Commit 1ac9bc69 ("sched/tracing: Add a new tracepoint for sleeptime")
added a new sched:sched_stat_sleeptime tracepoint.

It's broken: the first sample we get on a task might be bad because
of a stale sleep_start value that wasn't reset at the last task switch
because the tracepoint was not active.

It also breaks the existing schedstat samples due to the side
effects of:

-               se->statistics.sleep_start = 0;
...
-               se->statistics.block_start = 0;

Nor do I see means to fix it without adding overhead to the scheduler
fast path, which I'm not willing to for the sake of redundant
instrumentation.

Most importantly, sleep time information can already be constructed
by tracing context switches and wakeups, and taking the timestamp
difference between the schedule-out, the wakeup and the schedule-in.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-pc4c9qhl8q6vg3bs4j6k0rbd@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  maintainers: update my email address

A few more things this time around.  The only thing warranting some
commentry is the modpost change, which allows folk building a Thumb2
enabled kernel to see section mismatch warnings.  This is why many
weren't noticed with OMAP.

* 'fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM/audit: include audit header and fix audit arch
  ARM: OMAP: fix voltage domain build errors with PM_OPP disabled
  ARM/PCI: Remove ARM's duplicate definition of 'pcibios_max_latency'
  ARM: 7336/1: smp_twd: Don't register CPUFREQ notifiers if local timers are not initialised
  ARM: 7327/1: need to include asm/system.h in asm/processor.h
  ARM: 7326/2: PL330: fix null pointer dereference in pl330_chan_ctrl()
  ARM: 7164/3: PL330: Fix the size of the dst_cache_ctrl field
  ARM: 7325/1: fix v7 boot with lockdep enabled
  ARM: 7324/1: modpost: Fix section warnings for ARM for many compilers
  ARM: 7323/1: Do not allow ARM_LPAE on pre-ARMv7 architectures

Update my email address.
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

The 'poll()' system call timeout parameter is supposed to be 'int', not
'long'.

Now, the reason this matters is that right now 32-bit compat mode is
broken on at least x86-64, because the 32-bit code just calls
'sys_poll()' directly on x86-64, and the 32-bit argument will have been
zero-extended, turning a signed 'int' into a large unsigned 'long'
value.

We could just introduce a 'compat_sys_poll()' function for this, and
that may eventually be what we have to do, but since the actual standard
poll() semantics is *supposed* to be 'int', and since at least on x86-64
glibc sign-extends the argument before invocing the system call (so
nobody can actually use a 64-bit timeout value in user space _anyway_,
even in 64-bit binaries), the simpler solution would seem to be to just
fix the definition of the system call to match what it should have been
from the very start.

If it turns out that somebody somehow circumvents the user-level libc
64-bit sign extension and actually uses a large unsigned 64-bit timeout
despite that not being how poll() is supposed to work, we will need to
do the compat_sys_poll() approach.
Reported-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This provides unified readq()/writeq() helper functions for 32-bit
drivers.

For some cases, readq/writeq without atomicity is harmful, and order of
io access has to be specified explicitly.  So in this patch, new two
header files which contain non-atomic readq/writeq are added.

 - <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h> provides non-atomic readq/
   writeq with the order of lower address -> higher address

 - <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h> provides non-atomic readq/
   writeq with reversed order

This allows us to remove some readq()s that were added drivers when the
default non-atomic ones were removed in commit dbee8a0a ("x86:
remove 32-bit versions of readq()/writeq()")

The drivers which need readq/writeq but can do with the non-atomic ones
must add the line:

  #include <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h> /* or hi-lo.h */

But this will be nop in 64-bit environments, and no other #ifdefs are
required.  So I believe that this patch can solve the problem of
 1. driver-specific readq/writeq
 2. atomicity and order of io access

This patch is tested with building allyesconfig and allmodconfig as
ARCH=x86 and ARCH=i386 on top of tip/master.

Cc: Kashyap Desai <Kashyap.Desai@lsi.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Anand <ravi.anand@qlogic.com>
Cc: Vikas Chaudhary <vikas.chaudhary@qlogic.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Uhlenkott <juhlenko@akamai.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Both bugs being fixed were introduced in:
29ef73b7

Include linux/audit.h to fix below build errors:

  CC      arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.o
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c: In function 'syscall_trace':
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c:919: error: implicit declaration of function 'audit_syscall_exit'
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c:921: error: implicit declaration of function 'audit_syscall_entry'
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c:921: error: 'AUDIT_ARCH_ARMEB' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c:921: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c:921: error: for each function it appears in.)
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/arm/kernel] Error 2

This part of the patch is:
Reported-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
(They both provided patches to fix it)

This patch also (at the request of the list) fixes the fact that
ARM has both LE and BE versions however the audit code was called as if
it was always BE.  If audit userspace were to try to interpret the bits
it got from a LE system it would obviously do so incorrectly.  Fix this
by using the right arch flag on the right system.

This part of the patch is:
Reported-by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The voltage domain code wants the voltage tables, which are in the
opp*.c files.  These files aren't built when PM_OPP is disabled,
causing the following build errors at link time:

twl-common.c:(.init.text+0x2e48): undefined reference to `omap34xx_vddmpu_volt_data'
twl-common.c:(.init.text+0x2e4c): undefined reference to `omap34xx_vddcore_volt_data'
twl-common.c:(.init.text+0x2e5c): undefined reference to `omap36xx_vddmpu_volt_data'
twl-common.c:(.init.text+0x2e60): undefined reference to `omap36xx_vddcore_volt_data'
twl-common.c:(.init.text+0x2830): undefined reference to `omap44xx_vdd_mpu_volt_data'
twl-common.c:(.init.text+0x283c): undefined reference to `omap44xx_vdd_iva_volt_data'
twl-common.c:(.init.text+0x2844): undefined reference to `omap44xx_vdd_core_volt_data'
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The patch series to re-factor PCI's 'latency timer' setup (re:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=131983853831049&w=2) forgot to
remove the ARM specific definition of 'pcibios_max_latency' once such
had been moved into the pci core resulting in ARM related compile
errors -
  drivers/built-in.o:(.data+0x230): multiple definition of
  `pcibios_max_latency'
  arch/arm/common/built-in.o:(.data+0x40c): first defined here
  make[1]: *** [vmlinux.o] Error 1

In the series, patch 2/16 (commit 168c8619) converted the ARM
specific version of 'pcibios_set_master()' to a non-inlined version.
This was done in preperation for hosting it up into PCI's core, which
was done in patch 10/16 (commit 96c55900) of the series (and
where the removal of ARM's 'pcibios_max_latency' was overlooked).
Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Current ARM local timer code registers CPUFREQ notifiers even in case
the twd_timer_setup() isn't called. That seems to be wrong and
would eventually lead to kernel crash on the CPU frequency transitions
on the SOCs where the local timer doesn't exist or broken because of
hardware BUG. Fix it by testing twd_evt and *__this_cpu_ptr(twd_evt).

The issue was observed with v3.3-rc3 and building an OMAP2+ kernel
on OMAP3 SOC which doesn't have TWD.

Below is the dump for reference :

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 007e900
 pgd = cdc20000
 [007e9000] *pgd=00000000
 Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.3.0-rc3-pm+debug+initramfs #9)
 PC is at twd_update_frequency+0x34/0x48
 LR is at twd_update_frequency+0x10/0x48
 pc : [<c001382c>]    lr : [<c0013808>]    psr: 60000093
 sp : ce311dd8  ip : 00000000  fp : 00000000
 r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000001  r8 : ce310000
 r7 : c0440458  r6 : c00137f8  r5 : 00000000  r4 : c0947a74
 r3 : 00000000  r2 : 007e9000  r1 : 00000000  r0 : 00000000
 Flags: nZCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment usr
 Control: 10c5387d  Table: 8dc20019  DAC: 00000015
 Process sh (pid: 599, stack limit = 0xce3102f8)
 Stack: (0xce311dd8 to 0xce312000)
 1dc0:                                                       6000c
 1de0: 00000001 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000
 1e00: ffffffff c093d8f0 00000000 ce311ebc 00000001 00000001 ce310
 1e20: c001386c c0437c4c c0e95b60 c0e95ba8 00000001 c0e95bf8 ffff4
 1e40: 00000000 00000000 c005ef74 ce310000 c0435cf0 ce311ebc 00000
 1e60: ce352b40 0007a120 c08d5108 c08ba040 c08ba040 c005f030 00000
 1e80: c08bc554 c032fe2c 0007a120 c08d4b64 ce352b40 c08d8618 ffff8
 1ea0: c08ba040 c033364c ce311ecc c0433b50 00000002 ffffffea c0330
 1ec0: 0007a120 0007a120 22222201 00000000 22222222 00000000 ce357
 1ee0: ce3d6000 cdc2aed8 ce352ba0 c0470164 00000002 c032f47c 00034
 1f00: c0331cac ce352b40 00000007 c032f6d0 ce352bbc 0003d090 c0930
 1f20: c093d8bc c03306a4 00000007 ce311f80 00000007 cdc2aec0 ce358
 1f40: ce8d20c0 00000007 b6fe5000 ce311f80 00000007 ce310000 0000c
 1f60: c000de74 ce987400 ce8d20c0 b6fe5000 00000000 00000000 0000c
 1f80: 00000000 00000000 001fbac8 00000000 00000007 001fbac8 00004
 1fa0: c000df04 c000dd60 00000007 001fbac8 00000001 b6fe5000 00000
 1fc0: 00000007 001fbac8 00000007 00000004 b6fe5000 00000000 00202
 1fe0: 00000000 beb565f8 00101ffc 00008e8c 60000010 00000001 00000
 [<c001382c>] (twd_update_frequency+0x34/0x48) from [<c008ac4c>] )
 [<c008ac4c>] (smp_call_function_single+0x17c/0x1c8) from [<c0013)
 [<c0013890>] (twd_cpufreq_transition+0x24/0x30) from [<c0437c4c>)
 [<c0437c4c>] (notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84) from [<c005efe4>] ()
 [<c005efe4>] (__srcu_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xa4) from [<c005f)
 [<c005f030>] (srcu_notifier_call_chain+0x18/0x20) from [<c032fe2)
 [<c032fe2c>] (cpufreq_notify_transition+0xc8/0x1b0) from [<c0333)
 [<c033364c>] (omap_target+0x1b4/0x28c) from [<c032f47c>] (__cpuf)
 [<c032f47c>] (__cpufreq_driver_target+0x50/0x64) from [<c0331d24)
 [<c0331d24>] (cpufreq_set+0x78/0x98) from [<c032f6d0>] (store_sc)
 [<c032f6d0>] (store_scaling_setspeed+0x5c/0x74) from [<c03306a4>)
 [<c03306a4>] (store+0x58/0x74) from [<c014d868>] (sysfs_write_fi)
 [<c014d868>] (sysfs_write_file+0x80/0xb4) from [<c00f2c2c>] (vfs)
 [<c00f2c2c>] (vfs_write+0xa8/0x138) from [<c00f2e9c>] (sys_write)
 [<c00f2e9c>] (sys_write+0x40/0x6c) from [<c000dd60>] (ret_fast_s)
 Code: e594300c e792210c e1a01000 e5840004 (e7930002)
 ---[ end trace 5da3b5167c1ecdda ]---
Reported-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

(And define it properly for x86-32, which had its 'current_task'
declaration in separate from x86-64)

Bitten by my dislike for modules on the machines I use, and the fact
that apparently nobody else actually wanted to test the patches I sent
out.

Snif. Nobody else cares.

Anyway, we probably should uninline the 'kernel_fpu_begin()' function
that is what modules actually use and that references this, but this is
the minimal fix for now.
Reported-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Jongman Heo <jongman.heo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Assorted fixes, sat in -next for a week or so...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  ocfs2: deal with wraparounds of i_nlink in ocfs2_rename()
  vfs: fix compat_sys_stat() handling of overflows in st_nlink
  quota: Fix deadlock with suspend and quotas
  vfs: Provide function to get superblock and wait for it to thaw
  vfs: fix panic in __d_lookup() with high dentry hashtable counts
  autofs4 - fix lockdep splat in autofs
  vfs: fix d_inode_lookup() dentry ref leak

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  [S390] correct ktime to tod clock comparator conversion
  [S390] 3215 deadlock with tty_wakeup
  [S390] incorrect PageTables counter for kvm page tables
  [S390] idle: avoid RCU usage in extended quiescent state

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  digsig: changed type of the timestamp

This makes us recognize when we try to restore FPU state that matches
what we already have in the FPU on this CPU, and avoids the restore
entirely if so.

To do this, we add two new data fields:

 - a percpu 'fpu_owner_task' variable that gets written any time we
   update the "has_fpu" field, and thus acts as a kind of back-pointer
   to the task that owns the CPU.  The exception is when we save the FPU
   state as part of a context switch - if the save can keep the FPU
   state around, we leave the 'fpu_owner_task' variable pointing at the
   task whose FP state still remains on the CPU.

 - a per-thread 'last_cpu' field, that indicates which CPU that thread
   used its FPU on last.  We update this on every context switch
   (writing an invalid CPU number if the last context switch didn't
   leave the FPU in a lazily usable state), so we know that *that*
   thread has done nothing else with the FPU since.

These two fields together can be used when next switching back to the
task to see if the CPU still matches: if 'fpu_owner_task' matches the
task we are switching to, we know that no other task (or kernel FPU
usage) touched the FPU on this CPU in the meantime, and if the current
CPU number matches the 'last_cpu' field, we know that this thread did no
other FP work on any other CPU, so the FPU state on the CPU must match
what was saved on last context switch.

In that case, we can avoid the 'f[x]rstor' entirely, and just clear the
CR0.TS bit.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This inlines what is usually just a couple of instructions, but more
importantly it also fixes the theoretical error case (can that FPU
restore really ever fail? Maybe we should remove the checking).

We can't start sending signals from within the scheduler, we're much too
deep in the kernel and are holding the runqueue lock etc.  So don't
bother even trying.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This makes sure we clear the FPU usage counter for newly created tasks,
just so that we start off in a known state (for example, don't try to
preload the FPU state on the first task switch etc).

It also fixes a thinko in when we increment the fpu_counter at task
switch time, introduced by commit 34ddc81a ("i387: re-introduce FPU
state preloading at context switch time").  We should increment the
*new* task fpu_counter, not the old task, and only if we decide to use
that state (whether lazily or preloaded).
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

time_t was used in the signature and key packet headers,
which is typedef of long and is different on 32 and 64 bit architectures.
Signature and key format should be independent of architecture.
Similar to GPG, I have changed the type to uint32_t.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

These are the bug fixes that have accumulated since 3.3-rc3 in arm-soc.
The majority of them are regression fixes for stuff that broke during
the merge 3.3 window.

The notable ones are:

* The at91 ata drivers both broke because of an earlier cleanup patch that
  some other patches were based on. Jean-Christophe decided to remove
  the legacy at91_ide driver and fix the new-style at91-pata driver while
  keeping the cleanup patch. I almost rejected the patches for being too
  late and too big but in the end decided to accept them because they
  fix a regression.

* A patch fixing build breakage from the sysdev-to-device conversion
  colliding with other changes touches a number of mach-s3c files.

* b0654037 "ARM: orion: Fix Orion5x GPIO regression from MPP cleanup"
  is a mechanical change that unfortunately touches a lot of lines
  that should up in the diffstat.

* tag 'fixes-3.3-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (28 commits)
  ARM: at91: drop ide driver in favor of the pata one
  pata/at91: use newly introduced SMC accessors
  ARM: at91: add accessor to manage SMC
  ARM: at91:rtc/rtc-at91sam9: ioremap register bank
  ARM: at91: USB AT91 gadget registration for module
  ep93xx: fix build of vision_ep93xx.c
  ARM: OMAP2xxx: PM: fix OMAP2xxx-specific UART idle bug in v3.3
  ARM: orion: Fix USB phy for orion5x.
  ARM: orion: Fix Orion5x GPIO regression from MPP cleanup
  ARM: EXYNOS: Add cpu-offset property in gic device tree node
  ARM: EXYNOS: Bring exynos4-dt up to date
  ARM: OMAP3: cm-t35: fix section mismatch warning
  ARM: OMAP2: Fix the OMAP2 only build break seen with 2011+ ARM tool-chains
  ARM: tegra: paz00: fix wrong UART port on mini-pcie plug
  ARM: tegra: paz00: fix wrong SD1 power gpio
  i2c: tegra: Add devexit_p() for remove
  ARM: EXYNOS: Correct M-5MOLS sensor clock frequency on Universal C210 board
  ARM: EXYNOS: Correct framebuffer window size on Nuri board
  ARM: SAMSUNG: Fix missing api-change from subsys_interface change
  ARM: EXYNOS: Fix "warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type"
  ...

1) VETH_INFO_PEER netlink attribute needs to have it's size validated,
   from Thomas Graf.

2) 'poll' module option of bnx2x driver crashes the machine, just remove
   it.  From Michal Schmidt.

3) ks8851_mll driver reads the irq number from two places, but only
   initializes one of them, oops.  Use only one location and fix this
   problem, from Jan Weitzel.

4) Fix buffer overrun and unicast sterring bugs in mellanox mlx4 driver,
   from Eugenia Emantayev.

5) Swapped kcalloc() args in RxRPC and mlx4, from Axel Lin.

6) PHY MDIO device name regression fixes from Florian Fainelli.

7) If the wake event IRQ line is different from the netdevice one, we
   have to properly route it to the stmmac interrupt handler.  From
   Francesco Virlinzi.

8) Fix rwlock lock initialization ordering bug in mac80211, from
   Mohammed Shafi Shajakhan.

9) TCP lost_cnt can get out of sync, and in fact go negative, in certain
   circumstances.  Fix the way we specify what sequence range to operate
   on in tcp_sacktag_one() to fix this bug.  From Neal Cardwell.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (27 commits)
  net/ethernet: ks8851_mll fix irq handling
  veth: Enforce minimum size of VETH_INFO_PEER
  stmmac: update the driver version to Feb 2012 (v2)
  stmmac: move hw init in the probe (v2)
  stmmac: request_irq when use an ext wake irq line (v2)
  stmmac: do not discard frame on dribbling bit assert
  ipheth: Add iPhone 4S
  mlx4: add unicast steering entries to resource_tracker
  mlx4: fix QP tree trashing
  mlx4: fix buffer overrun
  3c59x: shorten timer period for slave devices
  netpoll: netpoll_poll_dev() should access dev->flags
  RxRPC: Fix kcalloc parameters swapped
  bnx2x: remove the 'poll' module option
  tcp: fix tcp_shifted_skb() adjustment of lost_cnt_hint for FACK
  ks8851: Fix NOHZ local_softirq_pending 08 warning
  bnx2x: fix bnx2x_storm_stats_update() on big endian
  ixp4xx-eth: fix PHY name to match MDIO bus name
  octeon: fix PHY name to match MDIO bus name
  fec: fix PHY name to match fixed MDIO bus name
  ...

Fixes a bootstrapping issue for some registers when a less commonly used
method for register cache initialisation is used.  Only affects a fairly
small proportion of users that both don't use explicit register defaults
and do use the cache.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
  regmap: Fix cache defaults initialization from raw cache defaults

Merge tag 'ecryptfs-3.3-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs

Fixes maximum filename length and filesystem type reporting in statfs() calls
and also fixes stale inode mode bits on eCryptfs inodes after a POSIX ACL was
set on the lower filesystem's inode.

* tag 'ecryptfs-3.3-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
  ecryptfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()
  eCryptfs: Copy up lower inode attrs after setting lower xattr
  eCryptfs: Improve statfs reporting

pinctrl fixes for v3.3

* tag 'pinctrl-for-torvalds-20120216' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: restore pin naming

Here are a few more fixes for powerpc.  Some are regressions, the rest
is simple/obvious/nasty enough that I deemed it good to go now.

Here's also step one of deprecating legacy iSeries support: we are
removing it from the main defconfig.

Nobody seems to be using it anymore and the code is nasty to maintain,
(involves horrible hacks in various low level areas of the kernel) so we
plan to actually rip it out at some point.  For now let's just avoid
building it by default.  Stephen will proceed to do the actual removal
later (probably 3.4 or 3.5).

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc/perf: power_pmu_start restores incorrect values, breaking frequency events
  powerpc/adb: Use set_current_state()
  powerpc: Disable interrupts early in Program Check
  powerpc: Remove legacy iSeries from ppc64_defconfig
  powerpc/fsl/pci: Fix PCIe fixup regression
  powerpc: Fix kernel log of oops/panic instruction dump

One regression fix for SR-IOV on PPC and a couple of misc fixes from
Yinghai.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci:
  PCI: Fix pci cardbus removal
  PCI: set pci sriov page size before reading SRIOV BAR
  PCI: workaround hard-wired bus number V2

3 radeon fixes, I have some exynos fixes to push later but I'll queue
them separately once I've looked them over a bit.

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/radeon/kms: fix MSI re-arm on rv370+
  drm/radeon/kms/atom: bios scratch reg handling updates
  drm/radeon/kms: drop lock in return path of radeon_fence_count_emitted.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: sha512 - use standard ror64()

After all the FPU state cleanups and finally finding the problem that
caused all our FPU save/restore problems, this re-introduces the
preloading of FPU state that was removed in commit b3b0870e ("i387:
do not preload FPU state at task switch time").

However, instead of simply reverting the removal, this reimplements
preloading with several fixes, most notably

 - properly abstracted as a true FPU state switch, rather than as
   open-coded save and restore with various hacks.

   In particular, implementing it as a proper FPU state switch allows us
   to optimize the CR0.TS flag accesses: there is no reason to set the
   TS bit only to then almost immediately clear it again.  CR0 accesses
   are quite slow and expensive, don't flip the bit back and forth for
   no good reason.

 - Make sure that the same model works for both x86-32 and x86-64, so
   that there are no gratuitous differences between the two due to the
   way they save and restore segment state differently due to
   architectural differences that really don't matter to the FPU state.

 - Avoid exposing the "preload" state to the context switch routines,
   and in particular allow the concept of lazy state restore: if nothing
   else has used the FPU in the meantime, and the process is still on
   the same CPU, we can avoid restoring state from memory entirely, just
   re-expose the state that is still in the FPU unit.

   That optimized lazy restore isn't actually implemented here, but the
   infrastructure is set up for it.  Of course, older CPU's that use
   'fnsave' to save the state cannot take advantage of this, since the
   state saving also trashes the state.

In other words, there is now an actual _design_ to the FPU state saving,
rather than just random historical baggage.  Hopefully it's easier to
follow as a result.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This moves the bit that indicates whether a thread has ownership of the
FPU from the TS_USEDFPU bit in thread_info->status to a word of its own
(called 'has_fpu') in task_struct->thread.has_fpu.

This fixes two independent bugs at the same time:

 - changing 'thread_info->status' from the scheduler causes nasty
   problems for the other users of that variable, since it is defined to
   be thread-synchronous (that's what the "TS_" part of the naming was
   supposed to indicate).

   So perfectly valid code could (and did) do

	ti->status |= TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;

   and the compiler was free to do that as separate load, or and store
   instructions.  Which can cause problems with preemption, since a task
   switch could happen in between, and change the TS_USEDFPU bit. The
   change to TS_USEDFPU would be overwritten by the final store.

   In practice, this seldom happened, though, because the 'status' field
   was seldom used more than once, so gcc would generally tend to
   generate code that used a read-modify-write instruction and thus
   happened to avoid this problem - RMW instructions are naturally low
   fat and preemption-safe.

 - On x86-32, the current_thread_info() pointer would, during interrupts
   and softirqs, point to a *copy* of the real thread_info, because
   x86-32 uses %esp to calculate the thread_info address, and thus the
   separate irq (and softirq) stacks would cause these kinds of odd
   thread_info copy aliases.

   This is normally not a problem, since interrupts aren't supposed to
   look at thread information anyway (what thread is running at
   interrupt time really isn't very well-defined), but it confused the
   heck out of irq_fpu_usable() and the code that tried to squirrel
   away the FPU state.

   (It also caused untold confusion for us poor kernel developers).

It also turns out that using 'task_struct' is actually much more natural
for most of the call sites that care about the FPU state, since they
tend to work with the task struct for other reasons anyway (ie
scheduling).  And the FPU data that we are going to save/restore is
found there too.

Thanks to Arjan Van De Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> for pointing us to
the %esp issue.

Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Raphael Prevost <raphael@buro.asia>
Acked-and-tested-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Tested-by: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The conversion of the ktime to a value suitable for the clock comparator
does not take changes to wall_to_monotonic into account. In fact the
conversion just needs the boot clock (sched_clock_base_cc) and the
total_sleep_time.

This is applicable to 3.2+ kernels.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The 3215 driver calls tty_wakeup from irq context while holding the
device spinlock. If printk is called by any function on the callchain
starting from tty_wakeup the system deadlocks on the device spinlock.
Using a tasklet to call tty_wakup solves the problem.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The page_table_free_pgste function is used for kvm processes to free page
tables that have the pgste extension. It calls pgtable_page_ctor instead of
pgtable_page_dtor which increases NR_PAGETABLE instead of decreasing it.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Avoid calling wake_up() from our NMI "bottom halve" from RCU extended
quiescent state in idle. wake_up() has RCU read-side critical sections
but this will be completely ignored by RCU if the cpu is in extended
quiescent state.
Which means that whatever object is being accessed from within the
read-side critical section can be freed concurrently from a different
cpu.
So make sure we leave extended quiescent state before calling wake_up().
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

The AMD K7/K8 CPUs don't save/restore FDP/FIP/FOP unless an exception is
pending.  In order to not leak FIP state from one process to another, we
need to do a floating point load after the fxsave of the old process,
and before the fxrstor of the new FPU state.  That resets the state to
the (uninteresting) kernel load, rather than some potentially sensitive
user information.

We used to do this directly after the FPU state save, but that is
actually very inconvenient, since it

 (a) corrupts what is potentially perfectly good FPU state that we might
     want to lazy avoid restoring later and

 (b) on x86-64 it resulted in a very annoying ordering constraint, where
     "__unlazy_fpu()" in the task switch needs to be delayed until after
     the DS segment has been reloaded just to get the new DS value.

Coupling it to the fxrstor instead of the fxsave automatically avoids
both of these issues, and also ensures that we only do it when actually
necessary (the FP state after a save may never actually get used).  It's
simply a much more natural place for the leaked state cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Yes, taking the trap to re-load the FPU/MMX state is expensive, but so
is spending several days looking for a bug in the state save/restore
code.  And the preload code has some rather subtle interactions with
both paravirtualization support and segment state restore, so it's not
nearly as simple as it should be.

Also, now that we no longer necessarily depend on a single bit (ie
TS_USEDFPU) for keeping track of the state of the FPU, we migth be able
to do better.  If we are really switching between two processes that
keep touching the FP state, save/restore is inevitable, but in the case
of having one process that does most of the FPU usage, we may actually
be able to do much better than the preloading.

In particular, we may be able to keep track of which CPU the process ran
on last, and also per CPU keep track of which process' FP state that CPU
has.  For modern CPU's that don't destroy the FPU contents on save time,
that would allow us to do a lazy restore by just re-enabling the
existing FPU state - with no restore cost at all!
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>

After passing through a ->setxattr() call, eCryptfs needs to copy the
inode attributes from the lower inode to the eCryptfs inode, as they
may have changed in the lower filesystem's ->setxattr() path.

One example is if an extended attribute containing a POSIX Access
Control List is being set. The new ACL may cause the lower filesystem to
modify the mode of the lower inode and the eCryptfs inode would need to
be updated to reflect the new mode.

https://launchpad.net/bugs/926292Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Sebastien Bacher <seb128@ubuntu.com>
Cc: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

statfs() calls on eCryptfs files returned the wrong filesystem type and,
when using filename encryption, the wrong maximum filename length.

If mount-wide filename encryption is enabled, the cipher block size and
the lower filesystem's max filename length will determine the max
eCryptfs filename length. Pre-tested, known good lengths are used when
the lower filesystem's namelen is 255 and a cipher with 8 or 16 byte
block sizes is used. In other, less common cases, we fall back to a safe
rounded-down estimate when determining the eCryptfs namelen.

https://launchpad.net/bugs/885744Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>

This creates three helper functions that do the TS_USEDFPU accesses, and
makes everybody that used to do it by hand use those helpers instead.

In addition, there's a couple of helper functions for the "change both
CR0.TS and TS_USEDFPU at the same time" case, and the places that do
that together have been changed to use those.  That means that we have
fewer random places that open-code this situation.

The intent is partly to clarify the code without actually changing any
semantics yet (since we clearly still have some hard to reproduce bug in
this area), but also to make it much easier to use another approach
entirely to caching the CR0.TS bit for software accesses.

Right now we use a bit in the thread-info 'status' variable (this patch
does not change that), but we might want to make it a full field of its
own or even make it a per-cpu variable.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>