Recently bpf/ docs were converted to use RST format.  'README.rst' was
created but in order to fit in with the Sphinx build system this file
should be named 'index.rst'.  Rename file, fixes to integrate into
Sphinx build system in following patches.

docs: Rename Documentation/bpf/README.rst to Documentation/bpf/index.rst
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
This set converts xdpsock_user.c and xdp_fwd_user.c to use libbpf instead
of bpf_load.o.  First two patches are minor improvements to libbpf to make
the conversion (and use of libbpf in general) nicer.
====================
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Convert xdpsock_user.c to use libbpf instead of bpf_load.o.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Convert xdp_fwd_user.c to use libbpf instead of bpf_load.o.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Allow users to find programs by section names.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

bpf_map__fd() handles NULL map gracefully and returns -EINVAL.
bpf_program__fd() and bpf_program__nth_fd() crash in this case.
Make the behaviour more consistent by validating prog pointer
as well.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
This set is focused on improving the performance of perf events
reported from BPF offload.  Perf events can now be received on
packet data queues, which significantly improves the performance
(from total of 0.5 Msps to 5Msps per core).  To get to this
performance we need a fast path for control messages which will
operate on raw buffers and recycle them immediately.

Patch 5 replaces the map pointers for perf maps with map IDs.
We look the pointers up in a hashtable, anyway, to validate they
are correct, so there is no performance difference.  Map IDs
have the advantage of being easier to understand for users in
case of errors (we no longer print raw pointers to the logs).

Last patch improves info messages about map offload.
====================
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

FW can put constraints on map element size to maximize resource
use and efficiency.  When user attempts offload of a map which
does not fit into those constraints an informational message is
printed to kernel logs to inform user about the reason offload
failed.  Map offload does not have access to any advanced error
reporting like verifier log or extack.  There is also currently
no way for us to nicely expose the FW capabilities to user
space.  Given all those constraints we should make sure log
messages are as informative as possible.  Improve them.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Record perf maps by map ID, not raw kernel pointer.  This helps
with debug messages, because printing pointers to logs is frowned
upon, and makes debug easier for the users, as map ID is something
they should be more familiar with.  Note that perf maps are offload
neutral, therefore IDs won't be orphaned.

While at it use a rate limited print helper for the error message.
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Control queue is fairly low latency, and requires SKB allocations,
which means we can't even reach 0.5Msps with perf events.  Allow
perf events to be delivered to data queues.  This allows us to not
only use multiple queues, but also receive and deliver to user space
more than 5Msps per queue (Xeon E5-2630 v4 2.20GHz, no retpolines).
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

In preparation for SKB-less perf event handling make
nfp_bpf_event_output() take buffer address and length,
not SKB as parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Port id 0xffffffff is reserved for control messages.  Allow reception
of messages with this id on data queues.  Hand off a raw buffer to
the higher layer code, without allocating SKB for max efficiency.
The RX handle can't modify or keep the buffer, after it returns
buffer is handed back over to the NIC RX free buffer list.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Representor packets are received on PF queues with special metadata tag
for demux.  There is no reason to resolve the representor ID -> netdev
after the skb has been allocated.  Move the code, this will allow us to
handle special FW messages without SKB allocation overhead.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

To smoothly test BTF supported binary on samples/bpf,
let samples/bpf/Makefile probe llc, pahole and
llvm-objcopy for BPF support and use them
like tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile
changed from the commit c0fa1b6c ("bpf: btf:
Add BTF tests").
Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Define u_smp_rmb() and u_smp_wmb() to respective barrier instructions.
This ensures the processor will order accesses to queue indices against
accesses to queue ring entries.
Signed-off-by: Brian Brooks <brian.brooks@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

For untracked things of tools/bpf, add this.
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Adjust tcp_client.py and tcp_server.py to work with Python 3 by using
the print function, marking string literals as bytes, and using the
newer exception syntax. This should be functionally equivalent and
supports Python 3+.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Fix inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR in get_btf,
the proper pointer to be passed as argument is '*btf'

This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Fixes: 2d3feca8 ("bpf: btf: print map dump and lookup with btf info")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Skbprio (SKB Priority Queue) is a queueing discipline that prioritizes packets
according to their skb->priority field. Under congestion, already-enqueued lower
priority packets will be dropped to make space available for higher priority
packets. Skbprio was conceived as a solution for denial-of-service defenses that
need to route packets with different priorities as a means to overcome DoS
attacks.

v5
*Do not reference qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len for setting limit. Instead set
default sch->limit to 64.

v4
*Drop Documentation/networking/sch_skbprio.txt doc file to move it to tc man
page for Skbprio, in iproute2.

v3
*Drop max_limit parameter in struct skbprio_sched_data and instead use
sch->limit.

*Reference qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len only once, during initialisation for
qdisc (previously being referenced every time qdisc changes).

*Move qdisc's detailed description from in-code to Documentation/networking.

*When qdisc is saturated, enqueue incoming packet first before dequeueing
lowest priority packet in queue - improves usage of call stack registers.

*Introduce and use overlimit stat to keep track of number of dropped packets.

v2
*Use skb->priority field rather than DS field. Rename queueing discipline as
SKB Priority Queue (previously Gatekeeper Priority Queue).

*Queueing discipline is made classful to expose Skbprio's internal priority
queues.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Devarajan <ndev2021@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sachin Paryani <sachin.paryani@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cody Doucette <doucette@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Michel Machado <michel@digirati.com.br>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Certain PHY's have issues when operating in GBit slave mode and can
be forced to master mode. Examples are RTL8211C, also the Micrel PHY
driver has a DT setting to force master mode.
If two such chips are link partners the autonegotiation will fail.
Standard defines a self-clearing on read, latched-high bit to
indicate this error. Check this bit to inform the user.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Stephen Hemminger says:

====================
net whitespace cleanups

Ran script that I use to check for trailing whitespace and
blank lines at end of files across all files in net/ directory.
These are errors that checkpatch reports and git flags.

These are the resulting fixes broken up mostly by subsystem.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Several files have extra line at end of file.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove trailing whitespace and extra lines at EOF
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove blank line at EOF and trailing whitespace.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove trailing whitespace and blank lines at EOF
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The cited patch added a call to dev_change_tx_queue_len in
SIOCSIFTXQLEN case.
This obsoletes the new len comparison check done before the function call.
Remove it here.

For the desicion of keep/remove the negative value check, we examine the
range check in dev_change_tx_queue_len.
On 64-bit we will fail with -ERANGE.  The 32-bit int ifr_qlen will be sign
extended to 64-bits when it is passed into dev_change_tx_queue_len(). And
then for negative values this test triggers:

	if (new_len != (unsigned int)new_len)
		return -ERANGE;

because:
	if (0xffffffffWHATEVER != 0x00000000WHATEVER)

On 32-bit the signed value will be accepted, changing behavior.

Therefore, the negative value check is kept.

Fixes: 3f76df19 ("net: use dev_change_tx_queue_len() for SIOCSIFTXQLEN")
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rahul Lakkireddy says:

====================
cxgb4: collect free Tx/Rx pages and page pointers

Patch 1 collects number of free PSTRUCT page pointers in context
memory.

Patch 2 moves the collection logic for Tx/Rx free pages to common
code, since this information needs to be collected in vmcore device
dump as well.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This information needs to be collected in vmcore device dump as well.
So, move to common code.

Fixes: fa145d5d ("cxgb4: display number of rx and tx pages free")
Signed-off-by: Rahul Lakkireddy <rahul.lakkireddy@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Rahul Lakkireddy <rahul.lakkireddy@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>