Patch series "vfs: have syncfs() return error when there are writeback
errors", v6.

Currently, syncfs does not return errors when one of the inodes fails to
be written back.  It will return errors based on the legacy AS_EIO and
AS_ENOSPC flags when syncing out the block device fails, but that's not
particularly helpful for filesystems that aren't backed by a blockdev.
It's also possible for a stray sync to lose those errors.

The basic idea in this set is to track writeback errors at the
superblock level, so that we can quickly and easily check whether
something bad happened without having to fsync each file individually.
syncfs is then changed to reliably report writeback errors after they
occur, much in the same fashion as fsync does now.

This patch (of 2):

Usually we suggest that applications call fsync when they want to ensure
that all data written to the file has made it to the backing store, but
that can be inefficient when there are a lot of open files.

Calling syncfs on the filesystem can be more efficient in some
situations, but the error reporting doesn't currently work the way most
people expect.  If a single inode on a filesystem reports a writeback
error, syncfs won't necessarily return an error.  syncfs only returns an
error if __sync_blockdev fails, and on some filesystems that's a no-op.

It would be better if syncfs reported an error if there were any
writeback failures.  Then applications could call syncfs to see if there
are any errors on any open files, and could then call fsync on all of
the other descriptors to figure out which one failed.

This patch adds a new errseq_t to struct super_block, and has
mapping_set_error also record writeback errors there.

To report those errors, we also need to keep an errseq_t in struct file
to act as a cursor.  This patch adds a dedicated field for that purpose,
which slots nicely into 4 bytes of padding at the end of struct file on
x86_64.

An earlier version of this patch used an O_PATH file descriptor to cue
the kernel that the open file should track the superblock error and not
the inode's writeback error.

I think that API is just too weird though.  This is simpler and should
make syncfs error reporting "just work" even if someone is multiplexing
fsync and syncfs on the same fds.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428135155.19223-1-jlayton@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200428135155.19223-2-jlayton@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parisc's set_pte_at() macro has set-but-not-used variable:

  include/linux/pgtable.h: In function 'pte_clear_not_present_full':
  arch/parisc/include/asm/pgtable.h:96:9: warning: variable 'old_pte' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Usually we create and use a ocfs2 shared volume on the top of ha stack.
For pcmk based ha stack, which includes DLM, corosync and pacemaker
services.

The customers complained they could not mount existent ocfs2 volume in
the single node without ha stack, e.g.  single node backup/restore
scenario.

Like this case, the customers just want to access the data from the
existent ocfs2 volume quickly, but do not want to restart or setup ha
stack.

Then, I'd like to add a mount option "nocluster", if the users use this
option to mount a ocfs2 shared volume, the whole mount will not depend
on the ha related services.  the command will mount the existent ocfs2
volume directly (like local mount), for avoiding setup the ha stack.
Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200423053300.22661-1-ghe@suse.comSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sparse reports a warning at dlm_empty_lockres()

  warning: context imbalance in dlm_purge_lockres() - unexpected unlock

The root cause is the missing annotation at dlm_purge_lockres()

Add the missing __must_hold(&dlm->spinlock)
Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200403160505.2832-4-jbi.octave@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ll_rw_block() function has been deprecated in favor of BIO which appears
to come with large performance improvements.

This patch decreases boot time by close to 40% when using squashfs for
the root file-system.  This is observed at least in the context of
starting an Android VM on Chrome OS using crosvm.  The patch was tested
on 4.19 as well as master.

This patch is largely based on Adrien Schildknecht's patch that was
originally sent as https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/9/22/814 though with some
significant changes and simplifications while also taking Phillip
Lougher's feedback into account, around preserving support for
FILE_CACHE in particular.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build error reported by Randy]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/319997c2-5fc8-f889-2ea3-d913308a7c1f@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: Philippe Liard <pliard@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Adrien Schildknecht <adrien+dev@schischi.me>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Link: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromiumos/platform/crosvm
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106074238.186023-1-pliard@google.comSigned-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull x86 cache resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Add support for wider Memory Bandwidth Monitoring counters by querying
  their width from CPUID.

  As a prerequsite for that, streamline and unify the CPUID detection of
  the respective resource control attributes.

  By Reinette Chatre"

* tag 'x86_cache_updates_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/resctrl: Support wider MBM counters
  x86/resctrl: Support CPUID enumeration of MBM counter width
  x86/resctrl: Maintain MBM counter width per resource
  x86/resctrl: Query LLC monitoring properties once during boot
  x86/resctrl: Remove unnecessary RMID checks
  x86/cpu: Move resctrl CPUID code to resctrl/
  x86/resctrl: Rename asm/resctrl_sched.h to asm/resctrl.h

Pull x86 microcode update from Borislav Petkov:
 "A single fix for late microcode loading to handle the correct return
  value from stop_machine(), from Mihai Carabas"

* tag 'x86_microcode_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode: Fix return value for microcode late loading

Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix i10nm_edac loading on some Ice Lake and Tremont/Jacobsville
   steppings due to the offset change of the bus number configuration
   register, by Qiuxu Zhuo.

 - The usual cleanups and fixes all over the place.

* tag 'edac_updates_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC/amd64: Remove redundant assignment to variable ret in hw_info_get()
  EDAC/skx: Use the mcmtr register to retrieve close_pg/bank_xor_enable
  EDAC/i10nm: Update driver to support different bus number config register offsets
  EDAC, {skx,i10nm}: Make some configurations CPU model specific
  EDAC/amd8131: Remove defined but not used bridge_str
  EDAC/thunderx: Make symbols static
  MAINTAINERS: Remove sifive_l2_cache.c from EDAC-SIFIVE pattern
  EDAC/xgene: Remove set but not used address local var
  EDAC/armada_xp: Fix some log messages

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Benjamin Herrenschmidt solved a problem with non-matched console
   aliases by first checking consoles defined on the command line. It is
   a more conservative approach than the previous attempts.

 - Benjamin also made sure that the console accessible via /dev/console
   always has CON_CONSDEV flag.

 - Andy Shevchenko added the %ptT modifier for printing struct time64_t.
   It extends the existing %ptR handling for struct rtc_time.

 - Bruno Meneguele fixed /dev/kmsg error value returned by unsupported
   SEEK_CUR.

 - Tetsuo Handa removed unused pr_cont_once().

... and a few small fixes.

* tag 'printk-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
  printk: Remove pr_cont_once()
  printk: handle blank console arguments passed in.
  kernel/printk: add kmsg SEEK_CUR handling
  printk: Fix a typo in comment "interator"->"iterator"
  usb: pulse8-cec: Switch to use %ptT
  ARM: bcm2835: Switch to use %ptT
  lib/vsprintf: Print time64_t in human readable format
  lib/vsprintf: update comment about simple_strto<foo>() functions
  printk: Correctly set CON_CONSDEV even when preferred console was not registered
  printk: Fix preferred console selection with multiple matches
  printk: Move console matching logic into a separate function
  printk: Convert a use of sprintf to snprintf in console_unlock

Pull fsverity updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Fix kerneldoc warnings and some coding style inconsistencies.

  This mirrors the similar cleanups being done in fs/crypto/"

* tag 'fsverity-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fs-verity: remove unnecessary extern keywords
  fs-verity: fix all kerneldoc warnings

Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:

 - Add the IV_INO_LBLK_32 encryption policy flag which modifies the
   encryption to be optimized for eMMC inline encryption hardware.

 - Make the test_dummy_encryption mount option for ext4 and f2fs support
   v2 encryption policies.

 - Fix kerneldoc warnings and some coding style inconsistencies.

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
  fscrypt: add support for IV_INO_LBLK_32 policies
  fscrypt: make test_dummy_encryption use v2 by default
  fscrypt: support test_dummy_encryption=v2
  fscrypt: add fscrypt_add_test_dummy_key()
  linux/parser.h: add include guards
  fscrypt: remove unnecessary extern keywords
  fscrypt: name all function parameters
  fscrypt: fix all kerneldoc warnings

Pull pstore updates from Kees Cook:
 "Fixes and new features for pstore.

  This is a pretty big set of changes (relative to past pstore pulls),
  but it has been in -next for a while. The biggest change here is the
  ability to support a block device as a pstore backend, which has been
  desired for a while. A lot of additional fixes and refactorings are
  also included, mostly in support of the new features.

   - refactor pstore locking for safer module unloading (Kees Cook)

   - remove orphaned records from pstorefs when backend unloaded (Kees
     Cook)

   - refactor dump_oops parameter into max_reason (Pavel Tatashin)

   - introduce pstore/zone for common code for contiguous storage
     (WeiXiong Liao)

   - introduce pstore/blk for block device backend (WeiXiong Liao)

   - introduce mtd backend (WeiXiong Liao)"

* tag 'pstore-v5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (35 commits)
  mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk
  pstore/blk: Introduce "best_effort" mode
  pstore/blk: Support non-block storage devices
  pstore/blk: Provide way to query pstore configuration
  pstore/zone: Provide way to skip "broken" zone for MTD devices
  Documentation: Add details for pstore/blk
  pstore/zone,blk: Add ftrace frontend support
  pstore/zone,blk: Add console frontend support
  pstore/zone,blk: Add support for pmsg frontend
  pstore/blk: Introduce backend for block devices
  pstore/zone: Introduce common layer to manage storage zones
  ramoops: Add "max-reason" optional field to ramoops DT node
  pstore/ram: Introduce max_reason and convert dump_oops
  pstore/platform: Pass max_reason to kmesg dump
  printk: Introduce kmsg_dump_reason_str()
  printk: honor the max_reason field in kmsg_dumper
  printk: Collapse shutdown types into a single dump reason
  pstore/ftrace: Provide ftrace log merging routine
  pstore/ram: Refactor ftrace buffer merging
  pstore/ram: Refactor DT size parsing
  ...

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Introduce crypto_shash_tfm_digest() and use it wherever possible.
   - Fix use-after-free and race in crypto_spawn_alg.
   - Add support for parallel and batch requests to crypto_engine.

  Algorithms:
   - Update jitter RNG for SP800-90B compliance.
   - Always use jitter RNG as seed in drbg.

  Drivers:
   - Add Arm CryptoCell driver cctrng.
   - Add support for SEV-ES to the PSP driver in ccp"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (114 commits)
  crypto: hisilicon - fix driver compatibility issue with different versions of devices
  crypto: engine - do not requeue in case of fatal error
  crypto: cavium/nitrox - Fix a typo in a comment
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - change debugfs file name from qm_regs to regs
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - add DebugFS for xQC and xQE dump
  crypto: hisilicon/zip - add debugfs for Hisilicon ZIP
  crypto: hisilicon/hpre - add debugfs for Hisilicon HPRE
  crypto: hisilicon/sec2 - add debugfs for Hisilicon SEC
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs to the QM state machine
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - add debugfs for QM
  crypto: stm32/crc32 - protect from concurrent accesses
  crypto: stm32/crc32 - don't sleep in runtime pm
  crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix multi-instance
  crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix run-time self test issue.
  crypto: stm32/crc32 - fix ext4 chksum BUG_ON()
  crypto: hisilicon/zip - Use temporary sqe when doing work
  crypto: hisilicon - add device error report through abnormal irq
  crypto: hisilicon - remove codes of directly report device errors through MSI
  crypto: hisilicon - QM memory management optimization
  crypto: hisilicon - unify initial value assignment into QM
  ...

Pull i3c update from Boris Brezillon:
 "Fix GETMRL's logic"

* tag 'i3c/for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux:
  i3c master: GETMRL's 3rd byte is optional even with BCR_IBI_PAYLOAD

Pull regulator updates from Mark Brown:
 "The big change in this release is that Matti Vaittinen has factored
  out the linear ranges support into a separate library in lib/ since it
  is also useful for at least the power subsystem (and most likely
  others too), it helps subsystems which need to map register values
  into more useful real world values do so with minimal per-driver code.

   - Factoring out of the linear ranges support into a library in lib/
     from Matti Vaittinen.

   - Trace points for bypass mode.

   - Use the consumer name in debugfs to make it easier to understand.

   - New drivers for Maxim MAX77826 and MAX8998"

* tag 'regulator-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator: (23 commits)
  regulator: max8998: max8998_set_current_limit() can be static
  dt-bindings: regulator: Convert anatop regulator to json-schema
  regulator: core: Add regulator bypass trace points
  regulator: extract voltage balancing code to the separate function
  regulator/mfd: max8998: Document charger regulator
  regulator: max8998: Add charger regulator
  MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for linear ranges helper
  regulator: bd718x7: remove voltage change restriction from BD71847 LDOs
  lib: linear_ranges: Add missing MODULE_LICENSE()
  regulator: use linear_ranges helper
  power: supply: bd70528: rename linear_range to avoid collision
  lib/test_linear_ranges: add a test for the 'linear_ranges'
  lib: add linear ranges helpers
  regulator: db8500-prcmu: Use true,false for bool variable
  regulator: bd718x7: remove voltage change restriction from BD71847
  regulator: max77826: Remove erroneous additionalProperties
  regulator: qcom-rpmh: Fix typos in pm8150 and pm8150l
  regulator: Document bindings for max77826
  regulator: max77826: Add max77826 regulator driver
  regulator: tps80031: remove redundant assignment to variables ret and val
  ...

Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
 "This has been a very active release for the DesignWare driver in
  particular - after a long period of inactivity we have had a lot of
  people actively working on it for unrelated reasons this cycle with
  some of that work still not landed.

  Otherwise it's been fairly quiet for the subsystem.

  Highlights include:

   - Lots of performance improvements and fixes for the DesignWare
     driver from Serge Semin, Andy Shevchenko, Wan Ahmad Zainie, Clement
     Leger, Dinh Nguyen and Jarkko Nikula.

   - Support for octal mode transfers in spidev.

   - Slave mode support for the Rockchip drivers.

   - Support for AMD controllers, Broadcom mspi and Raspberry Pi 4, and
     Intel Elkhart Lake"

* tag 'spi-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (125 commits)
  spi: spi-fsl-dspi: fix native data copy
  spi: Convert DW SPI binding to DT schema
  spi: dw: Refactor mid_spi_dma_setup() to separate DMA and IRQ config
  spi: dw: Make DMA request line assignments explicit for Intel Medfield
  spi: bcm2835: Remove shared interrupt support
  dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi: add optional reset property
  spi: dw: add reset control
  spi: bcm2835: Enable shared interrupt support
  spi: bcm2835: Implement shutdown callback
  spi: dw: Use regset32 DebugFS method to create regdump file
  spi: dw: Add DMA support to the DW SPI MMIO driver
  spi: dw: Cleanup generic DW DMA code namings
  spi: dw: Add DW SPI DMA/PCI/MMIO dependency on the DW SPI core
  spi: dw: Remove DW DMA code dependency from DW_DMAC_PCI
  spi: dw: Move Non-DMA code to the DW PCIe-SPI driver
  spi: dw: Add core suffix to the DW APB SSI core source file
  spi: dw: Fix Rx-only DMA transfers
  spi: dw: Use DMA max burst to set the request thresholds
  spi: dw: Parameterize the DMA Rx/Tx burst length
  spi: dw: Add SPI Rx-done wait method to DMA-based transfer
  ...

Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
 "This has been a very active release for the regmap API for some
  reason, a lot of it due to new devices with odd requirements that can
  sensibly be handled here.

   - Add support for buses implementing a custom reg_update_bits()
     method in case the bus has a native operation for this.

   - Support 16 bit register addresses in SMBus.

   - Allow customization of the device attached to regmap-irq.

   - Helpers for bitfield operations and per-port field initializations"

* tag 'regmap-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: provide helpers for simple bit operations
  regmap: add helper for per-port regfield initialization
  regmap-i2c: add 16-bit width registers support
  regmap: Simplify implementation of the regmap_field_read_poll_timeout() macro
  regmap: Simplify implementation of the regmap_read_poll_timeout() macro
  regmap: add reg_sequence helpers
  regmap-irq: make it possible to add irq_chip do a specific device node
  regmap: Add bus reg_update_bits() support
  regmap: debugfs: check count when read regmap file

Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
 "Infrastructure:
   - Add notification support

  New drivers:
   - Baikal-T1 PVT sensor driver
   - amd_energy driver to report energy counters
   - Driver for Maxim MAX16601
   - Gateworks System Controller

  Various:
   - applesmc: avoid overlong udelay()
   - dell-smm: Use one DMI match for all XPS models
   - ina2xx: Implement alert functions
   - lm70: Add support for ACPI
   - lm75: Fix coding-style warnings
   - lm90: Add max6654 support to lm90 driver
   - nct7802: Replace container_of() API
   - nct7904: Set default timeout
   - nct7904: Add watchdog function
   - pmbus: Improve initialization of 'currpage' and 'currphase'"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (24 commits)
  hwmon: Add Baikal-T1 PVT sensor driver
  hwmon: Add notification support
  dt-bindings: hwmon: Add Baikal-T1 PVT sensor binding
  hwmon: (applesmc) avoid overlong udelay()
  hwmon: (nct7904) Set default timeout
  hwmon: (amd_energy) Missing platform_driver_unregister() on error in amd_energy_init()
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for AMD energy driver
  hwmon: (amd_energy) Add documentation
  hwmon: Add amd_energy driver to report energy counters
  hwmon: (nct7802) Replace container_of() API
  hwmon: (lm90) Add max6654 support to lm90 driver
  hwmon : (nct6775) Use kobj_to_dev() API
  hwmon: (pmbus) Driver for Maxim MAX16601
  hwmon: (pmbus) Improve initialization of 'currpage' and 'currphase'
  hwmon: (adt7411) update contact email
  hwmon: (lm75) Fix all coding-style warnings on lm75 driver
  hwmon: Reduce indentation level in __hwmon_device_register()
  hwmon: (ina2xx) Implement alert functions
  hwmon: (lm70) Add support for ACPI
  hwmon: (dell-smm) Use one DMI match for all XPS models
  ...

Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen.

* tag 'tpmdd-next-20200522' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jjs/linux-tpmdd:
  tpm: eventlog: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
  tpm/tpm_ftpm_tee: Use UUID API for exporting the UUID

Fixes: 4ffea5e0 ("regulator: max8998: Add charger regulator")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200530130314.GA73557@d7d8dbfb64ffSigned-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

This introduces mtdpstore, which is similar to mtdoops but more
powerful. It uses pstore/blk, and aims to store panic and oops logs to
a flash partition, where pstore can later read back and present as files
in the mounted pstore filesystem.

To make mtdpstore work, the "blkdev" of pstore/blk should be set
as MTD device name or MTD device number. For more details, see
Documentation/admin-guide/pstore-blk.rst

This solves a number of issues:
- Work duplication: both of pstore and mtdoops do the same job storing
  panic/oops log. They have very similar logic, registering to kmsg
  dumper and storing logs to several chunks one by one.
- Layer violations: drivers should provides methods instead of polices.
  MTD should provide read/write/erase operations, and allow a higher
  level drivers to provide the chunk management, kmsg dump
  configuration, etc.
- Missing features: pstore provides many additional features, including
  presenting the logs as files, logging dump time and count, and
  supporting other frontends like pmsg, console, etc.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-11-keescook@chromium.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589266715-4168-1-git-send-email-liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.comSigned-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

In order to use arbitrary block devices as a pstore backend, provide a
new module param named "best_effort", which will allow using any block
device, even if it has not provided a panic_write callback.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-12-keescook@chromium.org/Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Add support for non-block devices (e.g. MTD). A non-block driver calls
pstore_blk_register_device() to register iself.

In addition, pstore/zone is updated to handle non-block devices,
where an erase must be done before a write. Without this, there is no
way to remove records stored to an MTD.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-10-keescook@chromium.org/Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

In order to configure itself, the MTD backend needs to be able to query
the current pstore configuration. Introduce pstore_blk_get_config() for
this purpose.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-9-keescook@chromium.org/Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

One requirement to support MTD devices in pstore/zone is having a
way to declare certain regions as broken. Add this support to
pstore/zone.

The MTD driver should return -ENOMSG when encountering a bad region,
which tells pstore/zone to skip and try the next one.
Signed-off-by: WeiXiong Liao <liaoweixiong@allwinnertech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200511233229.27745-8-keescook@chromium.org/Co-developed-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: //lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512173801.222666-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Yes, staying withing 80 columns is certainly still _preferred_.  But
it's not the hard limit that the checkpatch warnings imply, and other
concerns can most certainly dominate.

Increase the default limit to 100 characters.  Not because 100
characters is some hard limit either, but that's certainly a "what are
you doing" kind of value and less likely to be about the occasional
slightly longer lines.

Miscellanea:

 - to avoid unnecessary whitespace changes in files, checkpatch will no
   longer emit a warning about line length when scanning files unless
   --strict is also used

 - Add a bit to coding-style about alignment to open parenthesis
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A pile of x86 fixes:

   - Prevent a memory leak in ioperm which was caused by the stupid
     assumption that the exit cleanup is always called for current,
     which is not the case when fork fails after taking a reference on
     the ioperm bitmap.

   - Fix an arithmething overflow in the DMA code on 32bit systems

   - Fill gaps in the xstate copy with defaults instead of leaving them
     uninitialized

   - Revert: "Make __X32_SYSCALL_BIT be unsigned long" as it turned out
     that existing user space fails to build"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/ioperm: Prevent a memory leak when fork fails
  x86/dma: Fix max PFN arithmetic overflow on 32 bit systems
  copy_xstate_to_kernel(): don't leave parts of destination uninitialized
  x86/syscalls: Revert "x86/syscalls: Make __X32_SYSCALL_BIT be unsigned long"

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single scheduler fix preventing a crash in NUMA balancing.

  The current->mm check is not reliable as the mm might be temporary due
  to use_mm() in a kthread. Check for PF_KTHREAD explictly"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2020-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Don't NUMA balance for kthreads

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "Another week, another set of bug fixes:

   1) Fix pskb_pull length in __xfrm_transport_prep(), from Xin Long.

   2) Fix double xfrm_state put in esp{4,6}_gro_receive(), also from Xin
      Long.

   3) Re-arm discovery timer properly in mac80211 mesh code, from Linus
      Lüssing.

   4) Prevent buffer overflows in nf_conntrack_pptp debug code, from
      Pablo Neira Ayuso.

   5) Fix race in ktls code between tls_sw_recvmsg() and
      tls_decrypt_done(), from Vinay Kumar Yadav.

   6) Fix crashes on TCP fallback in MPTCP code, from Paolo Abeni.

   7) More validation is necessary of untrusted GSO packets coming from
      virtualization devices, from Willem de Bruijn.

   8) Fix endianness of bnxt_en firmware message length accesses, from
      Edwin Peer.

   9) Fix infinite loop in sch_fq_pie, from Davide Caratti.

  10) Fix lockdep splat in DSA by setting lockless TX in netdev features
      for slave ports, from Vladimir Oltean.

  11) Fix suspend/resume crashes in mlx5, from Mark Bloch.

  12) Fix use after free in bpf fmod_ret, from Alexei Starovoitov.

  13) ARP retransmit timer guard uses wrong offset, from Hongbin Liu.

  14) Fix leak in inetdev_init(), from Yang Yingliang.

  15) Don't try to use inet hash and unhash in l2tp code, results in
      crashes. From Eric Dumazet"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (77 commits)
  l2tp: add sk_family checks to l2tp_validate_socket
  l2tp: do not use inet_hash()/inet_unhash()
  net: qrtr: Allocate workqueue before kernel_bind
  mptcp: remove msk from the token container at destruction time.
  mptcp: fix race between MP_JOIN and close
  mptcp: fix unblocking connect()
  net/sched: act_ct: add nat mangle action only for NAT-conntrack
  devinet: fix memleak in inetdev_init()
  virtio_vsock: Fix race condition in virtio_transport_recv_pkt
  drivers/net/ibmvnic: Update VNIC protocol version reporting
  NFC: st21nfca: add missed kfree_skb() in an error path
  neigh: fix ARP retransmit timer guard
  bpf, selftests: Add a verifier test for assigning 32bit reg states to 64bit ones
  bpf, selftests: Verifier bounds tests need to be updated
  bpf: Fix a verifier issue when assigning 32bit reg states to 64bit ones
  bpf: Fix use-after-free in fmod_ret check
  net/mlx5e: replace EINVAL in mlx5e_flower_parse_meta()
  net/mlx5e: Fix MLX5_TC_CT dependencies
  net/mlx5e: Properly set default values when disabling adaptive moderation
  net/mlx5e: Fix arch depending casting issue in FEC
  ...

syzbot was able to trigger a crash after using an ISDN socket
and fool l2tp.

Fix this by making sure the UDP socket is of the proper family.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x465/0x540 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c:78
Write of size 1 at addr ffff88808ed0c590 by task syz-executor.5/3018

CPU: 0 PID: 3018 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x188/0x20d lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xd3/0x413 mm/kasan/report.c:382
 __kasan_report.cold+0x20/0x38 mm/kasan/report.c:511
 kasan_report+0x33/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:625
 setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x465/0x540 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c:78
 l2tp_tunnel_register+0xb15/0xdd0 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1523
 l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create+0x4b2/0xa60 net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:249
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit net/netlink/genetlink.c:673 [inline]
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:718 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x627/0xdf0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:735
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x15a/0x410 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2469
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:746
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1303 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x537/0x740 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1329
 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xe10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1918
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:652 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:672
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x6e6/0x810 net/socket.c:2352
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x100/0x170 net/socket.c:2406
 __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2439
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
RIP: 0033:0x45ca29
Code: 0d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 db b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007effe76edc78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004fe1c0 RCX: 000000000045ca29
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 000000000078bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 000000000000094e R14: 00000000004d5d00 R15: 00007effe76ee6d4

Allocated by task 3018:
 save_stack+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:49
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:495 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.0+0xbf/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:468
 __do_kmalloc mm/slab.c:3656 [inline]
 __kmalloc+0x161/0x7a0 mm/slab.c:3665
 kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:560 [inline]
 sk_prot_alloc+0x223/0x2f0 net/core/sock.c:1612
 sk_alloc+0x36/0x1100 net/core/sock.c:1666
 data_sock_create drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c:600 [inline]
 mISDN_sock_create+0x272/0x400 drivers/isdn/mISDN/socket.c:796
 __sock_create+0x3cb/0x730 net/socket.c:1428
 sock_create net/socket.c:1479 [inline]
 __sys_socket+0xef/0x200 net/socket.c:1521
 __do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1530 [inline]
 __se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1528 [inline]
 __x64_sys_socket+0x6f/0xb0 net/socket.c:1528
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3

Freed by task 2484:
 save_stack+0x1b/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:49
 set_track mm/kasan/common.c:57 [inline]
 kasan_set_free_info mm/kasan/common.c:317 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0xf7/0x140 mm/kasan/common.c:456
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3426 [inline]
 kfree+0x109/0x2b0 mm/slab.c:3757
 kvfree+0x42/0x50 mm/util.c:603
 __free_fdtable+0x2d/0x70 fs/file.c:31
 put_files_struct fs/file.c:420 [inline]
 put_files_struct+0x248/0x2e0 fs/file.c:413
 exit_files+0x7e/0xa0 fs/file.c:445
 do_exit+0xb04/0x2dd0 kernel/exit.c:791
 do_group_exit+0x125/0x340 kernel/exit.c:894
 get_signal+0x47b/0x24e0 kernel/signal.c:2739
 do_signal+0x81/0x2240 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:784
 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x26c/0x360 arch/x86/entry/common.c:161
 prepare_exit_to_usermode arch/x86/entry/common.c:196 [inline]
 syscall_return_slowpath arch/x86/entry/common.c:279 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x6b1/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:305
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88808ed0c000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 1424 bytes inside of
 2048-byte region [ffff88808ed0c000, ffff88808ed0c800)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea00023b4300 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
flags: 0xfffe0000000200(slab)
raw: 00fffe0000000200 ffffea0002838208 ffffea00015ba288 ffff8880aa000e00
raw: 0000000000000000 ffff88808ed0c000 0000000100000001 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88808ed0c480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff88808ed0c500: 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88808ed0c580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
                         ^
 ffff88808ed0c600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88808ed0c680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

Fixes: 6b9f3423 ("l2tp: fix races in tunnel creation")
Fixes: fd558d18 ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Cc: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

syzbot recently found a way to crash the kernel [1]

Issue here is that inet_hash() & inet_unhash() are currently
only meant to be used by TCP & DCCP, since only these protocols
provide the needed hashinfo pointer.

L2TP uses a single list (instead of a hash table)

This old bug became an issue after commit 61023658
("bpf: Add new cgroup attach type to enable sock modifications")
since after this commit, sk_common_release() can be called
while the L2TP socket is still considered 'hashed'.

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 0 PID: 7063 Comm: syz-executor654 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc6-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:inet_unhash+0x11f/0x770 net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:600
Code: 03 0f b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e dd 04 00 00 48 8d 7d 08 44 8b 73 08 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 55 05 00 00 48 8d 7d 14 4c 8b 6d 08 48 b8 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001777d30 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88809a6df940 RCX: ffffffff8697c242
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8697c251 RDI: 0000000000000008
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88809f3ae1c0 R09: fffffbfff1514cc1
R10: ffffffff8a8a6607 R11: fffffbfff1514cc0 R12: ffff88809a6df9b0
R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff873a4d00
FS:  0000000001d2b880(0000) GS:ffff8880ae600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000006cd090 CR3: 000000009403a000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 sk_common_release+0xba/0x370 net/core/sock.c:3210
 inet_create net/ipv4/af_inet.c:390 [inline]
 inet_create+0x966/0xe00 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:248
 __sock_create+0x3cb/0x730 net/socket.c:1428
 sock_create net/socket.c:1479 [inline]
 __sys_socket+0xef/0x200 net/socket.c:1521
 __do_sys_socket net/socket.c:1530 [inline]
 __se_sys_socket net/socket.c:1528 [inline]
 __x64_sys_socket+0x6f/0xb0 net/socket.c:1528
 do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x7d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:295
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xb3
RIP: 0033:0x441e29
Code: e8 fc b3 02 00 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb 08 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffdce184148 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000029
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000441e29
RDX: 0000000000000073 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000402c30 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 23b6578228ce553e ]---
RIP: 0010:inet_unhash+0x11f/0x770 net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:600
Code: 03 0f b6 04 02 84 c0 74 08 3c 03 0f 8e dd 04 00 00 48 8d 7d 08 44 8b 73 08 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 55 05 00 00 48 8d 7d 14 4c 8b 6d 08 48 b8 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001777d30 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88809a6df940 RCX: ffffffff8697c242
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff8697c251 RDI: 0000000000000008
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88809f3ae1c0 R09: fffffbfff1514cc1
R10: ffffffff8a8a6607 R11: fffffbfff1514cc0 R12: ffff88809a6df9b0
R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff873a4d00
FS:  0000000001d2b880(0000) GS:ffff8880ae600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000006cd090 CR3: 000000009403a000 CR4: 00000000001406f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

Fixes: 0d76751f ("l2tp: Add L2TPv3 IP encapsulation (no UDP) support")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+3610d489778b57cc8031@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

A null pointer dereference in qrtr_ns_data_ready() is seen if a client
opens a qrtr socket before qrtr_ns_init() can bind to the control port.
When the control port is bound, the ENETRESET error will be broadcasted
and clients will close their sockets. This results in DEL_CLIENT
packets being sent to the ns and qrtr_ns_data_ready() being called
without the workqueue being allocated.

Allocate the workqueue before setting sk_data_ready and binding to the
control port. This ensures that the work and workqueue structs are
allocated and initialized before qrtr_ns_data_ready can be called.

Fixes: 0c2204a4 ("net: qrtr: Migrate nameservice to kernel from userspace")
Signed-off-by: Chris Lew <clew@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Paolo Abeni says:

====================
mptcp: a bunch of fixes

This patch series pulls together a few bugfixes for MPTCP bug observed while
doing stress-test with apache bench - forced to use MPTCP and multiple
subflows.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>