowed.  This manifests itself in wrong readings
of the ne1619 sensor and inability to configure the wm8731 i2s codec.

With the relaxed timings, both the sensor and the i2s codec can now
be accessed more reliably over a wider range of I2C block input
frequencies.

Verified on DB1200, DB1300 and DB1550 boards.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This code is repeated in probe:
i2c_dev->adapter.algo = &tegra_i2c_algo;

Cc: Donglin Peng <pengdonglin137@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

According to "KeyStone Architecture Inter-IC Control Bus User Guide", fixed
additive part of frequency divisors (referred as "d" in the code and datasheet)
always equals to 6, independent of module clock prescaler.

                         module clock frequency
master clock frequency = ----------------------
                         (ICCL + 6) + (ICCH + 6)

It was not the case with original Davinci IP. Introduce new compatible property
"ti,keystone-i2c", which triggers special handling in the driver.

Without this change Keystone-based systems (having 204.8MHz input clock) choose
prescaler 29 (PSC=28). Using d=5 in this case leads to bus bitrate ~353kHz
instead of requested 400kHz. After correction, assuming d=6 bus rate is ~392kHz.
This gives ~11% transfer rate increase.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Tested-by: Hemanth Guruva Reddy <hemanth.guruva_reddy@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Lukasz Gemborowski <lukasz.gemborowski@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Issue the warning in all error paths when unable to register MSI or its
handler.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Propagate actual return code when requesting interrupt fails.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

struct pci_dev already has a flag to track if MSI is enabled or not. Use it
directly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

There is no need to repeat the work that is already done in the PCI driver
core. Remove suspend and resume callbacks.

Note that there is no more calls performed to enable or disable a PCI
device during suspend-resume cycle. Nowadays they seems to be
superfluous. Someone can read more in [1].

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/ols/2009/ols2009-pages-319-330.pdfSigned-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

pcim_release() will release any requested region. There is no need to duplicate
this effort in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This fixes the code to suppress sparse warnings like:

drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ismt.c:725:36: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ismt.c:725:36:    expected void volatile [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ismt.c:725:36:    got void *
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The way we currently scan I2C devices behind an I2C host controller does not
work in cases where the I2C device in question is not declared directly below
the host controller ACPI node.

This is perfectly legal according the ACPI 6.0 specification and some existing
systems are doing this.

To be able to enumerate all devices which are connected to a certain I2C host
controller we need to rework the current I2C scanning routine a bit. Instead of
scanning directly below the host controller we scan the whole ACPI namespace
for present devices with valid I2cSerialBus() connection pointing to the host
controller in question.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Dustin Byford <dustin@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

There is some code duplication in i2c-designware-platdrv and
i2c-designware-pcidrv probe functions. What is even worse that duplication
requires i2c_dw_xfer(), i2c_dw_func() and i2c_dw_isr() i2c-designware-core
functions to be exported.

Therefore move common code into new i2c_dw_probe() and make functions above
local to i2c-designware-core.

While merging the code patch does following functional changes:

- I2C Adapter name will be "Synopsys DesignWare I2C adapter". Previously it
  was used for platform and ACPI devices but PCI device used
  "i2c-designware-pci".
- Using device name for interrupt name. Previous it was platform device name,
  ACPI device name or "i2c-designware-pci".
- Error code from devm_request_irq() and i2c_add_numbered_adapter() will be
  printed in case of error.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Make it easier to distinguish between i2c-designware-platdrv and
i2c-designware-core functions and to be consistent with
i2c-designware-pcidrv.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

dw_readl() and dw_writel() are not used outside of i2c-designware-core and
they are not exported so make them static and remove their forward
declaration.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

i2c_dw_is_enabled() became unused by the commit be58eda7
("i2c: designware-pci: Cleanup driver power management") and
i2c_dw_enable() by the commit 3a48d1c0 ("i2c: prevent spurious
interrupt on Designware controllers").
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Device must not generate interrupts before registering the interrupt
handler so move i2c_dw_disable_int() before requesting it.

There are no known issues with this. The code has been here since commit
fe20ff5c ("i2c-designware: Add support for Designware core behind PCI
devices.").
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

There is no need to clear interrupts in i2c_dw_pci_probe() since only place
where interrupts are unmasked is i2c_dw_xfer_init() and there interrupts
are always cleared after commit 2a2d95e9 ("i2c: designware: always
clear interrupts before enabling them").

This allows to cleanup the code and replace i2c_dw_clear_int() in
i2c_dw_xfer_init() by direct register read as there are no other callers.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The requested bit rate can be outside the range supported by the driver.
The maximum bit rate this driver supports at the moment is 400Khz.

If the requested bit rate is larger than the maximum supported by the
driver, set the bitrate to the maximum supported before bitrate_khz is
calculated.

Maximum speed supported by the driver can be increased to 1Mhz by
adding support for "fast plus mode" in the future.

Fixes: commit 27bce457 ("i2c: img-scb: Add Imagination Technologies I2C SCB driver")
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Clear line status and all generated interrupts from the interrupt
status register before starting a transfer, as we may have
unserviced interrupts from previous transfers that might be
handled in the context of the new transfer.

Fixes: commit 27bce457 ("i2c: img-scb: Add Imagination Technologies I2C SCB driver")
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

i2c->line_status accumulates the line status bits that have been seen
with each interrupt. As we're only interested in that bit from the
current interrupt, refer to line_status (the argument to img_i2c_auto)
instead of i2c->line_status.
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Currently, after determining the minimum value for the High period
(TCKH) the remainder of the internal clock pulses is set as the Low
period (TCKL). This causes the i2c clock duty cycle to be much less
than 50%.

Modify the starting position to TCKH and TCKL at 50% of the internal
clock, and adjusts the TCKH and TCKL values from there should the
minimum value for TCKL not be met. This results in duty cycles closer
to 50%.

Fixes: commit 27bce457 ("i2c: img-scb: Add Imagination Technologies I2C SCB driver")
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Using % can be slow depending on the architecture.

Using DIV_ROUND_UP is nicer and more efficient way to do it.

Fixes: commit 27bce457 ("i2c: img-scb: Add Imagination Technologies I2C SCB driver")
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Move scb_wr_rd_fence to before reading from fifo and writing to
fifo to make sure the the first read/write is done after the required
number of cycles.

Fixes: commit 27bce457 ("i2c: img-scb: Add Imagination Technologies I2C SCB driver")
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The code to read from the master read fifo, and write to the master
write fifo, checks a bit in an SCB register before every byte to
ensure that the fifo is not full (write fifo) or empty (read fifo).
Due to clock domain crossing inside the SCB block the updated value
of this bit is only visible after 2 cycles.

The scb_wr_rd_fence() function does 2 dummy writes (to the read-only
revision register), and it's called before reading from or writing to the
fifos to ensure that subsequent reads of the fifo status bits do not read
stale values.

As the 2 dummy writes are required in all versions of the ip, the version
check is dropped.

Fixes: commit 27bce457 ("i2c: img-scb: Add Imagination Technologies I2C SCB driver")
Signed-off-by: Sifan Naeem <sifan.naeem@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Update the comments to match current behaviour. Shorten some comments.
Update copyrights.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

If we don't clear START generation as soon as possible, it may cause
another message to be generated. To keep the race window as small as
possible, we clear it right at the beginning of the interrupt. We don't
need checking since we always want to stop START and STOP generation on
the next occasion after we started it.

This patch improves the situation but sadly does not completely fix it.
It is still to be researched if we can do better given this HW design.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Due to broken HW design, master IRQs are more timing critical, so give
them precedence over slave IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The manual says (55.4.8.6) that HW does automatically send STOP after
NACK was received. My measuerments confirm that.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Setting up new messages was done in process context while handling a
message was in interrupt context. Because of the HW design, this IP core
is sensitive to timing, so the context switches were too expensive. Move
this setup to interrupt context as well.

In my test setup, this fixed the occasional 'data byte sent twice' issue
which a number of people have seen. It also fixes to send REP_START
after a read message which was wrongly send as a STOP + START sequence
before.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

We want to reuse this function later.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

We make sure to reinit the HW in the timeout case; then we know that
interrupts are always disabled in the sections protected by the
spinlock. Thus, we can simply remove it which is a preparation for
further refactoring. While here, rename the timeout variable to
time_left which is way more readable.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>