Check that the result of kzalloc is not NULL before a dereference.

The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression *x;
identifier f;
constant char *C;
@@

x = \(kmalloc\|kcalloc\|kzalloc\)(...);
... when != x == NULL
    when != x != NULL
    when != (x || ...)
(
kfree(x)
|
f(...,C,...,x,...)
|
*f(...,x,...)
|
*x->f
)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The capture buffer size with 64kB seems broken with CA0106.
At least, either the update timing or the DMA position is wrong,
and this screws up pulseaudio badly.

This patch restricts the max buffer size less than that to make life
a bit easier.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>

When build SND_SEQUENCER in kernel then OSS sequencer(alsa_seq_oss_init)
is initialized before System (snd_seq_system_client_init) which leads to
memory leak :

unreferenced object 0xf6b0e680 (size 256):
  comm "swapper", pid 1, jiffies 4294670753
  backtrace:
    [<c108ac5c>] create_object+0x135/0x204
    [<c108adfe>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x4c
    [<c1087de2>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x72/0xff
    [<c126d2ac>] seq_create_client1+0x22/0x160
    [<c126e3b6>] snd_seq_create_kernel_client+0x72/0xef
    [<c1485a05>] snd_seq_oss_create_client+0x86/0x142
    [<c1485920>] alsa_seq_oss_init+0xf6/0x155
    [<c1001059>] do_one_initcall+0x4f/0x111
    [<c14655be>] kernel_init+0x115/0x166
    [<c10032af>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
    [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff
unreferenced object 0xf688a580 (size 64):
  comm "swapper", pid 1, jiffies 4294670753
  backtrace:
    [<c108ac5c>] create_object+0x135/0x204
    [<c108adfe>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x4c
    [<c1087de2>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x72/0xff
    [<c126f964>] snd_seq_pool_new+0x1c/0xb8
    [<c126d311>] seq_create_client1+0x87/0x160
    [<c126e3b6>] snd_seq_create_kernel_client+0x72/0xef
    [<c1485a05>] snd_seq_oss_create_client+0x86/0x142
    [<c1485920>] alsa_seq_oss_init+0xf6/0x155
    [<c1001059>] do_one_initcall+0x4f/0x111
    [<c14655be>] kernel_init+0x115/0x166
    [<c10032af>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
    [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff
unreferenced object 0xf6b0e480 (size 256):
  comm "swapper", pid 1, jiffies 4294670754
  backtrace:
    [<c108ac5c>] create_object+0x135/0x204
    [<c108adfe>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x4c
    [<c1087de2>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x72/0xff
    [<c12725a0>] snd_seq_create_port+0x51/0x21c
    [<c126de50>] snd_seq_ioctl_create_port+0x57/0x13c
    [<c126d07a>] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x4a/0x69
    [<c126d0de>] snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl+0x33/0x49
    [<c1485a74>] snd_seq_oss_create_client+0xf5/0x142
    [<c1485920>] alsa_seq_oss_init+0xf6/0x155
    [<c1001059>] do_one_initcall+0x4f/0x111
    [<c14655be>] kernel_init+0x115/0x166
    [<c10032af>] kernel_thread_helper+0x7/0x10
    [<ffffffff>] 0xffffffff

The correct order should be :

System (snd_seq_system_client_init) should be initialized before
OSS sequencer(alsa_seq_oss_init) which is equivalent to :

1. insmod sound/core/seq/snd-seq-device.ko
2. insmod sound/core/seq/snd-seq.ko
3. insmod sound/core/seq/snd-seq-midi-event.ko
4. insmod sound/core/seq/oss/snd-seq-oss.ko

Including sound/core/seq/oss/Makefile after other seq modules
fixes the ordering and memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

If spin_lock_irqsave is called twice in a row with the same second
argument, the interrupt state at the point of the second call overwrites
the value saved by the first call.  Indeed, the second call does not need
to save the interrupt state, so it is changed to a simple spin_lock.

The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression lock1,lock2;
expression flags;
@@

*spin_lock_irqsave(lock1,flags)
... when != flags
*spin_lock_irqsave(lock2,flags)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We need to check returning error for pci_register_driver(&joystick_driver)

On failure, we should unregister formerly registered audio drivers

This also fixed the compiler warning :

  CC [M]  sound/pci/riptide/riptide.o
 sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c: In function ‘alsa_card_riptide_init’:
 sound/pci/riptide/riptide.c:2200: warning: ignoring return value of ‘__pci_register_driver’, declared with attribute warn_unused_result
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fix copy&paste bug in PnP MPU-401 initialization.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This reverts commit 9e9f46c4.

Quoting from the commit message:

 "At this point, it seems to solve more problems than it causes, so let's
  try using it by default.  It's an easy revert if it ends up causing
  trouble."

And guess what? The _CRS code causes trouble.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.infradead.org/battery-2.6:
  da9030_battery: Fix race between event handler and monitor
  Add MAX17040 Fuel Gauge driver
  w1: ds2760_battery: add support for sleep mode feature
  w1: ds2760: add support for EEPROM read and write
  ds2760_battery: cleanups in ds2760_battery_probe()

Merge branches 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/{vfs-2.6,audit-current}

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
  another race fix in jfs_check_acl()
  Get "no acls for this inode" right, fix shmem breakage
  inline functions left without protection of ifdef (acl)

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/audit-current:
  audit: inode watches depend on CONFIG_AUDIT not CONFIG_AUDIT_SYSCALL

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Even though one cannot make use of the audit watch code without
CONFIG_AUDIT_SYSCALL the spaghetti nature of the audit code means that
the audit rule filtering requires that it at least be compiled.

Thus build the audit_watch code when we build auditfilter like it was
before cfcad62c

Clearly this is a point of potential future cleanup..
Reported-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

* 'futexes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  futex: Fix the write access fault problem for real

commit 64d1304a (futex: setup writeable mapping for futex ops which
modify user space data) did address only half of the problem of write
access faults.

The patch was made on two wrong assumptions:

1) access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,...) would actually check write access.

   On x86 it does _NOT_. It's a pure address range check.

2) a RW mapped region can not go away under us.

   That's wrong as well. Nobody can prevent another thread to call
   mprotect(PROT_READ) on that region where the futex resides. If that
   call hits between the get_user_pages_fast() verification and the
   actual write access in the atomic region we are toast again.

The solution is to not rely on access_ok and get_user() for any write
access related fault on private and shared futexes. Instead we need to
fault it in with verification of write access.

There is no generic non destructive write mechanism which would fault
the user page in trough a #PF, but as we already know that we will
fault we can as well call get_user_pages() directly and avoid the #PF
overhead.

If get_user_pages() returns -EFAULT we know that we can not fix it
anymore and need to bail out to user space.

Remove a bunch of confusing comments on this issue as well.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

SLUB uses higher order allocations by default but falls back to small
orders under memory pressure. Make sure the GFP mask used in the initial
allocation doesn't include __GFP_NOFAIL.
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Traditionally, we never failed small orders (even regardless of any
__GFP_NOFAIL flags), and slab will allocate order-1 allocations even for
small allocations that could fit in a single page (in order to avoid
excessive fragmentation).

Maybe we should remove this warning entirely, but before making that
judgement, at least limit it to bigger allocations.
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  Staging: octeon-ethernet: Fix race freeing transmit buffers.
  Staging: octeon-ethernet: Convert to use net_device_ops.
  MIPS: Cavium: Add CPU hotplugging code.
  MIPS: SMP: Allow suspend and hibernation if CPU hotplug is available
  MIPS: Add arch generic CPU hotplug
  DMA: txx9dmac: use dma_unmap_single if DMA_COMPL_{SRC,DEST}_UNMAP_SINGLE set
  MIPS: Sibyte: Fix build error if CONFIG_SERIAL_SB1250_DUART is undefined.
  MIPS: MIPSsim: Fix build error if MSC01E_INT_BASE is undefined.
  MIPS: Hibernation: Remove SMP TLB and cacheflushing code.
  MIPS: Build fix - include <linux/smp.h> into all smp_processor_id() users.
  MIPS: bug.h Build fix - include <linux/compiler.h>.

The existing code had the following race:

Thread-1                       Thread-2

inc/read in_use
                               inc/read in_use
inc tx_free_list[qos].len
                               inc tx_free_list[qos].len

The actual in_use value was incremented twice, but thread-1 is going
to free memory based on its stale value, and will free one too many
times.  The result is that memory is freed back to the kernel while
its packet is still in the transmit buffer.  If the memory is
overwritten before it is transmitted, the hardware will put a valid
checksum on it and send it out (just like it does with good packets).
If by chance the TCP flags are clobbered but not the addresses or
ports, the result can be a broken TCP stream.

The fix is to track the number of freed packets in a single location
(a Fetch-and-Add Unit register).  That way it can never get out of sync
with itself.

We try to free up to MAX_SKB_TO_FREE (currently 10) buffers at a time.
If fewer are available we adjust the free count with the difference.
The action of claiming buffers to free is atomic so two threads cannot
claim the same buffers.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Convert the driver to use net_device_ops as it is now mandatory.

Also compensate for the removal of struct sk_buff's dst field.

The changes are mostly mechanical, the content of ethernet-common.c
was moved to ethernet.c and ethernet-common.{c,h} are removed.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Thanks to Cavium Inc. for the code contribution and help.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The SMP implementation of suspend and hibernate depends on CPU hotplugging.
In the past we didn't have CPU hotplug so suspend and hibernation were not
possible on SMP systems.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Each platform has to add support for CPU hotplugging itself by providing
suitable definitions for the cpu_disable and cpu_die of the smp_ops
methods and setting SYS_SUPPORTS_HOTPLUG_CPU.  A platform should only set
SYS_SUPPORTS_HOTPLUG_CPU once all it's smp_ops definitions have the
necessary changes.  This patch contains the changes to the dummy smp_ops
definition for uni-processor systems.

Parts of the code contributed by Cavium Inc.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This patch does not change actual behaviour since dma_unmap_page is just
an alias of dma_unmap_single on MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This fixes kernel.org bugzilla 13596, see
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13596

Reported-by: dvice_null@yahoo.com
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This fixes kernel.org bugzilla 13595, see
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13595

Reported-by: dvice_null@yahoo.com
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

We can't perform any flushes on SMP from swsusp_arch_resume because
interrupts are disabled.  A cross-CPU flush is unnecessary anyway
because all but the local CPU have already been disabled.  A local
flush is not needed either because we didn't change any mappings.  So
just delete the code.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Some of the were relying into smp.h being dragged in by another header
which of course is fragile.  <asm/cpu-info.h> uses smp_processor_id()
only in macros and including smp.h there leads to an include loop, so
don't change cpu-info.h.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

In the past this file somehow used to be dragged in.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-2.6-dm: (48 commits)
  dm mpath: change to be request based
  dm: disable interrupt when taking map_lock
  dm: do not set QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN if request based
  dm: enable request based option
  dm: prepare for request based option
  dm raid1: add userspace log
  dm: calculate queue limits during resume not load
  dm log: fix create_log_context to use logical_block_size of log device
  dm target:s introduce iterate devices fn
  dm table: establish queue limits by copying table limits
  dm table: replace struct io_restrictions with struct queue_limits
  dm table: validate device logical_block_size
  dm table: ensure targets are aligned to logical_block_size
  dm ioctl: support cookies for udev
  dm: sysfs add suspended attribute
  dm table: improve warning message when devices not freed before destruction
  dm mpath: add service time load balancer
  dm mpath: add queue length load balancer
  dm mpath: add start_io and nr_bytes to path selectors
  dm snapshot: use barrier when writing exception store
  ...

* 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dvrabel/uwb:
  uwb: allow WLP to be used with IPv6.
  uwb: event_size should be signed

* 'audit.b63' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/audit-current:
  Fix rule eviction order for AUDIT_DIR
  Audit: clean up all op= output to include string quoting
  Audit: move audit_get_nd completely into audit_watch
  audit: seperate audit inode watches into a subfile
  Audit: clean up audit_receive_skb
  Audit: cleanup netlink mesg handling
  Audit: unify the printk of an skb when auditd not around
  Audit: dereferencing krule as if it were an audit_watch
  Audit: better estimation of execve record length
  Audit: fix audit watch use after free

Posting to the dev-etrax mailing list is only allowed for subscribers,
and the list is more geared toward user applications than kernel
developers.

Change to newly created mailing list for CRIS.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (72 commits)
  asus-laptop: remove EXPERIMENTAL dependency
  asus-laptop: use pr_fmt and pr_<level>
  eeepc-laptop: cpufv updates
  eeepc-laptop: sync eeepc-laptop with asus_acpi
  asus_acpi: Deprecate in favor of asus-laptop
  acpi4asus: update MAINTAINER and KConfig links
  asus-laptop: platform dev as parent for led and backlight
  eeepc-laptop: enable camera by default
  ACPI: Rename ACPI processor device bus ID
  acerhdf: Acer Aspire One fan control
  ACPI: video: DMI workaround broken Acer 7720 BIOS enabling display brightness
  ACPI: run ACPI device hot removal in kacpi_hotplug_wq
  ACPI: Add the reference count to avoid unloading ACPI video bus twice
  ACPI: DMI to disable Vista compatibility on some Sony laptops
  ACPI: fix a deadlock in hotplug case
  Show the physical device node of backlight class device.
  ACPI: pdc init related memory leak with physical CPU hotplug
  ACPI: pci_root: remove unused dev/fn information
  ACPI: pci_root: simplify list traversals
  ACPI: pci_root: use driver data rather than list lookup
  ...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (23 commits)
  switch xfs to generic acl caching helpers
  helpers for acl caching + switch to those
  switch shmem to inode->i_acl
  switch reiserfs to inode->i_acl
  switch reiserfs to usual conventions for caching ACLs
  reiserfs: minimal fix for ACL caching
  switch nilfs2 to inode->i_acl
  switch btrfs to inode->i_acl
  switch jffs2 to inode->i_acl
  switch jfs to inode->i_acl
  switch ext4 to inode->i_acl
  switch ext3 to inode->i_acl
  switch ext2 to inode->i_acl
  add caching of ACLs in struct inode
  fs: Add new pre-allocation ioctls to vfs for compatibility with legacy xfs ioctls
  cleanup __writeback_single_inode
  ... and the same for vfsmount id/mount group id
  Make allocation of anon devices cheaper
  update Documentation/filesystems/Locking
  devpts: remove module-related code
  ...

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6:
  bnx2: Fix the behavior of ethtool when ONBOOT=no
  qla3xxx: Don't sleep while holding lock.
  qla3xxx: Give the PHY time to come out of reset.
  ipv4 routing: Ensure that route cache entries are usable and reclaimable with caching is off
  net: Move rx skb_orphan call to where needed
  ipv6: Use correct data types for ICMPv6 type and code
  net: let KS8842 driver depend on HAS_IOMEM
  can: let SJA1000 driver depend on HAS_IOMEM
  netxen: fix firmware init handshake
  netxen: fix build with without CONFIG_PM
  netfilter: xt_rateest: fix comparison with self
  netfilter: xt_quota: fix incomplete initialization
  netfilter: nf_log: fix direct userspace memory access in proc handler
  netfilter: fix some sparse endianess warnings
  netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix conntrack lookup race
  netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix confirmation race condition
  netfilter: nf_conntrack: death_by_timeout() fix

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-udf-2.6:
  udf: remove redundant tests on unsigned
  udf: Use device size when drive reported bogus number of written blocks

The kernel oopses if this flag is set.

[and neither driver should set it as they call tty_flip_buffer_push from IRQ
 paths so have always been buggy]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 3e3b5c08 ("tty: use
prepare/finish_wait"), tty_port_block_til_ready() is using
prepare_to_wait()/finish_wait().  Those functions require that the
wait_queue_t be initialised with .func=autoremove_wake_function, via
DEFINE_WAIT().

But the conversion from DECLARE_WAITQUEUE() to DEFINE_WAIT() was not made,
so this code will oops in finish_wait().
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>