This fixes a problems with the set up of Linux memory:

 - When reserving memory at boot time, the code previously reserved
   the bottom page of memory, and then from one page up to the end of
   the bootmap. This had the desired effect, but was strictly speaking
   wrong, as the one page was actually whatever CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
   had been set to.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Fix "make uImage" load and entry addresses in 32-bit mode.
Signed-off-by: Chris Smith <chris.smith@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

This fixes a problem in the code which copies the vmalloc portion of the
kernel's page table into the current user space page table. The addition
of the four level page table code breaks on folded page tables, because
the pud level is always present (although folded). This updates the code
to use the same style of updates for the pud as is used for the pgd
level.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

statically initialise the cached_to_uncached offset, so that we can use
it immediatly.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Fixes up compile errors with missing timer definitions. It's pointless to
have this enabled anyways if CONFIG_SMP=n.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

The dummy timer needs to be registered on the boot CPU before the
system timer clockevent is registered, or broadcasting doesn't work
as advertized.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Without this, certain versions of GCC will happily optimize the entire
loop out.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

This hooks up GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST and a dummy local timer,
which we call in to from the timer IPI when no other local timer is
provided.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

This provides a generic smp_message_recv() routine (based on the PPC
one), that IPI IRQs can wrap in to.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: i8042 - make Lenovo 3000 N100 blacklist entry more specific
  Input: bcm5974 - add BTN_TOUCH event for mousedev benefit
  Input: bcm5974 - improve finger tracking and counting
  Input: bcm5974 - small formatting cleanup
  Input: bcm5974 - add maintainer entry

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: cpu_init(): fix memory leak when using CPU hotplug
  x86: pda_init(): fix memory leak when using CPU hotplug
  x86, xen: Use native_pte_flags instead of native_pte_val for .pte_flags
  x86: move mtrr cpu cap setting early in early_init_xxxx
  x86: delay early cpu initialization until cpuid is done
  x86: use X86_FEATURE_NOPL in alternatives
  x86: add NOPL as a synthetic CPU feature bit
  x86: boot: stub out unimplemented CPU feature words

Merge branch 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  clocksource, acpi_pm.c: check for monotonicity
  clocksource, acpi_pm.c: use proper read function also in errata mode
  ntp: fix calculation of the next jiffie to trigger RTC sync
  x86: HPET: read back compare register before reading counter
  x86: HPET fix moronic 32/64bit thinko
  clockevents: broadcast fixup possible waiters
  HPET: make minimum reprogramming delta useful
  clockevents: prevent endless loop lockup
  clockevents: prevent multiple init/shutdown
  clockevents: enforce reprogram in oneshot setup
  clockevents: prevent endless loop in periodic broadcast handler
  clockevents: prevent clockevent event_handler ending up handler_noop

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  Fix CONFIG_AC97_BUS dependency

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  [MIPS] Probe initrd header only if explicitly specified
  [MIPS] TX39xx: Add missing local_flush_icache_range initialization
  [MIPS] TXx9: Fix txx9_pcode initialization
  [MIPS] Fix WARNING: at kernel/smp.c:290
  [MIPS] Fix data bus error recovery

Exception stacks are allocated each time a CPU is set online.
But the allocated space is never freed. Thus with one CPU hotplug
offline/online cycle there is a memory leak of 24K (6 pages) for
a CPU.

Fix is to allocate exception stacks only once -- when the CPU is
set online for the first time.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

pda->irqstackptr is allocated whenever a CPU is set online.
But it is never freed. This results in a memory leak of 16K
for each CPU offline/online cycle.

Fix is to allocate pda->irqstackptr only once.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Using native_pte_val triggers the BUG_ON() in the paravirt_ops
version of pte_flags().
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Krzysztof Helt found MTRR is not detected on k6-2

root cause:
	we moved mtrr_bp_init() early for mtrr trimming,
and in early_detect we only read the CPU capability from cpuid,
so some cpu doesn't have that bit in cpuid.

So we need to add early_init_xxxx to preset those bit before mtrr_bp_init
for those earlier cpus.

this patch is for v2.6.27
Reported-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Move early cpu initialization after cpu early get cap so the
early cpu initialization can fix up cpu caps.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The current check for monotonicity is way too weak: Andreas Mohr reports (
http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/8/10/77 ) that on one of his test systems the
current check only triggers in 50% of all cases, leading to catastrophic
timer behaviour.  To fix this issue, expand the check for monotonicity by
doing ten consecutive tests instead of one.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

On all hardware (some Intel ICH4, PIIX4 and PIIX4E chipsets) affected by a
hardware errata there's about a 4.2% chance that initialization of the
ACPI PMTMR fails.  On those chipsets, we need to read out the timer value
at least three times to get a correct result, for every once in a while
(i.e.  within a 3 ns window every 69.8 ns) the read returns a bogus
result.  During normal operation we work around this issue, but during
initialization reading a bogus value may lead to -EINVAL even though the
hardware is usable.

Thanks to Andreas Mohr for spotting this issue.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

We have a bug in the calculation of the next jiffie to trigger the RTC
synchronisation.  The aim here is to run sync_cmos_clock() as close as
possible to the middle of a second.  Which means we want this function to
be called less than or equal to half a jiffie away from when now.tv_nsec
equals 5e8 (500000000).

If this is not the case for a given call to the function, for this purpose
instead of updating the RTC we calculate the offset in nanoseconds to the
next point in time where now.tv_nsec will be equal 5e8.  The calculated
offset is then converted to jiffies as these are the unit used by the
timer.

Hovewer timespec_to_jiffies() used here uses a ceil()-type rounding mode,
where the resulting value is rounded up.  As a result the range of
now.tv_nsec when the timer will trigger is from 5e8 to 5e8 + TICK_NSEC
rather than the desired 5e8 - TICK_NSEC / 2 to 5e8 + TICK_NSEC / 2.

As a result if for example sync_cmos_clock() happens to be called at the
time when now.tv_nsec is between 5e8 + TICK_NSEC / 2 and 5e8 to 5e8 +
TICK_NSEC, it will simply be rescheduled HZ jiffies later, falling in the
same range of now.tv_nsec again.  Similarly for cases offsetted by an
integer multiple of TICK_NSEC.

This change addresses the problem by subtracting TICK_NSEC / 2 from the
nanosecond offset to the next point in time where now.tv_nsec will be
equal 5e8, effectively shifting the following rounding in
timespec_to_jiffies() so that it produces a rounded-to-nearest result.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

CONFIG_AC97_BUS is used from both sound and ucb1400 drivers.
The recent change in Kconfig introduced the exclusive dependency on
CONFIG_SOUND, and disabled the ucb1400 build without sound.
This patch makes CONFIG_AC97_BUS independent.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>

After fixing the u32 thinko I sill had occasional hickups on ATI chipsets
with small deltas. There seems to be a delay between writing the compare
register and the transffer to the internal register which triggers the
interrupt. Reading back the value makes sure, that it hit the internal
match register befor we compare against the counter value.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

We use the HPET only in 32bit mode because:
1) some HPETs are 32bit only
2) on i386 there is no way to read/write the HPET atomic 64bit wide

The HPET code unification done by the "moron of the year" did
not take into account that unsigned long is different on 32 and
64 bit.

This thinko results in a possible endless loop in the clockevents
code, when the return comparison fails due to the 64bit/332bit
unawareness. 

unsigned long cnt = (u32) hpet_read() + delta can wrap over 32bit.
but the final compare will fail and return -ETIME causing endless
loops.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Until the C1E patches arrived there where no users of periodic broadcast
before switching to oneshot mode. Now we need to trigger a possible
waiter for a periodic broadcast when switching to oneshot mode.
Otherwise we can starve them for ever.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Use X86_FEATURE_NOPL to determine if it is safe to use P6 NOPs in
alternatives.  Also, replace table and loop with simple if statement.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The long noops ("NOPL") are supposed to be detected by family >= 6.
Unfortunately, several non-Intel x86 implementations, both hardware
and software, don't obey this dictum.  Instead, probe for NOPL
directly by executing a NOPL instruction and see if we get #UD.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

The CPU feature detection code in the boot code is somewhat minimal,
and doesn't include all possible CPUID words.  In particular, it
doesn't contain the code for CPU feature words 2 (Transmeta),
3 (Linux-specific), 5 (VIA), or 7 (scattered).  Zero them out, so we
can still set those bits as known at compile time; in particular, this
allows creating a Linux-specific NOPL flag and have it required (and
therefore resolvable at compile time) in 64-bit mode.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

mmc_block_open() increments md->usage although it returns with -EROFS when
default mounting a MMC/SD card with write protect switch on.  This
reference counting bug prevents /dev/mmcblkX from being released on card
removal, and situation worsen with reinsertion until the minor number
range runs out.

Reported-by: <sasin@solomon-systech.com>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus-list@drzeus.cx>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.25.x, 2.6.26.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix some pasto's in comments in the new linux/tracehook.h and
asm-generic/syscall.h files.
Reported-by: Wenji Huang <wenji.huang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>