Josef Bacik found a performance regression between 3.2 and 3.10 and
narrowed it down to commit bfcfaa77 ("vfs: use 'unsigned long'
accesses for dcache name comparison and hashing"). He reports:

 "The test case is essentially

      for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
              mkdir("a$i");

  On xfs on a fio card this goes at about 20k dir/sec with 3.2, and 12k
  dir/sec with 3.10.  This is because we spend waaaaay more time in
  __d_lookup on 3.10 than in 3.2.

  The new hashing function for strings is suboptimal for <
  sizeof(unsigned long) string names (and hell even > sizeof(unsigned
  long) string names that I've tested).  I broke out the old hashing
  function and the new one into a userspace helper to get real numbers
  and this is what I'm getting:

      Old hash table had 1000000 entries, 0 dupes, 0 max dupes
      New hash table had 12628 entries, 987372 dupes, 900 max dupes
      We had 11400 buckets with a p50 of 30 dupes, p90 of 240 dupes, p99 of 567 dupes for the new hash

  My test does the hash, and then does the d_hash into a integer pointer
  array the same size as the dentry hash table on my system, and then
  just increments the value at the address we got to see how many
  entries we overlap with.

  As you can see the old hash function ended up with all 1 million
  entries in their own bucket, whereas the new one they are only
  distributed among ~12.5k buckets, which is why we're using so much
  more CPU in __d_lookup".

The reason for this hash regression is two-fold:

 - On 64-bit architectures the down-mixing of the original 64-bit
   word-at-a-time hash into the final 32-bit hash value is very
   simplistic and suboptimal, and just adds the two 32-bit parts
   together.

   In particular, because there is no bit shuffling and the mixing
   boundary is also a byte boundary, similar character patterns in the
   low and high word easily end up just canceling each other out.

 - the old byte-at-a-time hash mixed each byte into the final hash as it
   hashed the path component name, resulting in the low bits of the hash
   generally being a good source of hash data.  That is not true for the
   word-at-a-time case, and the hash data is distributed among all the
   bits.

The fix is the same in both cases: do a better job of mixing the bits up
and using as much of the hash data as possible.  We already have the
"hash_32|64()" functions to do that.
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The hash_64() function historically does the multiply by the
GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME_64 number with explicit shifts and adds, because
unlike the 32-bit case, gcc seems unable to turn the constant multiply
into the more appropriate shift and adds when required.

However, that means that we generate those shifts and adds even when the
architecture has a fast multiplier, and could just do it better in
hardware.

Use the now-cleaned-up CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER (together with
"is it a 64-bit architecture") to decide whether to use an integer
multiply or the explicit sequence of shift/add instructions.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It used to be an ad-hoc hack defined by the x86 version of
<asm/bitops.h> that enabled a couple of library routines to know whether
an integer multiply is faster than repeated shifts and additions.

This just makes it use the real Kconfig system instead, and makes x86
(which was the only architecture that did this) select the option.

NOTE! Even for x86, this really is kind of wrong.  If we cared, we would
probably not enable this for builds optimized for netburst (P4), where
shifts-and-adds are generally faster than multiplies.  This patch does
*not* change that kind of logic, though, it is purely a syntactic change
with no code changes.

This was triggered by the fact that we have other places that really
want to know "do I want to expand multiples by constants by hand or
not", particularly the hash generation code.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull device mapper fix from Mike Snitzer:
 "Fix a race in the DM cache target that caused dirty blocks to be
  marked as clean.  This could cause no writeback to occur or spurious
  dirty block counts"

* tag 'dm-3.17-fix2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm cache: fix race causing dirty blocks to be marked as clean

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A small collection of fixes for the current rc series.  This contains:

   - Two small blk-mq patches from Rob Elliott, cleaning up error case
     at init time.

   - A fix from Ming Lei, fixing SG merging for blk-mq where
     QUEUE_FLAG_SG_NO_MERGE is the default.

   - A dev_t minor lifetime fix from Keith, fixing an issue where a
     minor might be reused before all references to it were gone.

   - Fix from Alan Stern where an unbalanced queue bypass caused SCSI
     some headaches when it does a series of add/del on devices without
     fully registrering the queue.

   - A fix from me for improving the scaling of tag depth in blk-mq if
     we are short on memory"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: scale depth and rq map appropriate if low on memory
  Block: fix unbalanced bypass-disable in blk_register_queue
  block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime
  blk-mq: cleanup after blk_mq_init_rq_map failures
  blk-mq: pass along blk_mq_alloc_tag_set return values
  blk-merge: fix blk_recount_segments

Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-arm-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull Xen ARM bugfix from Stefano Stabellini:
 "The patches fix the "xen_add_mach_to_phys_entry: cannot add" bug that
  has been affecting xen on arm and arm64 guests since 3.16.  They
  require a few hypervisor side changes that just went in xen-unstable.

  A couple of days ago David sent out a pull request with a few other
  Xen fixes (it is already in master).  Sorry we didn't synchronized
  better among us"

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-arm-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/arm: remove mach_to_phys rbtree
  xen/arm: reimplement xen_dma_unmap_page & friends
  xen/arm: introduce XENFEAT_grant_map_identity

Pull char/misc driver fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is one misc driver fix for 3.17-rc5.  It resolves a kernel oops
  that can happen in the lattice FPGA driver if the firmware isn't
  present on the system.

  It's been in the linux-next tree for a while now"

* tag 'char-misc-3.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  Lattice ECP3 FPGA: Check firmware pointer

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 3 tiny staging driver fixes for 3.17-rc5.

  Two are fixes for the imx-drm driver, resolving issues that have been
  reported.  The other is a memory leak fix for the Android sync driver,
  due to changes that went into 3.17-rc1.

  All have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'staging-3.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  android: fix reference leak in sync_fence_create
  imx-drm: imx-ldb: fix NULL pointer in imx_ldb_unbind()
  imx-drm: ipuv3-plane: fix ipu_plane_dpms()

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are 3 patches for 3.17-rc5.  Two serial driver fixes that resolve
  some reported issues, and one new device id.

  All have been in linux-next just fine"

* tag 'tty-3.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  tty: xuartps: Fix tx_emtpy() callback
  tty/serial: at91: BUG: disable interrupts when !UART_ENABLE_MS()
  serial: 8250_dw: Add ACPI ID for Intel Braswell

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some USB and PHY fixes for 3.17-rc5.

  Nothing major here, just a number of tiny fixes for reported issues,
  and some new device ids as well.

  All have been tested in linux-next"

* tag 'usb-3.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (46 commits)
  xhci: fix oops when xhci resumes from hibernate with hw lpm capable devices
  usb: xhci: Fix OOPS in xhci error handling code
  xhci: Fix null pointer dereference if xhci initialization fails
  storage: Add single-LUN quirk for Jaz USB Adapter
  uas: Add missing le16_to_cpu calls to asm1051 / asm1053 usb-id check
  usb: chipidea: msm: Initialize PHY on reset event
  usb: chipidea: msm: Use USB PHY API to control PHY state
  usb: hub: take hub->hdev reference when processing from eventlist
  uas: Disable uas on ASM1051 devices
  usb: dwc2/gadget: avoid disabling ep0
  usb: dwc2/gadget: delay enabling irq once hardware is configured properly
  usb: dwc2/gadget: do not call disconnect method in pullup
  usb: dwc2/gadget: break infinite loop in endpoint disable code
  usb: dwc2/gadget: fix phy initialization sequence
  usb: dwc2/gadget: fix phy disable sequence
  uwb: init beacon cache entry before registering uwb device
  USB: ftdi_sio: Add support for GE Healthcare Nemo Tracker device
  USB: document the 'u' flag for usb-storage quirks parameter
  usb: host: xhci: fix compliance mode workaround
  usb: dwc3: fix TRB completion when multiple TRBs are started
  ...

Pull NFS client fixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights:
   - fix a kernel warning when removing /proc/net/nfsfs
   - revert commit 49a4bda2 due to Oopses
   - fix a typo in the pNFS file layout commit code"

* tag 'nfs-for-3.17-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  pnfs: fix filelayout_retry_commit when idx > 0
  nfs: revert "nfs4: queue free_lock_state job submission to nfsiod"
  nfs: fix kernel warning when removing proc entry

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Filipe is doing a careful pass through fsync problems, and these are
  the fixes so far.  I'll have one more for rc6 that we're still
  testing.

  My big commit is fixing up some inode hash races that Al Viro found
  (thanks Al)"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: use insert_inode_locked4 for inode creation
  Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after a ranged fsync
  Btrfs: kfree()ing ERR_PTRs
  Btrfs: fix crash while doing a ranged fsync
  Btrfs: fix corruption after write/fsync failure + fsync + log recovery
  Btrfs: fix autodefrag with compression

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Just a couple of stragglers here:

   - fix an issue migrating interrupts on CPU hotplug
   - fix a potential information leak of TLS registers across an exec
     (Nathan has sent a corresponding patch for arch/arm/ to rmk)"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: flush TLS registers during exec
  arm64: use irq_set_affinity with force=false when migrating irqs

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
 - two fixes for issues found by Coverity
 - various fixes for the ARM SMMU driver
 - a warning fix for the FSL PAMU driver

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v3.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/fsl: Fix warning resulting from adding PCI device twice
  iommu/arm-smmu: fix corner cases in address size calculations
  iommu/arm-smmu: fix decimal printf format specifiers prefixed with 0x
  iommu/arm-smmu: Do not access non-existing S2CR registers
  iommu/arm-smmu: fix s2cr and smr teardown on device detach from domain
  iommu/arm-smmu: remove pgtable_page_{c,d}tor()
  iommu/arm-smmu: fix programming of SMMU_CBn_TCR for stage 1
  iommu/arm-smmu: avoid calling request_irq in atomic context
  iommu/vt-d: Check return value of acpi_bus_get_device()
  iommu/core: Make iommu_group_get_for_dev() more robust

Pull assoc array garbage collection fix from James Morris.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  KEYS: Fix termination condition in assoc array garbage collection

Pull fbdev fixes from Tomi Valkeinen:
 "Minor fixes for amba-clcd and video DT bindings"

* tag 'fbdev-fixes-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux:
  video: ARM CLCD: Fix color model capabilities for DT platforms
  video: fix composite video connector compatible string

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "AST, i915, radeon and msm fixes, all over the place.

  All fixing build issues, regressions, oopses or failure to detect
  cards"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/ast: AST2000 cannot be detected correctly
  drm/ast: open key before detect chips
  drm/msm: don't crash if no msm.vram param
  drm/msm/hdmi: fix build break on non-CCF platforms
  drm/msm: Change nested function to static function
  drm/radeon/dpm: set the thermal type properly for special configs
  drm/radeon: reduce memory footprint for debugging
  drm/radeon: add connector quirk for fujitsu board
  drm/radeon: fix semaphore value init
  drm/radeon: only use me/pfp sync on evergreen+
  drm/i915: Wait for vblank before enabling the TV encoder
  drm/i915: Evict CS TLBs between batches
  drm/i915: Fix irq enable tracking in driver load
  drm/i915: Fix EIO/wedged handling in gem fault handler
  drm/i915: Prevent recursive deadlock on releasing a busy userptr

This fixes CVE-2014-3631.

It is possible for an associative array to end up with a shortcut node at the
root of the tree if there are more than fan-out leaves in the tree, but they
all crowd into the same slot in the lowest level (ie. they all have the same
first nibble of their index keys).

When assoc_array_gc() returns back up the tree after scanning some leaves, it
can fall off of the root and crash because it assumes that the back pointer
from a shortcut (after label ascend_old_tree) must point to a normal node -
which isn't true of a shortcut node at the root.

Should we find we're ascending rootwards over a shortcut, we should check to
see if the backpointer is zero - and if it is, we have completed the scan.

This particular bug cannot occur if the root node is not a shortcut - ie. if
you have fewer than 17 keys in a keyring or if you have at least two keys that
sit into separate slots (eg. a keyring and a non keyring).

This can be reproduced by:

	ring=`keyctl newring bar @s`
	for ((i=1; i<=18; i++)); do last_key=`keyctl newring foo$i $ring`; done
	keyctl timeout $last_key 2

Doing this:

	echo 3 >/proc/sys/kernel/keys/gc_delay

first will speed things up.

If we do fall off of the top of the tree, we get the following oops:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
IP: [<ffffffff8136cea7>] assoc_array_gc+0x2f7/0x540
PGD dae15067 PUD cfc24067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: xt_nat xt_mark nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_ni
CPU: 0 PID: 26011 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.14.9-200.fc20.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events key_garbage_collector
task: ffff8800918bd580 ti: ffff8800aac14000 task.ti: ffff8800aac14000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8136cea7>] [<ffffffff8136cea7>] assoc_array_gc+0x2f7/0x540
RSP: 0018:ffff8800aac15d40  EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff8800aaecacc0
RDX: ffff8800daecf440 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8800aadc2bc0
RBP: ffff8800aac15da8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003
R10: ffffffff8136ccc7 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000070 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 00000000db10d000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Stack:
 ffff8800aac15d50 0000000000000011 ffff8800aac15db8 ffffffff812e2a70
 ffff880091a00600 0000000000000000 ffff8800aadc2bc3 00000000cd42c987
 ffff88003702df20 ffff88003702dfa0 0000000053b65c09 ffff8800aac15fd8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff812e2a70>] ? keyring_detect_cycle_iterator+0x30/0x30
 [<ffffffff812e3e75>] keyring_gc+0x75/0x80
 [<ffffffff812e1424>] key_garbage_collector+0x154/0x3c0
 [<ffffffff810a67b6>] process_one_work+0x176/0x430
 [<ffffffff810a744b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff810a7330>] ? rescuer_thread+0x3b0/0x3b0
 [<ffffffff810ae1a8>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
 [<ffffffff810ae0d0>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff816ffb7c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810ae0d0>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40
Code: 08 4c 8b 22 0f 84 bf 00 00 00 41 83 c7 01 49 83 e4 fc 41 83 ff 0f 4c 89 65 c0 0f 8f 5a fe ff ff 48 8b 45 c0 4d 63 cf 49 83 c1 02 <4e> 8b 34 c8 4d 85 f6 0f 84 be 00 00 00 41 f6 c6 01 0f 84 92
RIP  [<ffffffff8136cea7>] assoc_array_gc+0x2f7/0x540
 RSP <ffff8800aac15d40>
CR2: 0000000000000018
---[ end trace 1129028a088c0cbd ]---
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>

The DT-based panel capabilities selection was picking up
a subset of available modes based on hardware configuration.
This was wrong, as the capabilities describe available
memory models and adapt the display controller to them
that the RGB output is wired up correctly (as in: R and
B components are not swapped).

This patch fixes it by removing the unnecessary limitation.
Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>

Type error and cause AST2000 cannot be detected correctly
Signed-off-by: Y.C. Chen <yc_chen@aspeedtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Egbert Eich <eich@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Some config settings like 3rd TX chips will not get correctly
if the extended reg is protected
Signed-off-by: Y.C. Chen <yc_chen@aspeedtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Egbert Eich <eich@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
 "The main thing here is a set of three patches that fix a buffer
  overrun for large authentication tickets (sigh).

  There is also a trivial warning fix and an error path fix that are
  both regressions"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  libceph: do not hard code max auth ticket len
  libceph: add process_one_ticket() helper
  libceph: gracefully handle large reply messages from the mon
  rbd: fix error return code in rbd_dev_device_setup()
  rbd: avoid format-security warning inside alloc_workqueue()

Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

Pull Xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
 - fix for PVHVM suspend/resume and migration
 - don't pointlessly retry certain ballooning ops
 - fix gntalloc when grefs have run out.
 - fix PV boot if KSALR is enable or very large modules are used.

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.17-b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  x86/xen: don't copy bogus duplicate entries into kernel page tables
  xen/gntalloc: safely delete grefs in add_grefs() undo path
  xen/gntalloc: fix oops after runnning out of grant refs
  xen/balloon: cancel ballooning if adding new memory failed
  xen/manage: Always freeze/thaw processes when suspend/resuming

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Ben's travelling so this is my first attempt at a pull request.

  There's nothing too exciting.  The CONFIG_FHANDLE one is annoying, I
  know you love defconfig changes.  But we've had a couple of developers
  waste time debugging boxes that wouldn't boot, only to realise it's
  just that systemd needs CONFIG_FHANDLE and our defconfigs don't have
  it.

  The new syscalls seem to be working, I've run the selftests that
  exist, and also let trinity bash on them for a while"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
  powerpc: Wire up sys_seccomp(), sys_getrandom() and sys_memfd_create()
  powerpc: Make CONFIG_FHANDLE=y for all 64 bit powerpc defconfigs
  powerpc: use machine_subsys_initcall() for opal_hmi_handler_init()
  powerpc/perf: Fix ABIv2 kernel backtraces
  powerpc/pseries: Fix endian issues in memory hotplug

Merge tag 'fixes-for-v3.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-linus

Felipe writes:

usb: fixes for v3.17-rc4

Some late fixes for dwc3 so we have something more stable
on v3.17-final.

Most bugs have been there for quite a while and nobody
noticed, except for TRB completion when multiple TRBs
are started.

Patches were tested on AM437x SK and J6 EVM and are passing
my tests.
Signed-of-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>

Resuming from hibernate (S4) will restart and re-initialize xHC.
The device contexts are freed and will be re-allocated later during device reset.

Usb core will disable link pm in device resume before device reset, which will
try to change the max exit latency, accessing the device contexts before they are re-allocated.

There is no need to zero (disable) the max exit latency when disabling hw lpm
for a freshly re-initialized xHC. So check that device context exists before
doing anything. The max exit latency will be set again after device reset when usb core
enables the link pm.
Reported-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Tested-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The xhci driver will OOPS on resume from S2/S3 if dma_alloc_coherent()
is out of memory. This is a result of two things:
1. xhci_mem_cleanup() in xhci-mem.c free's xhci->lpm_command if
it's not NULL, but doesn't set it to NULL after the free.
2. xhci_mem_cleanup() is called twice on resume, once for normal
restart and once from xhci_mem_init() if dma_alloc_coherent() fails,
resulting in a free of xhci->lpm_command that has already been freed.
The fix is to set xhci->lpm_command to NULL after freeing it.
Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If xhci initialization fails before the roothub bandwidth
domains (xhci->rh_bw[i]) are allocated it will oops when
trying to access rh_bw members in xhci_mem_cleanup().
Reported-by: Manuel Reimer <manuel.reimer@gmx.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The Iomega Jaz USB Adapter is a SCSI-USB converter cable. The hardware
seems to be identical to e.g. the Microtech XpressSCSI, using a Shuttle/
SCM chip set. However its firmware restricts it to only work with Jaz
drives.

On connecting the cable a message like this appears four times in the log:
 reset full speed USB device number 4 using uhci_hcd

That's non-fatal but the US_FL_SINGLE_LUN quirk fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Knibbs <markk@clara.co.uk>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are regression fixes (cpufreq, ACPI battery) and fixes for stuff
  that never worked correctly (ACPI RTC operation region handler and PM
  domain implementation in the ACPI LPSS driver).

  Specifics:

   - Fix for the cpufreq Operation Performance Points (OPP) code where a
     recent commit added a kcalloc() call with an incorrect ordering of
     arguments.  From Anand Moon.

   - Reverts of two ACPI battery commits that caused incorrect
     diagnostic information to be printed to dmesg in some cases from
     Bjørn Mork.

   - Fix for the ACPI RTC operation region handler that applied the &
     operator to an argument already representing an address and that
     caused it to overwrite its own argument instead of writing to the
     address contained in it as expected.  From Chun-Yi Lee.

   - Fix for the PM domain implementation in the ACPI LPSS (Low-Power
     Subsystem) driver where one callback pointer pointed to a wrong
     routine and one was NULL, but it shouldn't.  From Fu Zhonghui"

* tag 'pm+acpi-3.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI / LPSS: complete PM entries for LPSS power domain
  Revert "ACPI / battery: fix wrong value of capacity_now reported when fully charged"
  Revert "ACPI / battery: Fix warning message in acpi_battery_get_state()"
  ACPI / RTC: Fix CMOS RTC opregion handler accesses to wrong addresses
  cpufreq / OPP: Fix the order of arguments for kcalloc()

Remove the rbtree used to keep track of machine to physical mappings:
the frontend can grant the same page multiple times, leading to errors
inserting or removing entries from the mach_to_phys tree.

Linux only needed to know the physical address corresponding to a given
machine address in swiotlb-xen. Now that swiotlb-xen can call the
xen_dma_* functions passing the machine address directly, we can remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Tested-by: Denis Schneider <v1ne2go@gmail.com>

xen_dma_unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu and
xen_dma_sync_single_for_device are currently implemented by calling into
the corresponding generic ARM implementation of these functions. In
order to do this, firstly the dma_addr_t handle, that on Xen is a
machine address, needs to be translated into a physical address.  The
operation is expensive and inaccurate, given that a single machine
address can correspond to multiple physical addresses in one domain,
because the same page can be granted multiple times by the frontend.

To avoid this problem, we introduce a Xen specific implementation of
xen_dma_unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu and
xen_dma_sync_single_for_device, that can operate on machine addresses
directly.

The new implementation relies on the fact that the hypervisor creates a
second p2m mapping of any grant pages at physical address == machine
address of the page for dom0. Therefore we can access memory at physical
address == dma_addr_r handle and perform the cache flushing there. Some
cache maintenance operations require a virtual address. Instead of using
ioremap_cache, that is not safe in interrupt context, we allocate a
per-cpu PAGE_KERNEL scratch page and we manually update the pte for it.

arm64 doesn't need cache maintenance operations on unmap for now.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Tested-by: Denis Schneider <v1ne2go@gmail.com>

The flag tells us that the hypervisor maps a grant page to guest
physical address == machine address of the page in addition to the
normal grant mapping address. It is needed to properly issue cache
maintenance operation at the completion of a DMA operation involving a
foreign grant.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Tested-by: Denis Schneider <v1ne2go@gmail.com>

Nathan reports that we leak TLS information from the parent context
during an exec, as we don't clear the TLS registers when flushing the
thread state.

This patch updates the flushing code so that we:

  (1) Unconditionally zero the tpidr_el0 register (since this is fully
      context switched for native tasks and zeroed for compat tasks)

  (2) Zero the tp_value state in thread_info before clearing the
      tpidrr0_el0 register for compat tasks (since this is only writable
      by the set_tls compat syscall and therefore not fully switched).

A missing compiler barrier is also added to the compat set_tls syscall.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <Nathan_Lynch@mentor.com>
Reported-by: Nathan Lynch <Nathan_Lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "Two minor fixes.

  First one from Kuninori clarifying dmas bindings and second from Lars
  for fixing dma descriptor completion in non cyclic case"

* 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: jz4740: Fix non-cyclic descriptor completion
  dt/bindings: rcar-audmapp: tidyup dmas explanation

Pull two pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 - fix a warning about unbalanced IRQs on the Baytrail
 - update Tomasz Figa's address in MAINTAINERS

* tag 'pinctrl-v3.17-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  MAINTAINERS: Tomasz has moved
  pinctrl: baytrail: resolve unbalanced IRQ wake disable warning

Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "An update to Synaptics PS/2 driver to handle "ForcePads" (currently
  found in HP EliteBook 1040 laptops), a change for Elan PS/2 driver to
  detect newer touchpads, bunch of devices get annotated as Trackpoint
  and/or Pointer to help userspace classify and handle them, plus
  assorted driver fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: serport - add compat handling for SPIOCSTYPE ioctl
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - fix double free of input device
  Input: synaptics - add support for ForcePads
  Input: matrix_keypad - use request_any_context_irq()
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - downgrade warning about empty interrupts
  Input: wm971x - fix typo in module parameter description
  Input: cap1106 - fix register definition
  Input: add missing POINTER / DIRECT properties to a bunch of drivers
  Input: add INPUT_PROP_POINTING_STICK property
  Input: elantech - fix detection of touchpad on ASUS s301l

* acpi-rtc:
  ACPI / RTC: Fix CMOS RTC opregion handler accesses to wrong addresses

* acpi-lpss:
  ACPI / LPSS: complete PM entries for LPSS power domain

* acpi-battery:
  Revert "ACPI / battery: fix wrong value of capacity_now reported when fully charged"
  Revert "ACPI / battery: Fix warning message in acpi_battery_get_state()"

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq / OPP: Fix the order of arguments for kcalloc()