Convert autofs.txt to reST.

The following changes abound:

- Introduce reST formatting for headings, lists et al.
- Add an indentation of an 8 space tab wherever suitable, so as
  to maintain consistency.
- Remove indentation of the description of the ioctls which are similar
  to the AUTOFS_IOC ioctls, as it does not come out quite right in HTML.
- Add an entry for autofs in the index.
Signed-off-by: Jaskaran Singh <jaskaransingh7654321@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This reverts commit 7f70ae56.

Christoph H. notes that the information is redundant, and Paul W. agrees
with reverting.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Add myself as the AMD ambassador to the embargoed hardware issues
document.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

When print the difference between two pointers, we should use
the ptrdiff_t modifier %t.
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Add in detailed programmers reference for users wanting to program the
CoreSight ETM 4.x driver using sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

There are two files in the Documentation/trace directory relating to
coresight, with more to follow, so create a Documentation/trace/coresight
directory and move existing files there. Fixup index to reference
new location.

Update MAINTAINERS to reference this sub-directory rather than the
individual files.
Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This updates the ABI document to reflect recent additions to the ETM4.X
driver sysfs interface.
Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
[Updated Date and KernelVersion fields]
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Recent updates to CoreSight drivers have changed the component naming
schema used in sysfs.

This updates the ABI document to reflect the new naming schema.
Signed-off-by: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The exclusive lock is only held when O_CREAT is set.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

One of the recurring complaints from both maintainers and CI system
operators is that performing git-am on received patches is difficult
without knowing the parent object in the git history on which the
patches are based. Without this information, there is a high likelihood
that git-am will fail due to conflicts, which is particularly
frustrating to CI operators.

Git versions starting with v2.9.0 are able to automatically include
base-commit information using the --base flag of git-format-patch.
Document this usage in process/submitting-patches, and add the rationale
for its inclusion, plus instructions for those not using git on where
the "base-commit:" trailer should go.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Ryabitsev <konstantin@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The 'functions' directive is not only for functions, but also works for
structs/unions. So the name is misleading. This patch renames it to
'identifiers', which specific the functions/types to be included in
documentation. We keep the old name as an alias of the new one before
all documentation are updated.
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Since following path was merged in 5.4-rc3,
auto-tuning feature in threads-max does not exist any more.
Fix the admin-guide document as is.

kernel/sysctl.c: do not override max_threads provided by userspace
b0f53dbc

Fixes: b0f53dbc ("kernel/sysctl.c: do not override max_threads provided by userspace")
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Since following patch was merged 5.4-rc3, minimum value for
threads-max changed to 1.

kernel/sysctl.c: do not override max_threads provided by userspace
b0f53dbc

Fixes: b0f53dbc ("kernel/sysctl.c: do not override max_threads provided by userspace")
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

On Arch Linux, latexmk is installed in the texlive-core package.
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This makes it consistent with the other headings in the Linux driver
implementer's API guide.
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Currently, when kernel-doc encounters a macro with a named variable
argument[1], such as this:

   #define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, cond...)

... it expects the variable argument to be documented as `cond...`,
rather than `cond`. This is semantically wrong, because the name (as
used in the macro body) is actually `cond`.

With this patch, kernel-doc will accept the name without dots (`cond`
in the example above) in doc comments, and warn if the name with dots
(`cond...`) is used and verbose mode[2] is enabled.

The support for the `cond...` syntax can be removed later, when the
documentation of all such macros has been switched to the new syntax.

Testing this patch on top of v5.4-rc6, `make htmldocs` shows a few
changes in log output and HTML output:

 1) The following warnings[3] are eliminated:

   ./include/linux/rculist.h:374: warning:
        Excess function parameter 'cond' description in 'list_for_each_entry_rcu'
   ./include/linux/rculist.h:651: warning:
        Excess function parameter 'cond' description in 'hlist_for_each_entry_rcu'

 2) For list_for_each_entry_rcu and hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, the
    correct description is shown

 3) Named variable arguments are shown without dots

[1]: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Variadic-Macros.html
[2]: scripts/kernel-doc -v
[3]: See also https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git/commit/?h=dev&id=5bc4bc0d6153617eabde275285b7b5a8137fdf3cSigned-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Mention struct_size(), array_size() and array3_size() in the same place
as kmalloc() and friends.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

These are no longer needed as the documentation build will automatically
add the cross references.
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

"on the safe size" should be "on the safe side".
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

I need to pick up the independent changes made to
Documentation/core-api/memory-allocation.rst to be able to merge further
work without creating a total mess.

The rain.com domain recently moved to pdxhosts.com, making the scheduler
documentation point to broken links. Fix the links in the scheduler
documentation.

CC: Rick Lindsley <ricklind@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Azevedo <andre.azevedo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

"pointres" should be "pointers".
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

When debugfs_create_ulong() was added, it was not documented.

Fixes: c23fe831 ("debugfs: Add debugfs_create_ulong()")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Commit f7bc6e42 ("drivers: remove the SGI SN2 IOC4 base support")
removed support for SGI SN2 IOC4 and the relevant documentation files.
Remove a leftover reference in the toctree of the driver-api
documentation to fix this sphinx error:

    Documentation/driver-api/index.rst:14: WARNING: toctree contains
        reference to nonexisting document 'driver-api/sgi-ioc4'

Fixes: f7bc6e42 ("drivers: remove the SGI SN2 IOC4 base support")
Signed-off-by: Harald Seiler <hws@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix a bashism of setlocalversion

 - do not use the too new --sort option of tar

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kheaders: substituting --sort in archive creation
  scripts: setlocalversion: fix a bashism
  kbuild: update comment about KBUILD_ALLDIRS

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of x86 fixes:

   - Prevent a NULL pointer dereference in the X2APIC code in case of a
     CPU hotplug failure.

   - Prevent boot failures on HP superdome machines by invalidating the
     level2 kernel pagetable entries outside of the kernel area as
     invalid so BIOS reserved space won't be touched unintentionally.

     Also ensure that memory holes are rounded up to the next PMD
     boundary correctly.

   - Enable X2APIC support on Hyper-V to prevent boot failures.

   - Set the paravirt name when running on Hyper-V for consistency

   - Move a function under the appropriate ifdef guard to prevent build
     warnings"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot/acpi: Move get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() under #ifdef guard
  x86/hyperv: Set pv_info.name to "Hyper-V"
  x86/apic/x2apic: Fix a NULL pointer deref when handling a dying cpu
  x86/hyperv: Make vapic support x2apic mode
  x86/boot/64: Round memory hole size up to next PMD page
  x86/boot/64: Make level2_kernel_pgt pages invalid outside kernel area

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of irq chip driver fixes and updates:

   - Update the SIFIVE PLIC interrupt driver to use the fasteoi handler
     to address the shortcomings of the existing flow handling which was
     prone to lose interrupts

   - Use the proper limit for GIC interrupt line numbers

   - Add retrigger support for the recently merged Anapurna Labs Fabric
     interrupt controller to make it complete

   - Enable the ATMEL AIC5 interrupt controller driver on the new
     SAM9X60 SoC"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/sifive-plic: Switch to fasteoi flow
  irqchip/gic-v3: Fix GIC_LINE_NR accessor
  irqchip/atmel-aic5: Add support for sam9x60 irqchip
  irqchip/al-fic: Add support for irq retrigger

Pull hrtimer fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single commit annotating the lockcless access to timer->base with
  READ_ONCE() and adding the WRITE_ONCE() counterparts for completeness"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  hrtimer: Annotate lockless access to timer->base

Pull stop-machine fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix, amending stop machine with WRITE/READ_ONCE() to address
  the fallout of KCSAN"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  stop_machine: Avoid potential race behaviour

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "I was battling a cold after some recent trips, so quite a bit piled up
  meanwhile, sorry about that.

  Highlights:

   1) Fix fd leak in various bpf selftests, from Brian Vazquez.

   2) Fix crash in xsk when device doesn't support some methods, from
      Magnus Karlsson.

   3) Fix various leaks and use-after-free in rxrpc, from David Howells.

   4) Fix several SKB leaks due to confusion of who owns an SKB and who
      should release it in the llc code. From Eric Biggers.

   5) Kill a bunc of KCSAN warnings in TCP, from Eric Dumazet.

   6) Jumbo packets don't work after resume on r8169, as the BIOS resets
      the chip into non-jumbo mode during suspend. From Heiner Kallweit.

   7) Corrupt L2 header during MPLS push, from Davide Caratti.

   8) Prevent possible infinite loop in tc_ctl_action, from Eric
      Dumazet.

   9) Get register bits right in bcmgenet driver, based upon chip
      version. From Florian Fainelli.

  10) Fix mutex problems in microchip DSA driver, from Marek Vasut.

  11) Cure race between route lookup and invalidation in ipv4, from Wei
      Wang.

  12) Fix performance regression due to false sharing in 'net'
      structure, from Eric Dumazet"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (145 commits)
  net: reorder 'struct net' fields to avoid false sharing
  net: dsa: fix switch tree list
  net: ethernet: dwmac-sun8i: show message only when switching to promisc
  net: aquantia: add an error handling in aq_nic_set_multicast_list
  net: netem: correct the parent's backlog when corrupted packet was dropped
  net: netem: fix error path for corrupted GSO frames
  macb: propagate errors when getting optional clocks
  xen/netback: fix error path of xenvif_connect_data()
  net: hns3: fix mis-counting IRQ vector numbers issue
  net: usb: lan78xx: Connect PHY before registering MAC
  vsock/virtio: discard packets if credit is not respected
  vsock/virtio: send a credit update when buffer size is changed
  mlxsw: spectrum_trap: Push Ethernet header before reporting trap
  net: ensure correct skb->tstamp in various fragmenters
  net: bcmgenet: reset 40nm EPHY on energy detect
  net: bcmgenet: soft reset 40nm EPHYs before MAC init
  net: phy: bcm7xxx: define soft_reset for 40nm EPHY
  net: bcmgenet: don't set phydev->link from MAC
  net: Update address for MediaTek ethernet driver in MAINTAINERS
  ipv4: fix race condition between route lookup and invalidation
  ...

Intel test robot reported a ~7% regression on TCP_CRR tests
that they bisected to the cited commit.

Indeed, every time a new TCP socket is created or deleted,
the atomic counter net->count is touched (via get_net(net)
and put_net(net) calls)

So cpus might have to reload a contended cache line in
net_hash_mix(net) calls.

We need to reorder 'struct net' fields to move @hash_mix
in a read mostly cache line.

We move in the first cache line fields that can be
dirtied often.

We probably will have to address in a followup patch
the __randomize_layout that was added in linux-4.13,
since this might break our placement choices.

Fixes: 355b9855 ("netns: provide pure entropy for net_hash_mix()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If there are multiple switch trees on the device, only the last one
will be listed, because the arguments of list_add_tail are swapped.

Fixes: 83c0afae ("net: dsa: Add new binding implementation")
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Printing the info message every time more than the max number of mac
addresses are requested generates unnecessary log spam.  Showing it only
when the hw is not already in promiscous mode is equally informative
without being annoying.
Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

add an error handling in aq_nic_set_multicast_list, it may not
work when hw_multicast_list_set error; and at the same time
it will remove gcc Wunused-but-set-variable warning.
Signed-off-by: Chenwandun <chenwandun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Russkikh <igor.russkikh@aquantia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jakub Kicinski says:

====================
net: netem: fix further issues with packet corruption

This set is fixing two more issues with the netem packet corruption.

First patch (which was previously posted) avoids NULL pointer dereference
if the first frame gets freed due to allocation or checksum failure.
v2 improves the clarity of the code a little as requested by Cong.

Second patch ensures we don't return SUCCESS if the frame was in fact
dropped. Thanks to this commit message for patch 1 no longer needs the
"this will still break with a single-frame failure" disclaimer.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If packet corruption failed we jump to finish_segs and return
NET_XMIT_SUCCESS. Seeing success will make the parent qdisc
increment its backlog, that's incorrect - we need to return
NET_XMIT_DROP.

Fixes: 6071bd1a ("netem: Segment GSO packets on enqueue")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To corrupt a GSO frame we first perform segmentation.  We then
proceed using the first segment instead of the full GSO skb and
requeue the rest of the segments as separate packets.

If there are any issues with processing the first segment we
still want to process the rest, therefore we jump to the
finish_segs label.

Commit 177b8007 ("net: netem: fix backlog accounting for
corrupted GSO frames") started using the pointer to the first
segment in the "rest of segments processing", but as mentioned
above the first segment may had already been freed at this point.

Backlog corrections for parent qdiscs have to be adjusted.

Fixes: 177b8007 ("net: netem: fix backlog accounting for corrupted GSO frames")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The tx_clk, rx_clk, and tsu_clk are optional. Currently the macb driver
marks clock as not available if it receives an error when trying to get
a clock. This is wrong, because a clock controller might return
-EPROBE_DEFER if a clock is not available, but will eventually become
available.

In these cases, the driver would probe successfully but will never be
able to adjust the clocks, because the clocks were not available during
probe, but became available later.

For example, the clock controller for the ZynqMP is implemented in the
PMU firmware and the clocks are only available after the firmware driver
has been probed.

Use devm_clk_get_optional() in instead of devm_clk_get() to get the
optional clock and propagate all errors to the calling function.
Signed-off-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xenvif_connect_data() calls module_put() in case of error. This is
wrong as there is no related module_get().

Remove the superfluous module_put().

Fixes: 279f438e ("xen-netback: Don't destroy the netdev until the vif is shut down")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>