- 10 Jun, 2016 28 commits
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's detect if we have the intervention bypass facility installed. Reviewed-by:
Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
If guest-storage-limit-suppression is not available, we would for now have a valid guest address space with size 0. So let's simply set the origin to 0 and the limit to hamax. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's detect that facility. Reviewed-by:
Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's not provide the device attribute for cmma enabling and clearing if the hardware doesn't support it. This also helps getting rid of the undocumented return value "-EINVAL" in case CMMA is not available when trying to enable it. Also properly document the meaning of -EINVAL for CMMA clearing. Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Now that we can detect if collaborative-memory-management interpretation is available, replace the heuristic by a real hardware detection. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's detect the Collaborative-memory-management-interpretation facility, aka CMM assist, so we can correctly enable cmma later. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Without guest-PER enhancement, we can't provide any debugging support. Therefore act like kernel support is missing. Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's detect that facility, so we can correctly handle its abscence. Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Without that facility, we may only use scaol. So fallback to DMA allocation in that case, so we won't overwrite random memory via the SIE. Also disallow ESCA, so we don't have to handle that allocation case. Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's correctly detect that facility, so we can correctly handle its abscence later on. Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
We have certain instructions that indicate available subfunctions via a query subfunction (crypto functions and ptff), or via a test bit function (plo). By exposing these "subfunction blocks" to user space, we allow user space to 1) query available subfunctions and make sure subfunctions won't get lost during migration - e.g. properly indicate them via a CPU model 2) change the subfunctions to be reported to the guest (even adding unavailable ones) This mechanism works just like the way we indicate the stfl(e) list to user space. This way, user space could even emulate some subfunctions in QEMU in the future. If this is ever applicable, we have to make sure later on, that unsupported subfunctions result in an intercept to QEMU. Please note that support to indicate them to the guest is still missing and requires hardware support. Usually, the IBC takes already care of these subfunctions for migration safety. QEMU should make sure to always set these bits properly according to the machine generation to be emulated. Available subfunctions are only valid in combination with STFLE bits retrieved via KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE and enabled via KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR. If the applicable bits are available, the indicated subfunctions are guaranteed to be correct. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
KVM will have to query these functions, let's add at least the query capabilities. PCKMO has RRE format, as bit 16-31 are ignored, we can still use the existing function. As PCKMO won't touch the cc, let's force it to 0 upfront. Signed-off-by:
Ingo Tuchscherer <ingo.tuchscherer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's use our new function for preparing translation exceptions. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's use our new function for preparing translation exceptions. As we will need the correct ar, let's pass that to guest_page_range(). This will also make sure that the guest address is stored in the tec for applicable excptions. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's use our new function for preparing translation exceptions. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's use our new function for preparing translation exceptions. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's provide a function trans_exc() that can be used for handling preparation of translation exceptions on a central basis. We will use that function to replace existing code in gaccess. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
Let's pass the effective guest address to get_vcpu_asce(), so we can properly set the guest address in case we inject an ALC protection exception. Signed-off-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
ESOP guarantees that during a protection exception, bit 61 of real location 168-175 will only be set to 1 if it was because of ALCP or DATP. If the exception is due to LAP or KCP, the bit will always be set to 0. The old SOP definition allowed bit 61 to be unpredictable in case of LAP or KCP in some conditions. So ESOP replaces this unpredictability by a guarantee. Therefore, we can directly forward ESOP if it is available on our machine. We don't have to do anything when ESOP is disabled - the guest will simply expect unpredictable values. Our guest access functions are already handling ESOP properly. Please note that future functionality in KVM will require knowledge about ESOP being enabled for a guest or not. Reviewed-by:
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David Hildenbrand authored
For now, we only have an interface to query and configure facilities indicated via STFL(E). However, we also have features indicated via SCLP, that have to be indicated to the guest by user space and usually require KVM support. This patch allows user space to query and configure available cpu features for the guest. Please note that disabling a feature doesn't necessarily mean that it is completely disabled (e.g. ESOP is mostly handled by the SIE). We will try our best to disable it. Most features (e.g. SCLP) can't directly be forwarded, as most of them need in addition to hardware support, support in KVM. As we later on want to turn these features in KVM explicitly on/off (to simulate different behavior), we have to filter all features provided by the hardware and make them configurable. Signed-off-by:
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Alexander Yarygin authored
We have a table of mnemonic names for intercepted program interruptions, let's print readable name of the interruption in the kvm_s390_intercept_prog trace event. Signed-off-by:
Alexander Yarygin <yarygin@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Janosch Frank authored
Store hypervisor information is a valid instruction not only in supervisor state but also in problem state, i.e. the guest's userspace. Its execution is not only computational and memory intensive, but also has to get hold of the ipte lock to write to the guest's memory. This lock is not intended to be held often and long, especially not from the untrusted guest userspace. Therefore we apply rate limiting of sthyi executions per VM. Signed-off-by:
Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by:
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Janosch Frank authored
Store Hypervisor Information is an emulated z/VM instruction that provides a guest with basic information about the layers it is running on. This includes information about the cpu configuration of both the machine and the lpar, as well as their names, machine model and machine type. This information enables an application to determine the maximum capacity of CPs and IFLs available to software. The instruction is available whenever the facility bit 74 is set, otherwise executing it results in an operation exception. It is important to check the validity flags in the sections before using data from any structure member. It is not guaranteed that all members will be valid on all machines / machine configurations. Signed-off-by:
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Janosch Frank authored
The new store hypervisor information instruction, which we are going to introduce, needs previously unused fields in diag 204 structures. Signed-off-by:
Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Janosch Frank authored
This commit introduces code that handles operation exception interceptions. With this handler we can emulate instructions by using illegal opcodes. Signed-off-by:
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Janosch Frank authored
Diag204's cpu structures only contain the cpu type by means of an index in the diag224 name table. Hence, to be able to use diag204 in any meaningful way, we also need a usable diag224 interface. Signed-off-by:
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Janosch Frank authored
sclp_ocf.c is the only way to get the cpc name, as it registers the sole event handler for the ocf event. By creating a new global function that copies that name, we make it accessible to the world which longs to retrieve it. Additionally we now also store the cpc name as EBCDIC, so we don't have to convert it to and from ASCII if it is requested in native encoding. Signed-off-by:
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Janosch Frank authored
Diag 204 data and function definitions currently live in the hypfs files. As KVM will be a consumer of this data, we need to make it publicly available and move it to the appropriate diag.{c,h} files. __attribute__ ((packed)) occurences were replaced with __packed for all moved structs. Signed-off-by:Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 03 Jun, 2016 4 commits
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Kai Huang authored
arch/x86/kvm/iommu.c includes <linux/intel-iommu.h> and <linux/dmar.h>, which both are unnecessary, in fact incorrect to be here as they are intel specific. Building kvm on x86 passed after removing above inclusion. Signed-off-by:
Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
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Paolo Bonzini authored
The syzkaller folks reported a NULL pointer dereference that seems to be cause by a race between KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP and KVM_CREATE_PIT2. The former takes kvm->lock (except when registering the devices, which needs kvm->slots_lock); the latter takes kvm->slots_lock only. Change KVM_CREATE_PIT2 to follow the same model as KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP. Testcase: #include <pthread.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <unistd.h> long r[23]; void* thr1(void* arg) { struct kvm_pit_config pitcfg = { .flags = 4 }; switch ((long)arg) { case 0: r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY|O_ASYNC); break; case 1: r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); break; case 2: r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, 0); break; case 3: r[22] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_PIT2, &pitcfg); break; } return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) { long i; pthread_t th[4]; memset(r, -1, sizeof(r)); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { pthread_create(&th[i], 0, thr, (void*)i); if (argc > 1 && rand()%2) usleep(rand()%1000); } usleep(20000); return 0; } Reported-by:Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Paolo Bonzini authored
Make the function names more similar between KVM_REQ_NMI and KVM_REQ_SMI. Signed-off-by:
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Paolo Bonzini authored
If the processor exits to KVM while delivering an interrupt, the hypervisor then requeues the interrupt for the next vmentry. Trying to enter SMM in this same window causes to enter non-root mode in emulated SMM (i.e. with IF=0) and with a request to inject an IRQ (i.e. with a valid VM-entry interrupt info field). This is invalid guest state (SDM 26.3.1.4 "Check on Guest RIP and RFLAGS") and the processor fails vmentry. The fix is to defer the injection from KVM_REQ_SMI to KVM_REQ_EVENT, like we already do for e.g. NMIs. This patch doesn't change the name of the process_smi function so that it can be applied to stable releases. The next patch will modify the names so that process_nmi and process_smi handle respectively KVM_REQ_NMI and KVM_REQ_SMI. This is especially common with Windows, probably due to the self-IPI trick that it uses to deliver deferred procedure calls (DPCs). Reported-by:
Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Michał Zegan <webczat_200@poczta.onet.pl> Fixes: 64d60670 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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- 02 Jun, 2016 8 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář: "ARM: - two fixes for 4.6 vgic [Christoffer] (cc stable) - six fixes for 4.7 vgic [Marc] x86: - six fixes from syzkaller reports [Paolo] (two of them cc stable) - allow OS X to boot [Dmitry] - don't trust compilers [Nadav]" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86: fix OOPS after invalid KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS KVM: x86: avoid vmalloc(0) in the KVM_SET_CPUID KVM: irqfd: fix NULL pointer dereference in kvm_irq_map_gsi KVM: fail KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS with invalid exception number KVM: x86: avoid vmalloc(0) in the KVM_SET_CPUID kvm: x86: avoid warning on repeated KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR KVM: Handle MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL KVM: x86: avoid write-tearing of TDP KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Removel harmful BUG_ON arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Relax synchronization when SRE==1 arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Prevent the guest from messing with ICC_SRE_EL1 arm64: KVM: Make ICC_SRE_EL1 access return the configured SRE value KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Always resample level interrupts KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Always resample level interrupts KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Clear all dirty LRs KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Clear all dirty LRs
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Paolo Bonzini authored
MOV to DR6 or DR7 causes a #GP if an attempt is made to write a 1 to any of bits 63:32. However, this is not detected at KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS time, and the next KVM_RUN oopses: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 2 PID: 14987 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.4.9-300.fc23.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: LENOVO 2325F51/2325F51, BIOS G2ET32WW (1.12 ) 05/30/2012 [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffffa072c93d>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x141d/0x14e0 [kvm] [<ffffffffa071405d>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x33d/0x620 [kvm] [<ffffffff81241648>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x298/0x480 [<ffffffff812418a9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff817a0f2e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 Code: 55 83 ff 07 48 89 e5 77 27 89 ff ff 24 fd 90 87 80 81 0f 23 fe 5d c3 0f 23 c6 5d c3 0f 23 ce 5d c3 0f 23 d6 5d c3 0f 23 de 5d c3 <0f> 23 f6 5d c3 0f 0b 66 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 RIP [<ffffffff810639eb>] native_set_debugreg+0x2b/0x40 RSP <ffff88005836bd50> Testcase (beautified/reduced from syzkaller output): #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[8]; int main() { struct kvm_debugregs dr = { 0 }; r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 7); memcpy(&dr, "\x5d\x6a\x6b\xe8\x57\x3b\x4b\x7e\xcf\x0d\xa1\x72" "\xa3\x4a\x29\x0c\xfc\x6d\x44\x00\xa7\x52\xc7\xd8" "\x00\xdb\x89\x9d\x78\xb5\x54\x6b\x6b\x13\x1c\xe9" "\x5e\xd3\x0e\x40\x6f\xb4\x66\xf7\x5b\xe3\x36\xcb", 48); r[7] = ioctl(r[4], KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS, &dr); r[6] = ioctl(r[4], KVM_RUN, 0); } Reported-by: -
Paolo Bonzini authored
This causes an ugly dmesg splat. Beautified syzkaller testcase: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> long r[8]; int main() { struct kvm_irq_routing ir = { 0 }; r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, &ir); return 0; } Reported-by: -
Paolo Bonzini authored
Found by syzkaller: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000120 IP: [<ffffffffa0797202>] kvm_irq_map_gsi+0x12/0x90 [kvm] PGD 6f80b067 PUD b6535067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 3 PID: 4988 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.4.9-300.fc23.x86_64 #1 [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffffa0795f62>] irqfd_update+0x32/0xc0 [kvm] [<ffffffffa0796c7c>] kvm_irqfd+0x3dc/0x5b0 [kvm] [<ffffffffa07943f4>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x164/0x6f0 [kvm] [<ffffffff81241648>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x298/0x480 [<ffffffff812418a9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff817a1062>] tracesys_phase2+0x84/0x89 Code: b5 71 a7 e0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d f3 c3 66 66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 8b 8f 10 2e 00 00 31 c0 48 89 e5 <39> 91 20 01 00 00 76 6a 48 63 d2 48 8b 94 d1 28 01 00 00 48 85 RIP [<ffffffffa0797202>] kvm_irq_map_gsi+0x12/0x90 [kvm] RSP <ffff8800926cbca8> CR2: 0000000000000120 Testcase: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> long r[26]; int main() { memset(r, -1, sizeof(r)); r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", 0); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); struct kvm_irqfd ifd; ifd.fd = syscall(SYS_eventfd2, 5, 0); ifd.gsi = 3; ifd.flags = 2; ifd.resamplefd = ifd.fd; r[25] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_IRQFD, &ifd); return 0; } Reported-by: -
Paolo Bonzini authored
This cannot be returned by KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, so it is okay to return EINVAL. It causes a WARN from exception_type: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 16732 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:345 exception_type+0x49/0x50 [kvm]() CPU: 3 PID: 16732 Comm: a.out Tainted: G W 4.4.6-300.fc23.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: LENOVO 2325F51/2325F51, BIOS G2ET32WW (1.12 ) 05/30/2012 0000000000000286 000000006308a48b ffff8800bec7fcf8 ffffffff813b542e 0000000000000000 ffffffffa0966496 ffff8800bec7fd30 ffffffff810a40f2 ffff8800552a8000 0000000000000000 00000000002c267c 0000000000000001 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813b542e>] dump_stack+0x63/0x85 [<ffffffff810a40f2>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0 [<ffffffff810a423a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffffa0924809>] exception_type+0x49/0x50 [kvm] [<ffffffffa0934622>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x10a2/0x14e0 [kvm] [<ffffffffa091c04d>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x33d/0x620 [kvm] [<ffffffff81241248>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x298/0x480 [<ffffffff812414a9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff817a04ee>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 ---[ end trace b1a0391266848f50 ]--- Testcase (beautified/reduced from syzkaller output): #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> long r[31]; int main() { memset(r, -1, sizeof(r)); r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[7] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0); struct kvm_vcpu_events ve = { .exception.injected = 1, .exception.nr = 0xd4 }; r[27] = ioctl(r[7], KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, &ve); r[30] = ioctl(r[7], KVM_RUN, 0); return 0; } Reported-by: -
Paolo Bonzini authored
This causes an ugly dmesg splat. Beautified syzkaller testcase: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> long r[8]; int main() { struct kvm_cpuid2 c = { 0 }; r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); r[4] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0x8); r[7] = ioctl(r[4], KVM_SET_CPUID, &c); return 0; } Reported-by: -
Paolo Bonzini authored
Found by syzkaller: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 15175 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7705 __x86_set_memory_region+0x1dc/0x1f0 [kvm]() CPU: 3 PID: 15175 Comm: a.out Tainted: G W 4.4.6-300.fc23.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: LENOVO 2325F51/2325F51, BIOS G2ET32WW (1.12 ) 05/30/2012 0000000000000286 00000000950899a7 ffff88011ab3fbf0 ffffffff813b542e 0000000000000000 ffffffffa0966496 ffff88011ab3fc28 ffffffff810a40f2 00000000000001fd 0000000000003000 ffff88014fc50000 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813b542e>] dump_stack+0x63/0x85 [<ffffffff810a40f2>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xc0 [<ffffffff810a423a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffffa09251cc>] __x86_set_memory_region+0x1dc/0x1f0 [kvm] [<ffffffffa092521b>] x86_set_memory_region+0x3b/0x60 [kvm] [<ffffffffa09bb61c>] vmx_set_tss_addr+0x3c/0x150 [kvm_intel] [<ffffffffa092f4d4>] kvm_arch_vm_ioctl+0x654/0xbc0 [kvm] [<ffffffffa091d31a>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x9a/0x6f0 [kvm] [<ffffffff81241248>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x298/0x480 [<ffffffff812414a9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90 [<ffffffff817a04ee>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 Testcase: #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <string.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> long r[8]; int main() { memset(r, -1, sizeof(r)); r[2] = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY|O_TRUNC); r[3] = ioctl(r[2], KVM_CREATE_VM, 0x0ul); r[5] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR, 0x20000000ul); r[7] = ioctl(r[3], KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR, 0x20000000ul); return 0; } Reported-by: -
Dmitry Bilunov authored
Intel CPUs having Turbo Boost feature implement an MSR to provide a control interface via rdmsr/wrmsr instructions. One could detect the presence of this feature by issuing one of these instructions and handling the #GP exception which is generated in case the referenced MSR is not implemented by the CPU. KVM's vCPU model behaves exactly as a real CPU in this case by injecting a fault when MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL is called (which KVM does not support). However, some operating systems use this register during an early boot stage in which their kernel is not capable of handling #GP correctly, causing #DP and finally a triple fault effectively resetting the vCPU. This patch implements a dummy handler for MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL to avoid the crashes. Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Bilunov <kmeaw@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by:
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