Adding a new rule to the event grammar to be able to specify
values of additional attributes of symbolic event.

The new syntax for event symbolic definition is:

event_legacy_symbol:  PE_NAME_SYM '/' event_config '/' |
                      PE_NAME_SYM sep_slash_dc

event_config:         event_config ',' event_term | event_term

event_term:           PE_NAME '=' PE_NAME |
                      PE_NAME '=' PE_VALUE
                      PE_NAME

sep_slash_dc: '/' | ':' |

At the moment the config options are hardcoded to be used for legacy
symbol events to define several perf_event_attr fields. It is:

  'config'   to define perf_event_attr::config
  'config1'  to define perf_event_attr::config1
  'config2'  to define perf_event_attr::config2
  'period'   to define perf_event_attr::sample_period

Legacy events could be now specified as:
  cycles/period=100000/

If term is specified without the value assignment, then 1 is
assigned by default.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mgkavww9790jbt2jdkooyv4q@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Changing event parsing to use flex/bison parse generator.
The event syntax stays as it was.

grammar description:

events: events ',' event | event

event:  event_def PE_MODIFIER_EVENT | event_def

event_def: event_legacy_symbol sep_dc     |
           event_legacy_cache sep_dc      |
           event_legacy_breakpoint sep_dc |
           event_legacy_tracepoint sep_dc |
           event_legacy_numeric sep_dc    |
           event_legacy_raw sep_dc

event_legacy_symbol:      PE_NAME_SYM

event_legacy_cache:       PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE '-' PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT '-' PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT |
                          PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE '-' PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT  |
                          PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE

event_legacy_raw:         PE_SEP_RAW PE_VALUE

event_legacy_numeric:     PE_VALUE ':' PE_VALUE

event_legacy_breakpoint:  PE_SEP_BP ':' PE_VALUE ':' PE_MODIFIER_BP

event_breakpoint_type:    PE_MODIFIER_BPTYPE | empty

PE_NAME_SYM:              cpu-cycles|cycles                              |
                          stalled-cycles-frontend|idle-cycles-frontend   |
                          stalled-cycles-backend|idle-cycles-backend     |
                          instructions                                   |
                          cache-references                               |
                          cache-misses                                   |
                          branch-instructions|branches                   |
                          branch-misses                                  |
                          bus-cycles                                     |
                          cpu-clock                                      |
                          task-clock                                     |
                          page-faults|faults                             |
                          minor-faults                                   |
                          major-faults                                   |
                          context-switches|cs                            |
                          cpu-migrations|migrations                      |
                          alignment-faults                               |
                          emulation-faults

PE_NAME_CACHE_TYPE:       L1-dcache|l1-d|l1d|L1-data             |
                          L1-icache|l1-i|l1i|L1-instruction      |
                          LLC|L2                                 |
                          dTLB|d-tlb|Data-TLB                    |
                          iTLB|i-tlb|Instruction-TLB             |
                          branch|branches|bpu|btb|bpc            |
                          node

PE_NAME_CACHE_OP_RESULT:  load|loads|read                        |
                          store|stores|write                     |
                          prefetch|prefetches                    |
                          speculative-read|speculative-load      |
                          refs|Reference|ops|access              |
                          misses|miss

PE_MODIFIER_EVENT:        [ukhp]{0,5}

PE_MODIFIER_BP:           [rwx]

PE_SEP_BP:                'mem'

PE_SEP_RAW:               'r'

sep_dc:                   ':' |

Added flex/bison files for event grammar parsing. The generated
parser is part of the patch. Added makefile rule 'event-parser'
to generate the parser code out of the bison/flex sources.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-u4pfig5waq3ll2bfcdex8fgi@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Adding sysfs group 'format' attribute for pmu device that
contains a syntax description on how to construct raw events.

The event configuration is described in following
struct pefr_event_attr attributes:

  config
  config1
  config2

Each sysfs attribute within the format attribute group,
describes mapping of name and bitfield definition within
one of above attributes.

eg:
  "/sys/...<dev>/format/event" contains "config:0-7"
  "/sys/...<dev>/format/umask" contains "config:8-15"
  "/sys/...<dev>/format/usr"   contains "config:16"

the attribute value syntax is:

  line:      config ':' bits
  config:    'config' | 'config1' | 'config2"
  bits:      bits ',' bit_term | bit_term
  bit_term:  VALUE '-' VALUE | VALUE

Adding format attribute definitions for x86 cpu pmus.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-vhdk5y2hyype9j63prymty36@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add rules to generate pre-processed files (just like are available for
the normal kernel build), and adjust the rule to create assembly files
from C ones to produce its output in the output directory rather than
in the source tree.

E.g.

  $ make -C tools/perf/ O=/tmp/perf /tmp/perf/builtin-top.i
  make: Entering directory `/home/git/linux/tools/perf'
      CC /tmp/perf/builtin-top.i
  make: Leaving directory `/home/git/linux/tools/perf'
  $ wc -l /tmp/perf/builtin-top.i
  31379 /tmp/perf/builtin-top.i
  $

Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F588A0802000078000770FF@nat28.tlf.novell.comSigned-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Merge reason: The 'perf record -b' hardware branch sampling feature is ready for upstream.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch fixes perf report to not go back two levels when
pressing the 'q' key while annotating in branch view mode.

When pressing 'q' in annotate mode and if the branch source
and target belong to different functions, perf now brings
up the annotation popup menu again to offer the option to
annotate the other branch source or target.

As part of the code restructuring in perf_evsel__hists_browse()
we also fix a memory leak on options[] in case of error.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331565210-10865-3-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch removes the duplicated annotate selection when
browsing in branch view mode. If the sym and dso oof the branch
source and target are the same, then only one annotate choice is
proposed.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331565210-10865-2-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

I got somewhat tired of having to decode hex numbers..
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0vsy1sgywc4uar3mu1szm0rg@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Merge reason: We are going to queue up a dependent patch.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Verified using the below proglet.. before:

[root@westmere ~]# perf stat -e node-stores -e node-store-misses ./numa 0
remote write

 Performance counter stats for './numa 0':

         2,101,554 node-stores
         2,096,931 node-store-misses

       5.021546079 seconds time elapsed

[root@westmere ~]# perf stat -e node-stores -e node-store-misses ./numa 1
local write

 Performance counter stats for './numa 1':

           501,137 node-stores
               199 node-store-misses

       5.124451068 seconds time elapsed

After:

[root@westmere ~]# perf stat -e node-stores -e node-store-misses ./numa 0
remote write

 Performance counter stats for './numa 0':

         2,107,516 node-stores
         2,097,187 node-store-misses

       5.012755149 seconds time elapsed

[root@westmere ~]# perf stat -e node-stores -e node-store-misses ./numa 1
local write

 Performance counter stats for './numa 1':

         2,063,355 node-stores
               165 node-store-misses

       5.082091494 seconds time elapsed

#define _GNU_SOURCE

#include <sched.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <numaif.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define SIZE (32*1024*1024)

volatile int done;

void sig_done(int sig)
{
	done = 1;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	cpu_set_t *mask, *mask2;
	size_t size;
	int i, err, t;
	int nrcpus = 1024;
	char *mem;
	unsigned long nodemask = 0x01; /* node 0 */
	DIR *node;
	struct dirent *de;
	int read = 0;
	int local = 0;

	if (argc < 2) {
		printf("usage: %s [0-3]\n", argv[0]);
		printf("  bit0 - local/remote\n");
		printf("  bit1 - read/write\n");
		exit(0);
	}

	switch (atoi(argv[1])) {
	case 0:
		printf("remote write\n");
		break;
	case 1:
		printf("local write\n");
		local = 1;
		break;
	case 2:
		printf("remote read\n");
		read = 1;
		break;
	case 3:
		printf("local read\n");
		local = 1;
		read = 1;
		break;
	}

	mask = CPU_ALLOC(nrcpus);
	size = CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(nrcpus);
	CPU_ZERO_S(size, mask);

	node = opendir("/sys/devices/system/node/node0/");
	if (!node)
		perror("opendir");
	while ((de = readdir(node))) {
		int cpu;

		if (sscanf(de->d_name, "cpu%d", &cpu) == 1)
			CPU_SET_S(cpu, size, mask);
	}
	closedir(node);

	mask2 = CPU_ALLOC(nrcpus);
	CPU_ZERO_S(size, mask2);
	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
		CPU_SET_S(i, size, mask2);
	CPU_XOR_S(size, mask2, mask2, mask); // invert

	if (!local)
		mask = mask2;

	err = sched_setaffinity(0, size, mask);
	if (err)
		perror("sched_setaffinity");

	mem = mmap(0, SIZE, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
			MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
	err = mbind(mem, SIZE, MPOL_BIND, &nodemask, 8*sizeof(nodemask), MPOL_MF_MOVE);
	if (err)
		perror("mbind");

	signal(SIGALRM, sig_done);
	alarm(5);

	if (!read) {
		while (!done) {
			for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
				mem[i] = 0x01;
		}
	} else {
		while (!done) {
			for (i = 0; i < SIZE; i++)
				t += *(volatile char *)(mem + i);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-tq73sxus35xmqpojf7ootxgs@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Current code has put_ioctx() called asynchronously from aio_fput_routine();
that's done *after* we have killed the request that used to pin ioctx,
so there's nothing to stop io_destroy() waiting in wait_for_all_aios()
from progressing.  As the result, we can end up with async call of
put_ioctx() being the last one and possibly happening during exit_mmap()
or elf_core_dump(), neither of which expects stray munmap() being done
to them...

We do need to prevent _freeing_ ioctx until aio_fput_routine() is done
with that, but that's all we care about - neither io_destroy() nor
exit_aio() will progress past wait_for_all_aios() until aio_fput_routine()
does really_put_req(), so the ioctx teardown won't be done until then
and we don't care about the contents of ioctx past that point.

Since actual freeing of these suckers is RCU-delayed, we don't need to
bump ioctx refcount when request goes into list for async removal.
All we need is rcu_read_lock held just over the ->ctx_lock-protected
area in aio_fput_routine().
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Have ioctx_alloc() return an extra reference, so that caller would drop it
on success and not bother with re-grabbing it on failure exit.  The current
code is obviously broken - io_destroy() from another thread that managed
to guess the address io_setup() would've returned would free ioctx right
under us; gets especially interesting if aio_context_t * we pass to
io_setup() points to PROT_READ mapping, so put_user() fails and we end
up doing io_destroy() on kioctx another thread has just got freed...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "I have two additional and btrfs fixes in my for-linus branch.  One is
  a casting error that leads to memory corruption on i386 during scrub,
  and the other fixes a corner case in the backref walking code (also
  triggered by scrub)."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix casting error in scrub reada code
  btrfs: fix locking issues in find_parent_nodes()

Respectfully revert commit e6ca7b89 "memcg: fix mapcount check
in move charge code for anonymous page" for the 3.3 release, so that
it behaves exactly like releases 2.6.35 through 3.2 in this respect.

Horiguchi-san's commit is correct in itself, 1 makes much more sense
than 2 in that check; but it does not go far enough - swapcount
should be considered too - if we really want such a check at all.

We appear to have reached agreement now, and expect that 3.4 will
remove the mapcount check, but had better not make 3.3 different.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit f0fbf0ab ("x86: integrate delay functions") converted
delay_tsc() into a random delay generator for 64 bit.  The reason is
that it merged the mostly identical versions of delay_32.c and
delay_64.c.  Though the subtle difference of the result was:

 static void delay_tsc(unsigned long loops)
 {
-	unsigned bclock, now;
+	unsigned long bclock, now;

Now the function uses rdtscl() which returns the lower 32bit of the
TSC. On 32bit that's not problematic as unsigned long is 32bit. On 64
bit this fails when the lower 32bit are close to wrap around when
bclock is read, because the following check

       if ((now - bclock) >= loops)
       	  	break;

evaluated to true on 64bit for e.g. bclock = 0xffffffff and now = 0
because the unsigned long (now - bclock) of these values results in
0xffffffff00000001 which is definitely larger than the loops
value. That explains Tvortkos observation:

"Because I am seeing udelay(500) (_occasionally_) being short, and
 that by delaying for some duration between 0us (yep) and 491us."

Make those variables explicitely u32 again, so this works for both 32
and 64 bit.
Reported-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 2.6.27
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Nothing exciting here: just a few regression fixes for HD-audio and
  ASoC, also the support of missing 32bit compat ioctl for HDSPM."

* tag 'sound-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hdspm - Provide ioctl_compat
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Apply the coef-setup only to ALC269VB
  ALSA: hda - add quirk to detect CD input on Gigabyte EP45-DS3
  ASoC: neo1973: fix neo1973 wm8753 initialization

The msm git tree moved to

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davidb/linux-msm.gitSigned-off-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull C6X fix from Mark Salter:
 "Fix for C6X KSTK_EIP and KSTK_ESP macros."

* tag 'for-linus' of git://linux-c6x.org/git/projects/linux-c6x-upstreaming:
  C6X: fix KSTK_EIP and KSTK_ESP macros

Pull two IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:
 "The first is an additional fix for the OMAP initialization order issue
  and the second patch fixes a possible section mismatch which can lead
  to a kernel crash in the AMD IOMMU driver when suspend/resume is used
  and the compiler has not inlined the iommu_set_device_table function."

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v3.3-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  x86/amd: iommu_set_device_table() must not be __init
  ARM: OMAP: fix iommu, not mailbox

Pull radeon drm stuff from Dave Airlie:
 "Just some radeon fixes, one is for an oops where we run out of ioremap
  space on some big hardware systems in 32-bit mode, stuff doesn't work
  properly but at least the machine will boot.

  One regression fix, and two bugs, one hw, one blit code."

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/radeon/kms: fix hdmi duallink checks
  drm/radeon/kms: set SX_MISC in the r6xx blit code (v2)
  drm/radeon: deal with errors from framebuffer init path.
  drm/radeon: fix a semaphore deadlock on pre cayman asics

Pull networking from David Miller:

1) IPV4 routing metrics can become stale when routes are changed by the
   administrator, fix from Steffen Klassert.

2) atl1c does "val |= XXX;" where XXX is a bit number not a bit mask,
   fix by using set_bit.  From Dan Carpenter.

3) Memory accounting bug in carl9170 driver results in wedged TX queue.
   Fix from Nicolas Cavallari.

4) iwlwifi accidently uses "sizeof(ptr)" instead of "sizeof(*ptr)", fix
   from Johannes Berg.

5) Openvswitch doesn't honor dp_ifindex when doing vport lookups, fix
   from Ben Pfaff.

6) ehea conversion to 64-bit stats lost multicast and rx_errors
   accounting, fix from Eric Dumazet.

7) Bridge state transition logging in br_stp_disable_port() is busted,
   it's emitted at the wrong time and the message is in the wrong tense,
   fix from Paulius Zaleckas.

8) mlx4 device erroneously invokes the queue resize firmware operation
   twice, fix from Jack Morgenstein.

9) Fix deadlock in usbnet, need to drop lock when invoking usb_unlink_urb()
   otherwise we recurse into taking it again.  Fix from Sebastian Siewior.

10) hyperv network driver uses the wrong driver name string, fix from
    Haiyang Zhang.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
  net/hyperv: Use the built-in macro KBUILD_MODNAME for this driver
  net/usbnet: avoid recursive locking in usbnet_stop()
  route: Remove redirect_genid
  inetpeer: Invalidate the inetpeer tree along with the routing cache
  mlx4_core: fix bug in modify_cq wrapper for resize flow.
  atl1c: set ATL1C_WORK_EVENT_RESET bit correctly
  bridge: fix state reporting when port is disabled
  bridge: br_log_state() s/entering/entered/
  ehea: restore multicast and rx_errors fields
  openvswitch: Fix checksum update for actions on UDP packets.
  openvswitch: Honor dp_ifindex, when specified, for vport lookup by name.
  iwlwifi: fix wowlan suspend
  mwifiex: reset encryption mode flag before association
  carl9170: fix frame delivery if sta is in powersave mode
  carl9170: Fix memory accounting when sta is in power-save mode.

This patch updates perf report to support TUI mode
when the perf.data file contains samples with branch
stacks.

For each row in the report, it is possible to annotate
either the source or target of each branch.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331246868-19905-5-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch enhances perf report to auto-detect when the
perf.data file contains samples with branch stacks. That way it
is not necessary to use the -b option.

To force branch view mode to off, simply use --no-branch-stack.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331246868-19905-4-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch adds a new feature bit, namely,
HEADER_BRANCH_STACK.  When present, it indicates
that sample records may contain branch stack.

This could be useful to a viewer to switch to
branch mode without having to parse all the
samples or without a specific cmdline option.

This will be used in a subsequent patch to
enhance perf report with branch stacks.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331246868-19905-3-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch chanegs the logic of the -b, --branch-stack options
of perf record.

Based on users' request, the patch provides a default filter
mode with the -b (or --branch-any) option.  With the option,
any type of taken branches is sampled.

With -j (or --branch-filter), the user can specify any
valid combination of branch types and privilege levels
if supported by the underlying hardware.

The -b (--branch any) is a shortcut for: --branch-filter any.

 $ perf record -b foo

or:

 $ perf record --branch-filter any foo

For more specific filtering:

 $ perf record --branch-filter ind_call,u foo
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331246868-19905-2-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patches provides a way to handle legacy perf.data
files.  Legacy files are those using the older PERFFILE
signature.

For those, it is still necessary to detect endianness but
without comparing their header->attr_size with the
tool's own version as it may be different. Instead, we use
a reference table for all known sizes from the legacy era.

We try all the combinations for sizes and endianness. If we find
a match, we proceed, otherwise we return: "incompatible file
format".

This is also done for the pipe-mode file format.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-19-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patches cleans up local variable types for msz and ret.
They need to be size_t and ssize_t respectively.

It also fixes a bug whereby perf would not read attr struct
with a different size than what it knows about.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-18-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch allows perf to process perf.data files generated
using an ABI that has a different perf_event_attr struct size,
i.e., a different ABI version.

The perf_event_attr can be extended, yet perf needs to cope with
older perf.data files. Similarly, perf must be able to cope with
a perf.data file which is using a newer version of the ABI than
what it knows about.

This patch adds read_attr(), a routine that reads a
perf_event_attr struct from a file incrementally based on its
advertised size. If the on-file struct is smaller than what perf
knows, then the extra fields are zeroed. If the on-file struct
is bigger, then perf only uses what it knows about, the rest is
skipped.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-17-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch adds reference sizes for revision 1
and 2 of the perf_event ABI, i.e., the size of
the perf_event_attr struct.

With Rev1: config2 was added = +8 bytes
With Rev2: branch_sample_type was added = +8 bytes

Adds the definition for Rev1, Rev2.

This is useful for tools trying to decode the revision
numbers based on the size of the struct.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: ravitillo@lbl.gov
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-16-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch adds support for taken branch sampling, i.e, the
PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK feature to perf report. In other
words, to display histograms based on taken branches rather
than executed instructions addresses.

The new option is called -b and it takes no argument. To
generate meaningful output, the perf.data must have been
obtained using perf record -b xxx ... where xxx is a branch
filter option.

The output shows symbols, modules, sorted by 'who branches
where' the most often. The percentages reported in the first
column refer to the total number of branches captured and
not the usual number of samples.

Here is a quick example.
Here branchy is simple test program which looks as follows:

void f2(void)
{}
void f3(void)
{}
void f1(unsigned long n)
{
  if (n & 1UL)
    f2();
  else
    f3();
}
int main(void)
{
  unsigned long i;

  for (i=0; i < N; i++)
   f1(i);
  return 0;
}

Here is the output captured on Nehalem, if we are
only interested in user level function calls.

$ perf record -b any_call,u -e cycles:u branchy

$ perf report -b --sort=symbol
    52.34%  [.] main                   [.] f1
    24.04%  [.] f1                     [.] f3
    23.60%  [.] f1                     [.] f2
     0.01%  [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn    [k] _IO_file_overflow
     0.01%  [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal  [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn
     0.01%  [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal  [k] strchrnul
     0.01%  [k] __printf               [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal
     0.01%  [k] main                   [k] __printf

About half (52%) of the call branches captured are from main()
-> f1(). The second half (24%+23%) is split in two equal shares
between f1() -> f2(), f1() ->f3(). The output is as expected
given the code.

It should be noted, that using -b in perf record does not
eliminate information in the perf.data file. Consequently, a
typical profile can also be obtained by perf report by simply
not using its -b option.

It is possible to sort on branch related columns:

   - dso_from, symbol_from
   - dso_to, symbol_to
   - mispredict
Signed-off-by: Roberto Agostino Vitillo <ravitillo@lbl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-14-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch adds a new option to enable taken branch stack
sampling, i.e., leverage the PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK feature
of perf_events.

There is a new option to active this mode: -b.
It is possible to pass a set of filters to select the type of
branches to sample.

The following filters are available:

 - any : any type of branches
 - any_call : any function call or system call
 - any_ret : any function return or system call return
 - any_ind : any indirect branch
 - u:  only when the branch target is at the user level
 - k: only when the branch target is in the kernel
 - hv: only when the branch target is in the hypervisor

Filters can be combined by passing a comma separated list
to the option:

$ perf record -b any_call,u -e cycles:u branchy
Signed-off-by: Roberto Agostino Vitillo <ravitillo@lbl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-13-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This patch adds:

 - ability to parse samples with PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
 - sort on branches (dso_from, symbol_from, dso_to, symbol_to, mispredict)
 - build histograms on branches
Signed-off-by: Roberto Agostino Vitillo <ravitillo@lbl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: robert.richter@amd.com
Cc: ming.m.lin@intel.com
Cc: andi@firstfloor.org
Cc: asharma@fb.com
Cc: vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu
Cc: khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dsahern@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-12-git-send-email-eranian@google.comSigned-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Pull last minute fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "One samsung build fix due to a mis-applied patch, and a small set of
  OMAP fixes.  This should be the last from arm-soc for 3.3, hopefully."

* tag 'fixes-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  ARM: S3C2440: Fixed build error for s3c244x
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix module build errors with CONFIG_OMAP4_ERRATA_I688
  ARM: OMAP: id: Add missing break statement in omap3xxx_check_revision
  ARM: OMAP2+: Remove apply_uV constraints for fixed regulator
  ARM: OMAP: irqs: Fix NR_IRQS value to handle PRCM interrupts

Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
 "Another small, clear fix in a specific driver."

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
  regulator: tps65910: Configure correct value for VDDCTRL vout reg

Pull minor devicetree bug fixes and documentation updates from Grant Likely:
 "Fixes up a duplicate #include, adds an empty implementation of
  of_find_compatible_node() and make git ignore .dtb files.  And fix up
  bus name on OF described PHYs.  Nothing exciting here."

* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  doc: dt: Fix broken reference in gpio-leds documentation
  of/mdio: fix fixed link bus name
  of/fdt.c: asm/setup.h included twice
  of: add picochip vendor prefix
  dt: add empty of_find_compatible_node function
  ARM: devicetree: Add .dtb files to arch/arm/boot/.gitignore

Pull SPI section mismatch bug fix for v3.3-rc3 from Grant Likely:
 "Minor fix for pl022_dma_probe() function which was put in the wrong
  section."

* tag 'spi-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  Fix section mismatch in spi-pl022.c

Pull four hwmon patches from Guenter Roeck

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (jc42) Add support for AT30TS00, TS3000GB2, TSE2002GB2, and MCP9804
  hwmon: (zl6100) Maintain delay parameter in driver instance data
  hwmon: (pmbus_core) Fix maximum number of POUT alarm attributes
  hwmon: (jc42) Add support for ST Microelectronics STTS2002 and STTS3000

Pull device-mapper fixes for 3.3 from Alasdair Kergon

Eight small device-mapper bug fixes.

* tag 'dm-3.3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-dm:
  dm raid: fix flush support
  dm raid: set MD_CHANGE_DEVS when rebuilding
  dm thin metadata: decrement counter after removing mapped block
  dm thin metadata: unlock superblock in init_pmd error path
  dm thin metadata: remove incorrect close_device on creation error paths
  dm flakey: fix crash on read when corrupt_bio_byte not set
  dm io: fix discard support
  dm ioctl: do not leak argv if target message only contains whitespace

Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>