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  1. 09 Mar, 2020 1 commit
    • Jens Axboe's avatar
      io_uring: ensure RCU callback ordering with rcu_barrier() · 805b13ad
      Jens Axboe authored 
      After more careful studying, Paul informs me that we cannot rely on
ordering of RCU callbacks in the way that the the tagged commit did.
The current construct looks like this:

	void C(struct rcu_head *rhp)
	{
		do_something(rhp);
		call_rcu(&p->rh, B);
	}

	call_rcu(&p->rh, A);
	call_rcu(&p->rh, C);

and we're relying on ordering between A and B, which isn't guaranteed.
Make this explicit instead, and have a work item issue the rcu_barrier()
to ensure that A has run before we manually execute B.

While thorough testing never showed this issue, it's dependent on the
per-cpu load in terms of RCU callbacks. The updated method simplifies
the code as well, and eliminates the need to maintain an rcu_head in
the fileset data.

Fixes: c1e2148f ("io_uring: free fixed_file_data after RCU grace period")
Reported-by: default avatarPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      805b13ad
  3. 07 Mar, 2020 1 commit
    • Pavel Begunkov's avatar
      io_uring: fix lockup with timeouts · f0e20b89
      Pavel Begunkov authored 
      There is a recipe to deadlock the kernel: submit a timeout sqe with a
linked_timeout (e.g.  test_single_link_timeout_ception() from liburing),
and SIGKILL the process.

Then, io_kill_timeouts() takes @ctx->completion_lock, but the timeout
isn't flagged with REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED, and will try to double grab it
during io_put_free() to cancel the linked timeout. Probably, the same
can happen with another io_kill_timeout() call site, that is
io_commit_cqring().
Signed-off-by: default avatarPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      f0e20b89
  5. 06 Mar, 2020 1 commit
    • Jens Axboe's avatar
      io_uring: free fixed_file_data after RCU grace period · c1e2148f
      Jens Axboe authored 
      The percpu refcount protects this structure, and we can have an atomic
switch in progress when exiting. This makes it unsafe to just free the
struct normally, and can trigger the following KASAN warning:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888181a19a30 by task swapper/0/0

CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4+ #5747
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack+0x76/0xa0
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x3b/0x60
 ? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 ? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 __kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x3d
 ? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
 rcu_core+0x370/0x830
 ? percpu_ref_exit+0x50/0x50
 ? rcu_note_context_switch+0x7b0/0x7b0
 ? run_rebalance_domains+0x11d/0x140
 __do_softirq+0x10a/0x3e9
 irq_exit+0xd5/0xe0
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x86/0x200
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x26/0x1f0

Fix this by punting the final exit and free of the struct to RCU, then
we know that it's safe to do so. Jann suggested the approach of using a
double rcu callback to achieve this. It's important that we do a nested
call_rcu() callback, as otherwise the free could be ordered before the
atomic switch, even if the latter was already queued.

Reported-by: syzbot+e017e49c39ab484ac87a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: default avatarJann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      c1e2148f
  7. 02 Mar, 2020 2 commits
  9. 01 Mar, 2020 5 commits
  11. 29 Feb, 2020 4 commits
    • Dan Carpenter's avatar
      ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array() · 37b0b6b8
      Dan Carpenter authored 
      If sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated is zero and the first allocation fails
then this code will crash.  The problem is that "i--" will set "i" to
-1 but when we compare "i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated" then the -1
is type promoted to unsigned and becomes UINT_MAX.  Since UINT_MAX
is more than zero, the condition is true so we call kvfree(new_groups[-1]).
The loop will carry on freeing invalid memory until it crashes.

Fixes: 7c990728 ("ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access")
Reviewed-by: default avatarSuraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228092142.7irbc44yaz3by7nb@kili.mountainSigned-off-by: default avatarTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
      37b0b6b8
    • Wolfram Sang's avatar
      macintosh: therm_windtunnel: fix regression when instantiating devices · 38b17afb
      Wolfram Sang authored 
      Removing attach_adapter from this driver caused a regression for at
least some machines. Those machines had the sensors described in their
DT, too, so they didn't need manual creation of the sensor devices. The
old code worked, though, because manual creation came first. Creation of
DT devices then failed later and caused error logs, but the sensors
worked nonetheless because of the manually created devices.

When removing attach_adaper, manual creation now comes later and loses
the race. The sensor devices were already registered via DT, yet with
another binding, so the driver could not be bound to it.

This fix refactors the code to remove the race and only manually creates
devices if there are no DT nodes present. Also, the DT binding is updated
to match both, the DT and manually created devices. Because we don't
know which device creation will be used at runtime, the code to start
the kthread is moved to do_probe() which will be called by both methods.

Fixes: 3e7bed52 ("macintosh: therm_windtunnel: drop using attach_adapter")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201723Reported-by: default avatarErhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Tested-by: default avatarErhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: default avatarWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v4.19+
      38b17afb
    • Qian Cai's avatar
      jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_head · 6c5d9112
      Qian Cai authored 
      journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could
be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,

 LTP: starting fsync04
 /dev/zero: Can't open blockdev
 EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
 EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
 ==================================================================
 BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2]

 write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70:
  __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2]
  __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569
  jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2]
  (inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034
  kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2]
  kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

 read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68:
  jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2]
  jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155
  jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2]
  __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4]
  ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4]
  ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4]
  ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4]
  ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4]
  _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
  ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4]
  __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
  __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
  ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
  generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
  ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
  new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
  __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
  vfs_write+0x103/0x260
  ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
  __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
  do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

 5 locks held by fsync04/25724:
  #0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260
  #1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4]
  #2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
  #3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4]
  #4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2]
 irq event stamp: 1407125
 hardirqs last  enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
 hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
 softirqs last  enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
 softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0

 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
 CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019

The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result
in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE().
Reviewed-by: default avatarJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: default avatarQian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pwSigned-off-by: default avatarTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
      6c5d9112
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi · 7557c1b3
      Linus Torvalds authored 
      Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Four small fixes.

  Three are in drivers for fairly obvious bugs. The fourth is a set of
  regressions introduced by the compat_ioctl changes because some of the
  compat updates wrongly replaced .ioctl instead of .compat_ioctl"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: compat_ioctl: cdrom: Replace .ioctl with .compat_ioctl in four appropriate places
  scsi: zfcp: fix wrong data and display format of SFP+ temperature
  scsi: sd_sbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones()
  scsi: libfc: free response frame from GPN_ID
      7557c1b3
  13. 28 Feb, 2020 21 commits
  15. 27 Feb, 2020 5 commits
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