- 01 Mar, 2016 5 commits
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Filipe Manana authored
While running a test with a mix of buffered IO and direct IO against the same files I hit a deadlock reported by the following trace: [11642.140352] INFO: task kworker/u32:3:15282 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.142452] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.143982] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.146332] kworker/u32:3 D ffff880230ef7988 [11642.147737] systemd-journald[571]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification. [11642.149771] 0 15282 2 0x00000000 [11642.151205] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper [btrfs] [11642.154074] ffff880230ef7988 0000000000000246 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ec94ec0 [11642.156722] ffff880233fe8f80 ffff880230ef8000 ffff88023ec94ec0 7fffffffffffffff [11642.159205] 0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff880230ef79a0 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.161403] Call Trace: [11642.162129] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.163396] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.164871] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.167020] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.167931] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.182320] [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [11642.183762] [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33 [11642.185308] [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52 [11642.186782] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.188217] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.189626] [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39 [11642.190803] [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90 [11642.192158] [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68 [11642.193379] [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a [11642.194831] [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.197068] [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs] [11642.199188] [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs] [11642.200723] [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs] [11642.202465] [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs] [11642.203836] [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [11642.205624] [<ffffffff811198c9>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61 [11642.207057] [<ffffffff81119946>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15 [11642.208529] [<ffffffffa044f87e>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0xd0/0x1a1 [btrfs] [11642.210375] [<ffffffffa0462613>] ? btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x140/0x33a [btrfs] [11642.212132] [<ffffffffa044f974>] btrfs_run_ordered_extent_work+0x25/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.213837] [<ffffffffa046262f>] btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x15c/0x33a [btrfs] [11642.215457] [<ffffffffa046293b>] btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper+0xe/0x10 [btrfs] [11642.217095] [<ffffffff8106483e>] process_one_work+0x256/0x48b [11642.218324] [<ffffffff81064f20>] worker_thread+0x1f5/0x2a7 [11642.219466] [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289 [11642.220801] [<ffffffff8106a500>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc [11642.222032] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.223190] [<ffffffff8147fdef>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [11642.224394] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.226295] 2 locks held by kworker/u32:3/15282: [11642.227273] #0: ("%s-%s""btrfs", name){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.229412] #1: ((&work->normal_work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.231414] INFO: task kworker/u32:8:15289 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.232872] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.234109] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.235776] kworker/u32:8 D ffff88020de5f848 0 15289 2 0x00000000 [11642.237412] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-481) [11642.238670] ffff88020de5f848 0000000000000246 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed54ec0 [11642.240475] ffff88021b1ece40 ffff88020de60000 ffff88023ed54ec0 7fffffffffffffff [11642.242154] 0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff88020de5f860 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.243715] Call Trace: [11642.244390] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.245432] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.246392] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.247479] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.248551] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.249968] [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [11642.251043] [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33 [11642.252202] [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52 [11642.253210] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.254307] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.256118] [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39 [11642.257131] [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90 [11642.258200] [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68 [11642.259168] [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a [11642.260516] [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.261841] [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs] [11642.263531] [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs] [11642.264747] [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs] [11642.266148] [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs] [11642.267264] [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [11642.268280] [<ffffffff81192a2b>] __writeback_single_inode+0xda/0x5ba [11642.269407] [<ffffffff811939f0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x27b/0x43d [11642.270476] [<ffffffff81193c28>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x76/0xae [11642.271547] [<ffffffff81193ea6>] wb_writeback+0x19e/0x41c [11642.272588] [<ffffffff81194821>] wb_workfn+0x201/0x341 [11642.273523] [<ffffffff81194821>] ? wb_workfn+0x201/0x341 [11642.274479] [<ffffffff8106483e>] process_one_work+0x256/0x48b [11642.275497] [<ffffffff81064f20>] worker_thread+0x1f5/0x2a7 [11642.276518] [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289 [11642.277520] [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289 [11642.278517] [<ffffffff8106a500>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc [11642.279371] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.280468] [<ffffffff8147fdef>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 [11642.281607] [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24 [11642.282604] 3 locks held by kworker/u32:8/15289: [11642.283423] #0: ("writeback"){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.285629] #1: ((&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b [11642.287538] #2: (&type->s_umount_key#37){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff81171217>] trylock_super+0x1b/0x4b [11642.289423] INFO: task fdm-stress:26848 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.290547] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.291453] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.292864] fdm-stress D ffff88022c107c20 0 26848 26591 0x00000000 [11642.294118] ffff88022c107c20 000000038108affa 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed54ec0 [11642.295602] ffff88013ab1ca40 ffff88022c108000 ffff8800b2fc19d0 00000000000e0fff [11642.297098] ffff8800b2fc19b0 ffff88022c107c88 ffff88022c107c38 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.298433] Call Trace: [11642.298896] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.299738] [<ffffffffa045225d>] lock_extent_bits+0xfe/0x1a3 [btrfs] [11642.300833] [<ffffffff81082eef>] ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x44/0x44 [11642.301943] [<ffffffffa0447516>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x68/0x18e [btrfs] [11642.303270] [<ffffffffa04485ba>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x238/0x4c1 [btrfs] [11642.304552] [<ffffffffa044b50a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x17c/0x408 [btrfs] [11642.305782] [<ffffffffa044b682>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2f4/0x408 [btrfs] [11642.306878] [<ffffffff8116e298>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5 [11642.307729] [<ffffffff8116e7d1>] vfs_write+0x9d/0xe8 [11642.308602] [<ffffffff8116efbb>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e [11642.309410] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.310403] 3 locks held by fdm-stress/26848: [11642.311108] #0: (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811877e8>] __fdget_pos+0x3a/0x40 [11642.312578] #1: (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811706ee>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0 [11642.314170] #2: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa044b401>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x73/0x408 [btrfs] [11642.316796] INFO: task fdm-stress:26849 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.317842] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.318691] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.319959] fdm-stress D ffff8801964ffa68 0 26849 26591 0x00000000 [11642.321312] ffff8801964ffa68 00ff8801e9975f80 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed94ec0 [11642.322555] ffff8800b00b4840 ffff880196500000 ffff8801e9975f20 0000000000000002 [11642.323715] ffff8801e9975f18 ffff8800b00b4840 ffff8801964ffa80 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.325096] Call Trace: [11642.325532] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.326303] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.327180] [<ffffffff8108ae40>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5e/0x74 [11642.328114] [<ffffffff8147f30e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a [11642.329051] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.330053] [<ffffffff8147bceb>] __wait_for_common+0x109/0x147 [11642.330952] [<ffffffff8147bceb>] ? __wait_for_common+0x109/0x147 [11642.331869] [<ffffffff8147e7bb>] ? usleep_range+0x4a/0x4a [11642.332925] [<ffffffff81074075>] ? wake_up_q+0x47/0x47 [11642.333736] [<ffffffff8147bd4d>] wait_for_completion+0x24/0x26 [11642.334672] [<ffffffffa044f5ce>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x1c8/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.335858] [<ffffffffa0465b5a>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x224/0x45d [btrfs] [11642.336854] [<ffffffff81082eef>] ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x44/0x44 [11642.337820] [<ffffffffa0465edb>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x148/0x17a [btrfs] [11642.339026] [<ffffffffa046603b>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xc7/0x110 [btrfs] [11642.340214] [<ffffffffa0468582>] btrfs_ioctl+0x590/0x27bd [btrfs] [11642.341123] [<ffffffff8147dc00>] ? mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10 [11642.341934] [<ffffffffa00fa6e9>] ? ext4_file_write_iter+0x2a3/0x36f [ext4] [11642.342936] [<ffffffff8108895d>] ? __lock_is_held+0x3c/0x57 [11642.343772] [<ffffffff81186a1d>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d [11642.344673] [<ffffffff8117dc95>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x458/0x4dc [11642.346024] [<ffffffff81186bbe>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [11642.346873] [<ffffffff8117dd70>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [11642.347720] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.350222] 4 locks held by fdm-stress/26849: [11642.350898] #0: (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811706ee>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0 [11642.352375] #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0465981>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x4b/0x45d [btrfs] [11642.354072] #2: (&fs_info->subvol_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0465a2a>] btrfs_mksubvol+0xf4/0x45d [btrfs] [11642.355647] #3: (&root->ordered_extent_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.357516] INFO: task fdm-stress:26850 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.358508] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.359376] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.368625] fdm-stress D ffff88021f167688 0 26850 26591 0x00000000 [11642.369716] ffff88021f167688 0000000000000001 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023edd4ec0 [11642.370950] ffff880128a98680 ffff88021f168000 ffff88023edd4ec0 7fffffffffffffff [11642.372210] 0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff88021f1676a0 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.373430] Call Trace: [11642.373853] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.374623] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.375948] [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109 [11642.376862] [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f [11642.377637] [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197 [11642.378610] [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [11642.379457] [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33 [11642.380366] [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52 [11642.381353] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.382255] [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102 [11642.383162] [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39 [11642.383945] [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90 [11642.384875] [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68 [11642.385749] [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a [11642.386721] [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs] [11642.387596] [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs] [11642.389030] [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs] [11642.389973] [<ffffffff810a25ad>] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x61/0x69 [11642.390939] [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs] [11642.392271] [<ffffffffa0451c32>] ? __clear_extent_bit+0x26e/0x2c0 [btrfs] [11642.393305] [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs] [11642.394239] [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c [11642.395045] [<ffffffff811198c9>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61 [11642.395991] [<ffffffff81119946>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15 [11642.397144] [<ffffffffa044f87e>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0xd0/0x1a1 [btrfs] [11642.398392] [<ffffffffa0452094>] ? clear_extent_bit+0x17/0x19 [btrfs] [11642.399363] [<ffffffffa0445945>] btrfs_get_blocks_direct+0x12b/0x61c [btrfs] [11642.400445] [<ffffffff8119f7a1>] ? dio_bio_add_page+0x3d/0x54 [11642.401309] [<ffffffff8119fa93>] ? submit_page_section+0x7b/0x111 [11642.402213] [<ffffffff811a0258>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x685/0xc24 [11642.403139] [<ffffffffa044581a>] ? btrfs_page_exists_in_range+0x1a1/0x1a1 [btrfs] [11642.404360] [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs] [11642.406187] [<ffffffff811a0828>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x31/0x33 [11642.407070] [<ffffffff811a0828>] ? __blockdev_direct_IO+0x31/0x33 [11642.407990] [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs] [11642.409192] [<ffffffffa043b4ca>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x1c7/0x27e [btrfs] [11642.410146] [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs] [11642.411291] [<ffffffff81119a2c>] generic_file_read_iter+0x89/0x4e1 [11642.412263] [<ffffffff8108ac05>] ? mark_lock+0x24/0x201 [11642.413057] [<ffffffff8116e1f8>] __vfs_read+0x79/0x9d [11642.413897] [<ffffffff8116e6f1>] vfs_read+0x8f/0xd2 [11642.414708] [<ffffffff8116ef3d>] SyS_read+0x50/0x7e [11642.415573] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.416572] 1 lock held by fdm-stress/26850: [11642.417345] #0: (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811877e8>] __fdget_pos+0x3a/0x40 [11642.418703] INFO: task fdm-stress:26851 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [11642.419698] Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1 [11642.420612] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [11642.421807] fdm-stress D ffff880196483d28 0 26851 26591 0x00000000 [11642.422878] ffff880196483d28 00ff8801c8f60740 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed94ec0 [11642.424149] ffff8801c8f60740 ffff880196484000 0000000000000246 ffff8801c8f60740 [11642.425374] ffff8801bb711840 ffff8801bb711878 ffff880196483d40 ffffffff8147b541 [11642.426591] Call Trace: [11642.427013] [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a [11642.427856] [<ffffffff8147b6d5>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x24 [11642.428852] [<ffffffff8147c23a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x1d7/0x3b4 [11642.429743] [<ffffffffa044f456>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.430911] [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.432102] [<ffffffffa044f674>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0x57/0x191 [btrfs] [11642.433259] [<ffffffffa044f456>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] [11642.434431] [<ffffffffa044f6ea>] btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0xcd/0x191 [btrfs] [11642.436079] [<ffffffffa0410cab>] btrfs_sync_fs+0xe0/0x1ad [btrfs] [11642.437009] [<ffffffff81197900>] ? SyS_tee+0x23c/0x23c [11642.437860] [<ffffffff81197920>] sync_fs_one_sb+0x20/0x22 [11642.438723] [<ffffffff81171435>] iterate_supers+0x75/0xc2 [11642.439597] [<ffffffff81197d00>] sys_sync+0x52/0x80 [11642.440454] [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [11642.441533] 3 locks held by fdm-stress/26851: [11642.442370] #0: (&type->s_umount_key#37){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff8117141f>] iterate_supers+0x5f/0xc2 [11642.444043] #1: (&fs_info->ordered_operations_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f661>] btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0x44/0x191 [btrfs] [11642.446010] #2: (&root->ordered_extent_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs] This happened because under specific timings the path for direct IO reads can deadlock with concurrent buffered writes. The diagram below shows how this happens for an example file that has the following layout: [ extent A ] [ extent B ] [ .... 0K 4K 8K CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 DIO read against range [0K, 8K[ starts btrfs_direct_IO() --> calls btrfs_get_blocks_direct() which finds the extent map for the extent A and leaves the range [0K, 4K[ locked in the inode's io tree buffered write against range [4K, 8K[ starts __btrfs_buffered_write() --> dirties page at 4K a user space task calls sync for e.g or writepages() is invoked by mm writepages() run_delalloc_range() cow_file_range() --> ordered extent X for the buffered write is created and writeback starts --> calls btrfs_get_blocks_direct() again, without submitting first a bio for reading extent A, and finds the extent map for extent B --> calls lock_extent_direct() --> locks range [4K, 8K[ --> finds ordered extent X covering range [4K, 8K[ --> unlocks range [4K, 8K[ buffered write against range [0K, 8K[ starts __btrfs_buffered_write() prepare_pages() --> locks pages with offsets 0 and 4K lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need() --> blocks attempting to lock range [0K, 8K[ in the inode's io tree, because the range [0, 4K[ is already locked by the direct IO task at CPU 1 --> calls btrfs_start_ordered_extent(oe X) btrfs_start_ordered_extent(oe X) --> At this point writeback for ordered extent X has not finished yet filemap_fdatawrite_range() btrfs_writepages() extent_writepages() extent_write_cache_pages() --> finds page with offset 0 with the writeback tag (and not dirty) --> tries to lock it --> deadlock, task at CPU 2 has the page locked and is blocked on the io range [0, 4K[ that was locked earlier by this task So fix this by falling back to a buffered read in the direct IO read path when an ordered extent for a buffered write is found. Signed-off-by:Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by:
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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Filipe Manana authored
When using the same file as the source and destination for a dedup (extent_same ioctl) operation we were allowing it to dedup to a destination offset beyond the file's size, which doesn't make sense and it's not allowed for the case where the source and destination files are not the same file. This made de deduplication operation successful only when the source range corresponded to a hole, a prealloc extent or an extent with all bytes having a value of 0x00. This was also leaving a file hole (between i_size and destination offset) without the corresponding file extent items, which can be reproduced with the following steps for example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdi $ mount /dev/sdi /mnt/sdi $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 304457 404990" /mnt/sdi/foobar wrote 404990/404990 bytes at offset 304457 395 KiB, 99 ops; 0.0000 sec (31.150 MiB/sec and 7984.5149 ops/sec) $ /git/hub/duperemove/btrfs-extent-same 24576 /mnt/sdi/foobar 28672 /mnt/sdi/foobar 929792 Deduping 2 total files (28672, 24576): /mnt/sdi/foobar (929792, 24576): /mnt/sdi/foobar 1 files asked to be deduped i: 0, status: 0, bytes_deduped: 24576 24576 total bytes deduped in this operation $ umount /mnt/sdi $ btrfsck /dev/sdi Checking filesystem on /dev/sdi UUID: 98c528aa-0833-427d-9403-b98032ffbf9d checking extents checking free space cache checking fs roots root 5 inode 257 errors 100, file extent discount Found file extent holes: start: 712704, len: 217088 found 540673 bytes used err is 1 total csum bytes: 400 total tree bytes: 131072 total fs tree bytes: 32768 total extent tree bytes: 16384 btree space waste bytes: 123675 file data blocks allocated: 671744 referenced 671744 btrfs-progs v4.2.3 So fix this by not allowing the destination to go beyond the file's size, just as we do for the same where the source and destination files are not the same. A test for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: -
Filipe Manana authored
We have two cases where we end up deleting a file at log replay time when we should not. For this to happen the file must have been renamed and a directory inode must have been fsynced/logged. Two examples that exercise these two cases are listed below. Case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/b/foo $ sync $ mv /mnt/a/b/foo /mnt/c/ # Create file bar just to make sure the fsync on directory a/ does # something and it's not a no-op. $ touch /mnt/a/bar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/a < power fail / crash > The next time the filesystem is mounted, the log replay procedure deletes file foo. Case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/foo $ ln /mnt/a/foo /mnt/b/foo_link $ touch /mnt/b/bar $ sync $ unlink /mnt/b/foo_link $ mv /mnt/b/bar /mnt/c/ $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/a/foo < power fail / crash > The next time the filesystem is mounted, the log replay procedure deletes file bar. The reason why the files are deleted is because when we log inodes other then the fsync target inode, we ignore their last_unlink_trans value and leave the log without enough information to later replay the rename operations. So we need to look at the last_unlink_trans values and fallback to a transaction commit if they are greater than the id of the last committed transaction. So fix this by looking at the last_unlink_trans values and fallback to transaction commits when needed. Also, when logging other inodes (for case 1 we logged descendants of the fsync target inode while for case 2 we logged ascendants) we need to care about concurrent tasks updating the last_unlink_trans of inodes we are logging (which was already an existing problem in check_parent_dirs_for_sync()). Since we can not acquire their inode mutex (vfs' struct inode ->i_mutex), as that causes deadlocks with other concurrent operations that acquire the i_mutex of 2 inodes (other fsyncs or renames for example), we need to serialize on the log_mutex of the inode we are logging. A task setting a new value for an inode's last_unlink_trans must acquire the inode's log_mutex and it must do this update before doing the actual unlink operation (which is already the case except when deleting a snapshot). Conversely the task logging the inode must first log the inode and then check the inode's last_unlink_trans value while holding its log_mutex, as if its value is not greater then the id of the last committed transaction it means it logged a safe state of the inode's items, while if its value is not smaller then the id of the last committed transaction it means the inode state it has logged might not be safe (the concurrent task might have just updated last_unlink_trans but hasn't done yet the unlink operation) and therefore a transaction commit must be done. Test cases for xfstests follow in separate patches. Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
If we delete a snapshot, fsync its parent directory and crash/power fail before the next transaction commit, on the next mount when we attempt to replay the log tree of the root containing the parent directory we will fail and prevent the filesystem from mounting, which is solvable by wiping out the log trees with the btrfs-zero-log tool but very inconvenient as we will lose any data and metadata fsynced before the parent directory was fsynced. For example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/testdir $ btrfs subvolume snapshot /mnt /mnt/testdir/snap $ btrfs subvolume delete /mnt/testdir/snap $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir < crash / power failure and reboot > $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt mount: mount(2) failed: No such file or directory And in dmesg/syslog we get the following message and trace: [192066.361162] BTRFS info (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to snap, inode 257 parent 257 [192066.363010] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [192066.365268] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 5130 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:3986 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17a/0x354 [btrfs]() [192066.367250] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [192066.368401] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev sha256_generic xor raid6_pq hmac drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis aes_x86_64 tpm ablk_helper evdev cryptd sg parport_pc i2c_piix4 psmouse lrw parport i2c_core pcspkr gf128mul processor serio_raw glue_helper button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod sr_mod cdrom ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel scsi_mod e1000 virtio floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [192066.377154] CPU: 4 PID: 5130 Comm: mount Tainted: G W 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-20+ #1 [192066.378875] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [192066.380889] 0000000000000000 ffff880143923670 ffffffff81257570 ffff8801439236b8 [192066.382561] ffff8801439236a8 ffffffff8104ec07 ffffffffa039dc2c 00000000fffffffe [192066.384191] ffff8801ed31d000 ffff8801b9fc9c88 ffff8801086875e0 ffff880143923710 [192066.385827] Call Trace: [192066.386373] [<ffffffff81257570>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x79 [192066.387387] [<ffffffff8104ec07>] warn_slowpath_common+0x99/0xb2 [192066.388429] [<ffffffffa039dc2c>] ? __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17a/0x354 [btrfs] [192066.389236] [<ffffffff8104ec68>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0x50 [192066.389884] [<ffffffffa039dc2c>] __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17a/0x354 [btrfs] [192066.390621] [<ffffffff81184b55>] ? iput+0xb0/0x266 [192066.391200] [<ffffffffa039ea25>] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x1c/0x3d [btrfs] [192066.391930] [<ffffffffa03ca623>] check_item_in_log+0x1fe/0x29b [btrfs] [192066.392715] [<ffffffffa03ca827>] replay_dir_deletes+0x167/0x1cf [btrfs] [192066.393510] [<ffffffffa03cccc7>] replay_one_buffer+0x417/0x570 [btrfs] [192066.394241] [<ffffffffa03ca164>] walk_up_log_tree+0x10e/0x1dc [btrfs] [192066.394958] [<ffffffffa03cac72>] walk_log_tree+0xa5/0x190 [btrfs] [192066.395628] [<ffffffffa03ce8b8>] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x239/0x32c [btrfs] [192066.396790] [<ffffffffa03cc8b0>] ? replay_one_extent+0x50a/0x50a [btrfs] [192066.397891] [<ffffffffa0394041>] open_ctree+0x1d8b/0x2167 [btrfs] [192066.398897] [<ffffffffa03706e1>] btrfs_mount+0x5ef/0x729 [btrfs] [192066.399823] [<ffffffff8108ad98>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [192066.400739] [<ffffffff8108959b>] ? lockdep_init_map+0xb9/0x1b3 [192066.401700] [<ffffffff811714b9>] mount_fs+0x67/0x131 [192066.402482] [<ffffffff81188560>] vfs_kern_mount+0x6c/0xde [192066.403930] [<ffffffffa03702bd>] btrfs_mount+0x1cb/0x729 [btrfs] [192066.404831] [<ffffffff8108ad98>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [192066.405726] [<ffffffff8108959b>] ? lockdep_init_map+0xb9/0x1b3 [192066.406621] [<ffffffff811714b9>] mount_fs+0x67/0x131 [192066.407401] [<ffffffff81188560>] vfs_kern_mount+0x6c/0xde [192066.408247] [<ffffffff8118ae36>] do_mount+0x893/0x9d2 [192066.409047] [<ffffffff8113009b>] ? strndup_user+0x3f/0x8c [192066.409842] [<ffffffff8118b187>] SyS_mount+0x75/0xa1 [192066.410621] [<ffffffff8147e517>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b [192066.411572] ---[ end trace 2de42126c1e0a0f0 ]--- [192066.412344] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:3986: errno=-2 No such entry [192066.413748] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_replay_log:2464: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tree) [192066.415458] BTRFS error (device dm-0): cleaner transaction attach returned -30 [192066.444613] BTRFS: open_ctree failed This happens because when we are replaying the log and processing the directory entry pointing to the snapshot in the subvolume tree, we treat its btrfs_dir_item item as having a location with a key type matching BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY, which is wrong because the type matches BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY and therefore must be processed differently, as the object id refers to a root number and not to an inode in the root containing the parent directory. So fix this by triggering a transaction commit if an fsync against the parent directory is requested after deleting a snapshot. This is the simplest approach for a rare use case. Some alternative that avoids the transaction commit would require more code to explicitly delete the snapshot at log replay time (factoring out common code from ioctl.c: btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy()), special care at fsync time to remove the log tree of the snapshot's root from the log root of the root of tree roots, amongst other steps. A test case for xfstests that triggers the issue follows. seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey cd / rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _need_to_be_root _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_target flakey _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create a snapshot at the root of our filesystem (mount point path), delete it, # fsync the mount point path, crash and mount to replay the log. This should # succeed and after the filesystem is mounted the snapshot should not be visible # anymore. _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/snap1 _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume delete $SCRATCH_MNT/snap1 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT _flakey_drop_and_remount [ -e $SCRATCH_MNT/snap1 ] && \ echo "Snapshot snap1 still exists after log replay" # Similar scenario as above, but this time the snapshot is created inside a # directory and not directly under the root (mount point path). mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/snap2 _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume delete $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/snap2 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir _flakey_drop_and_remount [ -e $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/snap2 ] && \ echo "Snapshot snap2 still exists after log replay" _unmount_flakey echo "Silence is golden" status=0 exit Signed-off-by: -
Chris Mason authored
Merge tag 'for-chris' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.6 Btrfs patchsets for 4.6
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- 28 Feb, 2016 15 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather largish series of 12 patches addressing a maze of race conditions in the perf core code from Peter Zijlstra" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Robustify task_function_call() perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_install_in_context() perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_event_enable() perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_event_enable_on_exec() perf: Fix ctx time tracking by introducing EVENT_TIME perf: Cure event->pending_disable race perf: Fix race between event install and jump_labels perf: Fix cloning perf: Only update context time when active perf: Allow perf_release() with !event->ctx perf: Do not double free perf: Close install vs. exit race
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "This update contains: - Hopefully the last ASM CLAC fixups - A fix for the Quark family related to the IMR lock which makes kexec work again - A off-by-one fix in the MPX code. Ironic, isn't it? - A fix for X86_PAE which addresses once more an unsigned long vs phys_addr_t hickup" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mpx: Fix off-by-one comparison with nr_registers x86/mm: Fix slow_virt_to_phys() for X86_PAE again x86/entry/compat: Add missing CLAC to entry_INT80_32 x86/entry/32: Add an ASM_CLAC to entry_SYSENTER_32 x86/platform/intel/quark: Change the kernel's IMR lock bit to false -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull scheduler fixlet from Thomas Gleixner: "A trivial printk typo fix" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Fix trivial typo in printk() message
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Four small fixes for irqchip drivers: - Add missing low level irq handler initialization on mxs, so interrupts can acutally be delivered - Add a missing barrier to the GIC driver - Two fixes for the GIC-V3-ITS driver, addressing a double EOI write and a cache flush beyond the actual region" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/gic-v3: Add missing barrier to 32bit version of gic_read_iar() irqchip/mxs: Add missing set_handle_irq() irqchip/gicv3-its: Avoid cache flush beyond ITS_BASERn memory size irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix double ICC_EOIR write for LPI in EOImode==1 -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/stagingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull staging/android fix from Greg KH: "Here is one patch, for the android binder driver, to resolve a reported problem. Turns out it has been around for a while (since 3.15), so it is good to finally get it resolved. It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'staging-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: drivers: android: correct the size of struct binder_uintptr_t for BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usbLinus Torvalds authored
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH: "Here are a few USB fixes for 4.5-rc6 They fix a reported bug for some USB 3 devices by reverting the recent patch, a MAINTAINERS change for some drivers, some new device ids, and of course, the usual bunch of USB gadget driver fixes. All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: MAINTAINERS: drop OMAP USB and MUSB maintainership usb: musb: fix DMA for host mode usb: phy: msm: Trigger USB state detection work in DRD mode usb: gadget: net2280: fix endpoint max packet for super speed connections usb: gadget: gadgetfs: unregister gadget only if it got successfully registered usb: gadget: remove driver from pending list on probe error Revert "usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset device" usb: chipidea: fix return value check in ci_hdrc_pci_probe() usb: chipidea: error on overflow for port_test_write USB: option: add "4G LTE usb-modem U901" USB: cp210x: add IDs for GE B650V3 and B850V3 boards USB: option: add support for SIM7100E usb: musb: Fix DMA desired mode for Mentor DMA engine usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: fix IS_ERR_VALUE usage usb: dwc2: USB_DWC2 should depend on HAS_DMA usb: dwc2: host: fix the data toggle error in full speed descriptor dma usb: dwc2: host: fix logical omissions in dwc2_process_non_isoc_desc usb: dwc3: Fix assignment of EP transfer resources usb: dwc2: Add extra delay when forcing dr_mode
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: do_last(): ELOOP failure exit should be done after leaving RCU mode should_follow_link(): validate ->d_seq after having decided to follow namei: ->d_inode of a pinned dentry is stable only for positives do_last(): don't let a bogus return value from ->open() et.al. to confuse us fs: return -EOPNOTSUPP if clone is not supported hpfs: don't truncate the file when delete fails
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-socLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson: "We didn't have a batch last week, so this one is slightly larger. None of them are scary though, a handful of fixes for small DT pieces, replacing properties with newer conventions. Highlights: - N900 fix for setting system revision - onenand init fix to avoid filesystem corruption - Clock fix for audio on Beaglebone-x15 - Fixes on shmobile to deal with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA (default y in 4.6) + misc smaller stuff" * tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: MAINTAINERS: Extend info, add wiki and ml for meson arch MAINTAINERS: alpine: add a new maintainer and update the entry ARM: at91/dt: fix typo in sama5d2 pinmux descriptions ARM: OMAP2+: Fix onenand initialization to avoid filesystem corruption Revert "regulator: tps65217: remove tps65217.dtsi file" ARM: shmobile: Remove shmobile_boot_arg ARM: shmobile: Move shmobile_smp_{mpidr, fn, arg}[] from .text to .bss ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Remove remainings of removed SCU boot setup code ARM: shmobile: Move shmobile_scu_base from .text to .bss ARM: OMAP2+: Fix omap_device for module reload on PM runtime forbid ARM: OMAP2+: Improve omap_device error for driver writers ARM: DTS: am57xx-beagle-x15: Select SYS_CLK2 for audio clocks ARM: dts: am335x/am57xx: replace gpio-key,wakeup with wakeup-source property ARM: OMAP2+: Set system_rev from ATAGS for n900 ARM: dts: orion5x: fix the missing mtd flash on linkstation lswtgl ARM: dts: kirkwood: use unique machine name for ds112 ARM: dts: imx6: remove bogus interrupt-parent from CAAM node
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Al Viro authored
... or we risk seeing a bogus value of d_is_symlink() there. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Signed-off-by:Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Al Viro authored
... otherwise d_is_symlink() above might have nothing to do with the inode value we've got. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Signed-off-by: -
Al Viro authored
both do_last() and walk_component() risk picking a NULL inode out of dentry about to become positive, *then* checking its flags and seeing that it's not negative anymore and using (already stale by then) value they'd fetched earlier. Usually ends up oopsing soon after that... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+ Signed-off-by: -
Al Viro authored
... into returning a positive to path_openat(), which would interpret that as "symlink had been encountered" and proceed to corrupt memory, etc. It can only happen due to a bug in some ->open() instance or in some LSM hook, etc., so we report any such event *and* make sure it doesn't trick us into further unpleasantness. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+, at least Signed-off-by: -
Christoph Hellwig authored
-EBADF is a rather confusing error if an operations is not supported, and nfsd gets rather upset about it. Signed-off-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
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Mikulas Patocka authored
The delete opration can allocate additional space on the HPFS filesystem due to btree split. The HPFS driver checks in advance if there is available space, so that it won't corrupt the btree if we run out of space during splitting. If there is not enough available space, the HPFS driver attempted to truncate the file, but this results in a deadlock since the commit 7dd29d8d ("HPFS: Introduce a global mutex and lock it on every callback from VFS"). This patch removes the code that tries to truncate the file and -ENOSPC is returned instead. If the user hits -ENOSPC on delete, he should try to delete other files (that are stored in a leaf btree node), so that the delete operation will make some space for deleting the file stored in non-leaf btree node. Reported-by:
Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.39+ Signed-off-by:
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- 27 Feb, 2016 17 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton: "10 fixes" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: dax: move writeback calls into the filesystems dax: give DAX clearing code correct bdev ext4: online defrag not supported with DAX ext2, ext4: only set S_DAX for regular inodes block: disable block device DAX by default ocfs2: unlock inode if deleting inode from orphan fails mm: ASLR: use get_random_long() drivers: char: random: add get_random_long() mm: numa: quickly fail allocations for NUMA balancing on full nodes mm: thp: fix SMP race condition between THP page fault and MADV_DONTNEED
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4Linus Torvalds authored
Pull ext2/4 DAX fix from Ted Ts'o: "This fixes a file system corruption bug with DAX" * tag 'tags/ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext2, ext4: fix issue with missing journal entry in ext4_dax_mkwrite()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pciLinus Torvalds authored
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: Revert x86 pcibios_alloc_irq() to fix regression (Bjorn Helgaas) Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver: Restrict build to 32-bit ARM (Thierry Reding)" * tag 'pci-v4.5-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: PCI: mvebu: Restrict build to 32-bit ARM Revert "PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()" Revert "PCI: Add helpers to manage pci_dev->irq and pci_dev->irq_managed" Revert "x86/PCI: Don't alloc pcibios-irq when MSI is enabled" -
Ross Zwisler authored
As it is currently written ext4_dax_mkwrite() assumes that the call into __dax_mkwrite() will not have to do a block allocation so it doesn't create a journal entry. For a read that creates a zero page to cover a hole followed by a write that actually allocates storage this is incorrect. The ext4_dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_fault() path calls get_blocks() to allocate storage. Fix this by having the ->page_mkwrite fault handler call ext4_dax_fault() as this function already has all the logic needed to allocate a journal entry and call __dax_fault(). Also update the ext2 fault handlers in this same way to remove duplicate code and keep the logic between ext2 and ext4 the same. Reviewed-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linuxLinus Torvalds authored
Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd: "One small fix to keep OMAP platforms working across a suspend/resume cycle" * tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: clk: ti: omap3+: dpll: use non-locking version of clk_get_rate
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Ross Zwisler authored
Previously calls to dax_writeback_mapping_range() for all DAX filesystems (ext2, ext4 & xfs) were centralized in filemap_write_and_wait_range(). dax_writeback_mapping_range() needs a struct block_device, and it used to get that from inode->i_sb->s_bdev. This is correct for normal inodes mounted on ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for DAX raw block devices and for XFS real-time files. Instead, call dax_writeback_mapping_range() directly from the filesystem ->writepages function so that it can supply us with a valid block device. This also fixes DAX code to properly flush caches in response to sync(2). Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Ross Zwisler authored
dax_clear_blocks() needs a valid struct block_device and previously it was using inode->i_sb->s_bdev in all cases. This is correct for normal inodes on mounted ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for DAX raw block devices and for XFS real-time devices. Instead, rename dax_clear_blocks() to dax_clear_sectors(), and change its arguments to take a bdev and a sector instead of an inode and a block. This better reflects what the function does, and it allows the filesystem and raw block device code to pass in an appropriate struct block_device. Signed-off-by:
Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by:
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Ross Zwisler authored
Online defrag operations for ext4 are hard coded to use the page cache. See ext4_ioctl() -> ext4_move_extents() -> move_extent_per_page() When combined with DAX I/O, which circumvents the page cache, this can result in data corruption. This was observed with xfstests ext4/307 and ext4/308. Fix this by only allowing online defrag for non-DAX files. Signed-off-by:
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Ross Zwisler authored
When S_DAX is set on an inode we assume that if there are pages attached to the mapping (mapping->nrpages != 0), those pages are clean zero pages that were used to service reads from holes. Any dirty data associated with the inode should be in the form of DAX exceptional entries (mapping->nrexceptional) that is written back via dax_writeback_mapping_range(). With the current code, though, this isn't always true. For example, ext2 and ext4 directory inodes can have S_DAX set, but have their dirty data stored as dirty page cache entries. For these types of inodes, having S_DAX set doesn't really make sense since their I/O doesn't actually happen through the DAX code path. Instead, only allow S_DAX to be set for regular inodes for ext2 and ext4. This allows us to have strict DAX vs non-DAX paths in the writeback code. Signed-off-by:
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Dan Williams authored
The recent *sync enabling discovered that we are inserting into the block_device pagecache counter to the expectations of the dirty data tracking for dax mappings. This can lead to data corruption. We want to support DAX for block devices eventually, but it requires wider changes to properly manage the pagecache. dump_stack+0x85/0xc2 dax_writeback_mapping_range+0x60/0xe0 blkdev_writepages+0x3f/0x50 do_writepages+0x21/0x30 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc6/0x100 filemap_write_and_wait+0x4a/0xa0 set_blocksize+0x70/0xd0 sb_set_blocksize+0x1d/0x50 ext4_fill_super+0x75b/0x3360 mount_bdev+0x180/0x1b0 ext4_mount+0x15/0x20 mount_fs+0x38/0x170 Mark the support broken so its disabled by default, but otherwise still available for testing. Signed-off-by:
Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Reviewed-by:
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Guozhonghua authored
When doing append direct io cleanup, if deleting inode fails, it goes out without unlocking inode, which will cause the inode deadlock. This issue was introduced by commit cf1776a9 ("ocfs2: fix a tiny race when truncate dio orohaned entry"). Signed-off-by:
Guozhonghua <guozhonghua@h3c.com> Signed-off-by:
Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by:
Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.2+] Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Cashman authored
Replace calls to get_random_int() followed by a cast to (unsigned long) with calls to get_random_long(). Also address shifting bug which, in case of x86 removed entropy mask for mmap_rnd_bits values > 31 bits. Signed-off-by:
Daniel Cashman <dcashman@android.com> Acked-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com> Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com> Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Cashman authored
Commit d07e2259 ("mm: mmap: add new /proc tunable for mmap_base ASLR") added the ability to choose from a range of values to use for entropy count in generating the random offset to the mmap_base address. The maximum value on this range was set to 32 bits for 64-bit x86 systems, but this value could be increased further, requiring more than the 32 bits of randomness provided by get_random_int(), as is already possible for arm64. Add a new function: get_random_long() which more naturally fits with the mmap usage of get_random_int() but operates exactly the same as get_random_int(). Also, fix the shifting constant in mmap_rnd() to be an unsigned long so that values greater than 31 bits generate an appropriate mask without overflow. This is especially important on x86, as its shift instruction uses a 5-bit mask for the shift operand, which meant that any value for mmap_rnd_bits over 31 acts as a no-op and effectively disables mmap_base randomization. Finally, replace calls to get_random_int() with get_random_long() where appropriate. This patch (of 2): Add get_random_long(). Signed-off-by:
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Mel Gorman authored
Commit 4167e9b2 ("mm: remove GFP_THISNODE") removed the GFP_THISNODE flag combination due to confusing semantics. It noted that alloc_misplaced_dst_page() was one such user after changes made by commit e97ca8e5 ("mm: fix GFP_THISNODE callers and clarify"). Unfortunately when GFP_THISNODE was removed, users of alloc_misplaced_dst_page() started waking kswapd and entering direct reclaim because the wrong GFP flags are cleared. The consequence is that workloads that used to fit into memory now get reclaimed which is addressed by this patch. The problem can be demonstrated with "mutilate" that exercises memcached which is software dedicated to memory object caching. The configuration uses 80% of memory and is run 3 times for varying numbers of clients. The results on a 4-socket NUMA box are mutilate 4.4.0 4.4.0 vanilla numaswap-v1 Hmean 1 8394.71 ( 0.00%) 8395.32 ( 0.01%) Hmean 4 30024.62 ( 0.00%) 34513.54 ( 14.95%) Hmean 7 32821.08 ( 0.00%) 70542.96 (114.93%) Hmean 12 55229.67 ( 0.00%) 93866.34 ( 69.96%) Hmean 21 39438.96 ( 0.00%) 85749.21 (117.42%) Hmean 30 37796.10 ( 0.00%) 50231.49 ( 32.90%) Hmean 47 18070.91 ( 0.00%) 38530.13 (113.22%) The metric is queries/second with the more the better. The results are way outside of the noise and the reason for the improvement is obvious from some of the vmstats 4.4.0 4.4.0 vanillanumaswap-v1r1 Minor Faults 1929399272 2146148218 Major Faults 19746529 3567 Swap Ins 57307366 9913 Swap Outs 50623229 17094 Allocation stalls 35909 443 DMA allocs 0 0 DMA32 allocs 72976349 170567396 Normal allocs 5306640898 5310651252 Movable allocs 0 0 Direct pages scanned 404130893 799577 Kswapd pages scanned 160230174 0 Kswapd pages reclaimed 55928786 0 Direct pages reclaimed 1843936 41921 Page writes file 2391 0 Page writes anon 50623229 17094 The vanilla kernel is swapping like crazy with large amounts of direct reclaim and kswapd activity. The figures are aggregate but it's known that the bad activity is throughout the entire test. Note that simple streaming anon/file memory consumers also see this problem but it's not as obvious. In those cases, kswapd is awake when it should not be. As there are at least two reclaim-related bugs out there, it's worth spelling out the user-visible impact. This patch only addresses bugs related to excessive reclaim on NUMA hardware when the working set is larger than a NUMA node. There is a bug related to high kswapd CPU usage but the reports are against laptops and other UMA hardware and is not addressed by this patch. Signed-off-by:
Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.1+] Signed-off-by:
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Andrea Arcangeli authored
pmd_trans_unstable()/pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() were introduced to locklessy (but atomically) detect when a pmd is a regular (stable) pmd or when the pmd is unstable and can infinitely transition from pmd_none() and pmd_trans_huge() from under us, while only holding the mmap_sem for reading (for writing not). While holding the mmap_sem only for reading, MADV_DONTNEED can run from under us and so before we can assume the pmd to be a regular stable pmd we need to compare it against pmd_none() and pmd_trans_huge() in an atomic way, with pmd_trans_unstable(). The old pmd_trans_huge() left a tiny window for a race. Useful applications are unlikely to notice the difference as doing MADV_DONTNEED concurrently with a page fault would lead to undefined behavior. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tidy up comment grammar/layout] Signed-off-by:
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reported-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Thierry Reding authored
This driver uses PCI glue that is only available on 32-bit ARM. This used to work fine as long as ARCH_MVEBU and ARCH_DOVE were exclusively 32-bit, but there's a patch in the pipe to make ARCH_MVEBU also available on 64-bit ARM. [bhelgaas: changelog; patch is coming but not merged yet] Signed-off-by:
Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by:
Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by:
Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
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Bjorn Helgaas authored
991de2e5 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()") appeared in v4.3 and helps support IOAPIC hotplug. Олег reported that the Elcus-1553 TA1-PCI driver worked in v4.2 but not v4.3 and bisected it to 991de2e5. Sunjin reported that the RocketRAID 272x driver worked in v4.2 but not v4.3. In both cases booting with "pci=routirq" is a workaround. I think the problem is that after 991de2e5, we no longer call pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges. Prior to 991de2e5, when a driver called pci_enable_device(), we recursively called pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges via pci_enable_bridge(). After 991de2e5, we call pcibios_enable_irq() from pci_device_probe() instead of the pci_enable_device() path, which does *not* call pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges. Revert 991de2e5 to fix these driver regressions. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111211 Fixes: 991de2e5 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()") Reported-and-tested-by:
Олег Мороз <oleg.moroz@mcc.vniiem.ru> Reported-by:
Sunjin Yang <fan4326@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> CC: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
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- 26 Feb, 2016 3 commits
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Colin Ian King authored
In the unlikely event that regno == nr_registers then we get an array overrun on regoff because the invalid register check is currently off-by-one. Fix this with a check that regno is >= nr_registers instead. Detected with static analysis using CoverityScan. Fixes: fcc7ffd6 "x86, mpx: Decode MPX instruction to get bound violation information" Signed-off-by:
Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by:
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456512931-3388-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.comSigned-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds authored
Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil: "There are two small messenger bug fixes and a log spam regression fix" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: libceph: don't spam dmesg with stray reply warnings libceph: use the right footer size when skipping a message libceph: don't bail early from try_read() when skipping a message
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/soundLinus Torvalds authored
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "Things got calmed down for rc6, as it seems, and we have only a few HD-audio fixes at this time: a fix for Skylake codec probe errors, a fix for missing interrupt handling, and a few Dell and HP quirks" * tag 'sound-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: hda - Loop interrupt handling until really cleared ALSA: hda - Fix headset support and noise on HP EliteBook 755 G2 ALSA: hda - Fixup speaker pass-through control for nid 0x14 on ALC225 ALSA: hda - Fixing background noise on Dell Inspiron 3162 ALSA: hda - Apply clock gate workaround to Skylake, too
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