This patch adds support for filtering based on time since last used.
When we are dumping a large number of actions it is useful to
have the option of filtering based on when the action was last
used to reduce the amount of data crossing to user space.

With this patch the user space app sets the TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA
attribute with the value in milliseconds with "time of interest
since now".  The kernel converts this to jiffies and does the
filtering comparison matching entries that have seen activity
since then and returns them to user space.
Old kernels and old tc continue to work in legacy mode since
they dont specify this attribute.

Some example (we have 400 actions bound to 400 filters); at
installation time. Using updated when tc setting the time of
interest to 120 seconds earlier (we see 400 actions):
prompt$ hackedtc actions ls action gact since 120000| grep index | wc -l
400

go get some coffee and wait for > 120 seconds and try again:

prompt$ hackedtc actions ls action gact since 120000 | grep index | wc -l
0

Lets see a filter bound to one of these actions:
....
filter pref 10 u32
filter pref 10 u32 fh 800: ht divisor 1
filter pref 10 u32 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 1:10  (rule hit 2 success 1)
  match 7f000002/ffffffff at 12 (success 1 )
    action order 1: gact action pass
     random type none pass val 0
     index 23 ref 2 bind 1 installed 1145 sec used 802 sec
    Action statistics:
    Sent 84 bytes 1 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
    backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
....

that coffee took long, no? It was good.

Now lets ping -c 1 127.0.0.2, then run the actions again:
prompt$ hackedtc actions ls action gact since 120 | grep index | wc -l
1

More details please:
prompt$ hackedtc -s actions ls action gact since 120000

    action order 0: gact action pass
     random type none pass val 0
     index 23 ref 2 bind 1 installed 1270 sec used 30 sec
    Action statistics:
    Sent 168 bytes 2 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
    backlog 0b 0p requeues 0

And the filter?

filter pref 10 u32
filter pref 10 u32 fh 800: ht divisor 1
filter pref 10 u32 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 flowid 1:10  (rule hit 4 success 2)
  match 7f000002/ffffffff at 12 (success 2 )
    action order 1: gact action pass
     random type none pass val 0
     index 23 ref 2 bind 1 installed 1324 sec used 84 sec
    Action statistics:
    Sent 168 bytes 2 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
    backlog 0b 0p requeues 0
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When you dump hundreds of thousands of actions, getting only 32 per
dump batch even when the socket buffer and memory allocations allow
is inefficient.

With this change, the user will get as many as possibly fitting
within the given constraints available to the kernel.

The top level action TLV space is extended. An attribute
TCA_ROOT_FLAGS is used to carry flags; flag TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON
is set by the user indicating the user is capable of processing
these large dumps. Older user space which doesnt set this flag
doesnt get the large (than 32) batches.
The kernel uses the TCA_ROOT_COUNT attribute to tell the user how many
actions are put in a single batch. As such user space app knows how long
to iterate (independent of the type of action being dumped)
instead of hardcoded maximum of 32 thus maintaining backward compat.

Some results dumping 1.5M actions below:
first an unpatched tc which doesnt understand these features...

prompt$ time -p tc actions ls action gact | grep index | wc -l
1500000
real 1388.43
user 2.07
sys 1386.79

Now lets see a patched tc which sets the correct flags when requesting
a dump:

prompt$ time -p updatedtc actions ls action gact | grep index | wc -l
1500000
real 178.13
user 2.02
sys 176.96

That is about 8x performance improvement for tc app which sets its
receive buffer to about 32K.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Bug fix for an issue which has been around for about a decade.
We got away with it because the enumeration was larger than needed.

Fixes: 7ba699c6 ("[NET_SCHED]: Convert actions from rtnetlink to new netlink API")
Suggested-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Generic bitflags attribute content sent to the kernel by user.
With this netlink attr type the user can either set or unset a
flag in the kernel.

The value is a bitmap that defines the bit values being set
The selector is a bitmask that defines which value bit is to be
considered.

A check is made to ensure the rules that a kernel subsystem always
conforms to bitflags the kernel already knows about. i.e
if the user tries to set a bit flag that is not understood then
the _it will be rejected_.

In the most basic form, the user specifies the attribute policy as:
[ATTR_GOO] = { .type = NLA_BITFIELD32, .validation_data = &myvalidflags },

where myvalidflags is the bit mask of the flags the kernel understands.

If the user _does not_ provide myvalidflags then the attribute will
also be rejected.

Examples:
value = 0x0, and selector = 0x1
implies we are selecting bit 1 and we want to set its value to 0.

value = 0x2, and selector = 0x2
implies we are selecting bit 2 and we want to set its value to 1.
Suggested-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The FEC Receive Control Register has a 14 bit field indicating the
longest frame that may be received. It is being set to 1522. Frames
longer than this are discarded, but counted as being in error.

When using DSA, frames from the switch has an additional header,
either 4 or 8 bytes if a Marvell switch is used. Thus a full MTU frame
of 1522 bytes received by the switch on a port becomes 1530 bytes when
passed to the host via the FEC interface.

Change the maximum receive size to 2048 - 64, where 64 is the maximum
rx_alignment applied on the receive buffer for AVB capable FEC
cores. Use this value also for the maximum receive buffer size. The
driver is already allocating a receive SKB of 2048 bytes, so this
change should not have any significant effects.

Tested on imx51, imx6, vf610.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If the PHY is missing but expected, e.g. because of a typ0 in the dt
file, it is not possible to open the interface. ip link returns:

RTNETLINK answers: No such device

It is not very obvious what the problem is. Add a netdev_err() in this
case to make it easier to debug the issue.

[   21.409385] fec 2188000.ethernet eth0: Unable to connect to phy
RTNETLINK answers: No such device
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Fugang Duan <fugang.duan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Egil Hjelmeland says:

====================
net: dsa: lan9303: Fix MDIO issues.

This series fix the MDIO interface for the lan9303 DSA driver.
Bugs found after testing on actual HW.

This series is extracted from the first patch of my first large
series. Significant changes from that version are:
 - use mdiobus_write_nested, mdiobus_read_nested.
 - EXPORT lan9303_indirect_phy_ops

Unfortunately I do not have access to i2c based system for
testing.

Changes from first version:
 - Change EXPORT_SYMBOL to EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Indirect access (PMI) to phy register only work in I2C mode. In
MDIO mode phy registers must be accessed directly. Introduced
struct lan9303_phy_ops to handle the two modes.
Signed-off-by: Egil Hjelmeland <privat@egil-hjelmeland.no>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Preparing for the following fix of MDIO phy access:

Renamed functions that access PHY 1 and 2 indirectly through PMI
registers.

 lan9303_port_phy_reg_wait_for_completion() to
 lan9303_indirect_phy_wait_for_completion()

 lan9303_port_phy_reg_read() to
 lan9303_indirect_phy_read()

 lan9303_port_phy_reg_write() to
 lan9303_indirect_phy_write()

Also changed "val" parameter of lan9303_indirect_phy_write() to u16,
for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Egil Hjelmeland <privat@egil-hjelmeland.no>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

lan9303_mdio_write()/_read() must multiply register number by 4 to get
offset.

Added some commments to the register definitions.
Signed-off-by: Egil Hjelmeland <privat@egil-hjelmeland.no>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Handle that MDIO read with no response return 0xffff.
Signed-off-by: Egil Hjelmeland <privat@egil-hjelmeland.no>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Roopa Prabhu says:

====================
ethtool: support for forward error correction mode setting on a link

Forward Error Correction (FEC) modes i.e Base-R
and Reed-Solomon modes are introduced in 25G/40G/100G standards
for providing good BER at high speeds. Various networking devices
which support 25G/40G/100G provides ability to manage supported FEC
modes and the lack of FEC encoding control and reporting today is a
source for interoperability issues for many vendors.
FEC capability as well as specific FEC mode i.e. Base-R
or RS modes can be requested or advertised through bits D44:47 of base link
codeword.

This patch set intends to provide option under ethtool to manage and
report FEC encoding settings for networking devices as per IEEE 802.3
bj, bm and by specs.

v2 :
        - minor patch format fixes and typos pointed out by Andrew
        - there was a pending discussion on the use of 'auto' vs
          'automatic' for fec settings. I have left it as 'auto'
          because in most cases today auto is used in place of
          automatic to represent automatically generated values.
          We use it in other networking config too. I would prefer
          leaving it as auto.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Casey Leedom <leedom@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Forward Error Correction (FEC) modes i.e Base-R
and Reed-Solomon modes are introduced in 25G/40G/100G standards
for providing good BER at high speeds. Various networking devices
which support 25G/40G/100G provides ability to manage supported FEC
modes and the lack of FEC encoding control and reporting today is a
source for interoperability issues for many vendors.
FEC capability as well as specific FEC mode i.e. Base-R
or RS modes can be requested or advertised through bits D44:47 of
base link codeword.

This patch set intends to provide option under ethtool to manage
and report FEC encoding settings for networking devices as per
IEEE 802.3 bj, bm and by specs.

set-fec/show-fec option(s) are designed to provide control and
report the FEC encoding on the link.

SET FEC option:
root@tor: ethtool --set-fec  swp1 encoding [off | RS | BaseR | auto]

Encoding: Types of encoding
Off    :  Turning off any encoding
RS     :  enforcing RS-FEC encoding on supported speeds
BaseR  :  enforcing Base R encoding on supported speeds
Auto   :  IEEE defaults for the speed/medium combination

Here are a few examples of what we would expect if encoding=auto:
- if autoneg is on, we are  expecting FEC to be negotiated as on or off
  as long as protocol supports it
- if the hardware is capable of detecting the FEC encoding on it's
      receiver it will reconfigure its encoder to match
- in absence of the above, the configuration would be set to IEEE
  defaults.

>From our  understanding , this is essentially what most hardware/driver
combinations are doing today in the absence of a way for users to
control the behavior.

SHOW FEC option:
root@tor: ethtool --show-fec  swp1
FEC parameters for swp1:
Active FEC encodings: RS
Configured FEC encodings:  RS | BaseR

ETHTOOL DEVNAME output modification:

ethtool devname output:
root@tor:~# ethtool swp1
Settings for swp1:
root@hpe-7712-03:~# ethtool swp18
Settings for swp18:
    Supported ports: [ FIBRE ]
    Supported link modes:   40000baseCR4/Full
                            40000baseSR4/Full
                            40000baseLR4/Full
                            100000baseSR4/Full
                            100000baseCR4/Full
                            100000baseLR4_ER4/Full
    Supported pause frame use: No
    Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
    Supported FEC modes: [RS | BaseR | None | Not reported]
    Advertised link modes:  Not reported
    Advertised pause frame use: No
    Advertised auto-negotiation: No
    Advertised FEC modes: [RS | BaseR | None | Not reported]
<<<< One or more FEC modes
    Speed: 100000Mb/s
    Duplex: Full
    Port: FIBRE
    PHYAD: 106
    Transceiver: internal
    Auto-negotiation: off
    Link detected: yes

This patch includes following changes
a) New ETHTOOL_SFECPARAM/SFECPARAM API, handled by
  the new get_fecparam/set_fecparam callbacks, provides support
  for configuration of forward error correction modes.
b) Link mode bits for FEC modes i.e. None (No FEC mode), RS, BaseR/FC
  are defined so that users can configure these fec modes for supported
  and advertising fields as part of link autonegotiation.
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar Ravipati <vidya.chowdary@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dustin Byford <dustin@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Stephen Hemminger says:

====================
netvsc: minor fixes and optimization

This is a subset of earlier submission with a few more fixes
found during testing. The are two small optimizations, one is to
better manage the receive completion ring, and the other is removing
one unneeded level of indirection.

Will submit the improved VF support and buffer sizing in a later
patch so they get more review.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Latency improvement related to NAPI conversion.
If all packets are processed from receive ring then need
to signal host.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If setting receive buffer fails, the error unwind would cause
kernel panic because it was not correctly doing RCU and NAPI
unwind.  RCU'd pointer needs to be reset to NULL, and NAPI needs
to be disabled not deleted.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Optimize how receive completion ring are managed.
   * Allocate only as many slots as needed for all buffers from host
   * Allocate before setting up sub channel for better error detection
   * Don't need to keep copy of initial receive section message
   * Precompute the watermark for when receive flushing is needed
   * Replace division with conditional test
   * Replace atomic per-device variable with per-channel check.
   * Handle corner case where receive completion send
     fails if ring buffer to host is full.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The internal API was passing struct hv_page_buffer **
when only simple struct hv_page_buffer * was necessary
for passing an array.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Using %p to print pointer to packet meta-data doesn't give any
good info, and exposes kernel memory offsets.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This includes a bunch of fixups for issues reported by
lockdep.
   * ethtool routines can assume RTNL
   * send is done with RCU lock (and BH disable)
   * avoid refetching internal device struct (netvsc)
     instead pass it as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The error and normal case got swapped.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Bump up driver version to match newer NIC firmware.  Also update
nic_rx_stats (a struct common to host driver and firmware) by adding a new
field:  fw_total_fwd_bytes.
Signed-off-by: Felix Manlunas <felix.manlunas@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghu Vatsavayi <raghu.vatsavayi@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

bnxt_en depends on MAY_USE_DEVLINK; this is used to force bnxt_en
to be =m when DEVLINK is =m.

Now, bnxt_re selects bnxt_en. Unless bnxt_re also explicitly calls
out dependency on MAY_USE_DEVLINK, Kconfig does not force bnxt_re
to be =m when DEVLINK is =m, causing the following error:

drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_vfr.o: In function
`bnxt_dl_register':
bnxt_vfr.c:(.text+0x1440): undefined reference to `devlink_alloc'
bnxt_vfr.c:(.text+0x14c0): undefined reference to `devlink_register'
bnxt_vfr.c:(.text+0x14e0): undefined reference to `devlink_free'
drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_vfr.o: In function
`bnxt_dl_unregister':
bnxt_vfr.c:(.text+0x1534): undefined reference to `devlink_unregister'
bnxt_vfr.c:(.text+0x153c): undefined reference to `devlink_free'

Fix this by adding MAY_USE_DEVLINK dependency in bnxt_re.

Fixes: 4ab0c6a8 ("bnxt_en: add support to enable VF-representors")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sathya Perla <sathya.perla@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Apparently through one of my revisions of the initial patches
series I lost the devmap test. We can add more testing later but
for now lets fix the simple one we have.

Fixes: 546ac1ff "bpf: add devmap, a map for storing net device references"
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SZ Lin says:

====================
net: moxa: Fix style issues

This patch set fixs the WARNINGs found by the checkpatch.pl tool
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes all checkpatch occurences of
"CHECK: spaces preferred around that '{+,-}' (ctx:VxV)"
in moxart_ether code.
Signed-off-by: SZ Lin <sz.lin@moxa.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: SZ Lin <sz.lin@moxa.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

No space is necessary after a cast
This warning is found using checkpatch.pl
Signed-off-by: SZ Lin <sz.lin@moxa.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixed coding style for null comparisons in moxart_ether driver
to be more consistent with the rest of the kernel coding style
Signed-off-by: SZ Lin <sz.lin@moxa.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use 'unsigned int' instead of 'unsigned'
This warning is found using checkpatch.pl
Signed-off-by: SZ Lin <sz.lin@moxa.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove unnecessary braces from single-line if statement
This warning is found using checkpatch.pl
Signed-off-by: SZ Lin <sz.lin@moxa.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ursula Braun says:

====================
net/smc: get rid of unsafe_global_rkey

The smc code uses the unsafe_global_rkey, exposing all memory for
remote reads and writes once a connection is established.
Here is now a patch series to get rid of unsafe_global_rkey usage.
Main idea is to switch to SG-logic and separate memory regions for RMBs.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Usage of send buffer "sndbuf" is synced
(a) before filling sndbuf for cpu access
(b) after filling sndbuf for device access

Usage of receive buffer "RMB" is synced
(a) before reading RMB content for cpu access
(b) after reading RMB content for device access
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Split function __smc_buf_create() for better readability.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Creation and deletion of SMC receive and send buffers shares a high
amount of common code . This patch introduces common functions to get
rid of duplicate code.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SMC send buffers are processed the same way as RMBs. Since RMBs have
been converted to sg-logic, do the same for send buffers.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now separate memory regions are created and registered for separate
RMBs. The unsafe_global_rkey of the protection domain is no longer
used. Thus the exposing memory warning can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A memory region created for a new RMB must be registered explicitly,
before the peer can make use of it for remote DMA transfer.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>