Use a 32-bit popcnt instruction for __arch_hweight32(), even on
x86-64.  Even though the input register will *usually* be
zero-extended due to the standard operation of the hardware, it isn't
necessarily so if the input value was the result of truncating a
64-bit operation.

Note: the POPCNT32 variant used on x86-64 has a technically
unnecessary REX prefix to make it five bytes long, the same as a CALL
instruction, therefore avoiding an unnecessary NOP.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.LFD.2.00.1005171443060.4195@i5.linux-foundation.org>

Fix function prototype visibility issues when compiling for non-x86
architectures. Tested with crosstool
(ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/) with alpha, ia64 and sparc
targets.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100503130736.GD26107@aftab>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Add support for the hardware version of the Hamming weight function,
popcnt, present in CPUs which advertize it under CPUID, Function
0x0000_0001_ECX[23]. On CPUs which don't support it, we fallback to the
default lib/hweight.c sw versions.

A synthetic benchmark comparing popcnt with __sw_hweight64 showed almost
a 3x speedup on a F10h machine.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100318112015.GC11152@aftab>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Rename the extisting runtime hweight() implementations to
__arch_hweight(), rename the compile-time versions to __const_hweight()
and then have hweight() pick between them.
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20100318111929.GB11152@aftab>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <1265028224.24455.154.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

* 'urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia-2.6:
  pcmcia: fix up alignf issues

Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  genirq: Force MSI irq handlers to run with interrupts disabled

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
  [WATCHDOG] hpwdt - fix lower timeout limit
  [WATCHDOG] iTCO_wdt: TCO Watchdog patch for additional Intel Cougar Point DeviceIDs
  [WATCHDOG] doc: Fix use of WDIOC_SETOPTIONS ioctl.
  [WATCHDOG] doc: watchdog simple example: don't fail on fsync()
  [WATCHDOG] set max63xx driver as ARM only
  [WATCHDOG] powerpc: pika_wdt ident cannot be const

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  libata: unlock HPA if device shrunk
  libata: disable NCQ on Crucial C300 SSD
  libata: don't whine on spurious IRQ

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (37 commits)
  smc91c92_cs: fix the problem of "Unable to find hardware address"
  r8169: clean up my printk uglyness
  net: Hook up cxgb4 to Kconfig and Makefile
  cxgb4: Add main driver file and driver Makefile
  cxgb4: Add remaining driver headers and L2T management
  cxgb4: Add packet queues and packet DMA code
  cxgb4: Add HW and FW support code
  cxgb4: Add register, message, and FW definitions
  netlabel: Fix several rcu_dereference() calls used without RCU read locks
  bonding: fix potential deadlock in bond_uninit()
  net: check the length of the socket address passed to connect(2)
  stmmac: add documentation for the driver.
  stmmac: fix kconfig for crc32 build error
  be2net: fix bug in vlan rx path for big endian architecture
  be2net: fix flashing on big endian architectures
  be2net: fix a bug in flashing the redboot section
  bonding: bond_xmit_roundrobin() fix
  drivers/net: Add missing unlock
  net: gianfar - align BD ring size console messages
  net: gianfar - initialize per-queue statistics
  ...

copy_to_user() returns the number of bytes left to be copied.

This was a typo from: d82ef020 "proc: pagemap: Hold mmap_sem during
page walk".
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Some BIOSes don't configure HPA during boot but do so while resuming.
This causes harddrives to shrink during resume making libata detach
and reattach them.  This can be worked around by unlocking HPA if old
size equals native size.

Add ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA so that HPA unlocking can be controlled
per-device and update ata_dev_revalidate() such that it sets
ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA and fails with -EIO when the above condition is
detected.

This patch fixes the following bug.

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15396Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Oleksandr Yermolenko <yaa.bta@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Crucial said,

  Thank you for contacting us. We know that with our M225 line of SSDs
  you sometimes need to disable NCQ (native command queuing) to avoid
  just the type of errors you're seeing. Our recommendation for the
  M225 is to add libata.force=noncq to your Linux kernel boot options,
  under the kernel ATA library option.

  I have sent your feedback to the engineers working on the C300, and
  asked them to please pass it on to the firmware team. I have been
  notified that they are in the process of testing and finalizing a
  new firmware version, that you can expect to see released around the
  end of April. We’ll keep you posted as to when it will be available
  for download.

So, turn off NCQ on the drive w/ the current firmware revision.

Reported in the following bug.

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15573Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: lethalwp@scarlet.be
Reported-by: Luke Macken <lmacken@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

On configurations where IRQ line is shared with a different
controller, spurious IRQs may happen continuously.  The message was
put there primarily for debugging anyway.  Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

[Novell Bug 581103] HP Watchdog driver has arbitrary (wrong) timeout limits.
Fix the lower timeout limit to a more appropriate value.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Mingarelli <Thomas.Mingarelli@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>

This patch adds the Intel Cougar Point PCH LPC Controller DeviceIDs for iTCO Watchdog.
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>

In the watchdog-test program and watchdog-api.txt, pass the values to
the WDIOC_SETOPTIONS ioctl as a pointer to an integer containing the
values intead of directly in the third ioctl argument. The actual
watchdog drivers in drivers/watchdog don't read the options directly
from the argument but use get_user and copy_from_user.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Module refcounting is implemented with a per-cpu counter for speed.
However there is a race when tallying the counter where a reference may
be taken by one CPU and released by another.  Reference count summation
may then see the decrement without having seen the previous increment,
leading to lower than expected count.  A module which never has its
actual reference drop below 1 may return a reference count of 0 due to
this race.

Module removal generally runs under stop_machine, which prevents this
race causing bugs due to removal of in-use modules.  However there are
other real bugs in module.c code and driver code (module_refcount is
exported) where the callers do not run under stop_machine.

Fix this by maintaining running per-cpu counters for the number of
module refcount increments and the number of refcount decrements.  The
increments are tallied after the decrements, so any decrement seen will
always have its corresponding increment counted.  The final refcount is
the difference of the total increments and decrements, preventing a
low-refcount from being returned.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6:
  [SCSI] qla1280: retain firmware for error recovery
  [SCSI] attirbute_container: Initialize sysfs attributes with sysfs_attr_init
  [SCSI] advansys: fix regression with request_firmware change
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Updated version number to 8.03.02-k2.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Prevent sending mbx commands from sysfs during isp reset.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Disable MSI on qla24xx chips other than QLA2432.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Check to make sure multique and CPU affinity support is not enabled at the same time.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct vp_idx checking during PORT_UPDATE processing.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Honour "Extended BB credits" bit for CNAs.
  [SCSI] scsi_transport_fc: Make sure commands are completed when rport is offline
  [SCSI] libiscsi: Fix recovery slowdown regression

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
  9p: saving negative to unsigned char
  9p: return on mutex_lock_interruptible()
  9p: Creating files with names too long should fail with ENAMETOOLONG.
  9p: Make sure we are able to clunk the cached fid on umount
  9p: drop nlink remove
  fs/9p: Clunk the fid resulting from partial walk of the name
  9p: documentation update
  9p: Fix setting of protocol flags in v9fs_session_info structure.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: add check for changed leaves in setup_leaf_for_split
  Btrfs: create snapshot references in same commit as snapshot
  Btrfs: fix small race with delalloc flushing waitqueue's
  Btrfs: use add_to_page_cache_lru, use __page_cache_alloc
  Btrfs: fix chunk allocate size calculation
  Btrfs: kill max_extent mount option
  Btrfs: fail to mount if we have problems reading the block groups
  Btrfs: check btrfs_get_extent return for IS_ERR()
  Btrfs: handle kmalloc() failure in inode lookup ioctl
  Btrfs: dereferencing freed memory
  Btrfs: Simplify num_stripes's calculation logical for __btrfs_alloc_chunk()
  Btrfs: Add error handle for btrfs_search_slot() in btrfs_read_chunk_tree()
  Btrfs: Remove unnecessary finish_wait() in wait_current_trans()
  Btrfs: add NULL check for do_walk_down()
  Btrfs: remove duplicate include in ioctl.c

Fix trivial conflict in fs/btrfs/compression.c due to slab.h include
cleanups.

There have been a number of reports of people seeing the message:
"name_count maxed, losing inode data: dev=00:05, inode=3185"
in dmesg.  These usually lead to people reporting problems to the filesystem
group who are in turn clueless what they mean.

Eventually someone finds me and I explain what is going on and that
these come from the audit system.  The basics of the problem is that the
audit subsystem never expects a single syscall to 'interact' (for some
wish washy meaning of interact) with more than 20 inodes.  But in fact
some operations like loading kernel modules can cause changes to lots of
inodes in debugfs.

There are a couple real fixes being bandied about including removing the
fixed compile time limit of 20 or not auditing changes in debugfs (or
both) but neither are small and obvious so I am not sending them for
immediate inclusion (I hope Al forwards a real solution next devel
window).

In the meantime this patch simply adds 'audit' to the beginning of the
crap message so if a user sees it, they come blame me first and we can
talk about what it means and make sure we understand all of the reasons
it can happen and make sure this gets solved correctly in the long run.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Saving -EINVAL as unsigned char truncates the high bits and changes it
into 234 instead of -22.  This breaks the test for "if (ret == -EINVAL)"
in parse_opts().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

If "err" is -EINTR here the original code calls mutex_unlock() and then
returns, but it should just return directly.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

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setup_leaf_for_split needs to drop the path and search again, and has
checks to see if the item we want to split changed size.  But, it misses
the case where the leaf changed and now has enough room for the item
we want to insert.

This adds an extra check to make sure the leaf really needs splitting
before we call btrfs_split_leaf(), which keeps us from trying to split
a leaf with a single item.

btrfs_split_leaf() will blindly split the single item leaf, leaving us
with one good leaf and one empty leaf and then a crash.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

This creates the reference to a new snapshot in the same commit as the
snapshot itself.  This avoids the need for a second commit in order for a
snapshot to be persistent, and also avoids the problem of "leaking" a
new snapshot tree root if the host crashes before the second commit takes
place.

It is not at all clear to me why it wasn't always done this way.  If there
is still a reason for the two-stage {create,finish}_pending_snapshots()
approach I'm missing something!  :)

I've been running this for a couple weeks under pretty heavy usage (a few
snapshots per minute) without obvious problems.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Everytime we start a new flushing thread, we init the waitqueue if there isn't a
flushing thread running.  The problem with this is we check
space_info->flushing, which we clear right before doing a wake_up on the
flushing waitqueue, which causes problems if we init the waitqueue in the middle
of clearing the flushing flagh and calling wake_up.  This is hard to hit, but
the code is wrong anyway, so init the flushing/allocating waitqueue when
creating the space info and let it be.  I haven't seen the panic since I've been
using this patch.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Pagecache pages should be allocated with __page_cache_alloc, so they
obey pagecache memory policies.

add_to_page_cache_lru is exported, so it should be used. Benefits over
using a private pagevec: neater code, 128 bytes fewer stack used, percpu
lru ordering is preserved, and finally don't need to flush pagevec
before returning so batching may be shared with other LRU insertions.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>:
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

* 'slabh' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc:
  eeepc-wmi: include slab.h
  staging/otus: include slab.h from usbdrv.h
  percpu: don't implicitly include slab.h from percpu.h
  kmemcheck: Fix build errors due to missing slab.h
  include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
  iwlwifi: don't include iwl-dev.h from iwl-devtrace.h
  x86: don't include slab.h from arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h

Fix up trivial conflicts in include/linux/percpu.h due to
is_kernel_percpu_address() having been introduced since the slab.h
cleanup with the percpu_up.c splitup.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  module: add stub for is_module_percpu_address
  percpu, module: implement and use is_kernel/module_percpu_address()
  module: encapsulate percpu handling better and record percpu_size

Fix a memory leak in anon_vma_fork(), where we fail to tear down the
anon_vmas attached to the new VMA in case setting up the new anon_vma
fails.

This bug also has the potential to leave behind anon_vma_chain structs
with pointers to invalid memory.
Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Sripathi Kodi <sripathik@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

dcache prune happen on umount. So we cannot mark the client
satus disconnect. That will prevent a 9p call to the server
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

We need to drop the link count on the inode of a sucessfull remove
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

This patch adds documentation for new 9P options introduced in
2.6.34.
Signed-off-by: Sripathi Kodi <sripathik@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

This patch fixes a simple bug I left behind in my earlier protocol
negotiation patch.

Thanks,
Sripathi.
Signed-off-by: Sripathi Kodi <sripathik@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

eeepc-wmi uses kfree() but doesn't include slab.h.  Include it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yong Wang <yong.y.wang@intel.com>

drivers/staging/otus/usbdrv.h users use slab facilities.  Include
linux/slab.h from usbdrv.h.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  sunxvr500: Ignore secondary output PCI devices.
  sparc64: Implement perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs
  sparc64: Update defconfig.
  sparc64: Fix array size reported by vmemmap_populate()
  sparc: Fix regset register window handling.
  drivers/serial/sunsu.c: Correct use after free