The upper bound check on the `mode` parameter of `i8254_set_mode()` and
`i8254_mm_set_mode()` is incorrect.  The `mode` parameter value consists
of a mode number in the range 0 to 5 in bits 3..1 {represented by the
constants `I8254_MODE0` (0 << 1) through to `I8254_MODE5` (2 << 1)} ORed
with a BCD/binary flag in bit 0 {represented by the constants
`I8254_BINARY` (0) and `I8254_BCD` (1)}.  The maximum allowed value
ought to be `I8254_MODE5 | I8254_BCD` ((5 << 1) | 1), but is currently
`I8254_MODE5 | I8254_BINARY` ((5 << 1) | 0).  Fix it.

None of the comedi drivers use `I8254_BCD` but some of the low-level
drivers allow user-space to configure the counter mode, so all legal
values ought to be allowed.  However, it's pretty unlikely anyone would
want to set the counters to count in BCD (binary coded decimal) so the
bug is not that significant.
Reported-by: Hartley Sweeten <HartleyS@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Luca Ellero <luca.ellero@brickedbrain.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

As pointed out by Ian Abbott, the i8254_load() function does not
use the I8254_MODE* values to specify the "mode".

The labpc_counter_load() function in this driver is passed an
I8254_MODE* value so we need to use the i8254_set_mode() and
i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load() to program the
timers.

The calls to labpc_counter_load() will not fail so change the
return to void and remove all the unnecessary error handling.

Similarly, change the return type of labpc_counter_set_mode() to
void and remove the unnecessary error handling.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.

The das800_set_frequency() function will not fail. For aesthetics
change the return to a void and remove the error handling.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

As pointed out by Ian Abbott, the i8254_load() function does not
use the I8254_MODE* values to specify the "mode".

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.

Also, use the CR_CHAN() macro to make sure the only the channel is
used in the insh->chanspec to specify the counter number.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

As pointed out by Ian Abbott, the i8254_load() function does not
use the I8254_MODE* values to specify the "mode".

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

As pointed out by Ian Abbott, the i8254_load() function does not
use the I8254_MODE* values to specify the "mode".

Refactor the 8254 timer programming to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows
us to use the I8254_MODE* defines to clarify the code.

For aesthetics, factor the timer programming out as a separate
function.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This private data member is not used by this driver. Remove the unnecessary
clearing of it.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This private data member is set when an analog input async command is
started by apci3120_cyclic_ai() and cleared when the command finishes
or is canceled.

Rename the CamelCase member to 'ai_running' and convert it to a
bit-field flag.

Remove the unnecessary clearing of the flag before or after calling
apci3120_cancel().
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The (*do_cmdtest) validates that the cmd->convert_src can only be
TRIG_TIMER. Remove the unnecessay checks.

THis also simplifies the (*do_cmd) a bit since "mode 3" (whatever that
is) is never a valid mode.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data can be determined by checking the cmd->stop_src.
Do that instead.

Fix the b_AiContinuous check in apci3120_ai_cmd(). The (*do_cmdtest) validates
that the cmd->stop_arg os >= 1 for TRIG_COUNT and 0 for TRIG_NONE. The correct
test to set this flag is (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_NONE).
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is a copy of the cmd->stop_arg. Use that
instead.

Fix the b_AiContinuous check in apci3120_ai_cmd(). The (*do_cmdtest) validates
that the cmd->stop_arg os >= 1 for TRIG_COUNT and 0 for TRIG_NONE. The correct
test to set this flag is (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_NONE).
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is a copy of the s->async->prealloc_bufsz.
Use that instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is a copy of the cmd->scan_begin_arg.
Use that instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is a copy of the cmd->convert_arg. Use
that instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is a copy of the cmd->chanlist. Use that
instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is a copy of the cmd->scan_end_arg. Use that
instead.

Use a local variable in apci3120_cyclic_ai() for the DMA 'scan_bytes', which
is the cmd->scan_end_arg * 2. Replace the open-coded '2' with sizeof(short).
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is a copy of the cmd->flags. Use that instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data can be determined by checking the cmd->stop_src.
Do that instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data can be determined by checking the cmd->stop_src.
Do that instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data can be determined by checking the cmd->stop_src.
Do that instead.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use a local variable for the comedi_cmd and tidy up this function a bit.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This step in the (*do_cmdtest) fixes the comedi_cmd arguments, usually
for TRIG_TIMER sources.

Tidy up this step to clarify the code and remove the extra local
variables. All the arguments are unsigned long so change the 'tmp'
local variable type and rename it for aesthetics.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

None of the comedi drivers use the i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div_old()
or i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_power() helpers to calculate the cascaded
divisors. Remove them to avoid any confusion.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

All of the comedi drivers use the i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer macro
when calculating the divisors for the cascaded timers. This macro
just causes the i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div() inline to be used.

Rename i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div() and remove the macro.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The analog input async command can use the pacer for the scan_begin_src
or the convert_src. The (*do_cmdtest) calculates the divisors when
validating the cmd argument.

There is no reason to recalc the divisors in the (*do_cmd). Just use the
values from the private data.

For aesthetics, rename the setup_counters() function so it has namespace
associated with the driver. Refactor the function to use the values from
the private data and absorb das1800_set_frequency() to clarify the code.
Refactor the function to use the i8254_set_mode() and i8254_write()
helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows us to use the I8254_* defines
when setting the mode to clarify the code.

This function will not fail so change the return type to void to simplify
the (*do_cmd) a bit.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Refactor this code to reduce the indent level and the > 80 char
lines.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The analog input async command can use the pacer for the convert_src. The
(*do_cmdtest) calculates the divisors when validating the cmd argument.

There is no reason to recalc the divisors in the (*do_cmd). Just use the
values from the private data.

Refactor das16m1_set_pacer() to use the i8254_set_mode() and i8254_write()
helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows us to use the I8254_* defines
when setting the mode to clarify the code.

Tidy up das16m1_cmd_exec() a bit. The pacer only needs to be set when the
convert_src is TRIG_TIMER.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The analog output async command can use the pacer for the scan_begin_src.
The (*do_cmdtest) calculates the divisors when validating the cmd argument.

There is no reason to recalc the divisors in the (*do_cmd). Just use the
values from the private data.

For aesthetics, factor out the code that loads the counters to match the
analog input. Refactor the code to use the i8254_set_mode() and i8254_write()
helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows us to use the I8254_* defines
when setting the mode to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The analog input async command can use the pacer for the scan_bagin_src
or the convert_src. The (*do_cmdtest) validates that only one of these
sources has the TRIG_TIMER selected and calculates the divisors when
validating the cmd argument.

There is no reason to recalc the divisors in the (*do_cmd). Just use
the values from the private data.

Also, refactor cb_pcidas_load_counters() to use the i8254_set_mode()
and i8254_write() helpers instead of i8254_load(). This allows us to
use the I8254_* defines when setting the mode to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is not ued by the driver. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This member of the private data is always set to I8254_OSC_BASE_10MHZ. Remove
it from the private data and just open code the value.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This define enables code that checks for analog input channel dropout
when reading samples. The define is enabled so we might as well always
enable the code and remove the define.

Factor out the common channel dropout detect code as a helper function
and cleanup the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

For aesthetics, rename the helper functions that are called by
the interrupt function to handle reading the analog input samples.

Also, change the parameters to the helpers to the comedi_device
and comedi_subdevice pointers.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

For aesthetics, rename this function so it has namespace associated
with the driver.

Change the parameters to the function. The 'mode' is really a flag to
load the counters and the divisors can be found in the private data.

To clarify the code and remove the magic numbers, use the 8253.h
helpers to set the timer mode and load the counters.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The local variable 'mode' is not necessary. We can determine the mode
by checking the cmd->convert_src and cmd->start_src. Do this instead
to clarify the code.
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>