Thomas Huth discovered that a guest could cause a hard hang of a
host CPU by setting the Instruction Authority Mask Register (IAMR)
to a suitable value.  It turns out that this is because when the
code was added to context-switch the new special-purpose registers
(SPRs) that were added in POWER8, we forgot to add code to ensure
that they were restored to a sane value on guest exit.

This adds code to set those registers where a bad value could
compromise the execution of the host kernel to a suitable neutral
value on guest exit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Fixes: b005255eReported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

vmx.c writes the TSC_MULTIPLIER field in vmx_vcpu_load, but only when a
vcpu has migrated physical cpus. Record the last value written and
update in vmx_vcpu_load on any change, otherwise a cpu migration must
occur for TSC frequency scaling to take effect.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ff2c3a18Signed-off-by: Owen Hofmann <osh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Returning directly whatever copy_to_user(...) or copy_from_user(...)
returns may not do the right thing if there's a pagefault:
copy_to_user/copy_from_user return the number of bytes not copied in
this case, but ioctls need to return -EFAULT instead.

Fix up kvm on mips to do
	return copy_to_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;
and
	return copy_from_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;

everywhere.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.5-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master

KVM/ARM fixes for 4.5-rc7

- Fix ioctl error handling on the timer path

Calling return copy_to_user(...) in an ioctl will not
do the right thing if there's a pagefault:
copy_to_user returns the number of bytes not copied
in this case.

Fix up kvm to do
	return copy_to_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;

everywhere.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Commit 172b2386 ("KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints",
2016-02-10) worked around a case where the debug registers are not loaded
correctly on preemption and on the first entry to KVM_RUN.

However, Xiao Guangrong pointed out that the root cause must be that
KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED is not being set correctly.  This can indeed
happen due to the lazy debug exit mechanism, which does not call
kvm_update_dr7.  Fix it by replacing the existing loop (more or less
equivalent to kvm_update_dr0123) with calls to all the kvm_update_dr*
functions.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org   # 4.1+
Fixes: 172b2386Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master

KVM/ARM fixes for 4.5-rc6

- Fix per-vcpu vgic bitmap allocation
- Do not give copy random memory on MMIO read
- Fix GICv3 APR register restore order

Ubsan reports the following warning due to a typo in
update_accessed_dirty_bits template, the patch fixes
the typo:

[  168.791851] ================================================================================
[  168.791862] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/x86/kvm/paging_tmpl.h:252:15
[  168.791866] index 4 is out of range for type 'u64 [4]'
[  168.791871] CPU: 0 PID: 2950 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G           O L  4.5.0-rc5-next-20160222 #7
[  168.791873] Hardware name: LENOVO 23205NG/23205NG, BIOS G2ET95WW (2.55 ) 07/09/2013
[  168.791876]  0000000000000000 ffff8801cfcaf208 ffffffff81c9f780 0000000041b58ab3
[  168.791882]  ffffffff82eb2cc1 ffffffff81c9f6b4 ffff8801cfcaf230 ffff8801cfcaf1e0
[  168.791886]  0000000000000004 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffa1981600
[  168.791891] Call Trace:
[  168.791899]  [<ffffffff81c9f780>] dump_stack+0xcc/0x12c
[  168.791904]  [<ffffffff81c9f6b4>] ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0xc4/0xc4
[  168.791910]  [<ffffffff81da9e81>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x8a
[  168.791914]  [<ffffffff81daafa2>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x15c/0x1a3
[  168.791918]  [<ffffffff81daae46>] ? __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2bd/0x2bd
[  168.791922]  [<ffffffff811287ef>] ? get_user_pages_fast+0x2bf/0x360
[  168.791954]  [<ffffffffa1794050>] ? kvm_largepages_enabled+0x30/0x30 [kvm]
[  168.791958]  [<ffffffff81128530>] ? __get_user_pages_fast+0x360/0x360
[  168.791987]  [<ffffffffa181b818>] paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x1b28/0x2600 [kvm]
[  168.792014]  [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[  168.792019]  [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[  168.792044]  [<ffffffffa1819cf0>] ? init_kvm_mmu+0x1100/0x1100 [kvm]
[  168.792076]  [<ffffffffa181c36d>] paging64_gva_to_gpa+0x7d/0x110 [kvm]
[  168.792121]  [<ffffffffa181c2f0>] ? paging64_walk_addr_generic+0x2600/0x2600 [kvm]
[  168.792130]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792178]  [<ffffffffa17d9a4a>] emulator_read_write_onepage+0x27a/0x1150 [kvm]
[  168.792208]  [<ffffffffa1794d44>] ? __kvm_read_guest_page+0x54/0x70 [kvm]
[  168.792234]  [<ffffffffa17d97d0>] ? kvm_task_switch+0x160/0x160 [kvm]
[  168.792238]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792263]  [<ffffffffa17daa07>] emulator_read_write+0xe7/0x6d0 [kvm]
[  168.792290]  [<ffffffffa183b620>] ? em_cr_write+0x230/0x230 [kvm]
[  168.792314]  [<ffffffffa17db005>] emulator_write_emulated+0x15/0x20 [kvm]
[  168.792340]  [<ffffffffa18465f8>] segmented_write+0xf8/0x130 [kvm]
[  168.792367]  [<ffffffffa1846500>] ? em_lgdt+0x20/0x20 [kvm]
[  168.792374]  [<ffffffffa14db512>] ? vmx_read_guest_seg_ar+0x42/0x1e0 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792400]  [<ffffffffa1846d82>] writeback+0x3f2/0x700 [kvm]
[  168.792424]  [<ffffffffa1846990>] ? em_sidt+0xa0/0xa0 [kvm]
[  168.792449]  [<ffffffffa185554d>] ? x86_decode_insn+0x1b3d/0x4f70 [kvm]
[  168.792474]  [<ffffffffa1859032>] x86_emulate_insn+0x572/0x3010 [kvm]
[  168.792499]  [<ffffffffa17e71dd>] x86_emulate_instruction+0x3bd/0x2110 [kvm]
[  168.792524]  [<ffffffffa17e6e20>] ? reexecute_instruction.part.110+0x2e0/0x2e0 [kvm]
[  168.792532]  [<ffffffffa14e9a81>] handle_ept_misconfig+0x61/0x460 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792539]  [<ffffffffa14e9a20>] ? handle_pause+0x450/0x450 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792546]  [<ffffffffa15130ea>] vmx_handle_exit+0xd6a/0x1ad0 [kvm_intel]
[  168.792572]  [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792597]  [<ffffffffa17f6bcd>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd3d/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792621]  [<ffffffffa17f6a6c>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xbdc/0x6090 [kvm]
[  168.792627]  [<ffffffff8293b530>] ? __ww_mutex_lock_interruptible+0x1630/0x1630
[  168.792651]  [<ffffffffa17f5e90>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable+0x4f0/0x4f0 [kvm]
[  168.792656]  [<ffffffff811eeb30>] ? preempt_notifier_unregister+0x190/0x190
[  168.792681]  [<ffffffffa17e0447>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x127/0x650 [kvm]
[  168.792704]  [<ffffffffa178e9a3>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x553/0xda0 [kvm]
[  168.792727]  [<ffffffffa178e450>] ? vcpu_put+0x40/0x40 [kvm]
[  168.792732]  [<ffffffff8129e350>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x350/0x350
[  168.792735]  [<ffffffff82946087>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[  168.792740]  [<ffffffff8163a943>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x1673/0x2e40
[  168.792744]  [<ffffffff8129daa8>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x478/0x6c0
[  168.792747]  [<ffffffff8129dcfd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  168.792751]  [<ffffffff812e848b>] ? debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled+0x7b/0x90
[  168.792756]  [<ffffffff81725a80>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x1b0/0x12b0
[  168.792759]  [<ffffffff817258d0>] ? ioctl_preallocate+0x210/0x210
[  168.792763]  [<ffffffff8174aef3>] ? __fget+0x273/0x4a0
[  168.792766]  [<ffffffff8174acd0>] ? __fget+0x50/0x4a0
[  168.792770]  [<ffffffff8174b1f6>] ? __fget_light+0x96/0x2b0
[  168.792773]  [<ffffffff81726bf9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[  168.792777]  [<ffffffff82946880>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc1
[  168.792780] ================================================================================
Signed-off-by: Mike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The GICv3 architecture spec says:

Writing to the active priority registers in any order other than
the following order will result in UNPREDICTABLE behavior:
- ICH_AP0R<n>_EL2.
- ICH_AP1R<n>_EL2.

So let's not pointlessly go against the rule...
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

In async_pf we try to allocate with NOWAIT to get an element quickly
or fail. This code also handle failures gracefully. Lets silence
potential page allocation failures under load.

qemu-system-s39: page allocation failure: order:0,mode:0x2200000
[...]
Call Trace:
([<00000000001146b8>] show_trace+0xf8/0x148)
[<000000000011476a>] show_stack+0x62/0xe8
[<00000000004a36b8>] dump_stack+0x70/0x98
[<0000000000272c3a>] warn_alloc_failed+0xd2/0x148
[<000000000027709e>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x94e/0xb38
[<00000000002cd36a>] new_slab+0x382/0x400
[<00000000002cf7ac>] ___slab_alloc.constprop.30+0x2dc/0x378
[<00000000002d03d0>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x160/0x1d0
[<0000000000133db4>] kvm_setup_async_pf+0x6c/0x198
[<000000000013dee8>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xd48/0xd58
[<000000000012fcaa>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x372/0x690
[<00000000002f66f6>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3be/0x510
[<00000000002f68ec>] SyS_ioctl+0xa4/0xb8
[<0000000000781c5e>] system_call+0xd6/0x264
[<000003ffa24fa06a>] 0x3ffa24fa06a

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Commit e8dd2d2d ("Silence compiler warning in arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c",
2015-09-06) broke boot of the Hurd.  The bug is that the "default:"
case actually could modify "la", but after the patch this change is
not reflected in *linear.

The bug is visible whenever a non-zero segment base causes the linear
address to wrap around the 4GB mark.

Fixes: e8dd2d2d
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Sometimes when setting a breakpoint a process doesn't stop on it.
This is because the debug registers are not loaded correctly on
VCPU load.

The following simple reproducer from Oleg Nesterov tries using debug
registers in two threads.  To see the bug, run a 2-VCPU guest with
"taskset -c 0" and run "./bp 0 1" inside the guest.

    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <signal.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <sys/wait.h>
    #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    #include <sys/user.h>
    #include <asm/debugreg.h>
    #include <assert.h>

    #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)

    unsigned long encode_dr7(int drnum, int enable, unsigned int type, unsigned int len)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;

        dr7 = ((len | type) & 0xf)
            << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + drnum * DR_CONTROL_SIZE);
        if (enable)
            dr7 |= (DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE << (drnum * DR_ENABLE_SIZE));

        return dr7;
    }

    int write_dr(int pid, int dr, unsigned long val)
    {
        return ptrace(PTRACE_POKEUSER, pid,
                offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[dr]),
                val);
    }

    void set_bp(pid_t pid, void *addr)
    {
        unsigned long dr7;
        assert(write_dr(pid, 0, (long)addr) == 0);
        dr7 = encode_dr7(0, 1, DR_RW_EXECUTE, DR_LEN_1);
        assert(write_dr(pid, 7, dr7) == 0);
    }

    void *get_rip(int pid)
    {
        return (void*)ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKUSER, pid,
                offsetof(struct user, regs.rip), 0);
    }

    void test(int nr)
    {
        void *bp_addr = &&label + nr, *bp_hit;
        int pid;

        printf("test bp %d\n", nr);
        assert(nr < 16); // see 16 asm nops below

        pid = fork();
        if (!pid) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0,0,0) == 0);
            kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
            for (;;) {
                label: asm (
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                    "nop; nop; nop; nop;"
                );
            }
        }

        assert(pid == wait(NULL));
        set_bp(pid, bp_addr);

        for (;;) {
            assert(ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) == 0);
            assert(pid == wait(NULL));

            bp_hit = get_rip(pid);
            if (bp_hit != bp_addr)
                fprintf(stderr, "ERR!! hit wrong bp %ld != %d\n",
                    bp_hit - &&label, nr);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
    {
        while (--argc) {
            int nr = atoi(*++argv);
            if (!fork())
                test(nr);
        }

        while (wait(NULL) > 0)
            ;
        return 0;
    }

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Reported-by: Andrey Wagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

On an MMIO access, we always copy the on-stack buffer info
the shared "run" structure, even if this is a read access.
This ends up leaking up to 8 bytes of uninitialized memory
into userspace, depending on the size of the access.

An obvious fix for this one is to only perform the copy if
this is an actual write.
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

When we allocate bitmaps in vgic_vcpu_init_maps, we divide the number of
bits we need by 8 to figure out how many bytes to allocate. However,
bitmap elements are always accessed as unsigned longs, and if we didn't
happen to allocate a size such that size % sizeof(unsigned long) == 0,
bitmap accesses may go past the end of the allocation.

When using KASAN (which does byte-granular access checks), this results
in a continuous stream of BUGs whenever these bitmaps are accessed:

=============================================================================
BUG kmalloc-128 (Tainted: G    B          ): kasan: bad access detected
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

INFO: Allocated in vgic_init.part.25+0x55c/0x990 age=7493 cpu=3 pid=1730
INFO: Slab 0xffffffbde6d5da40 objects=16 used=15 fp=0xffffffc935769700 flags=0x4000000000000080
INFO: Object 0xffffffc935769500 @offset=1280 fp=0x          (null)

Bytes b4 ffffffc9357694f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769510: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769520: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769530: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769540: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769550: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769560: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Object ffffffc935769570: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Padding ffffffc9357695b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Padding ffffffc9357695c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Padding ffffffc9357695d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Padding ffffffc9357695e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
Padding ffffffc9357695f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
CPU: 3 PID: 1740 Comm: kvm-vcpu-0 Tainted: G    B           4.4.0+ #17
Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r1) (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc00008e770>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x280
[<ffffffc00008ea04>] show_stack+0x14/0x20
[<ffffffc000726360>] dump_stack+0x100/0x188
[<ffffffc00030d324>] print_trailer+0xfc/0x168
[<ffffffc000312294>] object_err+0x3c/0x50
[<ffffffc0003140fc>] kasan_report_error+0x244/0x558
[<ffffffc000314548>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x48/0x50
[<ffffffc000745688>] __bitmap_or+0xc0/0xc8
[<ffffffc0000d9e44>] kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate+0x1bc/0x650
[<ffffffc0000c514c>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x2ec/0xa60
[<ffffffc0000b9a6c>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x474/0xa68
[<ffffffc00036b7b0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x5b8/0xcb0
[<ffffffc00036bf34>] SyS_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
[<ffffffc000086cb0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffffffc935769400: 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffffffc935769480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffffffc935769500: 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
                   ^
 ffffffc935769580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffffffc935769600: 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================

Fix the issue by always allocating a multiple of sizeof(unsigned long),
as we do elsewhere in the vgic code.

Fixes: c1bfb577 ("arm/arm64: KVM: vgic: switch to dynamic allocation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Pull livepatching fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - regression (from 4.4) fix for ordering issue, introduced by an
   earlier ftrace change, that broke live patching of modules.

   The fix replaces the ftrace module notifier by direct call in order
   to make the ordering guaranteed and well-defined.  The patch, from
   Jessica Yu, has been acked both by Steven and Rusty

 - error message fix from Miroslav Benes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
  ftrace/module: remove ftrace module notifier
  livepatch: change the error message in asm/livepatch.h header files

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Two simple fixes.

  One prevents a soft lockup on some target removal scenarios and the
  other prevents us trying to probe the marvell console device, which
  causes it to time out and need the bus resetting"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: fix soft lockup in scsi_remove_target() on module removal
  SCSI: Add Marvell configuration device to VPD blacklist

Remove the ftrace module notifier in favor of directly calling
ftrace_module_enable() and ftrace_release_mod() in the module loader.
Hard-coding the function calls directly in the module loader removes
dependence on the module notifier call chain and provides better
visibility and control over what gets called when, which is important
to kernel utilities such as livepatch.

This fixes a notifier ordering issue in which the ftrace module notifier
(and hence ftrace_module_enable()) for coming modules was being called
after klp_module_notify(), which caused livepatch modules to initialize
incorrectly. This patch removes dependence on the module notifier call
chain in favor of hard coding the corresponding function calls in the
module loader. This ensures that ftrace and livepatch code get called in
the correct order on patch module load and unload.

Fixes: 5156dca3 ("ftrace: Fix the race between ftrace and insmod")
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A collection of fixes from the past few weeks that should go into 4.5.
  This contains:

   - Overflow fix for sysfs discard show function from Alan.

   - A stacking limit init fix for max_dev_sectors, so we don't end up
     artificially capping some use cases.  From Keith.

   - Have blk-mq proper end unstarted requests on a dying queue, instead
     of pushing that to the driver.  From Keith.

   - NVMe:
        - Update to Kconfig description for NVME_SCSI, since it was
          vague and having it on is important for some SUSE distros.
          From Christoph.
        - Set of fixes from Keith, around surprise removal. Also kills
          the no-merge flag, so it supports merging.

   - Set of fixes for lightnvm from Matias, Javier, and Wenwei.

   - Fix null_blk oops when asked for lightnvm, but not available.  From
     Matias.

   - Copy-to-user EINTR fix from Hannes, fixing a case where SG_IO fails
     if interrupted by a signal.

   - Two floppy fixes from Jiri, fixing signal handling and blocking
     open.

   - A use-after-free fix for O_DIRECT, from Mike Krinkin.

   - A block module ref count fix from Roman Pen.

   - An fs IO wait accounting fix for O_DSYNC from Stephane Gasparini.

   - Smaller reallo fix for xen-blkfront from Bob Liu.

   - Removal of an unused struct member in the deadline IO scheduler,
     from Tahsin.

   - Also from Tahsin, properly initialize inode struct members
     associated with cgroup writeback, if enabled.

   - From Tejun, ensure that we keep the superblock pinned during cgroup
     writeback"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (25 commits)
  blk: fix overflow in queue_discard_max_hw_show
  writeback: initialize inode members that track writeback history
  writeback: keep superblock pinned during cgroup writeback association switches
  bio: return EINTR if copying to user space got interrupted
  NVMe: Rate limit nvme IO warnings
  NVMe: Poll device while still active during remove
  NVMe: Requeue requests on suspended queues
  NVMe: Allow request merges
  NVMe: Fix io incapable return values
  blk-mq: End unstarted requests on dying queue
  block: Initialize max_dev_sectors to 0
  null_blk: oops when initializing without lightnvm
  block: fix module reference leak on put_disk() call for cgroups throttle
  nvme: fix Kconfig description for BLK_DEV_NVME_SCSI
  kernel/fs: fix I/O wait not accounted for RW O_DSYNC
  floppy: refactor open() flags handling
  lightnvm: allow to force mm initialization
  lightnvm: check overflow and correct mlc pairs
  lightnvm: fix request intersection locking in rrpc
  lightnvm: warn if irqs are disabled in lock laddr
  ...

Pull DeviceTree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Fix irq msi-map calculation for nonzero rid-base.

 - Binding doc updates for GICv3, fsl-imx-uart, and S3C RTC.

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  rtc: s3c: Document required clocks in the DT binding
  serial: fsl-imx-uart: Fix typo in fsl,dte-mode description
  dt-bindings: arm, gic-v3: require that reserved cells are always 0
  of/irq: Fix msi-map calculation for nonzero rid-base

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "This has two main sets of fixes:

   - A bunch of Exynos fixes, mainly for their MIC component.

   - vblank regression fixes from Mario, apparantly some changes in 4.4
     caused some vblank breakage on radeon/nouveau, this set fixes all
     the issues seen.

  There is also a revert of one of the MST changse, that I was
  overzealous in including, that broke 30" MST monitors, and two qxl
  fixes"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/qxl: fix erroneous return value
  drm/nouveau/display: Enable vblank irqs after display engine is on again.
  drm/radeon/pm: Handle failure of drm_vblank_get.
  drm: Fix treatment of drm_vblank_offdelay in drm_vblank_on() (v2)
  drm: Fix drm_vblank_pre/post_modeset regression from Linux 4.4
  drm: Prevent vblank counter bumps > 1 with active vblank clients. (v2)
  drm: No-Op redundant calls to drm_vblank_off() (v2)
  drm/qxl: use kmalloc_array to alloc reloc_info in qxl_process_single_command
  Revert "drm/dp/mst: change MST detection scheme"
  drm/exynos/decon: fix disable clocks order
  drm/exynos: fix incorrect cpu address for dma_mmap_attrs()
  drm/exynos: exynos5433_decon: fix wrong state in decon_vblank_enable
  drm/exynos: exynos5433_decon: fix wrong state assignment in decon_enable
  drm/exynos: dsi: restore support for drm bridge
  drm/exynos: mic: make all functions static
  drm/exynos: mic: convert to component framework
  drm/exynos: mic: use devm_clk interface
  drm/exynos: fix types for compilation on 64bit architectures
  drm/exynos: ipp: fix incorrect format specifiers in debug messages
  drm/exynos: depend on ARCH_EXYNOS for DRM_EXYNOS

Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v4.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "This includes two fixes.

  The first is something that has come up a few times and has been
  worked out individually, but it's come up now enough that the problem
  should be generic.  Tracepoints are protected by RCU sched.  There are
  several tracepoints within core infrastructure like kfree().  If a
  tracepoint is called when the CPU is going down, or when it's coming
  up but has yet to be recognized by RCU, a RCU warning is triggered.

  This is a true bug as that tracepoint is not protected by RCU.
  Usually, this is taken care of by testing for cpu online as a
  tracepoint condition.  But as this is happening more often, moving it
  from a individual tracepoint to a check in the tracepoint
  infrastructure is more robust.

  Note, there is now a duplicate of a cpu online test, because this
  update does not remove the individual checks.  But the overhead is
  small enough that the removal can be done in another release.

  The second change is strange linker breakage due to the branch
  tracer's builtin_constant_p() check failing, and treating the
  condition as a variable instead of a constant.  Arnd Bergmann found
  that this can be fixed by testing !!(cond) instead of just (cond)"

* tag 'trace-fixes-v4.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix freak link error caused by branch tracer
  tracepoints: Do not trace when cpu is offline

We get this right for queue_discard_max_show but not max_hw_show. Follow the
same pattern as queue_discard_max_show instead so that we don't truncate.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The qxl_gem_prime_mmap() function returns ENOSYS instead of -ENOSYS
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

In the display resume path, move the calls to drm_vblank_on()
after the point when the display engine is running again.

Since changes were made to drm_update_vblank_count() in Linux 4.4+
to emulate hw vblank counters via vblank timestamping, the function
drm_vblank_on() now needs working high precision vblank timestamping
and therefore working scanout position queries at time of call.
These don't work before the display engine gets restarted, causing
miscalculation of vblank counter increments and thereby large forward
jumps in vblank count at display resume. These jumps can cause client
hangs on resume, or desktop hangs in the case of composited desktops.

Fix this Linux 4.4 regression by reordering calls accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Make sure that drm_vblank_get/put() stay balanced in
case drm_vblank_get fails, by skipping the corresponding
put.
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: michel@daenzer.net
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: alexander.deucher@amd.com
Cc: christian.koenig@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

drm_vblank_offdelay can have three different types of values:

< 0 is to be always treated the same as dev->vblank_disable_immediate
= 0 is to be treated as "never disable vblanks"
> 0 is to be treated as disable immediate if kms driver wants it
    that way via dev->vblank_disable_immediate. Otherwise it is
    a disable timeout in msecs.

This got broken in Linux 3.18+ for the implementation of
drm_vblank_on. If the user specified a value of zero which should
always reenable vblank irqs in this function, a kms driver could
override the users choice by setting vblank_disable_immediate
to true. This patch fixes the regression and keeps the user in
control.

v2: Only reenable vblank if there are clients left or the user
    requested to "never disable vblanks" via offdelay 0. Enabling
    vblanks even in the "delayed disable" case (offdelay > 0) was
    specifically added by Ville in commit cd19e52a
    ("drm: Kick start vblank interrupts at drm_vblank_on()"),
    but after discussion it turns out that this was done by accident.

    Citing Ville: "I think it just ended up as a mess due to changing
    some of the semantics of offdelay<0 vs. offdelay==0 vs.
    disable_immediate during the review of the series. So yeah, given
    how drm_vblank_put() works now, I'd just make this check for
    offdelay==0."
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
Cc: michel@daenzer.net
Cc: vbabka@suse.cz
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: alexander.deucher@amd.com
Cc: christian.koenig@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Changes to drm_update_vblank_count() in Linux 4.4 broke the
behaviour of the pre/post modeset functions as the new update
code doesn't deal with hw vblank counter resets inbetween calls
to drm_vblank_pre_modeset an drm_vblank_post_modeset, as it
should.

This causes mistreatment of such hw counter resets as counter
wraparound, and thereby large forward jumps of the software
vblank counter which in turn cause vblank event dispatching
and vblank waits to fail/hang --> userspace clients hang.

This symptom was reported on radeon-kms to cause a infinite
hang of KDE Plasma 5 shell's login procedure, preventing users
from logging in.

Fix this by detecting when drm_update_vblank_count() is called
inside a pre->post modeset interval. If so, clamp valid vblank
increments to the safe values 0 and 1, pretty much restoring
the update behavior of the old update code of Linux 4.3 and
earlier. Also reset the last recorded hw vblank count at call
to drm_vblank_post_modeset() to be safe against hw that after
modesetting, dpms on etc. only fires its first vblank irq after
drm_vblank_post_modeset() was already called.
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Tested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Cc: michel@daenzer.net
Cc: vbabka@suse.cz
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: alexander.deucher@amd.com
Cc: christian.koenig@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This fixes a regression introduced by the new drm_update_vblank_count()
implementation in Linux 4.4:

Restrict the bump of the software vblank counter in drm_update_vblank_count()
to a safe maximum value of +1 whenever there is the possibility that
concurrent readers of vblank timestamps could be active at the moment,
as the current implementation of the timestamp caching and updating is
not safe against concurrent readers for calls to store_vblank() with a
bump of anything but +1. A bump != 1 would very likely return corrupted
timestamps to userspace, because the same slot in the cache could
be concurrently written by store_vblank() and read by one of those
readers in a non-atomic fashion and without the read-retry logic
detecting this collision.

Concurrent readers can exist while drm_update_vblank_count() is called
from the drm_vblank_off() or drm_vblank_on() functions or other non-vblank-
irq callers. However, all those calls are happening with the vbl_lock
locked thereby preventing a drm_vblank_get(), so the vblank refcount
can't increase while drm_update_vblank_count() is executing. Therefore
a zero vblank refcount during execution of that function signals that
is safe for arbitrary counter bumps if called from outside vblank irq,
whereas a non-zero count is not safe.

Whenever the function is called from vblank irq, we have to assume concurrent
readers could show up any time during its execution, even if the refcount
is currently zero, as vblank irqs are usually only enabled due to the
presence of readers, and because when it is called from vblank irq it
can't hold the vbl_lock to protect it from sudden bumps in vblank refcount.
Therefore also restrict bumps to +1 when the function is called from vblank
irq.

Such bumps of more than +1 can happen at other times than reenabling
vblank irqs, e.g., when regular vblank interrupts get delayed by more
than 1 frame due to long held locks, long irq off periods, realtime
preemption on RT kernels, or system management interrupts.

A better solution would be to rewrite the timestamp caching to use
full seqlocks to allow concurrent writes and reads for arbitrary
vblank counter increments.

v2: Add code comment that this is essentially a hack and should
    be replaced by a full seqlock implementation for caching of
    timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Cc: michel@daenzer.net
Cc: vbabka@suse.cz
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: alexander.deucher@amd.com
Cc: christian.koenig@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Otherwise if a kms driver calls into drm_vblank_off() more than once
before calling drm_vblank_on() again, the redundant calls to
vblank_disable_and_save() will call drm_update_vblank_count()
while hw vblank counters and vblank timestamping are in a undefined
state during modesets, dpms off etc.

At least with the legacy drm helpers it is not unusual to
get multiple calls to drm_vblank_off and drm_vblank_on, e.g.,
half a dozen calls to drm_vblank_off and two calls to drm_vblank_on
were observed on radeon-kms during dpms-off -> dpms-on transition.

We don't no-op calls from atomic modesetting drivers, as they
should do a proper job of tracking hw state.

Fixes large jumps of the software maintained vblank counter due to
the hardware vblank counter resetting to zero during dpms off or
modeset, e.g., if radeon-kms is modified to use drm_vblank_off/on
instead of drm_vblank_pre/post_modeset().

This fixes a regression caused by the changes made to
drm_update_vblank_count() in Linux 4.4.

v2: Don't no-op on atomic modesetting drivers, per suggestion
    of Daniel Vetter.
Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Cc: michel@daenzer.net
Cc: vbabka@suse.cz
Cc: ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Cc: alexander.deucher@amd.com
Cc: christian.koenig@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This avoids integer overflows on 32bit machines when calculating
reloc_info size, as reported by Alan Cox.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'exynos-drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos into drm-fixes

  Summary:
   - fix compilation warnings on ARM64bit.
   - fix mic driver initialization.
     . MIC is a part of KMS so it converts it to use component framework
       like other KMS drivers did.
   - fix wrong driver state and disable clock order on DECON driver.
   - fix incorrect use of dma_mmap_attrs function.

* 'exynos-drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/daeinki/drm-exynos:
  drm/exynos/decon: fix disable clocks order
  drm/exynos: fix incorrect cpu address for dma_mmap_attrs()
  drm/exynos: exynos5433_decon: fix wrong state in decon_vblank_enable
  drm/exynos: exynos5433_decon: fix wrong state assignment in decon_enable
  drm/exynos: dsi: restore support for drm bridge
  drm/exynos: mic: make all functions static
  drm/exynos: mic: convert to component framework
  drm/exynos: mic: use devm_clk interface
  drm/exynos: fix types for compilation on 64bit architectures
  drm/exynos: ipp: fix incorrect format specifiers in debug messages
  drm/exynos: depend on ARCH_EXYNOS for DRM_EXYNOS

This reverts commit cfcfa086.

This causes the tiling properties to break in some unexpected ways,

Revert it for now.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

inode struct members that track cgroup writeback information
should be reinitialized when inode gets allocated from
kmem_cache. Otherwise, their values remain and get used by the
new inode.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: d10c8095 ("writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode bdi_writeback switching")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "A small set of cifs fixes.

  I am still reviewing some more, recently submitted SMB3 fixes, but
  these three are small and safe and ready now"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix erroneous return value
  cifs: fix potential overflow in cifs_compose_mount_options
  cifs: remove redundant check for null string pointer

Pull ARM KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 - Fix for an unpleasant crash when the VM is created without a timer
 - Allow HYP mode to access the full PA space, and not only 40bit

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  arm64: KVM: Configure TCR_EL2.PS at runtime
  KVM: arm/arm64: Fix reference to uninitialised VGIC

If cgroup writeback is in use, an inode is associated with a cgroup
for writeback.  If the inode's main dirtier changes to another cgroup,
the association gets updated asynchronously.  Nothing was pinning the
superblock while such switches are in progress and superblock could go
away while async switching is pending or in progress leading to
crashes like the following.

 kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:319!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 CPU: 1 PID: 29158 Comm: kworker/1:10 Not tainted 4.5.0-rc3 #51
 Hardware name: Google Google, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
 Workqueue: events inode_switch_wbs_work_fn
 task: ffff880213dbbd40 ti: ffff880209264000 task.ti: ffff880209264000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff803e6922>]  [<ffffffff803e6922>] start_this_handle+0x382/0x3e0
 RSP: 0018:ffff880209267c30  EFLAGS: 00010202
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff803e6be4>] jbd2__journal_start+0xf4/0x190
  [<ffffffff803cfc7e>] __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x4e/0x70
  [<ffffffff803b31ec>] ext4_evict_inode+0x12c/0x3d0
  [<ffffffff8035338b>] evict+0xbb/0x190
  [<ffffffff80354190>] iput+0x130/0x190
  [<ffffffff80360223>] inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0x343/0x4c0
  [<ffffffff80279819>] process_one_work+0x129/0x300
  [<ffffffff80279b16>] worker_thread+0x126/0x480
  [<ffffffff8027ed14>] kthread+0xc4/0xe0
  [<ffffffff809771df>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70

Fix it by bumping s_active while cgroup association switching is in
flight.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/CAAeU0aNCq7LGODvVGRU-oU_o-6enii5ey0p1c26D1ZzYwkDc5A@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: d10c8095 ("writeback: implement foreign cgroup inode bdi_writeback switching")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master

KVM/ARM fixes for 4.5-rc4

- Fix for an unpleasant crash when the VM is created without a timer
- Allow HYP mode to access the full PA space, and not only 40bit

Pull IOMMU SVM fixes from David Woodhouse:
 "Minor register size and interrupt acknowledgement fixes which only
  showed up in testing on newer hardware, but mostly a fix to the MM
  refcount handling to prevent a recursive refcount issue when mmap() is
  used on the file descriptor associated with a bound PASID"

* tag 'for-linus-20160216' of git://git.infradead.org/intel-iommu:
  iommu/vt-d: Clear PPR bit to ensure we get more page request interrupts
  iommu/vt-d: Fix 64-bit accesses to 32-bit DMAR_GSTS_REG
  iommu/vt-d: Fix mm refcounting to hold mm_count not mm_users

Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
 "A small clutch of driver specific fixes.

  The OMAP one is a bit worrying since it seems to be triggered by some
  changes in the runtime PM core code and I suspect there's other
  drivers across that are going to be using the same pattern outside of
  OMAP but nothing seems to be coming up in the testing people are
  doing"

* tag 'spi-fix-v4.5-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
  spi: omap2-mcspi: Fix PM regression with deferred probe for pm_runtime_reinit
  spi: bcm2835aux: fix bitmask defines
  spi: atmel: fix gpio chip-select in case of non-DT platform
  spi/fsl-espi: Correct the maximum transaction length
  spi: imx: fix spi resource leak with dma transfer
  spi: fix counting in spi-loopback-test code

Pull m68k fixes from Geert Uytterhoeven:
 "Summary:
   - Wire up new copy_file_range syscall
   - Update defconfigs"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  m68k/defconfig: Update defconfigs for v4.5-rc1
  m68k: Wire up copy_file_range