The pme_interrupt flag in struct pci_dev is set when PMEs generated
by the device are going to be signaled via root port PME interrupts.

Ironically enough, that information is only used by the code setting
up device wakeup through ACPI which returns as soon as it sees the
pme_interrupt flag set while setting up "remote runtime wakeup".
That is questionable, however, because in theory there may be PCIe
devices using out-of-band PME signaling under root ports handled
by the native PME code or devices requiring wakeup power setup to be
carried out by AML.  For such devices, ACPI wakeup should be invoked
regardless of whether or not native PME signaling is used in general.

For this reason, drop the pme_interrupt flag and rework the code
using it which then allows the ACPI-based device wakeup handling
in PCI to be consolidated to use one code path for both "runtime
remote wakeup" and system wakeup (from sleep states).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Currently, there are two separate ways of handling device wakeup
settings in the ACPI core, depending on whether this is runtime
wakeup or system wakeup (from sleep states).  However, after the
previous commit eliminating the run_wake ACPI device wakeup flag,
there is no difference between the two any more at the ACPI level,
so they can be combined.

For this reason, introduce acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup() to replace both
acpi_pm_device_run_wake() and acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake() and make it
check the ACPI device object's wakeup.valid flag to determine whether
or not the device can be set up to generate wakeup signals.

Also notice that zpodd_enable/disable_run_wake() only call
device_set_run_wake() because acpi_pm_device_run_wake() called
device_run_wake(), which is not done by acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(),
so drop the now redundant device_set_run_wake() calls from there.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The run_wake flag in struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags stores the
information on whether or not the device can generate wakeup
signals at run time, but in ACPI that really is equivalent to
being able to generate wakeup signals at all.

In fact, run_wake will always be set after successful executeion of
acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake(), but if that fails, the device will not be
able to use a wakeup GPE at all, so it won't be able to wake up the
systems from sleep states too.  Hence, run_wake actually means that
the device is capable of triggering wakeup and so it is equivalent
to the valid flag.

For this reason, drop run_wake from struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags
and make sure that the valid flag is only set if
acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake() has been successful.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Some recent Dell laptops, including the XPS13 model numbers 9360 and
9365, cannot be woken up from suspend-to-idle by pressing the power
button which is unexpected and makes that feature less usable on
those systems.  Moreover, on the 9365 ACPI S3 (suspend-to-RAM) is
not expected to be used at all (the OS these systems ship with never
exercises the ACPI S3 path in the firmware) and suspend-to-idle is
the only viable system suspend mechanism there.

The reason why the power button wakeup from suspend-to-idle doesn't
work on those systems is because their power button events are
signaled by the EC (Embedded Controller), whose GPE (General Purpose
Event) line is disabled during suspend-to-idle transitions in Linux.
That is done on purpose, because in general the EC tends to be noisy
for various reasons (battery and thermal updates and similar, for
example) and all events signaled by it would kick the CPUs out of
deep idle states while in suspend-to-idle, which effectively might
defeat its purpose.

Of course, on the Dell systems in question the EC GPE must be enabled
during suspend-to-idle transitions for the button press events to
be signaled while suspended at all, but fortunately there is a way
out of this puzzle.

First of all, those systems have the ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0 flag set
in their ACPI tables, which means that the OS is expected to prefer
the "low power S0 idle" system state over ACPI S3 on them.  That
causes the most recent versions of other OSes to simply ignore ACPI
S3 on those systems, so it is reasonable to expect that it should not
be necessary to block GPEs during suspend-to-idle on them.

Second, in addition to that, the systems in question provide a special
firmware interface that can be used to indicate to the platform that
the OS is transitioning into a system-wide low-power state in which
certain types of activity are not desirable or that it is leaving
such a state and that (in principle) should allow the platform to
adjust its operation mode accordingly.

That interface is a special _DSM object under a System Power
Management Controller device (PNP0D80).  The expected way to use it
is to invoke function 0 from it on system initialization, functions
3 and 5 during suspend transitions and functions 4 and 6 during
resume transitions (to reverse the actions carried out by the
former).  In particular, function 5 from the "Low-Power S0" device
_DSM is expected to cause the platform to put itself into a low-power
operation mode which should include making the EC less verbose (so to
speak).  Next, on resume, function 6 switches the platform back to
the "working-state" operation mode.

In accordance with the above, modify the ACPI suspend-to-idle code
to look for the "Low-Power S0" _DSM interface on platforms with the
ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0 flag set in the ACPI tables.  If it's there,
use it during suspend-to-idle transitions as prescribed and avoid
changing the GPE configuration in that case.  [That should reflect
what the most recent versions of other OSes do.]

Also modify the ACPI EC driver to make it handle events during
suspend-to-idle in the usual way if the "Low-Power S0" _DSM interface
is going to be used to make the power button events work while
suspended on the Dell machines mentioned above

Link: http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/Intel_ACPI_Low_Power_S0_Idle.pdfSigned-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Allow the intel-hid driver to wake up the system from suspend-to-idle
by configuring its platform device as a wakeup one by default and
switching it over to a system wakeup events triggering mode during
system suspend transitions.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Allow the intel-vbtn driver to wake up the system from suspend-to-idle
by configuring its platform device as a wakeup one by default and
switching it over to a system wakeup events triggering mode during
system suspend transitions.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>

Merge branch 'uuid-types' from git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid.git
to satisfy dependencies.

The ACPI SCI (System Control Interrupt) is set up as a wakeup IRQ
during suspend-to-idle transitions and, consequently, any events
signaled through it wake up the system from that state.  However,
on some systems some of the events signaled via the ACPI SCI while
suspended to idle should not cause the system to wake up.  In fact,
quite often they should just be discarded.

Arguably, systems should not resume entirely on such events, but in
order to decide which events really should cause the system to resume
and which are spurious, it is necessary to resume up to the point
when ACPI SCIs are actually handled and processed, which is after
executing dpm_resume_noirq() in the system resume path.

For this reasons, add a loop around freeze_enter() in which the
platforms can process events signaled via multiplexed IRQ lines
like the ACPI SCI and add suspend-to-idle hooks that can be
used for this purpose to struct platform_freeze_ops.

In the ACPI case, the ->wake hook is used for checking if the SCI
has triggered while suspended and deferring the interrupt-induced
system wakeup until the events signaled through it are actually
processed sufficiently to decide whether or not the system should
resume.  In turn, the ->sync hook allows all of the relevant event
queues to be flushed so as to prevent events from being missed due
to race conditions.

In addition to that, some ACPI code processing wakeup events needs
to be modified to use the "hard" version of wakeup triggers, so that
it will cause a system resume to happen on device-induced wakeup
events even if the "soft" mechanism to prevent the system from
suspending is not enabled.  However, to preserve the existing
behavior with respect to suspend-to-RAM, this only is done in
the suspend-to-idle case and only if an SCI has occurred while
suspended.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Some peripherals on Bay Trail and Cherry Trail platforms signal a
Power Management Event (PME) to the Power Management Controller (PMC)
to wakeup the system. When this happens software needs to explicitly
clear the PME bus 0 status bit in the GPE0a_STS register to avoid an
IRQ storm on IRQ 9.

This is modelled in ACPI through the INT0002 ACPI device, which is
called a "Virtual GPIO controller" in ACPI because it defines the
event handler to call when the PME triggers through _AEI and _L02
methods as would be done for a real GPIO interrupt in ACPI.

This commit adds a driver which registers the Virtual GPIOs expected
by the DSDT on these devices, letting gpiolib-acpi claim the
virtual GPIO and install a GPIO-interrupt handler which call the _L02
handler as it would for a real GPIO controller.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The wakeup_prepared PCI device flag is used for preventing subsequent
changes of PCI device wakeup settings in the same way (e.g. enabling
device wakeup twice in a row).

However, in some cases PME Enable may be updated by things like PCI
configuration space restoration in the meantime and it may need to be
set again even though the rest of the settings need not change, so
modify __pci_enable_wake() to do that when it is about to return
early.

Also, it is reasonable to expect that __pci_enable_wake() will always
clear PME Status when invoked to disable device wakeup, so make it do
so even if it is going to return early then.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Avoid printing the device suspend/resume timing information if
CONFIG_PM_DEBUG is not set to reduce the log noise level.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The wakeup.flags.enabled flag in struct acpi_device is not used
consistently, as there is no reason why it should only apply
to the enabling/disabling of the wakeup GPE, so put the invocation
of acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power() under it too.

Moreover, it is not necessary to call
acpi_enable_wakeup_devices() and acpi_disable_wakeup_devices() for
suspend-to-idle, so don't do that.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Change the log level of the "System wakeup enabled/disabled by ACPI"
message in acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake() to "debug" to reduce to log
noise level.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

hcd_pci_resume_noirq() used as a universal _resume_noirq handler for
PCI USB controllers calls pci_back_from_sleep() which is unnecessary
and may become problematic.

It is unnecessary, because the PCI bus type carries out post-suspend
cleanup of all PCI devices during resume and that covers all things
done by the pci_back_from_sleep().  There is no reason why USB cannot
follow all of the other PCI devices in that respect.

It will become problematic after subsequent changes that make it
possible to go back to sleep again after executing dpm_resume_noirq()
if no valid system wakeup events have been detected at that point.
Namely, calling pci_back_from_sleep() at the _resume_noirq stage
will cause the wakeup status of the devices in question to be cleared
and if any of them has triggered system wakeup, that event may be
missed then.

For the above reasons, drop the pci_back_from_sleep() invocation
from hcd_pci_resume_noirq().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The work functions provided by the users of acpi_add_pm_notifier()
should be run synchronously before re-enabling the wakeup GPE in
case they are used to clear the status and/or disable the wakeup
signaling at the source.  Otherwise, which is the case currently in
the PCI bus type code, the same wakeup event may be signaled for
multiple times while the execution of the work function in response
to it has already been queued up.

Fortunately, acpi_add_pm_notifier() is only used by PCI and by
ACPI device PM code internally, so the change is relatively
straightforward to make.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Pull key subsystem fixes from James Morris:
 "Here are a bunch of fixes for Linux keyrings, including:

   - Fix up the refcount handling now that key structs use the
     refcount_t type and the refcount_t ops don't allow a 0->1
     transition.

   - Fix a potential NULL deref after error in x509_cert_parse().

   - Don't put data for the crypto algorithms to use on the stack.

   - Fix the handling of a null payload being passed to add_key().

   - Fix incorrect cleanup an uninitialised key_preparsed_payload in
     key_update().

   - Explicit sanitisation of potentially secure data before freeing.

   - Fixes for the Diffie-Helman code"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (23 commits)
  KEYS: fix refcount_inc() on zero
  KEYS: Convert KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE to use the crypto KPP API
  crypto : asymmetric_keys : verify_pefile:zero memory content before freeing
  KEYS: DH: add __user annotations to keyctl_kdf_params
  KEYS: DH: ensure the KDF counter is properly aligned
  KEYS: DH: don't feed uninitialized "otherinfo" into KDF
  KEYS: DH: forbid using digest_null as the KDF hash
  KEYS: sanitize key structs before freeing
  KEYS: trusted: sanitize all key material
  KEYS: encrypted: sanitize all key material
  KEYS: user_defined: sanitize key payloads
  KEYS: sanitize add_key() and keyctl() key payloads
  KEYS: fix freeing uninitialized memory in key_update()
  KEYS: fix dereferencing NULL payload with nonzero length
  KEYS: encrypted: use constant-time HMAC comparison
  KEYS: encrypted: fix race causing incorrect HMAC calculations
  KEYS: encrypted: fix buffer overread in valid_master_desc()
  KEYS: encrypted: avoid encrypting/decrypting stack buffers
  KEYS: put keyring if install_session_keyring_to_cred() fails
  KEYS: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in get_derived_key()
  ...

Commit abb2ea7d ("compiler, clang: suppress warning for unused
static inline functions") just caused more warnings due to re-defining
the 'inline' macro.

So undef it before re-defining it, and also add the 'notrace' attribute
like the gcc version that this is overriding does.

Maybe this makes clang happier.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull randomness fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Improve performance by using a lockless update mechanism suggested by
  Linus, and make sure we refresh per-CPU entropy returned get_random_*
  as soon as the CRNG is initialized"

* tag 'random_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: invalidate batched entropy after crng init
  random: use lockless method of accessing and updating f->reg_idx

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix various bug fixes in ext4 caused by races and memory allocation
  failures"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix fdatasync(2) after extent manipulation operations
  ext4: fix data corruption for mmap writes
  ext4: fix data corruption with EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO
  ext4: fix quota charging for shared xattr blocks
  ext4: remove redundant check for encrypted file on dio write path
  ext4: remove unused d_name argument from ext4_search_dir() et al.
  ext4: fix off-by-one error when writing back pages before dio read
  ext4: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
  ext4: keep existing extra fields when inode expands
  ext4: handle the rest of ext4_mb_load_buddy() ENOMEM errors
  ext4: fix off-by-in in loop termination in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
  ext4: fix SEEK_HOLE
  jbd2: preserve original nofs flag during journal restart
  ext4: clear lockdep subtype for quota files on quota off

Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "A few overdue GPIO patches for the v4.12 kernel.

   - Fix debounce logic on the Aspeed platform.

   - Fix the "virtual gpio" things on the Intel Crystal Cove.

   - Fix the blink counter selection on the MVEBU platform"

* tag 'gpio-v4.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio: mvebu: fix gpio bank registration when pwm is used
  gpio: mvebu: fix blink counter register selection
  MAINTAINERS: remove self from GPIO maintainers
  gpio: crystalcove: Do not write regular gpio registers for virtual GPIOs
  gpio: aspeed: Don't attempt to debounce if disabled

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small driver fixes for 4.12-rc5. Nothing major here,
  just some small bugfixes found by people testing, and a MAINTAINERS
  file update for the genwqe driver.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

[ The cxl driver fix came in through the powerpc tree earlier ]

* tag 'char-misc-4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  cxl: Avoid double free_irq() for psl,slice interrupts
  mei: make sysfs modalias format similar as uevent modalias
  drivers: char: mem: Fix wraparound check to allow mappings up to the end
  MAINTAINERS: Change maintainer of genwqe driver
  goldfish_pipe: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
  firmware: vpd: do not leak kobjects
  firmware: vpd: avoid potential use-after-free when destroying section
  firmware: vpd: do not leave freed section attributes to the list

Pull staging/IIO fixes from Greg KH:
 "These are mostly all IIO driver fixes, resolving a number of tiny
  issues. There's also a ccree and lustre fix in here as well, both fix
  problems found in those codebases.

  All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: ccree: fix buffer copy
  staging/lustre/lov: remove set_fs() call from lov_getstripe()
  staging: ccree: add CRYPTO dependency
  iio: adc: sun4i-gpadc-iio: fix parent device being used in devm function
  iio: light: ltr501 Fix interchanged als/ps register field
  iio: adc: bcm_iproc_adc: swap primary and secondary isr handler's
  iio: trigger: fix NULL pointer dereference in iio_trigger_write_current()
  iio: adc: max9611: Fix attribute measure unit
  iio: adc: ti_am335x_adc: allocating too much in probe
  iio: adc: sun4i-gpadc-iio: Fix module autoload when OF devices are registered
  iio: adc: sun4i-gpadc-iio: Fix module autoload when PLATFORM devices are registered
  iio: proximity: as3935: fix iio_trigger_poll issue
  iio: proximity: as3935: fix AS3935_INT mask
  iio: adc: Max9611: checking for ERR_PTR instead of NULL in probe
  iio: proximity: as3935: recalibrate RCO after resume

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small USB fixes for 4.12-rc5

  They are for some reported issues in the chipidea and gadget drivers.
  Nothing major. All have been in linux-next for a while with no
  reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Fix PN_INT_ENA disabling timing
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: lock for PN_ registers access
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: fix deadlock by spinlock
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: fix pm_runtime functions calling
  usb: gadget: f_mass_storage: Serialize wake and sleep execution
  usb: dwc2: add support for the DWC2 controller on Meson8 SoCs
  phy: qualcomm: phy-qcom-qmp: fix application of sizeof to pointer
  usb: musb: dsps: keep VBUS on for host-only mode
  usb: chipidea: core: check before accessing ci_role in ci_role_show
  usb: chipidea: debug: check before accessing ci_role
  phy: qcom-qmp: fix return value check in qcom_qmp_phy_create()
  usb: chipidea: udc: fix NULL pointer dereference if udc_start failed
  usb: chipidea: imx: Do not access CLKONOFF on i.MX51

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of user visible fixes (excepting one format string
  change).

  Four of the qla2xxx fixes only affect the firmware dump path, but it's
  still important to the enterprise. The rest are various NULL pointer
  crash conditions or outright driver hangs"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: cxgb4i: libcxgbi: in error case RST tcp conn
  scsi: scsi_debug: Avoid PI being disabled when TPGS is enabled
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix extraneous ref on sp's after adapter break
  scsi: lpfc: prevent potential null pointer dereference
  scsi: lpfc: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in lpfc_els_abort()
  scsi: lpfc: nvmet_fc: fix format string
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash due to NULL pointer dereference of ctx
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix mailbox pointer error in fwdump capture
  scsi: qla2xxx: Set bit 15 for DIAG_ECHO_TEST MBC
  scsi: qla2xxx: Modify T262 FW dump template to specify same start/end to debug customer issues
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash due to mismatch mumber of Q-pair creation for Multi queue
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix NULL pointer access due to redundant fc_host_port_name call
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix recursive loop during target mode configuration for ISP25XX leaving system unresponsive
  scsi: bnx2fc: fix race condition in bnx2fc_get_host_stats()
  scsi: qla2xxx: don't disable a not previously enabled PCI device

Pull libnvdimm fix from Dan Williams:
 "We expanded the device-dax fs type in 4.12 to be a generic provider of
  a struct dax_device with an embedded inode. However, Sasha found some
  basic negative testing was not run to verify that this fs cleanly
  handles being mounted directly.

  Note that the fresh rebase was done to remove an unnecessary Cc:
  <stable> tag, but this commit otherwise had a build success
  notification from the 0day robot."

* 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  device-dax: fix 'dax' device filesystem inode destruction crash

Merge tag 'hexagon-for-linus-v4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hexagon fix from Guenter Roeck:
 "This fixes a build error seen when building hexagon images.

  Richard sent me an Ack, but didn't reply when asked if he wants me to
  send the patch to you directly, so I figured I'd just do it"

* tag 'hexagon-for-linus-v4.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hexagon: Use raw_copy_to_user

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Bug fixes (ARM, s390, x86)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: async_pf: avoid async pf injection when in guest mode
  KVM: cpuid: Fix read/write out-of-bounds vulnerability in cpuid emulation
  arm: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at HYP
  arm64: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at EL2
  arm64: KVM: Preserve RES1 bits in SCTLR_EL2
  KVM: arm/arm64: Handle possible NULL stage2 pud when ageing pages
  KVM: nVMX: Fix exception injection
  kvm: async_pf: fix rcu_irq_enter() with irqs enabled
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Fix nr_pre_bits bitfield extraction
  KVM: s390: fix ais handling vs cpu model
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix isues with GICv2 on GICv3 migration

 INFO: task gnome-terminal-:1734 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
       Not tainted 4.12.0-rc4+ #8
 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
 gnome-terminal- D    0  1734   1015 0x00000000
 Call Trace:
  __schedule+0x3cd/0xb30
  schedule+0x40/0x90
  kvm_async_pf_task_wait+0x1cc/0x270
  ? __vfs_read+0x37/0x150
  ? prepare_to_swait+0x22/0x70
  do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0
  ? do_async_page_fault+0x77/0xb0
  async_page_fault+0x28/0x30

This is triggered by running both win7 and win2016 on L1 KVM simultaneously,
and then gives stress to memory on L1, I can observed this hang on L1 when
at least ~70% swap area is occupied on L0.

This is due to async pf was injected to L2 which should be injected to L1,
L2 guest starts receiving pagefault w/ bogus %cr2(apf token from the host
actually), and L1 guest starts accumulating tasks stuck in D state in
kvm_async_pf_task_wait() since missing PAGE_READY async_pfs.

This patch fixes the hang by doing async pf when executing L1 guest.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit ac4691fa ("hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER") replaced
__copy_to_user_hexagon() with raw_copy_to_user(), but did not catch
all callers, resulting in the following build error.

arch/hexagon/mm/uaccess.c: In function '__clear_user_hexagon':
arch/hexagon/mm/uaccess.c:40:3: error:
	implicit declaration of function '__copy_to_user_hexagon'

Fixes: ac4691fa ("hexagon: switch to RAW_COPY_USER")
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Pull UFS fixes from Al Viro:
 "This is just the obvious backport fodder; I'm pretty sure that there
  will be more - definitely so wrt performance and quite possibly
  correctness as well"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  ufs: we need to sync inode before freeing it
  excessive checks in ufs_write_failed() and ufs_evict_inode()
  ufs_getfrag_block(): we only grab ->truncate_mutex on block creation path
  ufs_extend_tail(): fix the braino in calling conventions of ufs_new_fragments()
  ufs: set correct ->s_maxsize
  ufs: restore maintaining ->i_blocks
  fix ufs_isblockset()
  ufs: restore proper tail allocation

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Some fixes that Dave Sterba collected.

  We've been hitting an early enospc problem on production machines that
  Omar tracked down to an old int->u64 mistake. I waited a bit on this
  pull to make sure it was really the problem from production, but it's
  on ~2100 hosts now and I think we're good.

  Omar also noticed a commit in the queue would make new early ENOSPC
  problems. I pulled that out for now, which is why the top three
  commits are younger than the rest.

  Otherwise these are all fixes, some explaining very old bugs that
  we've been poking at for a while"

* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow
  Btrfs: clear EXTENT_DEFRAG bits in finish_ordered_io
  btrfs: tree-log.c: Wrong printk information about namelen
  btrfs: fix race with relocation recovery and fs_root setup
  btrfs: fix memory leak in update_space_info failure path
  btrfs: use correct types for page indices in btrfs_page_exists_in_range
  btrfs: fix incorrect error return ret being passed to mapping_set_error
  btrfs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
  btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: a Geode fix plus a microcode loader fix"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode/intel: Clear patch pointer before jettisoning the initrd
  x86/cpu/cyrix: Add alternative Device ID of Geode GX1 SoC

Pull CPU hotplug fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "An error handling corner case fix"

* 'smp-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu/hotplug: Drop the device lock on error

Pull RCU fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix an SRCU bug affecting KVM IRQ injection"

* 'rcu-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  srcu: Allow use of Classic SRCU from both process and interrupt context
  srcu: Allow use of Tiny/Tree SRCU from both process and interrupt context

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This is mostly tooling fixes, plus an instruction pointer filtering
  fix.

  It's more fixes than usual - Arnaldo got back from a longer vacation
  and there was a backlog"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits)
  perf symbols: Kill dso__build_id_is_kmod()
  perf symbols: Keep DSO->symtab_type after decompress
  perf tests: Decompress kernel module before objdump
  perf tools: Consolidate error path in __open_dso()
  perf tools: Decompress kernel module when reading DSO data
  perf annotate: Use dso__decompress_kmodule_path()
  perf tools: Introduce dso__decompress_kmodule_{fd,path}
  perf tools: Fix a memory leak in __open_dso()
  perf annotate: Fix symbolic link of build-id cache
  perf/core: Drop kernel samples even though :u is specified
  perf script python: Remove dups in documentation examples
  perf script python: Updated trace_unhandled() signature
  perf script python: Fix wrong code snippets in documentation
  perf script: Fix documentation errors
  perf script: Fix outdated comment for perf-trace-python
  perf probe: Fix examples section of documentation
  perf report: Ensure the perf DSO mapping matches what libdw sees
  perf report: Include partial stacks unwound with libdw
  perf annotate: Add missing powerpc triplet
  perf test: Disable breakpoint signal tests for powerpc
  ...

Pull EFI fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A boot crash fix for certain systems where the kernel would trust a
  piece of firmware data it should not have"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: Fix boot panic because of invalid BGRT image address

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - another compile-fix for my header cleanup

 - a couple of fixes for the recently merged IOMMU probe deferal code

 - fixes for ACPI/IORT code necessary with IOMMU probe deferal

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  arm: dma-mapping: Reset the device's dma_ops
  ACPI/IORT: Move the check to get iommu_ops from translated fwspec
  ARM: dma-mapping: Don't tear down third-party mappings
  ACPI/IORT: Ignore all errors except EPROBE_DEFER
  iommu/of: Ignore all errors except EPROBE_DEFER
  iommu/of: Fix check for returning EPROBE_DEFER
  iommu/dma: Fix function declaration

Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - mark "guest" RMI device as pass-through port to avoid "phantom" ALPS
   toouchpad on newer Lenovo Carbons

 - add two more laptops to the Elantech's lists of devices using CRC
   mode

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - register F03 port as pass-through serio
  Input: elantech - add Fujitsu Lifebook E546/E557 to force crc_enabled