Factor out calls to ext4_inherit_context() and move them to
__ext4_new_inode(); this fixes a problem where ext4_tmpfile() wasn't
calling calling ext4_inherit_context(), so the temporary file wasn't
getting protected.  Since the blocks for the tmpfile could end up on
disk, they really should be protected if the tmpfile is created within
the context of an encrypted directory.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Set up the encryption information for newly created inodes immediately
after they inherit their encryption context from their parent
directories.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

ext4_encrypted_zeroout() could end up leaking a bio and bounce page.
Fortunately it's not used much.  While we're fixing things up,
refactor out common code into the static function alloc_bounce_page()
and fix up error handling if mempool_alloc() fails.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

As suggested by Herbert Xu, we shouldn't allocate a new tfm each time
we read or write a page.  Instead we can use a single tfm hanging off
the inode's crypt_info structure for all of our encryption needs for
that inode, since the tfm can be used by multiple crypto requests in
parallel.

Also use cmpxchg() to avoid races that could result in crypt_info
structure getting doubly allocated or doubly freed.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

On arm64 this is apparently needed for CTS mode to function correctly.
Otherwise attempts to use CTS return ENOENT.

Change-Id: I732ea9a5157acc76de5b89edec195d0365f4ca63
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Some fields are only used when the crypto_ctx is being used on the
read path, some are only used on the write path, and some are only
used when the structure is on free list.  Optimize memory use by using
a union.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The ci_mode field was superfluous, and getting rid of it gets rid of
an unused hole in the structure.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Use slab caches the ext4_crypto_ctx and ext4_crypt_info structures for
slighly better memory efficiency and debuggability.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

The superblock fields s_file_encryption_mode and s_dir_encryption_mode
are vestigal, so remove them as a cleanup.  While we're at it, allow
file systems with both encryption and inline_data enabled at the same
time to work correctly.  We can't have encrypted inodes with inline
data, but there's no reason to prohibit unencrypted inodes from using
the inline data feature.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This is a pretty massive patch which does a number of different things:

1) The per-inode encryption information is now stored in an allocated
   data structure, ext4_crypt_info, instead of directly in the node.
   This reduces the size usage of an in-memory inode when it is not
   using encryption.

2) We drop the ext4_fname_crypto_ctx entirely, and use the per-inode
   encryption structure instead.  This remove an unnecessary memory
   allocation and free for the fname_crypto_ctx as well as allowing us
   to reuse the ctfm in a directory for multiple lookups and file
   creations.

3) We also cache the inode's policy information in the ext4_crypt_info
   structure so we don't have to continually read it out of the
   extended attributes.

4) We now keep the keyring key in the inode's encryption structure
   instead of releasing it after we are done using it to derive the
   per-inode key.  This allows us to test to see if the key has been
   revoked; if it has, we prevent the use of the derived key and free
   it.

5) When an inode is released (or when the derived key is freed), we
   will use memset_explicit() to zero out the derived key, so it's not
   left hanging around in memory.  This implies that when a user logs
   out, it is important to first revoke the key, and then unlink it,
   and then finally, to use "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" to
   release any decrypted pages and dcache entries from the system
   caches.

6) All this, and we also shrink the number of lines of code by around
   100.  :-)
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Use struct ext4_encryption_key only for the master key passed via the
kernel keyring.

For internal kernel space users, we now use struct ext4_crypt_info.
This will allow us to put information from the policy structure so we
can cache it and avoid needing to constantly looking up the extended
attribute.  We will do this in a spearate patch.  This patch is mostly
mechnical to make it easier for patch review.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Encrypt the filename as soon it is passed in by the user.  This avoids
our needing to encrypt the filename 2 or 3 times while in the process
of creating a filename.

Similarly, when looking up a directory entry, encrypt the filename
early, or if the encryption key is not available, base-64 decode the
file syystem so that the hash value and the last 16 bytes of the
encrypted filename is available in the new struct ext4_filename data
structure.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Two watchdog changes that came through different trees had a non
conflicting conflict, that is, one changed the semantics of a variable
but no actual code conflict happened. So the merge appeared fine, but
the resulting code did not behave as expected.

Commit 195daf66 ("watchdog: enable the new user interface of the
watchdog mechanism") changes the semantics of watchdog_user_enabled,
which thereafter is only used by the functions introduced by
b3738d29 ("watchdog: Add watchdog enable/disable all functions").

There further appears to be a distinct lack of serialization between
setting and using watchdog_enabled, so perhaps we should wrap the
{en,dis}able_all() things in watchdog_proc_mutex.

This patch fixes a s2r failure reported by Michal; which I cannot
readily explain. But this does make the code internally consistent
again.
Reported-and-tested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull MTD fixes from Brian Norris:
 "Two MTD fixes for 4.1:

   - readtest: the signal-handling code was clobbering the error codes
     we should be handling/reporting in this test, rendering it useless.
     Noticed by Coverity.

   - the common SPI NOR flash DT binding (merged for 4.1-rc1) is being
     revised, so let's change that before 4.1 is minted"

* tag 'for-linus-20150516' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
  Documentation: dt: mtd: replace "nor-jedec" binding with "jedec, spi-nor"
  mtd: readtest: don't clobber error reports

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some USB fixes and new device ids for 4.1-rc4.

  All are pretty minor, and have been in linux-next successfully"

* tag 'usb-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  usb-storage: Add NO_WP_DETECT quirk for Lacie 059f:0651 devices
  Added another USB product ID for ELAN touchscreen quirks.
  xhci: gracefully handle xhci_irq dead device
  xhci: Solve full event ring by increasing TRBS_PER_SEGMENT to 256
  xhci: fix isoc endpoint dequeue from advancing too far on transaction error
  usb: chipidea: debug: avoid out of bound read
  USB: visor: Match I330 phone more precisely
  USB: pl2303: Remove support for Samsung I330
  USB: cp210x: add ID for KCF Technologies PRN device
  usb: gadget: remove incorrect __init/__exit annotations
  usb: phy: isp1301: work around tps65010 dependency
  usb: gadget: serial: fix re-ordering of tx data
  usb: gadget: hid: Fix static variable usage
  usb: gadget: configfs: Fix interfaces array NULL-termination
  usb: gadget: xilinx: fix devm_ioremap_resource() check
  usb: dwc3: dwc3-omap: correct the register macros

Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here's some TTY and serial driver fixes for reported issues.

  All of these have been in linux-next successfully"

* tag 'tty-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  pty: Fix input race when closing
  tty/n_gsm.c: fix a memory leak when gsmtty is removed
  Revert "serial/amba-pl011: Leave the TX IRQ alone when the UART is not open"
  serial: omap: Fix error handling in probe
  earlycon: Revert log warnings

Pull staging / IIO driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here's some staging and iio driver fixes to resolve a number of
  reported issues.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while"

* tag 'staging-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (31 commits)
  iio: light: hid-sensor-prox: Fix memory leak in probe()
  iio: adc: cc10001: Add delay before setting START bit
  iio: adc: cc10001: Fix regulator_get_voltage() return value check
  iio: adc: cc10001: Fix incorrect use of power-up/power-down register
  staging: gdm724x: Correction of variable usage after applying ALIGN()
  iio: adc: cc10001: Fix the channel number mapping
  staging: vt6655: lock MACvWriteBSSIDAddress.
  staging: vt6655: CARDbUpdateTSF bss timestamp correct tsf counter value.
  staging: vt6655: vnt_tx_packet Correct TX order of OWNED_BY_NIC
  staging: vt6655: Fix 80211 control and management status reporting.
  staging: vt6655: implement IEEE80211_TX_STAT_NOACK_TRANSMITTED
  staging: vt6655: device_free_tx_buf use only ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe
  staging: vt6656: use ieee80211_tx_info to select packet type.
  staging: rtl8712: freeing an ERR_PTR
  staging: sm750: remove incorrect __exit annotation
  iio: kfifo: Set update_needed to false only if a buffer was allocated
  iio: mcp320x: Fix occasional incorrect readings
  iio: accel: mma9553: check input value for activity period
  iio: accel: mma9553: add enable channel for activity
  iio: accel: mma9551_core: prevent buffer overrun
  ...

Pull char/misc fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is one fix, in the extcon subsystem, that resolves a reported
  issue.

  It's been in linux-next for a number of weeks now, sorry for not
  getting it to you sooner"

* tag 'char-misc-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  extcon: usb-gpio: register extcon device before IRQ registration

Pull UML hostfs fix from Richard Weinberger:
 "This contains a single fix for a regression introduced in 4.1-rc1"

* 'for-linus-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  hostfs: Use correct mask for file mode

Pull UBI bufix from Richard Weinberger:
 "This contains a single bug fix for the UBI block driver"

* tag 'upstream-4.1-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBI: block: Add missing cache flushes

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix a number of ext4 bugs; the most serious of which is a bug in the
  lazytime mount optimization code where we could end up updating the
  timestamps to the wrong inode"

* tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix an ext3 collapse range regression in xfstests
  jbd2: fix r_count overflows leading to buffer overflow in journal recovery
  ext4: check for zero length extent explicitly
  ext4: fix NULL pointer dereference when journal restart fails
  ext4: remove unused function prototype from ext4.h
  ext4: don't save the error information if the block device is read-only
  ext4: fix lazytime optimization

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "The first commit is a fix from Filipe for a very old extent buffer
  reuse race that triggered a BUG_ON.  It hasn't come up often, I looked
  through old logs at FB and we hit it a handful of times over the last
  year.

  The rest are other corners he hit during testing"

* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix race when reusing stale extent buffers that leads to BUG_ON
  Btrfs: fix race between block group creation and their cache writeout
  Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after IO error
  Btrfs: fix crash after inode cache writeback failure

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
 "Seven small fixes.  The shortlog below is a good description so no
  need to elaborate.

  It has sat in linux-next and survived the usual automated testing by
  Imagination's test farm"

* 'master' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: tlb-r4k: Fix PG_ELPA comment
  MIPS: Fix up obsolete cpu_set usage
  MIPS: IP32: Fix build errors in reset code in DS1685 platform hook.
  MIPS: KVM: Fix unused variable build warning
  MIPS: traps: remove extra Tainted: line from __show_regs() output
  MIPS: Fix wrong CHECKFLAGS (sparse builds) with GCC 5.1
  MIPS: Fix a preemption issue with thread's FPU defaults

Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta.

* tag 'arc-4.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: inline cache flush toggle helpers
  ARC: With earlycon in use, retire EARLY_PRINTK
  ARC: unbork !LLSC build

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Nothing frightening this time, just smaller fixes in a number of
  places.

  The other changes contained here are:

   MAINTAINERS file updates:

   - The mach-gemini maintainer is back in action and has a new git tree

   - Krzysztof Kozlowski has volunteered to be a new co-maintainer for
     the samsung platforms

   - updates to the files that belong to Marvell mvebu

  Bug fixes:

   - The largest changes are on omap2, but are only to avoid some
     harmless warnings and to fix reset on omap4

   - a small regression fix on tegra

   - multiple fixes for incorrect IRQ affinity on vexpress

   - the missing system controller on arm64 juno is added

   - one revert of a patch that was accidentally applied twice for
     mach-rockchip

   - two clock related DT fixes for mvebu

   - a workaround for suspend with old DT binaries on new exynos kernels

   - Another fix for suspend on exynos, needs to be backported"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (21 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add dts entries for some of the Marvell SoCs
  MAINTAINERS: ARM: EXYNOS: Add Krzysztof Kozlowski as co-maintainer
  ARM: EXYNOS: Use of_machine_is_compatible instead of soc_is_exynos4
  ARM: EXYNOS: Fix failed second suspend on Exynos4
  Revert "ARM: rockchip: fix undefined instruction of reset_ctrl_regs"
  ARM: EXYNOS: Fix dereference of ERR_PTR returned by of_genpd_get_from_provider
  ARM: EXYNOS: Don't try to initialize suspend on old DT
  ARM: dts: Add keep-power-in-suspend to WiFi SDIO node for Peach Boards
  ARM: gemini: fix compiler warning due wrong data type
  ARM: vexpress/tc2: Add interrupt-affinity to the PMU node
  ARM: vexpress/ca9: Add interrupt-affinity to the PMU node
  ARM: vexpress/ca9: Add unified-cache property to l2 cache node
  ARM64: juno: add sp810 support and fix sp804 clock frequency
  ARM: Gemini: Maintainers update
  ARM: OMAP2+: Remove bogus struct clk comparison for timer clock
  ARM: dove: Add clock-names to CuBox Si5351 clk generator
  ARM: AM33xx+: hwmod: re-use omap4 implementations for reset functionality
  ARM: OMAP4+: PRM: add support for passing status register/bit info to reset
  ARM: AM43xx: hwmod: add VPFE hwmod entries
  ARM: mvebu: Fix the main PLL frequency on Armada 375, 38x and 39x SoCs
  ...

Pull thermal fixes from Zhang Rui:
 "Specifics:

   - fix an issue in intel_powerclamp driver that idle injection target
     is not accurately maintained on newer Intel CPUs.  Package C8 to
     C10 states are introduced on these CPUs but they were not included
     in the package c-state residency calculation.  From Jacob Pan.

   - fix a problem that package c-state idle injection was missing on
     Broadwell server, by adding its id to intel_powerclamp driver.
     From Jacob Pan.

   - a couple of small fixes and cleanups from Joe Perches, Mathias
     Krause, Dan Carpenter and Anand Moon"

* 'for-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
  tools/thermal: tmon: fixed the 'make install' command
  thermal: rockchip: fix an error code
  thermal/powerclamp: fix missing newer package c-states
  thermal/intel_powerclamp: add id for broadwell server
  thermal/intel_powerclamp: add __init / __exit annotations
  thermal: Use bool function return values of true/false not 1/0

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest fixes from Shuah Khan:
 "Urgent fix for Kselftest regression introduced in 4.1-rc1 by the new
  x86 test due to its hard dependency on 32-bit build environment.

  A set of 5 patches fix the make kselftest run and kselftest install"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests, x86: Rework x86 target architecture detection
  selftests, x86: Remove useless run_tests rule
  selftests/x86: install tests
  selftest/x86: have no dependency on all when cross building
  selftest/x86: build both bitnesses

Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
 "One important patch which fixes crashes due to stack randomization on
  architectures where the stack grows upwards (currently parisc and
  metag only).

  This bug went unnoticed on parisc since kernel 3.14 where the flexible
  mmap memory layout support was added by commit 9dabf60d.  The
  changes in fs/exec.c are inside an #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP section
  and will not affect other platforms.

  The other two patches rename args of the kthread_arg() function and
  fixes a printk output"

* 'parisc-4.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc,metag: Fix crashes due to stack randomization on stack-grows-upwards architectures
  parisc: copy_thread(): rename 'arg' argument to 'kthread_arg'
  parisc: %pf is only for function pointers

In commit 8ff16cf7 ("Documentation: devicetree: m25p80: add "nor-jedec"
binding"), we added a generic "nor-jedec" binding to catch all
mostly-compatible SPI NOR flash which can be detected via the READ ID
opcode (0x9F). This was discussed and reviewed at the time, however
objections have come up since then as part of this discussion:

  http://lkml.kernel.org/g/20150511224646.GJ32500@ld-irv-0074

It seems the parties involved agree that "jedec,spi-nor" does a better
job of capturing the fact that this is SPI-specific, not just any NOR
flash.

This binding was only merged for v4.1-rc1, so it's still OK to change
the naming.

At the same time, let's move the documentation to a better name.

Next up: stop referring to code (drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c) from the
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>

The ELPA bit in PageGrain is all about large *physical* addresses, so
correct the reference to "large virtual address" in the comment above
where it is set for MIPS64.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10038/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

cpu_set was removed (along with a bunch of cpumask helpers) by
commit 2f0f267e ("cpumask: remove deprecated functions.").

Fix this by replacing cpu_set with cpumask_set_cpu. Without this
fix the following error is triggered when CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF=y.

  arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c: In function 'cps_smp_setup':
  arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c:95:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'cpu_set' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Fixes: 90db024f ("MIPS: smp-cps: cpu_set FPU mask if FPU present")
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Cassel <niklass@axis.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9912/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Pull x86 build fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A bzImage build fix on older distros"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/vdso: Fix 'make bzImage' on older distros

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes: a suspend/resume related regression fix, and an RT priority
  boosting fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/core: Fix regression in cpuset_cpu_inactive() for suspend
  sched: Handle priority boosted tasks proper in setscheduler()

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Mostly tooling fixes, but also a lockdep annotation fix, a PMU event
  list fix and a new model addition"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  tools/liblockdep: Fix compilation error
  tools/liblockdep: Fix linker error in case of cross compile
  perf tools: Use getconf to determine number of online CPUs
  tools: Fix tools/vm build
  perf/x86/rapl: Enable Broadwell-U RAPL support
  perf/x86/intel: Fix SLM cache event list
  perf: Annotate inherited event ctx->mutex recursion

Pull irq fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A tegra irqchip driver memory corruption fix"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip: tegra: Set the proper base address in irq chip data

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Radeon:
     one oops fix, one bug fix, one pci id addition patch

  i915:
     one suspend/resume regression fix.

  All seems quiet enough."

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/radeon: don't do mst probing if MST isn't enabled.
  drm/radeon: add new bonaire pci id
  drm/radeon: fix VM_CONTEXT*_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR handling
  drm/i915: Avoid GPU hang when coming out of s3 or s4

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "8 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm, numa: really disable NUMA balancing by default on single node machines
  MAINTAINERS: update Jingoo Han's email address
  CMA: page_isolation: check buddy before accessing it
  uidgid: make uid_valid and gid_valid work with !CONFIG_MULTIUSER
  kernfs: do not account ino_ida allocations to memcg
  gfp: add __GFP_NOACCOUNT
  tools/vm: fix page-flags build
  drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c: remove unused local `flags'